Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Application Protocols and Their Uses

1. Which application protocol is used for sending emails?

A) FTP
B) SMTP
C) HTTP
D) SNMP

Answer: B) SMTP

2. Which protocol is used to transfer files over the Internet?

A) HTTP
B) FTP
C) IMAP
D) DNS

Answer: B) FTP

3. Which protocol is used for securely browsing websites?

A) HTTP
B) FTP
C) HTTPS
D) TELNET

Answer: C) HTTPS

4. The DNS (Domain Name System) protocol is used to:

A) Transfer files between computers

B) Resolve domain names to IP addresses
C) Send and receive emails
D) Monitor network devices

Answer: B) Resolve domain names to IP addresses

5. Which protocol is used for retrieving emails from a mail server?

A) SMTP
B) POP3
C) FTP
D) SNMP

Answer: B) POP3

6. Which protocol enables remote login to another computer?

A) HTTP
B) TELNET
C) IMAP
D) SNMP

Answer: B) TELNET

7. The IMAP protocol is used for:

A) Sending emails
B) Browsing web pages
C) Managing and accessing emails on a server
D) Downloading files

Answer: C) Managing and accessing emails on a server

8. What is the main purpose of the SNMP protocol?

A) File transfer
B) Network monitoring and management
C) Web browsing
D) Sending emails

Answer: B) Network monitoring and management

9. HTTP stands for:

A) Hyperlink Transfer Protocol
B) Hypertext Transfer Protocol
C) High-Level Transfer Protocol
D) Host Transfer Process

Answer: B) Hypertext Transfer Protocol

10. Which protocol is used for real-time communication like voice and video calls?

A) FTP
B) SMTP
C) SIP
D) POP3

Answer: C) SIP

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on DOS Commands

1. Which DOS command is used to clear the screen?

A) CLS
B) ERASE
C) CLEAR
D) DEL

Answer: A) CLS

2. Which command is used to list all files and directories in a directory?

A) LIST
B) SHOW
C) DIR
D) VIEW

Answer: C) DIR
3. What is the command to change the current directory in DOS?

A) CHDIR
B) CD
C) CHGDIR
D) CHANGDIR

Answer: B) CD

4. Which DOS command is used to rename a file?

A) RENAME
B) RN
C) NAME
D) REN

Answer: D) REN

5. Which command is used to delete a file in DOS?

A) DEL
B) REMOVE
C) DELETE
D) ERASE

Answer: A) DEL

6. What is the function of the MD command in DOS?

A) Move a file
B) Create a new directory
C) Delete a directory
D) Modify a file

Answer: B) Create a new directory

7. The command to delete an empty directory in DOS is:

A) DELDIR
B) RD
C) DELTREE
D) RMDIR

Answer: B) RD

8. What is the function of the COPY command in DOS?

A) Copies a file from one location to another

B) Deletes a file
C) Moves a file
D) Renames a file

Answer: A) Copies a file from one location to another

9. Which DOS command is used to display the contents of a text file?

A) OPEN
B) TYPE
C) DISPLAY
D) SHOW

Answer: B) TYPE

10. What is the purpose of the FORMAT command in DOS?

A) To copy files
B) To rename a file
C) To prepare a disk for use by erasing all data
D) To delete a file

Answer: C) To prepare a disk for use by erasing all data

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Network Topology

1. Which network topology has a central hub that connects all devices?

A) Bus Topology
B) Star Topology
C) Ring Topology
D) Mesh Topology

Answer: B) Star Topology

2. In which network topology are all devices connected to a single backbone cable?

A) Star Topology
B) Bus Topology
C) Ring Topology
D) Hybrid Topology

Answer: B) Bus Topology

3. Which network topology provides the highest redundancy and fault tolerance?

A) Bus Topology
B) Ring Topology
C) Mesh Topology
D) Star Topology

Answer: C) Mesh Topology

4. Which topology forms a closed-loop where data travels in one direction?

A) Bus Topology
B) Star Topology
C) Ring Topology
D) Hybrid Topology

Answer: C) Ring Topology

5. In which topology does failure of a single cable affect the entire network?

A) Mesh Topology
B) Star Topology
C) Bus Topology
D) Hybrid Topology

Answer: C) Bus Topology

6. Which topology combines two or more different topologies?

A) Mesh Topology
B) Hybrid Topology
C) Tree Topology
D) Star Topology

Answer: B) Hybrid Topology

7. Which topology is commonly used in large networks like the internet?

A) Bus Topology
B) Ring Topology
C) Star Topology
D) Mesh Topology

Answer: D) Mesh Topology

8. Which network topology is the most cost-effective and easy to implement?

A) Bus Topology
B) Mesh Topology
C) Star Topology
D) Ring Topology

Answer: A) Bus Topology

9. In a star topology, what happens if the central hub fails?

A) Only one connected device stops working
B) The entire network fails
C) The network continues to function normally
D) The hub is automatically replaced

Answer: B) The entire network fails

10. Which topology is an extension of star topology and follows a hierarchical structure?

A) Ring Topology
B) Tree Topology
C) Bus Topology
D) Hybrid Topology

Answer: B) Tree Topology

What is the function of "Mail Merge" in a word processor?

A) To send emails
B) To create multiple personalized documents
C) To merge two documents
D) To combine multiple images

Answer: B) To create multiple personalized documents

Which toolbar in MS Word allows users to change font style, size, and color?

A) Formatting Toolbar
B) Standard Toolbar
C) Drawing Toolbar
D) Navigation Toolbar

Answer: A) Formatting Toolbar

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Adobe Photoshop

1. What is the default file extension for Photoshop documents?

A) .jpeg
B) .psd
C) .png
D) .gif

Answer: B) .psd

2. Which tool is used to remove the background of an image?

A) Crop Tool
B) Eraser Tool
C) Magic Wand Tool
D) Clone Stamp Tool

Answer: C) Magic Wand Tool

3. Which panel in Photoshop is used to manage layers?

A) History Panel
B) Layers Panel
C) Adjustments Panel
D) Tools Panel

Answer: B) Layers Panel

4. What is the shortcut key for the Brush Tool?

A) B
B) P
C) E
D) M

Answer: A) B

5. Which color mode is used for printing purposes?

A) RGB
B) CMYK
C) HSL
D) Grayscale

Answer: B) CMYK

6. Which tool allows you to select a specific color in an image?

A) Eyedropper Tool
B) Lasso Tool
C) Gradient Tool
D) Clone Stamp Tool

Answer: A) Eyedropper Tool

7. What does the "Dodge Tool" do in Photoshop?

A) Darkens areas of an image

B) Lightens areas of an image
C) Erases parts of an image
D) Blurs areas of an image

Answer: B) Lightens areas of an image

8. Which of the following is NOT a selection tool in Photoshop?

A) Magnetic Lasso Tool

B) Pen Tool
C) Magic Wand Tool
D) Crop Tool

Answer: D) Crop Tool

9. What is the shortcut key to undo multiple steps in Photoshop?

A) Ctrl + Z
B) Ctrl + Shift + Z
C) Ctrl + Alt + Z
D) Ctrl + Y

Answer: C) Ctrl + Alt + Z

10. Which filter is used to blur an image in Photoshop?

A) Gaussian Blur
B) Sharpen
C) Liquify
D) Threshold

Answer: A) Gaussian Blur

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Operating System

2. Which type of operating system allows multiple users to use the system simultaneously?

A) Single-user OS
B) Multi-us

3. Which of the following is NOT a function of an operating system?

A) Memory Management
B) Process Management
C) Compiling Code
D) File Management

Answer: C) Compiling Code

4. What is the core component of an operating system?

A) Shell
B) Kernel
C) Driver
D) Command Line Interface

Answer: B) Kernel

5. Which of the following operating systems is open-source?

A) Windows
B) macOS
C) Linux
D) DOS

Answer: C) Linux

6. In which type of operating system does the user interact using a command-line interface
(CLI)?

A) GUI-based OS
B) Real-time OS
C) CLI-based OS
D) Multi-tasking OS

Answer: C) CLI-based OS

7. What is the primary purpose of a real-time operating system (RTOS)?

A) To provide user-friendly features

B) To execute tasks within a guaranteed time frame
C) To run applications like MS Office
D) To store large amounts of data

Answer: B) To execute tasks within a guaranteed time frame

9. Which operating system is primarily used for servers and high-performance computing?

A) Windows
B) Linux
C) macOS
D) Chrome OS

Answer: B) Linux

10. What is the function of the file system in an operating system?

A) Manages hardware devices

B) Manages user inputs
C) Organizes and stores data on storage devices
D) Controls network communication

Answer: C) Organizes and stores data on storage devices

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Database Management System (DBMS)

2. Which of the following is an example of a DBMS?

A) MS Word
B) Oracle
C) Google Chrome
D) Windows

Answer: B) Oracle

3. Which of the following is NOT a type of database model?

A) Hierarchical Model
B) Network Model
C) Relational Model
D) Cloud Model

Answer: D) Cloud Model

4. Which language is used to query and manage databases?

A) HTML
B) SQL
C) Java
D) Python

Answer: B) SQL

5. In a relational database, what is a row in a table called?

A) Field
B) Record
C) Attribute
D) Schema

Answer: B) Record

6. What is the function of the Primary Key in a database table?

A) It allows duplicate values

B) It uniquely identifies each record
C) It stores images
D) It links to external databases

Answer: B) It uniquely identifies each record

7. What type of key is used to establish a relationship between two tables?

A) Primary Key
B) Foreign Key
C) Composite Key
D) Unique Key

Answer: B) Foreign Key

8. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a DBMS?

A) Data Redundancy
B) Data Integrity
C) Data Security
D) Data Isolation

Answer: A) Data Redundancy

9. What does ACID stand for in the context of databases?

A) Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability

B) Access, Control, Integrity, Durability
C) Atomicity, Control, Isolation, Dependability
D) Association, Consistency, Integrity, Database

Answer: A) Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability

10. What type of DBMS is MySQL?

A) Hierarchical DBMS
B) Network DBMS
C) Relational DBMS
D) Object-oriented DBMS

Answer: C) Relational DBMS