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GDPR Guide for Website Owners

The document provides a comprehensive GDPR compliance checklist for businesses processing personal data of individuals in the European Economic Area (EEA). It outlines essential steps such as creating a privacy policy, securing websites, obtaining user consent, and ensuring data protection practices are in place. Additionally, it emphasizes the rights of users under GDPR and the importance of consulting legal professionals for compliance guidance.

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vladimirma5486
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views21 pages

GDPR Guide for Website Owners

The document provides a comprehensive GDPR compliance checklist for businesses processing personal data of individuals in the European Economic Area (EEA). It outlines essential steps such as creating a privacy policy, securing websites, obtaining user consent, and ensuring data protection practices are in place. Additionally, it emphasizes the rights of users under GDPR and the importance of consulting legal professionals for compliance guidance.

Uploaded by

vladimirma5486
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 21

GDPR Compliance

Checklist
GDPR

1 MAKE A GDPR-COMPLIANT PRIVACY POLICY

KNOW THE DATA YOU ARE HOLDING


2
3 SECURE YOUR WEBSITE

USE A COOKIE BANNER ON YOUR WEBSITE


4
5 REVIEW DATA PROCESSORS OR THIRD PARTY CONTRACTS

VERIFY THE AGE OF YOUR WEBSITE USERS


6
7 GET CONSENT FOR EMAILS

EVALUATE YOUR WEBSITE FORMS


8
9 EVALUATE INTERNATIONAL DATA TRANSFER

ANALYZE DATA BREACH


10
11 UPDATE YOUR CMS PLATFORMS

RESPOND TO USER REQUEST


12
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
took effect on May 25, 2018.

The privacy standards of the GDPR and ePrivacy


Directive aim to protect the personal data and
privacy of all people in the European Economic
Area (EEA).

The data protection law applies to all foreign companies


processing the personal data of people in the EEA. The GDPR
applies to your business even if you don’t have any physical
presence in any country of the EU.
If your website collects and processes the personal data of
users from the EEA, then you should work through our GDPR
compliance checklist.

DISCLAIMER

Content available on CookieScript is intended for general information


purposes only - it is not legal advice. Therefore, before taking any actions
based upon information provided by CookieScript, we encourage you to
consult with a lawyer or an attorney licensed in the relevant jurisdiction(s).

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
Read this GDPR
compliance checklist
to learn more about:
• Users’ rights under the GDPR.

• Businesses’ responsibilities under


• the GDPR.

• How to get and store valid user consent.

• What information your cookie banner


• needs to provide.

• What information your Privacy Policy


• needs to provide.

• How to comply with the GDPR.

• The benefits of using a Consent


• Management Platform (CMP).

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
Under the GDPR,
users in the EU have
the following rights:
The right to be informed. Individuals have the right to
know how you process their personal information. The
easiest way to deal with this right is to post your privacy
online, easily accessible by anyone.

The right to access. Individuals have the right to be


informed if their personal data is processed, what data, for
what purposes, and receive access to it.

The right to rectification. Individuals have the right to ask


that their data be updated or corrected.

The right to restrict processing. Individuals have the right


to block or suppress the processing of personal data. This
means that you still have the right to store the data, but
not the right to process it.

The right to object. Individuals have the right to object to


processing based on legitimate interests or the
performance of a task in the public interest/exercise of
official authority, including profiling; object to direct
marketing; and object to processing for purposes of
scientific or historical research and statistics.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
The right to data portability. Individuals can reuse their
personal data across different services. People are allowed
to transfer or copy personal data from one service provider
to another, so businesses need to provide their data copy.

The right to erasure. Individuals have the right to ask that


their data be removed or deleted from your database.

The rights around automated decision-making and


profiling. Individuals have the right to request information
about automated decision-making and likely outcomes of
using it, including profiling. They can also refuse use of
automated decision-making technology with regards to
personal data.

N O T E: GDPR uses an explicit consent model, also called opt-in


consent model. This means that businesses must obtain user consent
before any personal data is collected.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
1. Make a GDPR-compliant
Privacy Policy
The main purpose of a Privacy Policy is to inform your website
visitors about how you collect, process, and/ or share their
personal data. It should explain the user’s rights and your
business obligations to the users.

Your Privacy Policy must contain the following


information about personal data collection &
processing practices:

• Who owns the website or mobile app. • Whether data collected is sold to
• or shared with third parties.
• How do you collect the data.
• List of User Rights. Inform website
• How long do you keep the data.
• visitors of their privacy rights and
• Categories of personal data collected • how to exercise them.

• Purposes for which data is collected • The Policy's effective date.

• The third parties with which data is • Does the data include sensitive
• sold or shared, if any. • personal data?

N O T E: Your Privacy Policy must be written in a clear and easily

understandable language. Avoid technical jargon or complex terminology.

N O T E: Enable individuals to exercise their rights under the GDPR, like

opting out of user consent. This could be done via a cookie banner, using a

Consent Management Platform (CMP).

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
2. Know the data you are
holding
To know how users' personal data is controlled,
you need to know what personal data you hold:

• What personal data do you already have?

• Does the data include sensitive personal data?

• Do you hold personal data from minors, who are below 16 years of age?

• How long do you keep personal data?

• Do you have consent to collect personal data? Where is it stored?

• Why do you collect this data?

• How is collected personal data processed?

• Where is collected personal data stored?

• Who has access to this data in your business?

• Do any third parties hold personal data you collected? If yes, how do
• you control their usage of this data? Do you have any agreements on this?

• Are there any third parties, holding your users' personal data, based
• outside the EU? If yes, are they aware of the GDPR? Do you have any
• agreements with them?

N O T E: GDPR Article 4 defines personal data: “Personal data means any

information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person; an

identifiable natural person is one who can be identified, directly or

indirectly, in particular by reference to an identifier such as a name, an

identification number, location data, an online identifier or to one or more

factors specific to the physical, physiological, genetic, mental, economic,

cultural or social identity of that natural person.”

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
Personal data also includes:

• Religious views • Health records

• Ethnic origins & identities • Sexual orientations

• Genetic data • Political opinions

• Biometric data • Memberships.

• Philosophical beliefs

IP addresses are classified as personal data if they can be


used to identify a person. For example, if a user’s IP address is
collected alongside their address, phone number, or email
address, that would be considered personal data because the
identity of the person could be linked to their address, phone
number, or email address.

If you're not sure if the IP addresses you collect should be


classified as personal data, keep on the safe side and protect
them as they are personal data.

N O T E: Personally Identifiable Information (PII) is considered sensitive

personal data and should be protected with the highest level of

cybersecurity.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
3. Secure your website
As a website owner, you must ensure your website is secure.
This means that the data stored needs to be protected and that
the website itself needs to be protected from outside attacks
and data breaches.

Here are the basic


Here aresteps to protect
the basic stepsyour website
to protect your
from hackers and other
website frompeople with
hackers andfraudulent
other people
intent: with fraudulent intent:

• Install an SSL certificate to have HTTPS website URL, that


• will encrypt any information sharing between your website
• and the server.

• Add extra layers of protection to your server if your users


• share payment information on the website.

• Use strong passwords for admin accounts.

• Use anti-virus software or services.

• Apply the means for protecting your website against DdoS.

• Try not to share personal data, especially sensitive data with


• third parties.

• Anonymize personal data before storing them to make the


• user anonymous.

• Do not collect or store personal data more than what is


• necessary for your website and remove it once you do not
• need it.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
4. Use a cookie banner
on your website
If your website collects data from users based in the EU and
uses non-necessary cookies, then you should use a Cookie
Banner to get cookie consent from users to store cookies on
their devices.

The banner should inform website users that the


website uses cookies and what information they collect.

It also should inform users about their right to refuse the


usage of cookies and their personal data collection, as well as
the right to request to delete users' personal data already
collected.

INFORMATION

SHOW DETAILS

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
Here are the basic points you should have in mind
while adding a cookie banner:

• Describe what kind of cookies you intend to set and why.

• Explain why you need to set cookies.

• The banner should have opt-in and opt-out options for


• accepting and rejecting cookies, accordingly.

• Do not drop cookies BEFORE the user gave explicit •


• consent (opt-in option).

• Give a possibility to enable Cookie Consent based on


• cookie category.

• Include information about your Privacy Policy and a link


• to it.

• Give a possibility to withdraw or change Cookie Consent


• status on every page of your website.

• Document and store all user consents.

• Make your website accessible even if the user did not


• allow to use cookies.

• Non-interaction with the banner or scrolling over the web


• page does not mean the user gave Cookie Consent.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
5. Review data processors
or third-party contracts
If data processors or third parties are performing some
functions on behalf of your business, then you should ensure
they align with your Privacy Policy. They should take all
actions to be GDPR compliant as well.

You could make an agreement with third parties regarding data


processing processes on behalf of you.

GDPR

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
6. Verify the age of your
website users who
consent to data
processing
The GDPR permits personal data processing for persons at least
16 years of age. To lawfully collect personal data from minors
younger than that age, you must receive consent from the
holder of parental responsibility for the minor.

! Your website must have an age verification process to


verify the age of users before collecting any data.

If the website determines that the user's age is below


16 years, implement a separate parental consent process.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
7. Get consent for emails
If you use email marketing services to send out newsletters or
send emails for any other purpose to EU users, you need
permission from your users to send these emails.

The users have to give an explicit (opt-in) consent to


receive emails from you.

Users should also have the possibility to opt-out of emails at


any time. Provide an unsubscribe link in your email, easily
found by the user. After the user clicks on it, it should take the
user to a page where he may easily unsubscribe from emails
without any justification.

SUB SC R I B E

UNSUB SC R I B E

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
8. Evaluate your website
forms
If your website has any kind of forms, such as contact, or
subscriptions, that collect personal data, you must ensure the
data is collected and processed according to the GDPR.

Use thisUse this checklist


checklist tothat
to ensure ensure
thethat the
usage ofusage
websiteof website
forms forms
is GDPR is GDPR compliant:
compliant:

• Provide a checkbox with a link to your Privacy Policy page,


• with a text like “I have read and accept the Privacy Policy of
• the website”.

• Inform the user how the collected data will be used.

• Inform the user that he can request to delete his collected


• data at any time.

• Inform the user how he can request to download his own


• data stored on the website.

• Use simple language that your messaging should be clear


• and concise.

• Explain why you’re asking for their data.

• Pre-ticked consent boxes are not allowed, use an opt-in


• option to get user consent to collect data.

• Give an option, such as a checkbox, for users to choose


• whether they want to receive correspondence from you.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
9. Evaluate international
data transfer
If you are transferring personal data from EU to non-EU
countries, then you should take care to use international data
transfer according to the law.

Use this simple checklist to comply with the GDPR:

Ensure that the privacy Make sure that the


policy of your data recipient country
processors or third parties, or service provider
based in non-EU countries, has an adequate level
corresponds to your of data protection
privacy policy. system in place.

Do the necessary risk Review agreements


assessments before with processors or third
transferring the data parties, that are based
to any non-EU country. in non-EU countries.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
10. Analyze data breach
In your GDPR compliance checklist, you must be prepared in the
event of a data breach, so prepare a procedure for it.

Check these key points to take adequate actions in


the case of a data breach:

• Inform the appropriate supervisory authority about the data breach

• within 72 hours. Immediate data breach notification is a mandatory •

• GDPR requirement according to article 33 of the GDPR.

! Both personal data controllers and processors need to


report data breaches within 72 hours.

• Processors need to report data breaches to controllers, and controllers

• need to report to a supervisory authority. You must inform when it • •

• occurred, the data categories and the approximate number of users

• affected, the approximate number of personal data records affected, any

• action taken or planned to be taken, and the measures to mitigate its

• possible adverse effects.

• A supervisory authority is Data Protection Association (DPA), which is

• responsible for monitoring and enforcing GDPR compliance. Supervisor

• authorities are usually located in the EU state the business is based.

• Notify the affected users if there is a pronounced risk to users’ privacy

• as a result of the breach, including what actions they could take to

• protect their data.

• Update your processes to prevent future data breaches on your website.

• Prepare an action plan for handling future data breaches.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
11. Update your CMS
platforms
Make sure your CMS, such as WordPress, Shopify, Weebly, etc.
is updated and is GDPR compliant.

With CookieScript, we automatically generate a code for


each platform, which you simply copy and insert into
your CMS.

You can also update the CMS manually and add your custom
code or style.

CMS
</>

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
12. Respond to user request
If you received a user request regarding their
personal data, be prepared to:

Answer it no later than in 2 days.

Delete or update the user data no


later than 30 days after the request.

Prepare a process when someone


requests their personal data in a
portable transferable format.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
CookieScript CMP
- Your Solution for
GDPR compliance
Use CookieScript CMP to ensure GDPR compliance and mitigate
risks associated with data processing activities.

CookieScript is trusted by top-level brands as well as


startups and small companies.

It has the following functionalities:

• Google-certified CMP. CookieScript is a Google-certified


• CMP partner and comes with a full IAB TCF v2.2 integration.

• Supports Google Consent Mode v2. If you want to use


• Google services (GA4, Google Ads, gtag, and Google Tag
• Manager) in the EU or EEA, you need to use
• a Google-certified CMP.

• Local Storage and Session Storage scanning and


• blocking. GDPR and other privacy laws require blocking of
• cookies, Local Storage and Session Storage until user
• consent is given. However, majority of CMPs do not offer
• this functionality. CookieScript blocks both Local Storage
• and Session Storage.

• Fully customizable. CookieScript CMP allows Cookie Banner


• behavior adjustments, and design customization, and has a
• self-hosted code option.

COOKIE-SCRIPT.COM
• Multiple integrations. CookieScript CMP integrates easily
• with Google services automatically via Google Tag Manager,
• so you could use Google advertisement products easily.
• The CookieScript CMP is also integrated with other
• platforms, including content management systems such as
• Drupal, Magento, Shopify, WordPress, PrestaShop, etc., and
• analytics platforms, including Google Analytics 4.

• Language and jurisdiction support. CookieScript Cookie


• Banner and cookie declaration report is translated into
• 40+ languages and has geo-targeting.

• Easy to set up. CookieScript CMP could be easily


• implemented in just a few steps in a privacy laws-compliant
• way using banner settings hints for different jurisdictions.

• Full compliance solution. CookieScript CMP comes with the


• Cookie Scanner, Privacy Policy Generator, script manager,
• and user consent manager. It blocks cookies, Third-Party
• Cookies, Local Storage and Session Storage, so you can be
• sure your website is compliant with the GDPR and other
• privacy regulations 100%!

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