Experiment 3
AIM:
Write a Program on Preemptive and Non-preemptive, FCFS, SJF.
CODE:
* FCFS Scheduling Program in C
*/
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int pid[15];
int bt[15];
int n;
printf("Enter the number of processes: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("Enter process id of all the processes: ");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&pid[i]);
}
printf("Enter burst time of all the processes: ");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&bt[i]);
}
int i, wt[n];
wt[0]=0;
//for calculating waiting time of each process
for(i=1; i<n; i++)
{
wt[i]= bt[i-1]+ wt[i-1];
}
printf("Process ID Burst Time Waiting Time TurnAround
Time\n");
float twt=0.0;
float tat= 0.0;
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
printf("%d\t\t", pid[i]);
printf("%d\t\t", bt[i]);
printf("%d\t\t", wt[i]);
//calculating and printing turnaround time of each process
printf("%d\t\t", bt[i]+wt[i]);
printf("\n");
//for calculating total waiting time
twt += wt[i];
//for calculating total turnaround time
tat += (wt[i]+bt[i]);
}
float att,awt;
//for calculating average waiting time
awt = twt/n;
//for calculating average turnaround time
att = tat/n;
printf("Avg. waiting time= %f\n",awt);
printf("Avg. turnaround time= %f",att);
}
/*OUTPUT:
Enter the number of processes: 3
Enter process id of all the processes: 1 2 3
Enter burst time of all the processes: 5 11 11
Process ID Burst Time Waiting Time TurnAround Time
1 5 0 5
2 11 5 16
3 11 16 27
Avg. waiting time= 7.000000
Avg. turnaround time= 16.000000
*/
Shortest Job First Scheduling
/*
* C Program to Implement SJF Scheduling
*/
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int bt[20],p[20],wt[20],tat[20],i,j,n,total=0,totalT=0,pos,temp;
float avg_wt,avg_tat;
printf("Enter number of process:");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\nEnter Burst Time:\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("p%d:",i+1);
scanf("%d",&bt[i]);
p[i]=i+1;
}
//sorting of burst times
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
pos=i;
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(bt[j]<bt[pos])
pos=j;
}
temp=bt[i];
bt[i]=bt[pos];
bt[pos]=temp;
temp=p[i];
p[i]=p[pos];
p[pos]=temp;
}
wt[0]=0;
//finding the waiting time of all the processes
for(i=1;i<n;i++)
{
wt[i]=0;
for(j=0;j<i;j++)
//individual WT by adding BT of all previous completed processes
wt[i]+=bt[j];
//total waiting time
total+=wt[i];
}
//average waiting time
avg_wt=(float)total/n;
printf("\nProcess\t Burst Time \tWaiting Time\tTurnaround Time");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
//turnaround time of individual processes
tat[i]=bt[i]+wt[i];
//total turnaround time
totalT+=tat[i];
printf("\np%d\t\t %d\t\t %d\t\t\t%d",p[i],bt[i],wt[i],tat[i]);
}
//average turnaround time
avg_tat=(float)totalT/n;
printf("\n\nAverage Waiting Time=%f",avg_wt);
printf("\nAverage Turnaround Time=%f",avg_tat);
}
Output:
Enter number of process:4
Enter Burst Time:
p1:5
p2:4
p3:12
p4:7
Process Burst Time Waiting Time Turnaround Time
p2 4 0 4
p1 5 4 9
p4 7 9 16
p3 12 16 28
Average Waiting Time=7.250000
Average Turnaround Time=14.250000