0202BR BrennerMIBG-2.14-FlEL ENG
0202BR BrennerMIBG-2.14-FlEL ENG
MIBG burner
MIBG-2.14-FlEL
Reprinting, translation and duplication, even of excerpts, is not permitted without written
approval.
Subject to modifications.
© Ammann Schweiz AG
0202BRMIBG201512_Gb
3.10.1Actuator for oil delivery regulator, gas valve and air valves . . . . . . 47
Transport. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
1 Hazards during transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
2 General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
3 Cranes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
1 Hazards during operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
1.1 Dangers during operation of the machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
1.1.1 Oil supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
1.1.2 Gas supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
2 Notes for the operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Annexe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
1 Supplier documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
1.1 Service schedule tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
As an owner or operator of the machine , please refer to the following notes before
setting up the machine MIBG burnerand use them as a guide to safeguard your
duty of supervision to prevent damages and subsequent costs .
During initial assembly, the plant operative must become familiar with the machine.
This carried out in close cooperation with the Ammann installation supervisor.
After carrying out the approval procedure required for installation and operation,
plant personnel are instructed on the initial setup. During this phase, Ammann
offers advice and support.
The procedure covers the installation and assembly of units and devices, the laying
of supply lines and electrical and control cables (including fuse protection, earthing,
etc.). Protective equipment and hazards must also be addressed.
Check that the entire plant is safely accessible, for example handles, rails, barriers
with safety circuits, etc.
Inspect the access and function of the emergency and fault cutoff devices.
After purchasing the plant or a machine, the plant operative /customer must fully
control the process flow and must be familiar with the safety equipment and
switches.
For safe operation also read and follow the supplier's operating manuals
The operator is responsible for suitable access to temporay work areas, e.g. fixed
platform ladders, scaffolding or lifting platforms. The operator is also responsible
for providing safety gear for work that involves a risk of falling.
These operating instructions contain the notes and codes of conduct required for
the safe operation of the machine. These operating instructions should therefore
be made available to all persons entrusted with various work on the machine.
NOTE
As the operator, read this operating manual before starting any work on the
machine!
These operating instructions aim to make it easier for you and your personnel to
become familiar with the machine and to make proper use of its functions.
The operating instructions also include important notes on operating the machine
safely, correctly and efficiently. Observing these instructions helps to avoid
hazards, repair costs and down times and increases the reliability and service life
of the machine.
The images and drawings used may not always correspond to the latest status of
the machine supplied. The design may differ from the illustrations.
NOTE
As the operator, provide a risk assessment for the machine.
(§3 Ordinance on Health and Safety at Work (BetrSichV)
A risk assessment is not included with delivery of the machine. Documents for
carrying out a risk assessment can be ordered separately from Ammann.
2.2 Signs
Danger! Danger of being pulled in! At the points marked there is a risk of
catching in machine parts or other
Risk of catching in mechanical parts! mechanical risks.
Cigarettes, naked flames and fire Fire, naked flames and cigarettes are
prohibited prohibited at the points marked.
4 Liability
4.1 Modifications
PROHIBITED
Modifications and customisations/conversions to the machine that impair safety
are not permitted!
Ammann and its suppliers accept not liability for all other modifications and custo-
misations/conversions that are carried out without the approval of Ammann.
This also applies to the installation and the adjustment of safety equipment as well
as to welding on load-bearing parts.
Modifications to the electrical control system that impair the safety of the machine
are equallly not permitted.
If modifications that affect safety are carried out without consultation with the
supplier, this causes a nullification of the Declaration of Conformity and Incorpo-
ration with respect to the Machinery Directive. Ammann shall accept no liability for
damages and accidents that arise as a result of such modifications.
NOTE
The Declaration of Incorporation of the machine covers only the state in which it
was delivered.
Subsequent modifications and attachments which have not been carried out by
Amman are not covered by the Declaration of Incorporation.
Any modifications that may be required must only be carried out by Ammann and
by appropriately trained personnel.
Ammann shall accept no liability for damages and accidents that arise as a result
of modifications to the control systems.
Ammann is not liable for the use of components not forming part of the machine
and faults from the use of such.
Ammann is only liable for interfaces with other components if these have been
designed and manufactured by Ammann.
If the use of the machine changes as a result of components not forming part of the
machine, Ammann shall not be liable for any resulting faults.
5 Warranty
The terms of the warranty are set out in the purchase agreement.
If no terms of warranty have been agreed, the relevant statutory warranty shall
apply.
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MIBG burner
MIBG-2.14-FlEL
neutral
Caution!
Risk of burns and fire
hazard! Install the burner in the appropriate
Burner pipe
opening of a drying drum.
During operation of
burner!
Caution!
Risk of burns and fire Close the openings for any unused
Connections for fuel hazard!
fuel supply with blind covers, screw-
supply
During operation of on plugs or other suitable means.
burner!
1 Proper use
The machine is built in accordance with the latest developments in technology and
recognised safety regulations. However, improper use can pose a risk to life and
limb.
NOTE
Never operate the machine if it has a technical fault!
Immediately remedy any faults that could impair safety!
Never use the machine parts if they are damaged!
Proper use also includes following the operating instructions and complying with
inspection and maintenance intervals.
NOTE
Only use the machine parts for their intended purpose.
The use of machine parts for any task other than the intended purpose shall be
deemed improper use.
NOTE
Any use that exceeds the proper use shall be deemed improper use and is
therefore strictly prohibited!
Do not modify the machine!
Improper use can cause hazards for personnel and can damage the machine.
Ammann is not liable for damages and injuries resulting from improper use.
2
8 4 6
10 11 5 3 9
1 11
10
2 7 5 4 6 14 13 8 12
• Compact, robust
• State-of-the-art combustion technology
• Service-friendly
• Efficient soundproofing
• Low-emission
• Control facility with status indication
* Combination order:
1 Gaseous fuels (under standard conditions)
2 Liquid fuels (under standard conditions)
** Additional designations:
• TNV Thermal afterburning
• FU Frequency converter
*** View standing behind the burner, looking in the direction of the flame (burner
mounted on plant)
The burner housing has an air intake shaft with air flaps.
The intake side of the fan is equipped with a soundproofing hood with air deflection
for optimum soundproofing.
An electronic control unit is used for continuous control of the fuel quantity and the
combustion air.
There is an air deficiency switch between the fan and the air flaps for monitoring
the combustion air.
Ignition is carried out by an automatic gas ignition burner, which is ignited itself by
a high-voltage spark.
The ignition burner can be operated using either natural gas or propane gas.
When light oil (EL) is being used on its own, a direct ignition device can also be
used. Ignition takes place via a high-voltage spark directly at the combustible fuel
mixture.
Oil
The oil burner lance is equipped with an automatic zero shut-off which is opened
via a pneumatic piston and closed using spring power. The zero shut-off takes
place using a shut-off needle behind the nozzle plate. (TüV tested zero shut-off).
The output is controlled by high pressure (HD) in the oil with an oil quantity
regulator, which is adjusted by an internal control actuator via the electronic unit
with infinitely variable positioning. At low pressure (ND), the power is regulated by
the oil quantity regulator in the supply.
A solenoid valve in the oil supply, oil return and the shut-off needle behind the
nozzle plate prevent oil escaping from the nozzle when the burner is
non-operational.
A thermostat at the heavy oil supply monitors the maximum and minimum
temperature.
The gas is mixed with the swirled air using a gas distribution ring.
Two solenoid valves located after each other prevent gas from escaping when the
burner is not operating.
Both solenoid valves are checked for leaks before every start-up by a fully
automatic valve testing system.
With natural gas-only burners the ignition burner is operated using natural gas.
Switching over from one fuel function to another takes place automatically via the
burner controller.
EL-HD
15
30
MZE
EL-ND
a) b)
Important: One opening of the oil nozzle must be aligned to the electrode cent
to ensure fuel ignition (see figure b)).
on site Burner
20
23.5
3 5 2 6 1
5
4
5 1 6
3 2 4
2 3 4 7
10
7
5
9 2 8 3
3 6
4 1 5 2
ATTENTION!
Oil hoses
Switch off the oil supply before loosening the metal hoses (1 + 2) and release
the pressure.
ATTENTION!
Oil outlet
Catch leaking oil in a suitable container!
Loosen the oil hoses of the flow (1) and return (2) line on the nozzle linkage (not
on the hydraulic system)
Loosen the hose (3) for the air supply to the pneumatic retraction of the nozzle
rod on the nozzle rod (not on the maintenance unit) and the hose (6) for the
pneumatic atomisation on the nozzle rod
Loosen the clamping screw (4) of the nozzle linkage holder and the locking
screw (5) on the cover plate of the nozzle linkage
Pull the nozzle rod out backwards
NOTE
The installation is carried out in the reverse order.
3.7.1 General
B C
B-B
Oil return
3 10 7 1 9
The OE-DG 32/40 is a nozzle linkage for return plate nozzles with needle shut-off
facility. The shut-off needle (7) is pressed onto the nozzle plate (9) by a strong
spring (10) in the drive piston (3). The shut-off needle is opened pneumatically.
Reliable closing therefore occurs under any circumstances. (certified TüV test
DIN EN ISO 23553).
The drive piston (3) opens with compressed air (6-bar dried and filtered air)
controlled by a three-way valve (DIN EN ISO 23553). The piston pulls the shut-off
needle into the correct position when it opens.
A dirt trap with a maximum mesh width of 0.5 mm must be installed upstream of
the safety solenoid valves and the nozzle linkage.
Applicable country and usage regulations must be observed for use outside of the
area of application of DIN EN 746-2.
The sealing surfaces at the nozzle plate, both sides of the turbulence chamber
plate (1) and the nozzle head of the DG must not be damaged in order to provide
a proper seal. No foreign matter must be used to seal these surfaces.
Insert the nozzle (9) and the turbulence chamber plate (1), absolutely clean, into
the union nut, in the correct sequence and position.
A little high-temperature grease must be applied to the thread of the nozzle head
so that the union nut can be screwed back on again without problems.
Tighten the union nut with the nozzle and turbulence chamber plate by hand.
Tighten the union nut with a spanner.
3.8.1 General
B-B
C -C
10 1
3 7 9
The OE-DG 32/40 ND is a nozzle linkage for Y external atomizer nozzles (1) with
needle shut-off facility.
Air or steam with an input pressure of 5-6 bar is used as atomizer medium.
The shut-off needle (7) is pressed onto the reverser plate (9) by a strong spring (10)
in the drive piston (3). The shut-off needle is opened pneumatically.
Reliable closing therefore occurs under any circumstances. (certified TüV test
DIN EN ISO 23553).
The drive piston opens with compressed air (6-bar dried and filtered air) controlled
by a three-way valve (DIN EN ISO 23553). The piston pulls the shut-off needle into
the correct position when it opens.
A dirt trap with a maximum mesh width of 0.5 mm must be installed upstream of
the safety solenoid valves and the nozzle linkage.
Applicable country and usage regulations must be observed for use outside of the
area of application of DIN EN 746-2.
The sealing surfaces on the nozzle (1), on both sides of the reverser plate (9) and
on the nozzle head of the DG must be free from damage, in order to guarantee
perfect sealing. No foreign matter must be used to seal these surfaces.
Insert the nozzle and the reverser plate, absolutely clean, into the union nut in the
correct sequence and position.
A little high-temperature grease must be applied to the thread of the nozzle head
so that the union nut can be screwed back on again without problems.
Tighten the union nut with the nozzle and reverser plate by hand. Tighten the union
nut with a spanner.
11
2 1 1 3
6
4
8 7
9
10
If the OE-RLV is replaced, please pay attention to the flow direction (In/Out).
3.10.1 Actuator for oil delivery regulator, gas valve and air valves
1 General notes
The machine MIBG burner must be fitted with the necessary safety equipment in
accordance with the Machinery Directive and EN 536.
The operator is responsible for suitable access to non-fixed work areas, e.g.
platform ladders, scaffolding or lifting platforms. The operator is also responsible
for providing safety gear for work that involves a risk of falling.
The prescribed torques for tightening fastening bolts can be found in Subchapter
12 "Tightening torques", page 74 ff..
The operator is responsible for ensuring that related work is supervised by experi-
enced and knowledgeable personnel and must appoint a responsible person, a
coordinator, to coordinate the work.
NOTE
Possible related work includes maintenance as well as assembly, dismantling and
transport. This also covers maintenance work carried out as a result of faults during
operation.
The coordinator is responsible for the correct performance of work and for safety
on site.
The coordinator must have sufficient experience and expertise for the work to be
performed and must monitor the safe performance of work and any related
measures.
4 Coordination of work
Safety at work for individuals and work groups includes hazards to persons in
close proximity that are not part of the same work group.
Only the timely coordination of all persons working at the plant can ensure that
reciprocal hazards are eliminated.
Written form can be waived if the work in question does not require any special
safety information.
Depending on the degree of severity, safety information can include the following:
• The weights of the parts being processed
• The storage of the parts
• The suspension points of the parts
• The arresters of the parts on lifting gear
• The nature of the transport of parts
• The transport position to be used during transport
• The installation of the auxiliary constructions required for processing (e.g.
assembly or dismantling)
• The sequence of work and the dismantling or assembling of the building section
• The required load-bearing capacity of the lifting gear used
The personnel employed for work at height must be physically suitable. A special
preliminary medical examination is recommended for personnel who are employed
to work in areas where there is a risk of falling.
In the majority of cases, such conditions are not apparent. Ask your employees to
notify their supervisor if they suffer or have suffered from fainting or dizzy spells or
similar conditions, even if only temporary.
Work on elevated workplaces or at great height must only be carried out if the site
offers a secure access, stable frame and a suitable means of preventing falls
(safety belt/harness) .
Choice of staff
Welding on load-bearing parts must only be carried out by suitably trained and
approved welders.
Choice of staff
Work on electrical equipment at the plant must only be carried out by a qualified
electrician or by persons instructed under the guidance and supervision of a
qualified electrician in accordance with electrical regulations.
Choice of staff
Work on gas equipment (gas consumer installations) must only be carried out by
personnel who are suitably trained!
Choice of staff
Work on hydraulic equipment must only be carried out by personnel with specialist
knowledge and experience of dealing with hydraulic systems!
The explanations to the individual safety rules marked in italics below are partial
excerpts from DIN VDE 0105-100:2005-06, Chapter 6. These excerpts are used
purely to explain the safety rule in question in greater detail. These quotes are used
solely for the purpose of more detailed explanation of the corresponding safety
rule.
Isolate
The part of the plant on which work is being carried out must be isolated from the
mains supply. Isolation must be carried out using neutral sections in the air or
similar isolation to ensure that there is no flashover.
Notify the plant operative of the site at which you will be working and which parts
of the plant must be isolated.
All switching devices used to isolate the workplace must be secured against
restarting by locking the activation mechanism.
If there are no locking mechnisms available, similar tried and trusted measures
must be taken to secure against restarting.
If an auxiliary power supply is required to active the switching devices, this must be
disconnected.
NOTE
Hang a sign on the disconnected main switch to notify other personnel of the
following information:
Display the sign so that is can be easily seen and cannot be removed easily. If you
cannot affix the sign directly to the switch, attach a clearly assigned sign nearby.
Parts of the plant that are still live after being isolated, e.g. condensors and cables,
must be discharged using suitable operating materials.
In high-voltage systems and low-voltage systems all parts on which work is carried
out must be earthed and short-circuited at the workplace.
The earthing and short-circuit devices must first be connected to the earthing
system and then to the parts being earthed. The earthing and short-circuit devices
must be visible from the workplace where possible. Otherwise they must be placed
as close as possible to the workplace.
If conductors are interrupted or connected during work and there is a risk of differ-
ences in potential, suitable measures must first be taken at the workplace such as
bridging and/or earthing.
In all cases care must be taken to ensure that the earthing and short-circuit
devices, cables and connectors are suitable and are designed for the short-circuit
stress at the installation site.
It must also be ensured that the earthing and short-circuiting measures remain
active for the entire duration of the work. If the earthing and short-circuiting has to
be removed whilst measurements or tests are conducted, additional or other
suitable safety measures must be taken.
If parts close to the workplace cannot be isolated, additional safety measures must
be taken prior to commencing work as in "Working close to live parts".
Work must only be carried out close to live parts , if suitable measures are taken to
ensure that live parts cannot be touched or that the hazard area cannot be
accessed.
Electrical hazards close to live parts can be avoided by using protective equipment,
covers, cases or isolating jackets.
NOTE
If you have any questions about the 5 safety rules or special circumstances, please
consult and comply with DIN VDE 0105-100:2005-06 or similar local regulations.
NOTE
Disconnect the plant immediately in the event of faults in the electrical power
supply!
The operator must ensure that the electrical equipment of a plant is inspected and
checked.
Choice of staff
The operator must also ensure that work carried out on electrical plant or operating
materials is only performed by a qualified electrician or by instructed personnel
under the guidance and supervision of a qualified electrician and that electrical
regulations are observed!
Before carrying out any work on electricial systems, be sure to inform the plant
operative of the nature of the work.
Make arrangements with other personnel working at the plant regarding mainte-
nance work and the need to switch parts of the plant on/off.
Only use original fuses with the recommended amperage when replacing fuses.
NOTE
Post a fire watch during any welding, burning and grinding work!
Before welding, burning or grinding, be sure to remove any dust and other combus-
tible materials from the machine and its surrounding area.
Before welding, remove the electronic inserts from the filling level probes on the
part.
The electricity supply to the welding device damages the electronics in the filling
level probe.
Connect the opposite pole on the welding device to the framework of the respective
part or directly to the welded part.
NOTE
After completing a repair, cool the work area to ambient temperature and look for
possible sources of ignition and hot spots!
Choice of staff
The operator must ensure that work on pneumatic systems is only carried out by
personnel with special expertise and experience in pneumatics!
NOTE
Read and follow the notes on maintenance, repair, assembly or dismantling in the
compressor manufacturer's operating instructions!
You can find the relevant manufacturer's operating manuals in the component- and
supplier documents.
Maintenance and assembly personnel are responsible for the following points:
• The system sections and compressed air hoses on parts or assemblies on which
repairs are carried out must first be unpressurised before work commences and
must be secured with a padlock to prevent restarting
• Condensate that forms in the lines must be regularly drained
• Compressed air hoses must be professionally laid and mounted
The connections must not be mixed up!
Fittings as well as the length and quality of hose lines must meet the
specifications.
• Pneumatic consumers that are not lubricated by a maintenance unit must be
lubricated manually at regular intervals
• When refilling oil, the surrounding area must first be cleaned to prevent any
contamination entering the oil
• When lubricating parts the grease must be applied approrpriately but sparingly
A thin film of grease is sufficient.
• On the cylinders it is important that the grease pockets on the double hydraulic
seals are also filled with grease
• Compressed air equipment must be dismantled in a low-dust area
Oil separator
After working on the oil circuit, be sure to carry out the following steps:
1 Check the oil level and top up if necessary.
2 Temporarily switch on the ccompressor unit and observe it during this time.
3 Switch off the compressor unit.
4 Check the oil level again.
5 Top up the oil taken from the line and cooling system.
ATTENTION!
Risk of fire and explosion!
Increased friction can occur when mixing various types of oil.
Never mix different types of oil!
Maintenance unit
The maintenance units ensure uniform oiling and filter the compressed air.
For your own safety, you must always be supervised by another person outside of
the building section.
If visible contact is not possible, maintain audio contact with this person.
Leave the building section immediately if contact is loss with the supervising
person.
This person must immediately check and taken emergency measures if contact is
lost with the person inside the building section.
NOTE
Be sure to observe applicable local regulations on working in enclosed spaces!
12 Tightening torques
The necessary tightening torques, preload forces for screws 10.9 and rotation
angles comply with DIN 18 800 Part 7 and can be found in the following table.
1 2 3 4 5 6
Preload the screw according to the:
b) Angular c) Rotation
a) Torque
momentum angle
Required method
method method
preload Tightening torque to be
Screw Preload
force applied Mv Preload
torque
force to be
MoS2 to be applied
lightly oiled applied Fv2
lubricated1 Mv2
kN Nm Nm kN Nm
1 M 12 50 100 120 60 10
2 M 16 100 250 350 110
50
3 M 20 160 450 600 175
4 M 22 190 650 900 210
100
5 M 24 220 800 1100 240
6 M 27 290 1250 1650 320
7 M 30 350 1650 2200 390 200
8 M 36 510 2800 3800 560
1
As the values of Mv depend greatly on the lubrication of the thread, compliance
with these values must be confirmed by the screw manufacturer.
2Independent of the lubrication of the thread and the support surfaces of nut and
screw
Required tightening torques, preload forces and angles for 10.9 screws according to DIN 18800
Part 7
Tightening torque
Thread size Strength class
(Nm)
M 12 8.8 85
M 16 8.8 210
M 20 8.8 425
M 24 8.8 730
12.3 Bolts
Tightening torque
Thread size Strength class
[Nm]
M6 4.6 5.2
M8 4.6 13
M 12 4.6 45
1 General notes
Specifications on the electrical connections can be found in the electrical
documentation.
Technical data on the individual components and supplier parts can be found in the
operating instructions of the corresponding manufacturer.
You can find the relevant manufacturer's operating manuals in the component- and
supplier documents.
Explanation of terms
E
A
Size 1
NW
C
H
AD
ID
1 8 x Ø 15
VL L
TK
G
TK
2
B A E
S
C
H
AD
ID
NW VL L
Value 2 and 3
Example:
RL
Right motor
Left fittings
0000
The type and size of the 32 oil nozzle is adapted to the respective maximum output
of the burner. All MIB burners are equipped with the OE-RLV oil quantity regulator.
The type and size of the 32-Y oil nozzle is adapted to the respective maximum
output of the burner. All MIB burners are equipped with the OE-RLV oil quantity
regulator.
Low pressure (ND), oil- and liquid gas atomisation with compressed air
• The atomizer medium (compressed air) is conditioned by the maintenance unit
• The required atomiser quantity is approx. 10 weight percent of the maximum oil
quantity at 6 bar
• It must be possible to set the oil pressure before the oil quantity regulator (OE-
RLV) to a constant value between 7.5 and 12 bar
• The oil viscosity for atomization may be max. 12mm2/S or 2o Engler
Natural gas N
DIN-DVGW-Nr. SVGW-Nr.
BN VKF-Nr.
Country of destination
Train staff.
Only use tested lifting tackle in
Caution! perfect condition.
Loading and Danger of injuries!
unloading the HGV Note the information labels at the
due to falling loads suspension points.
Wear personal protective
equipment.
NOTE
Ammann accepts no liability for damages caused by improper transport. This
excludes transport carried out by Ammann.
• Do not use any motor vehicles, E-carts or fork-lift trucks, cranes, lifts, continuous
conveyors and elevating work platforms without appropriate training or
instruction
Only specially appointed and trained, qualified personnel may use these
machines.
• Ensure that no persons can go under suspended loads
• Make sure that industrial trucks are never used to transport people
• Check the lifting accessories (rope, chains, thimbles, shackles, etc.) for damage
and only use parts that are still intact
• Secure the load on the transport vehicle properly and use the suspension points
provided
NOTE
Unless otherwise indicated in the order, the specifications or other written
documents on cranes, be sure to observe the following information.
The use of a crane with the following specifications is recommended when trans-
porting and assembling the components:
• Load-bearing capacity 70 t
• Working radius up to 40 m
If there are no suspension rings or suspension points marked, attach the lifting gear
to fixed parts of the machine. Make sure that the machine cannot be damaged as
a result.
The responsibility for this instruction lies with the operator or the operator's
appointed coordinator or safety officer.
A
Installation size 1 Installation size 2 and 3
NOTE
Always use shackles (A) for the suspension
The dimensions and weights can be found in the table in Chapter "Dimensions and
weights – burner with fan" starting on page 80
1.1 Burner
Caution!
Danger of injuries! Switch off the oil supply before
Complete Due to escaping oil! installation!
oil supply Secure the valve with a padlock to
After-effects:
· Fires prevent unintentional reactivation!
· Explosions
Caution!
Danger of suffocation
From escaping f you smell gas, immediately close
liquefied gas via leaking the manual valve on the liquid-gas
lines! tank!
Liquid gas Liquid gas is heavier In the event of a massive uncon-
than air and collects trolled escape of gas, immediately
close to the ground. leave your workplace and inform the
Liquid gas can cause responsible person on site!
suffocation by
displacing oxygen.
Caution!
Mixing of fuels Fuels must never be mixed!
Risk of explosion!
When the delivery arrives at the plant, check to see that it is complete.
The exact scope of delivery can be found in the order confirmation.
3 Assembly
The assemblies are pre-assembled on the ground as far as possible and the
components are installed as shown in the assembly diagrams.
Be sure to install and attach all components as shown in the assembly diagrams.
Remove the retaining clips before installing the component unless otherwise
indicated.
Entry routes (stairs, platforms and ladders) are assembled along with their related
components.
Assemble all of the entry routes for a component, including guardrails and other
safety equipment, before assembling the next component.
At the disconnecting points between the components, only use screws with the size
and quality indicated in the screw lists or assembly drawings. This applies in
particular when reassembling after maintenance or conversion of the plant.
When making the screw connections, use the tightening torques according to DIN
18800 Part 7 (Chapter "Tightening torques" starting on page 74).
The supply lines are sometimes pre-assembled. During assembly the lines on the
various components must be connected to each other or to individual components
according to the assembly diagram.
ATTENTION!
Risk of spray and overrun!
Isolation work on fluid lines and fittings must only be carried out after checking the
tightness of the connections.
Run the individual wires from the wire routing to the terminal board via the shortest
route. This helps to prevent damage to the wires caused by vibration.
Insert the electrical connectors as labelled and indicated in the wiring diagrams.
The wiring diagrams can be found in the electrical documentation.
Pneumatic lines, excluding pre-assembled lines, are generally cut the required
length on site.
When cutting pneumtatic lines, be sure to take account of any possible movements
of the component.
NOTE
The burner is delivered completely pre-assembled
Transport: Use
shackles for suspending the burner.
Retaining pin
8xM12
ATTENTION!
Do not damage the bolt thread
4 Initial set-up
Ammann burners are tested before delivery. In other words, all possible settings
such as limit switch positions have been preset wherever possible.
The operating instructions for all supplied components such as control, gas control
system, hydraulic elements, pumps etc., must be taken from the original
documents of the respective manufacturers.
NOTE
The burner must only be started up by an Ammann service engineer or experts who
have been trained by Ammann!
When the start-up preparations are complete, the following actions must be
performed:
NOTE
The mechanical valves must be opened before the function test is performed!
NOTE
De-energise the electrical supply cables to the fuel valves and main ignition
gas valve.
+ = 1; O = 0 Burner on Fl N EL S-ND
Oil temperature min. O
Heat tracing +
Transfer pump + +
Burner pump +
Oil preheating +
Oil temperature min. +
Burner fan + + + +
Gas density test +
Density test fault +
Air actuator + + +
Fuel actuator + +
Pre-ventilation + + +
Air pressure monitor + + +
Fuel actuator Backing pump + +
Pre-ventilation O O O
Fuel actuator +
Burner pump + +
Main fuel valves +
Ignition transformer + + + +
Ignition gas valves + + + +
Flame monitor
Burner relay fault + + +
Ignition transformer
Main fuel valves
Burner relay nozzle
shut-off valve
Atomised air valve
Ignition gas valves
Burner relay fault
Flame monitor
Ignition gas valves
Burner relay fault
Burner relay operation
Control enable
4.3.2 Start conditions and start procedure with ignition flame, without main
flame
Mail fuel valves are de-energised! Exception: N-burner
1. Main fuel valve is connected. 2. Main fuel valve is de-energised.
(monitoring steps not fully displayed)
+=1
Burner on Fl N EL S-ND
O=0
Oil temperature min. O
Heat tracing +
Transfer pump + +
Burner pump +
Oil preheating +
Oil temperature min. +
Burner fan + + + +
Gas density test +
Air actuator + + + +
Fuel actuator + + +
Pre-ventilation + + + +
Air pressure monitor + + + +
Fuel actuator, backup pump + + +
Pre-ventilation O O O O
Fuel actuator +
Burner pump + +
Main fuel valves +
Ignition transformer + + + +
Ignition gas valves + + + +
Flame monitor + + + +
Ignition transformer O O O O
Main fuel valves + + +
Nozzle shut-off valve + +
Atomised air valve +
Burner relay fault + + +
Gas fault Pmin. +
Flame monitor
Ignition gas valves
Burner relay fault
Burner relay operation
Control enable
+=1
Burner on Fl N EL S-ND
O=0
Oil temperature min. O
Heat tracing +
Transfer pump + +
Burner pump +
Oil preheating +
Oil temperature min. +
Burner fan + + + +
Gas density test +
Air actuator + + + +
Fuel actuator + + +
Pre-ventilation + + + +
Air pressure monitor + + + +
Fuel actuator, backup pump + + +
Pre-ventilation O O O O
Fuel actuator +
Burner pump + +
Main fuel valves +
Ignition transformer + + + +
Ignition gas valves + + + +
Flame monitor + + + +
Ignition transformer O O O O
Main fuel valves + + +
Nozzle shut-off valve + +
Atomised air valve +
Flame monitor + + + +
Ignition gas valves O O O O
Burner relay operation + + + +
Control enable + + + +
Oil:
• Start the burner
• See oil quantity regulator OE-RLV (200 - 4000 l/h)
• The return pressure for the used nozzle system at base load is approx. 8 –
10 bar in the case of light oil EL and approx. 12 – 14 bar in the case of heavy oil
S
• At low pressure, the oil pressure upstream of the nozzle is approx. 2 bar at base
load
Natural gas N:
• The minimum gas output is adjusted by positioning the gas flap servo drive
• Gas pressures: Upstream of gas flap 150 mbar; in burner head approx. 1 –
3 mbar
Oil:
• The rest of the controlled range can be adjusted by programming load points
with linear distribution. Scale values at the oil quantity regulator from position 9
to approx. position 0, decreasing
• Delivery pressure at full load: 30 bar (return pressure approx. 24 bar)
ATTENTION!
Risk of poisoning!
In order to avoid soot or CO formation, the O2 and CO values in the waste gases
must be measured throughout the setting tasks.
When the burner is being started up or modified, the following checks must be
performed:
4.4.1 Functional check for oil, gas and liquid gas operation
Function Event Plain text message
Start-up with darkened Electronic unit goes to Flame problem during
flame monitoring fault ignition procedure
Start-up with flame
Electronic unit goes to
monitoring illuminated External light problem
fault when switched on.
(external light)
Normal procedure; when
burner operating, pull out Electronic unit goes to Flame problem during
flame monitoring and fault operation
darken.
Set air pressure monitor Pre-ventilation time no
Air pressure missing
to maximum value. longer elapses
Set pressure monitor
Electronic unit goes to Oil or gas safety chain
above/below its set
fault drops away.
value.
Finally:
• Complete the measuring report fully (including signature) and file a copy with the
burner documentation
• File the pre-ventilation time calculation with the burner documentation as well
• Instruct the operator on the "Information for the system operator" and in
particular on the measures to be taken in case of disruptions
The dangers that exist specifically for the burner are listed in the following table.
Caution!
If faults occur during operation, shut
Risk of burning!
the burner down in accordance with
The burner generates the 5 safety regulations and
Hot surface extremely high temper- interrupt the fuel supply!
atures. These tempera-
Allow the burner to cool down
tures can have fatal
before carrying out any work or
consequences within a
adjustments
short time.
Caution – automatic
start-up If faults occur during operation, shut
Automatic start-up The fan can be the burner down in accordance with
automatically started by the 5 safety regulations.
the control.
Caution!
Danger of suffocation
From escaping f you smell gas, immediately close
liquefied gas via leaking the manual valve on the liquid-gas
lines! tank!
Liquid gas Liquid gas is heavier In the event of a massive uncon-
than air and collects trolled escape of gas, immediately
close to the ground. leave your workplace and inform the
Liquid gas can cause responsible person on site!
suffocation by
displacing oxygen.
Caution!
Mixing of fuels Fuels must never be mixed!
Risk of explosion!
Due to the low number of personnel at each plant, each workplace is classed as
an individual workplace.
• All persons working in the plant area must be notified of the position and of the
function of emergency and safety equipment
• The operator is responsible for suitable access to non-fixed or temporay work
areas, e.g. fixed platform ladders, scaffolding or lifting platforms. He is likewise
responsible for making available the safety equipment for working where there
is a falling hazard
ATTENTION!
Danger of injuries!
Switch off the plant immediately!
In the event of danger or emergency alarm immediately switch off the entire
plant using the "Emergency off"!
This also applies even if there is no emergency or fault displayed on the control
panel!
In an emergency the plant operative must immediately attend the site of the
reported emergency in order to administer first aid or to take other relevant
measures.
Safety first!
In the event of a hazard, press the emergency stop button!
NOTE
As the operator, you must ensure that the safety equipment throughout the entire
plant is checked by qualified personnel prior to initial set-up.
The safety equipment of the delivered installation parts and delivery parts is in
accordance with the requirements of EN 60204-1.
As an operator, you must ensure that the safety equipment on the components and
parts supplied are made known to all personnel working in the plant area by means
of an instruction prior to the initial set-up.
If the emergency stop button is pressed, the entire plant comes to a standstill and
all units are disconnected from the power supply. This also applies to parts of the
plant that are secured by an emergency rip cord.
NOTE
The emergency stop takes precedence over all other functions and actuations!
ATTENTION!
Safety equipment!
Before restarting the disconnected units, all emergency stop rope switches and
emergency stop buttons must be released.
Safety first!
Press the nearest emergency stop button or pull the nearest emergency rip cord if
a fault occurs during operation.
5 Special operation
NOTE
As an operator, you must ensure that the safety equipment provided at the plant
are made known to all personnel working in the plant area by means of an
instruction prior to the initial set-up.
Be sure to refer to the code of conduct that applies in the event of an operating
fault!
The operator must instruct all personnel of the following procedure that must be
observed in the event of fire:
• Alert the fire brigade and inform them of the nature of the burning materials
• Ensure your own self-protection
• Take suitable first aid measures if necessary
• Fight any incipient fires
• Switch off all pumps
• Close all feed and discharge lines
• Switch off the heating
• Notify your supervisors
• Direct the fire brigade and inform them over the burning material
NOTE
All work at or on bitumen storage tanks and on pipelines, pumps and fittings must
only be carried out with the approval of the operator!
6 Troubleshooting
NOTE
If problems occur it is vital to analyse and document the cause and then contact
the responsible service/customer service location!
The source of dryer problems may be found in the pre-metering or fuel supply area.
Vacuum
The vacuum in the drum is kept constant by the automatic vacuum control system.
If the difference between the vacuum pressure and the ambient pressure drops in
the event of a fault, the controller triggers an alarm. If no adjustments are made and
the vacuum pressure continues to drop, the dryer and the burner are automatically
shut off. This counteracts the risk of incomplete fuel combustion. A possible
countermeasure is to reduce the mineral metering volume and the burner power.
The affected rooms must be well ventilated by opening doors and windows.
Escaping natural gas will accumulate beneath the ceiling, and liquid gas will
accumulate at ground level.
Extinguish all flames in the affected rooms, adjacent rooms and connected
locations.
Also check adjacent rooms and buildings for the smell of gas.
1.1 Burner
The dangers that exist specifically for the burner are listed in the following table.
Caution!
Danger of suffocation
From escaping f you smell gas, immediately close
liquefied gas via leaking the manual valve on the liquid-gas
lines! tank!
Liquid gas Liquid gas is heavier In the event of a massive uncon-
than air and collects trolled escape of gas, immediately
close to the ground. leave your workplace and inform the
Liquid gas can cause responsible person on site!
suffocation by
displacing oxygen.
Caution!
Mixing of fuels Fuels must never be mixed!
Risk of explosion!
NOTE
Observe all prescribed setting, maintenance and inspection activities, intervals and
dates!
Also observe the instructions on replacing parts or subassemblies, and perform all
maintenance and inspection activities resulting from the maintenance intervals!
Plant component
Cycle
This column contains the interval at which the inspection or maintenance must be
performed.
Cycle Definition
1 day Daily before starting work or at the end of the working day
1 week At the beginning of the week
1 month On first working day of the month
3 months Every 3 months on a fixed date
6 months Every 6 months on a fixed date
1 year On a fixed date during the year
As needed If a controller error is indicated or suspected during production
Other According to the specified interval
Staff
This column specifies the person who must perform the inspection or maintenance.
NOTE
Observe the setting, maintenance and inspection activities and dates prescribed
by third-party suppliers.
The manufacturer's operating instructions can be found in the part and supplier
documentation in Chapter 12 of the spare parts lists.
NOTE
When inspecting a fuel supply, follow the operating instructions of that particular
fuel supply.
NOTE
For troubleshooting, also read Chapter 6 starting on page 138 in the "Operation"
volume of these instructions.
4 Troubleshooting
NOTE
Read and observe the operating instructions on troubleshooting from the manufac-
turer of the individual components and supplier parts!
The manufacturer's operating instructions can be found in the part and supplier
documentation in Chapter 12 of the spare parts lists.
NOTE
In particular, read and observe the notes on troubleshooting in the operating
instructions for the control system!
NOTE
For troubleshooting, also read Chapter6 "Troubleshooting", page 138 in these
instructions.
The component and part documents can be found in Chapter 12 of the spare parts
lists.
You can order parts from Ammann by telephone, by post, by fax or by e-mail.
Switzerland
Ammann Asphalt AG
Eisenbahnstrasse 25
CH-4901 Langenthal
Telephone: +41 62 916 6353
Fax: +41 62 916 6677
E-mail: info.aag@ammann-group.com
Germany
Ammann Asphalt GmbH
Hannoversche Strasse 7-9
D-31061 Alfeld
Telephone: +49 5181 76 261
Fax: +49 5181 76 242
E-mail: info.aag@ammann-group.com
Benelux
Ammann Benelux BV
P.O. Box 64
NL-6000 AB Weert
Telephone: +31 495 453 111
Fax: +31 495 453 222
E-mail: info.abx@ammann-group.com
China
Ammann Construction Machinery Shanghai Co. Ltd.
No.1609, Hui Bin Road
Qingpu Industrial Zone
201700 Shanghai
Telephone: +86 21 5986 8811
Fax: +86 21 5986 8800
E-mail: info.acs@ammann-group.com
France
Ammann France SA
Z.I. petites haies
31-33 Rue de Valenton
FR-94046 Créteil Cedex
Telephone: +33 1 45 17 08 88
Fax: +33 1 45 17 08 90
E-Mail info.afr@ammann-group.com
Austria
Ammann Austria GmbH
Neuhaus 9
A-4114 Neuhaus
Telephone: +43 7232 29 9 44 0
Fax: +43 7232 29 9 44 24
E-mail: info.aea@ammann-group.com
Poland
Ammann Polska Sp.z.o.o.
ul. Jutrzenki 84
PL-02-230 Warsaw
Telephone: +48 22 33 77 900
Fax: +48 22 33 77 929
E-mail: info.aep@ammann-group.com
Russia
OOO Ammann Russia
1st Volkonsky per, 13, bld.2
RU-127 473 Moscow
Telephone: +7 495 933 35 61
Fax: +7 495 933 35 67
E-mail: info.aru@ammann-group.com
Sweden
Stig Machine AB
Tegelbruksvägen 1
SE-74630 Bälsta
Telephone: +46 171 544 00
Fax: +46 171 541 50
E-mail: info@stigmachine.se
Czech Republic
Ammann Asphalt GmbH
Príkop 6
CZ-60200 Brno
Telephone: +420 545175940
Fax: +420 545175941
E-Mail pavel.kucera@ammann-group.com
1 Operator's liability
The operator accepts liability for the following points:
• The terms and conditions of the operating licence must be observed
• The provisions of the Water Resources Act (WHG) must be observed
• The Technical Rules on Combustible Liquids (TRbF) and the Ordinance on
Industrial Safety and Health (BetrSichV) must be observed
• The storage premises must not be endangered in any way by vehicle operation
internal to the plant
• Fences and safety areas must be set up around hazardous areas
• Lubricants, oils and other operating materials must be stored in separate
containers
These storage areas must be designed so that any leaks or spillages of the
above substances does not pose a threat to the groundwater.
• Collecting boxes for use cleaning cloths and other disposed waste must be
emptied in accordance with the regulations (see also Chapter "Disposal"
starting on page 173)
1.1 Burner
Caution!
Danger of injuries! Switch off the oil supply before
Complete Due to escaping oil! installation!
oil supply Secure the valve with a padlock to
After-effects:
· Fires prevent unintentional reactivation!
· Explosions
Caution!
Danger of suffocation f you smell gas, immediately close
the manual valve on the liquid-gas
From escaping tank!
liquefied gas via leaking
lines! In the event of a massive uncon-
Liquid gas Liquid gas is heavier trolled escape of gas, immediately
than air and collects leave your workplace and inform the
close to the ground. responsible person on site!
Liquid gas can cause Always wear personal protective
suffocation by equipment!
displacing oxygen.
Caution!
Mixing of fuels Fuels must never be mixed!
Risk of explosion!
Close and secure all doors and inspection and maintenance holes on the plant.
Keep the keys to all access points secure and inaccessible to unauthorised
persons.
The plant must be emptied before it can be shut down for a long period.
2.2 Measures
NOTE
As the plant operative you are responsible for ensuring that all main swtiches are
disengaged and that the safety keys are removed.
Switch off the compressed air supply and release the pressure from all lines and
devices. This also includes the compressed air tanks.
CAUTION!
Danger of injuries!
There is still a risk of injury on decommissioned plant!
The operator is responsible for ensuring that unauthorised personnel cannot
access the plant!
NOTE
The plant must only be decommissioned by Ammann personnel or by expert or
qualfied personnel.
If this is not the case, Ammann accepts no liability for any damages that occur!
Close and secure all doors and inspection and maintenance holes on the plant.
Keep the keys to all accesses safe and inaccessible to unauthorised persons.
Check that the control system and all components have been disconnected and
secured against unintentional restarting prior to dismantling according to the 5
safety rules.
Make sure that all of the protective equipment required for the transport is
available.
Use the transport locks provided for the component in question.
The required power connections must continue to be present for the dismantling
work. The connections required are:
• Electrical connection
• Pneumatic connection
Entry routes (stairs, platforms and ladders) are dismantled along with their related
components.
Dismantle all of the entry routes for a component, including guardrails and other
safety equipment, before dismantling the next component.
Power and operating supplies (electricity, compressed air, fuels, water), which
were connected to the respective lines to supply the plant, must be disconnected
from these lines before dismantling.
Only the supply lines to tools and dismantling equipment should remain connected.
The components of the following materials do not pose a risk to the environment
and can also be reused:
• Mineral
• Filler
• Mineral wool (insulation)
The following list contains the names of the materials that are typical to that system,
as well as instructions for their disposal:
• The plant is made predominantly of steel
• After disassembly steel can be scrapped
• The plant's electronics must be disposed of taking into account national and
local regulations
• Electrical lines on the other hand belong to cable scrap
• The impurities of dirtied cleaning cloths may contain residues of mineral oils and
other environmentally-hazardous materials
• Dispose of dirty cleaning cloths in an environmentally responsible manner
and in compliance with local regulations
• Oils and greases are special waste and must be disposed of by specialist
companies according to local guidelines and regulations
• Observe local requirements for the disposal of plastic parts
1 Supplier documents
NOTE
Read and observe the operating instructions from the manufacturers of compo-
nents and supplied parts, in particular the instructions on operation and
maintenance.
You can find the relevant manufacturer's operating manuals in the component- and
supplier documents.
Month: . . . . . . . . . Year: . . . . . .