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2MBA207 - Unit 1 - Part 3

The document presents examples of solving Linear Programming Problems (LPP) using the Graphical Method, including both maximization and minimization scenarios. It also details a practical example involving an agriculturist's farm, where the goal is to maximize profit from the production of radish, muttar, and potato, considering constraints like land area, labor, and costs. The document is authored by Dr. Premkumar T. Lalchandani and Dr. PK Subhash at the University of Junagadh.

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Yagnik Maru
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4 views17 pages

2MBA207 - Unit 1 - Part 3

The document presents examples of solving Linear Programming Problems (LPP) using the Graphical Method, including both maximization and minimization scenarios. It also details a practical example involving an agriculturist's farm, where the goal is to maximize profit from the production of radish, muttar, and potato, considering constraints like land area, labor, and costs. The document is authored by Dr. Premkumar T. Lalchandani and Dr. PK Subhash at the University of Junagadh.

Uploaded by

Yagnik Maru
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2MBA207 - Quantitative Analysis

Introduction to Quantitative
Analysis & Linear Programming
Problems
Dr. Premkumar T. Lalchandani
Dr.
PK Subhash University

Junagadh

Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Example
Solve the LPP using Graphical Method:
𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒: 𝑧 = 8𝑥1 + 16𝑥2
𝑆𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜: 𝑥1 + 𝑥2 ≤ 200
𝑥2 ≤ 125
3𝑥1 + 6𝑥2 ≤ 900
𝑥1 , 𝑥2 ≥ 0

Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Example
Solve the LPP using Graphical Method:
𝑀𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒: 𝑧 = 6𝑥1 + 14𝑥2
𝑆𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜: 5𝑥1 + 4𝑥2 ≥ 60
3x1 + 7𝑥2 ≤ 84
𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 ≥ 18
𝑥1 , 𝑥2 ≥ 0

Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Example
Solve the LPP using Graphical Method:
𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒: 𝑧 = 20𝑥1 + 30𝑥2
𝑆𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜: 2𝑥1 + 𝑥2 ≤ 40
4x1 − 𝑥2 ≤ 20
𝑥1 ≥ 30
𝑥1 , 𝑥2 ≥ 0

Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Example
Solve the LPP using Graphical Method:
𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒: 𝑧 = 10𝑥1 + 20𝑥2
𝑆𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜: 2𝑥1 + 4𝑥2 ≥ 16
𝑥1 + 5x2 ≥ 15
𝑥1 , 𝑥2 ≥ 0

Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Example
An agriculturist has a 125-acre farm. He produces radish, muttar and potato. Whatever he
raises is sold fully in the market. He gets Rs. 5 per kg for radish, Rs. 4 per kg for muttar and
Rs. 5 per kg for potato. The average per acre yield is 1500 kg of radish, 1800 kg of muttar
and 1200 kg of potato. To produce each 100 kg of radish and muttar and 80 kg of potato, a
sum of Rs 12.50 has to be used for manure. Labour required for each acre to raise the crop
is 6 man-days for radish and potato each and 5 man-days for muttar. A total of 500 man-
days of labour at a rate of Rs. 40 per man-day is available. Formulate this as a linear
programming model to maximize the agriculturist's total profit.

Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani
Dr. P. T. Lalchandani

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