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collection of questions for spring

The document is a comprehensive collection of questions related to Spring Framework, covering topics such as Spring MVC, Spring Boot, database connectivity, unit testing, AOP, SOAP, and RESTful web services. It includes fundamental concepts, annotations, configurations, and best practices associated with each topic. The questions are designed to assess knowledge and understanding of Spring technologies and their applications.

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Suresh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views43 pages

collection of questions for spring

The document is a comprehensive collection of questions related to Spring Framework, covering topics such as Spring MVC, Spring Boot, database connectivity, unit testing, AOP, SOAP, and RESTful web services. It includes fundamental concepts, annotations, configurations, and best practices associated with each topic. The questions are designed to assess knowledge and understanding of Spring technologies and their applications.

Uploaded by

Suresh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Collection of Questions on Spring

Rajeev Gupta
rgupta.mtech@gmail.com
Java Trainer & consultant
@rajeev_gupta76
Spring
Spring?

What is Loose Coupling?

What is a Dependency?

What is IOC (Inversion of Control)?

What is Dependency Injection?

Can you give few examples of Dependency Injection?

What is Auto Wiring?

What are the important roles of an IOC Container?

What are Bean Factory and Application Context?
● Can you compare Bean Factory with Application Context?

How do you create an application context with Spring?
Spring?
● How does Spring know where to search for
Components or Beans?
● What is a Component Scan?
● How do you define a component scan in XML and
Java Configurations?
● How is it done with Spring Boot?
● What does @Component signify?
● What does @Autowired signify?
Spring?
● What’s the difference Between @Controller, @Component,
@Repository, and @Service Annotations in Spring?
● What is the default scope of a bean?
● Are Spring beans thread safe?
● What are the other scopes available?
● How is Spring’s singleton bean different from Gang of Four
Singleton Pattern?
● What are the different types of dependency injections?
● What is setter injection?
Spring?
● What is constructor injection?
● How do you choose between setter and constructor
injections?
● What are the different options available to create Application
Contexts for Spring?
● What is the difference between XML and Java
Configurations for Spring?
● How do you choose between XML and Java Configurations
for Spring?
● How does Spring do Autowiring?
Spring?
● What are the different kinds of matching used by Spring for
Autowiring?
● How do you debug problems with Spring Framework?
● How do you solve NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException?
● How do you solve NoSuchBeanDefinitionException?
● What is @Primary?
● What is @Qualifier?
● What is CDI (Contexts and Dependency Injection)?
● Does Spring Support CDI?
Spring?
● Would you recommed to use CDI or Spring
Annotations?
● What are the major features in different versions
of Spring?
● What are new features in Spring Framework 4.0?
● What are new features in Spring Framework 5.0?
● What are important Spring Modules?
● What are important Spring Projects?
Spring?
● What is the simplest way of ensuring that we are
using single version of all Spring related
dependencies?
● Name some of the design patterns used in Spring
Framework?
● What do you think about Spring Framework?
● Why is Spring Popular?
● Can you give a big picture of the Spring Framework?
Spring MVC
Spring MVC
● What is Model 1 architecture?
● What is Model 2 architecture?
● What is Model 2 Front Controller architecture?
● Can you show an example controller method in
Spring MVC?
● Can you explain a simple flow in Spring MVC?
● What is a ViewResolver?
Spring MVC
● What is Model?
● What is ModelAndView?
● What is a RequestMapping?
● What is Dispatcher Servlet?
● How do you set up Dispatcher Servlet?
● What is a form backing object?
● How is validation done using Spring MVC?
● What is BindingResult?
● How do you map validation results to your view?
Spring MVC
● What are Spring Form Tags?
● What is a Path Variable?
● What is a Model Attribute?
● What is a Session Attribute?
● What is a init binder?
● How do you set default date format with
Spring?
Spring Boot
Spring boot
● What is Spring Boot?
● What are the important Goals of Spring Boot?
● What are the important Features of Spring
Boot?
● Compare Spring Boot vs Spring?
● Compare Spring Boot vs Spring MVC?
Spring boot
● What is the importance of @SpringBootApplication?
● What is Auto Configuration?
● How can we find more information about Auto
Configuration?
● What is an embedded server? Why is it important?
● What is the default embedded server with Spring
Boot?
● What are the other embedded servers supported by
Spring Boot?
Spring boot
● What are Starter Projects?
● Can you give examples of important starter
projects?
● What is Starter Parent?
● What are the different things that are defined in
Starter Parent?
● How does Spring Boot enforce common
dependency management for all its Starter projects?
Spring boot
● What is Spring Initializr?
● What is application.properties?
● What are some of the important things that can
customized in application.properties?
● How do you externalize configuration using Spring
Boot?
● How can you add custom application properties using
Spring Boot?
● What is @ConfigurationProperties?
Spring boot
● What is a profile?
● How do you define beans for a specific profile?
● How do you create application configuration for
a specific profile?
● How do you have different configuration for
different environments?
● What is Spring Boot Actuator?
Spring boot

● How do you monitor web services using Spring


Boot Actuator?
● How do you find more information about your
application envrionment using Spring Boot?
● What is a CommandLineRunner?
Database Connectivity - JDBC,
Spring JDBC & JPA
Database Connectivity
● What is Spring JDBC? How is different from
JDBC?
● What is a JdbcTemplate?
● What is a RowMapper?
● What is JPA?
● What is Hibernate?
● How do you define an entity in JPA?
Database Connectivity
● What is an Entity Manager?
● What is a Persistence Context?
● How do you map relationships in JPA?
● What are the different types of relationships in
JPA?
● How do you define One to One Mapping in JPA?
● How do you define One to Many Mapping in JPA?
Database Connectivity
● How do you define Many to Many Mapping in JPA?
● How do you define a datasource in a Spring
Context?
● What is the use of persistence.xml
● How do you configure Entity Manager Factory and
Transaction Manager?
● How do you define transaction management for
Spring – Hibernate integration?
Spring Data
Spring Data
● What is Spring Data?
● What is the need for Spring Data?
● What is Spring Data JPA?
● What is a CrudRepository?
● What is a PagingAndSortingRepository?
Unit Testing
Unit Testing
● How does Spring Framework Make Unit Testing Easy?
● What is Mockito?
● What is your favorite mocking framework?
● How do you do mock data with Mockito?
● What are the different mocking annotations that you worked with?
● What is MockMvc?
● What is @WebMvcTest?
● What is @MockBean?
● How do you write a unit test with MockMVC?
Unit Testing
● How do you write an integration test with Spring
Boot?
● What is @SpringBootTest?
● What is @LocalServerPort?
● What is TestRestTemplate?
AOP
AOP

What are cross cutting concerns?

How do you implement cross cutting concerns in a web application?

If you would want to log every request to a web application, what
are the options you can think of?

If you would want to track performance of every request, what
options can you think of?
● What is an Aspect and Pointcut in AOP?

What are the different types of AOP advices?

What is weaving?

Compare Spring AOP vs AspectJ?
SOAP Web Services
SOAP Web Services
● What is a Web Service?
● What is SOAP Web Service?
● What is SOAP?
● Waht is a SOAP Envelope?
● What is SOAP Header and SOAP Body?
● Can you give an example of SOAP Request
and SOAP Response?
SOAP Web Services
● What is a SOAP Header? What kind of
information is sent in a SOAP Header?
● Can you give an example of a SOAP Header
with Authentication information?
● What is WSDL (Web Service Definition
Language)?
● What are the different parts of a WSDL?
● What is Contract First Approach?
SOAP Web Services
● What is an XSD?
● Can you give an example of an XSD?
● What is JAXB?
● How do you configure a JAXB Plugin?
● What is an Endpoint?
● Can you show an example endpoint written with
Spring Web Services?
SOAP Web Services
● What is a MessageDispatcherServlet?
● How do you configure a
MessageDispatcherServlet?
● How do you generate a WSDL using Spring
Web Services?
● How do you implement error handling for SOAP
Web Services?
● What is a SOAP Fault?
RESTful Web Services
RESTful Web Services

What is REST?

What are the key concepts in designing RESTful API?

What are the Best Practices of RESTful Services?

Can you show the code for an example Get Resource method with
Spring REST?

What happens when we return a bean from a Request Mapping
Method?

What is GetMapping and what are the related methods available in
Spring MVC?
● Can you show the code for an example Post Resource method with
Spring REST?
RESTful Web Services
● What is the appropriate HTTP Response Status for
successful execution of a Resource Creation?
● Why do we use ResponseEntity in a RESTful
Service?
● What is HATEOAS?
● Can you give an Example Response for HATEOAS?
● How do we implement it using Spring?
● How do you document RESTful web services?
RESTful Web Services
● Can you give a brief idea about Swagger
Documentation?
● How do you automate generation of Swagger
Documentation from RESTful Web Services?
● How do you add custom information to Swagger
Documentation generated from RESTful Web Services?
● What is Swagger-UI?
● What is "Representation" of a Resource?
● What is Content Negotiation?
RESTful Web Services

Which HTTP Header is used for Content Negotiation?

How do we implement it using Spring Boot?

How do you add XML support to your RESTful Services built with
Spring Boot?

How do you implement Exception Handling for RESTFul Web
Services?
● What are the best practices related to Exception Handling with
respect to RESTful Web Services?

What are the different error status that you would return in RESTful
Web Services?

How would you implement them using Spring Boot?
RESTful Web Services
● What HTTP Response Status do you return for
validation errors?
● How do you handle Validation Errors with RESTful
Web Services?
● Why do we need Versioning for RESTful Web
Services?
● What are the versioning options that are available?
● How do you implement Versioning for RESTful Web
Services?

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