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Unit-5

The document contains a collection of 30 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) across various topics including Number Series, Letter Series, Codes and Relationships, Fractions, Time & Distance, Ratio & Proportion, Percentage, Profit & Loss, and Simple Interest & Discounting. Each topic features 10 questions with four answer options. The questions are designed to test mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills.

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sairamnagarajan7
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25 views9 pages

Unit-5

The document contains a collection of 30 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) across various topics including Number Series, Letter Series, Codes and Relationships, Fractions, Time & Distance, Ratio & Proportion, Percentage, Profit & Loss, and Simple Interest & Discounting. Each topic features 10 questions with four answer options. The questions are designed to test mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills.

Uploaded by

sairamnagarajan7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Here are 10 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for each topic:

1. Number Series

1. Find the missing number in the series: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ?


a) 40
b) 42
c) 48
d) 56
2. Find the missing number: 3, 8, 15, 24, 35, ?
a) 46
b) 48
c) 50
d) 52
3. Identify the missing term: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ?
a) 36
b) 49
c) 64
d) 81
4. What comes next in the sequence? 5, 11, 17, 23, ?
a) 29
b) 30
c) 31
d) 35
5. What is the missing number? 50, 45, 40, 35, ?
a) 25
b) 30
c) 28
d) 32
6. Identify the next number: 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, ?
a) 34
b) 36
c) 37
d) 38
7. Find the missing number: 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, ?
a) 96
b) 128
c) 144
d) 256
8. Identify the missing term: 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, ?
a) 18
b) 20
c) 21
d) 25
9. Find the missing number: 100, 95, 85, 70, ?
a) 60
b) 50
c) 45
d) 55
10. What comes next? 1, 2, 6, 24, ?
a) 60
b) 120
c) 150
d) 180

2. Letter Series

1. Find the next letter: A, C, F, J, O, ?


a) R
b) S
c) T
d) U
2. What comes next? B, D, G, K, P, ?
a) V
b) U
c) W
d) X
3. Identify the missing letter: Z, X, U, Q, ?
a) L
b) M
c) N
d) O
4. What comes next? D, I, N, S, ?
a) X
b) T
c) U
d) V
5. Find the missing letter: B, E, H, K, ?
a) L
b) M
c) N
d) O
6. What comes next? Y, W, T, P, ?
a) L
b) M
c) N
d) O
7. Identify the missing term: F, I, L, O, ?
a) R
b) S
c) T
d) U
8. What comes next? A, D, G, J, ?
a) K
b) L
c) M
d) N
9. Find the next letter: C, G, K, O, ?
a) R
b) S
c) T
d) U
10. Identify the missing letter: M, N, P, Q, S, ?
a) U
b) V
c) W
d) X

3. Codes and Relationships

1. If DOG = 4157, what is CAT = ?


a) 3142
b) 3141
c) 4123
d) 5124
2. If SUN = 4715, what is MOON = ?
a) 5152
b) 1615
c) 4516
d) 1521
3. If RIVER = 98765, what is WATER = ?
a) 12365
b) 76543
c) 87654
d) 56789
4. If HOUSE = 84752, what is GARDEN = ?
a) 756985
b) 657894
c) 458972
d) 965874
5. If FATHER is coded as GBWJFS, how is MOTHER coded?
a) NPSJFS
b) NPWJFS
c) OPSJFS
d) OPWJFS
6. If APPLE = EQQPI, what is ORANGE = ?
a) TUJBJF
b) TPJBFJ
c) TPJBJF
d) TQJBJF
7. If A = 1, B = 2, C = 3, ..., what is ZEBRA?
a) 26-5-2-18-1
b) 25-4-3-17-2
c) 24-3-2-16-1
d) 23-2-1-15-0
8. If SCHOOL = 345678, what is STUDENT?
a) 435671
b) 536782
c) 637893
d) 738904
9. If MAN = 13114, what is WOMAN?
a) 23115
b) 34116
c) 45117
d) 56118
10. If HELLO = 8-5-12-12-15, what is WORLD?
a) 23-15-18-12-4
b) 22-14-17-11-3
c) 21-13-16-10-2
d) 24-16-19-13-5

1. Fractions

1. What is ?
a) 11/12
b) 13/12
c) 10/12
d) 9/12
2. Simplify:
a) 14/5
b) 7/5
c) 12/5
d) 8/5
3. Convert into a decimal.
a) 0.525
b) 0.625
c) 0.725
d) 0.825
4. Find the greatest fraction:
a)
b)
c)
d) Cannot be determined
5. What is the reciprocal of ?
a)
b)
c) 1
d) 0

2. Time & Distance

6. A train moving at 90 km/h crosses a 150-meter platform in 15 seconds. Find the


length of the train.
a) 250 m
b) 200 m
c) 180 m
d) 300 m
7. A car covers a distance of 240 km in 4 hours. What is its speed?
a) 50 km/h
b) 60 km/h
c) 80 km/h
d) 100 km/h
8. A person walks at 5 km/h. How much time will he take to cover 20 km?
a) 3 hours
b) 4 hours
c) 5 hours
d) 6 hours
9. If a man runs at 12 m/s, how far will he travel in 10 minutes?
a) 7200 m
b) 6000 m
c) 4800 m
d) 8400 m
10. Two trains, 150 m and 200 m long, cross each other in 20 seconds when moving in
opposite directions at speeds of 60 km/h and 90 km/h. What is the sum of their
lengths?
a) 300 m
b) 350 m
c) 400 m
d) 450 m

3. Ratio & Proportion

11. What is the ratio of 50 to 200?


a) 1:2
b) 1:4
c) 2:5
d) 3:5
12. A sum is divided among A, B, and C in the ratio 2:3:5. If C gets ₹5000, what is the
total amount?
a) ₹10000
b) ₹15000
c) ₹20000
d) ₹25000
13. If 3x = 4y, what is x:y?
a) 3:4
b) 4:3
c) 4:3
d) 3:5
14. If 8 men can complete a work in 12 days, how many days will 6 men take?
a) 10 days
b) 14 days
c) 16 days
d) 18 days
15. What is the fourth proportional of 4, 8, and 12?
a) 16
b) 20
c) 24
d) 30

4. Percentage

16. What is 25% of 600?


a) 100
b) 125
c) 150
d) 175
17. If the price of a product increases by 20%, what is the new price of a ₹500 product?
a) ₹550
b) ₹600
c) ₹650
d) ₹700
18. A student scores 80 marks out of 200. What is the percentage?
a) 30%
b) 40%
c) 50%
d) 60%
19. If the population of a town increases by 10% annually, what will be the population
after one year if the current population is 50,000?
a) 52,500
b) 55,000
c) 57,500
d) 60,000
20. A shopkeeper allows a discount of 10% on a product priced at ₹2000. What is the
selling price?
a) ₹1800
b) ₹1900
c) ₹1950
d) ₹2000

5. Profit & Loss

21. A shopkeeper buys an item for ₹500 and sells it for ₹600. Find the profit percentage.
a) 10%
b) 15%
c) 20%
d) 25%
22. A product costs ₹800 after a 20% discount. What was the original price?
a) ₹900
b) ₹1000
c) ₹1100
d) ₹1200
23. If the cost price of a pen is ₹50 and it is sold for ₹45, what is the loss percentage?
a) 5%
b) 10%
c) 15%
d) 20%
24. A man buys a watch for ₹1500 and sells it for ₹1200. Find the loss percentage.
a) 10%
b) 15%
c) 20%
d) 25%
25. If a trader marks up his goods by 25% and then gives a discount of 10%, what is the
net profit or loss percentage?
a) 10% profit
b) 5% profit
c) 5% loss
d) 10% loss

6. Simple Interest & Discounting

26. Find the simple interest on ₹5000 for 2 years at 5% per annum.
a) ₹250
b) ₹400
c) ₹500
d) ₹600
27. What is the compound interest on ₹5000 for 2 years at 10% per annum?
a) ₹1000
b) ₹1050
c) ₹1100
d) ₹1150
28. A sum of ₹10000 is deposited at 6% per annum simple interest. How much will it
amount to after 5 years?
a) ₹12000
b) ₹12500
c) ₹13000
d) ₹13500
29. A shopkeeper allows two successive discounts of 10% and 20% on an article. What
is the effective discount?
a) 28%
b) 30%
c) 32%
d) 25%
30. If the interest on ₹4000 for 3 years is ₹600, what is the rate of interest per annum?
a) 4%
b) 5%
c) 6%
d) 7%
Let me know if you need more questions or explanations!

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