📚 Sentiment Analysis Tool Documentation
📝 Introduction
Sentiment analysis, also known as opinion mining, is a Natural Language
Processing (NLP) technique used to determine whether a given piece of
text expresses a positive, negative, or neutral sentiment.
This tool is built using Python's Tkinter for the graphical user interface
and VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary and Sentiment Reasoner)
from the NLTK library to analyze text sentiment. Users can enter text,
and the system will determine the sentiment score and classify it
accordingly.
Program Code
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import scrolledtext, messagebox
import nltk
from nltk.sentiment import SentimentIntensityAnalyzer
nltk.download("vader_lexicon")
sia = SentimentIntensityAnalyzer()
def analyze_sentiment():
text = text_input.get("1.0", tk.END).strip()
if not text:
messagebox.showwarning("Warning", "Please enter some text!")
return
score = sia.polarity_scores(text)["compound"]
if score > 0.05:
sentiment = "😊 Positive"
color = "#28a745"
elif score < -0.05:
sentiment = "😠 Negative"
color = "#dc3545"
else:
sentiment = "😐 Neutral"
color = "#ffc107"
result_label.config(text=f"Sentiment: {sentiment}\nScore: {score:.3f}",
fg=color)
root = tk.Tk()
root.title("Sentiment Analysis Tool")
root.geometry("500x400")
root.configure(bg="#2C2F33")
tk.Label(root, text="Sentiment Analysis Tool", font=("Arial", 18, "bold"),
bg="#7289DA", fg="white", pady=10).pack(fill=tk.X)
tk.Label(root, text="Enter text below:", font=("Arial", 12), bg="#2C2F33",
fg="white").pack(pady=5)
text_input = scrolledtext.ScrolledText(root, height=5, width=50,
font=("Arial", 12), bg="#F0F0F0")
text_input.pack(pady=5, padx=10)
analyze_button = tk.Button(root, text="Analyze Sentiment", font=("Arial",
12, "bold"), bg="#5865F2", fg="white", padx=20, pady=5,
command=analyze_sentiment)
analyze_button.pack(pady=10)
result_label = tk.Label(root, text="", font=("Arial", 14, "bold"),
bg="#2C2F33", fg="white")
result_label.pack(pady=10)
root.mainloop()
🔍 Code Explanation
📌 Importing Required Libraries
tkinter: Used to create the Graphical User Interface (GUI).
scrolledtext: Provides a scrollable text box for user input.
messagebox: Displays alerts when required (e.g., no text input).
nltk: The Natural Language Toolkit, used for text analysis.
SentimentIntensityAnalyzer: A VADER-based sentiment analyzer
for classifying text sentiment.
📌 Downloading the VADER Lexicon
nltk.download("vader_lexicon")
This downloads the VADER lexicon, necessary for sentiment analysis. It is
a one-time requirement per system.
📌 Initializing Sentiment Analysis
sia = SentimentIntensityAnalyzer()
This initializes the sentiment analyzer, allowing sentiment classification.
📌 Defining the Sentiment Analysis Function
def analyze_sentiment():
text = text_input.get("1.0", tk.END).strip()
if not text:
messagebox.showwarning("Warning", "Please enter some text!")
return
Retrieves user input from the text box.
If no text is entered, a warning message is displayed.
score = sia.polarity_scores(text)["compound"]
This calculates the compound sentiment score (ranges from -1
to +1).
The compound score determines the overall sentiment.
if score > 0.05:
sentiment = "😊 Positive"
color = "#28a745"
elif score < -0.05:
sentiment = "😠 Negative"
color = "#dc3545"
else:
sentiment = "😐 Neutral"
color = "#ffc107"
Positive sentiment → score > 0.05 (green color)
Negative sentiment → score < -0.05 (red color)
Neutral sentiment → score between -0.05 and 0.05 (yellow color)
📚 Libraries Used
✔️Tkinter
Python’s built-in GUI library for interactive applications.
✔️ScrolledText
A multi-line text box with a scrollbar.
✔️Messagebox
Used to display warnings and alerts.
✔️NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit)
A powerful NLP library used for text analysis.
✔️VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary and Sentiment Reasoner)
Lexicon-based sentiment analysis model, ideal for social media
and short texts.
🙌 Acknowledgment
We thank:
👉 NLTK Developers – For the NLP tools and sentiment analysis features.
👉 Python & Tkinter Community – For extensive documentation and GUI
support.
👉 VADER Authors – For creating a powerful sentiment analysis
model.
This tool is a small step toward understanding sentiment analysis.
Future enhancements may include:
🔹 Multilingual Support
🔹 Advanced NLP Techniques
🔹 Social Media Data Integration
Hope this helps! 🚀😊
