Class Work Update:
Describing Motion
Learning Objective:
➢To define speed as distance travelled per unit
time;
recall and use the equation to calculate speed.
➢To identify velocity as speed in a given direction
Class Work Update: Vocabulary
distance
displacement
speed
velocity
Class Work Update:
What is Speed?
•Definition: Speed is the distance traveled per unit time.
𝒅𝒊𝒔𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒄𝒆 [𝒎]
•Formula: speed[m/s] = 𝒕𝒊𝒎𝒆 [𝒔]
𝒅
v=
𝒕
•Example: A car travels 60 km in 2 hours.
speed = 30 km/h.
CONVERSION OF UNITS
1KM = 1000 METRES
2KM= 2000 METRES
100 KM= 100 X 1000 METRES = 100000 METRES
1METRE = 1/1000 KM = 0.001 KM
2 METRES = 0.002KM
20 METRES = 20 X 0.001= 0.02 KM
200 METRES = 200 X 0.001 = 0.2 KM
2000 METRES = 2000 X 0.001 = 2 KM
1 HOUR = 60 MINUTES
1 MINUTE = 60 SECONDS
1 HOUR = 3600 SECONDS
A cyclist covers 2 km in 20 sec. What is the cyclist's speed in m/s?
C
What is the speed in meters per second (m/s) if the distance covered is 200 m in 10 minutes?
d
What is the speed in kilometers per hour (km/hr) if the distance covered is 2000 meters in
e 120 minutes?
f What is the speed in meters per second(m/s) if a person travels 1 kilometer in 1 hour?