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PPS mini project

The document provides a series of C programming examples demonstrating various operators, including arithmetic, increment/decrement, assignment, relational, logical, bitwise, sizeof, and conditional operators. It also includes examples of auto conversion and explicit casting between data types. Each section contains code snippets along with expected outputs for clarity.

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18 views5 pages

PPS mini project

The document provides a series of C programming examples demonstrating various operators, including arithmetic, increment/decrement, assignment, relational, logical, bitwise, sizeof, and conditional operators. It also includes examples of auto conversion and explicit casting between data types. Each section contains code snippets along with expected outputs for clarity.

Uploaded by

gounihansika99
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Practice sessions
AIM a. Write a simple program that prints the results of all the operators available in C
(including pre/ post increment , bitwise and/or/not , etc.). Read required operand values from
standard input.

Arithmetic Operators
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a, b, c;
printf(“enter a and b values”);
scanf(“%d %d”, &a, &b);
c = a+b;
printf("a+b = %d \n", c);
c = a-b;
printf("a-b = %d \n", c);
c = a*b;
printf("a*b = %d \n", c);
c=a/b;
printf("a/b = %d \n", c);
c=a%b;
printf("Remainder when a divided by b = %d \n", c);
return 0;
}

Output:

Increment and decrement operators


#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
int a = 10, b = 100;
float c = 10.5, d = 100.5;
printf("a++ = %d \n", a++);
printf("++a = %d \n", ++a);
printf(“b++ = %d \n", b++);
printf("--b = %d \n", --b);
printf("++c = %f \n", ++c);
printf("--d = %f \n", --d);
return 0;
}

Output
Assignment Operators
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a = 5, c;
c = a;
printf("c = %d \n", c);
c += a; // c = c+a
printf("c = %d \n", c);
c -= a; // c = c-a
printf("c = %d \n", c);
c *= a; // c = c*a
printf("c = %d \n", c);
c /= a; // c = c/a
printf("c = %d \n", c);
c %= a; // c = c%a
printf("c = %d \n", c);
return 0;
}

Output

Relational Operators
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a = 5, b = 5, c = 10;
printf("%d == %d = %d \n", a, b, a == b); // true
printf("%d == %d = %d \n", a, c, a == c); // false
printf("%d > %d = %d \n", a, b, a > b); //false
printf("%d > %d = %d \n", a, c, a > c); //false
printf("%d < %d = %d \n", a, b, a < b); //false
printf("%d < %d = %d \n", a, c, a < c); //true
printf("%d != %d = %d \n", a, b, a != b); //false
printf("%d != %d = %d \n", a, c, a != c); //true
printf("%d >= %d = %d \n", a, b, a >= b); //true
printf("%d >= %d = %d \n", a, c, a >= c); //false
printf("%d <= %d = %d \n", a, b, a <= b); //true
printf("%d <= %d = %d \n", a, c, a <= c); //true
return 0;
}
Output
Logical Operators
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a = 5, b = 5, c = 10, result;// 1 (true) 0(false)
result = (a == b) && (c > b);
printf("(a == b) && (c > b) equals to %d \n", result);
result = (a == b) && (c < b);
printf("(a == b) && (c < b) equals to %d \n", result);
result = (a == b) || (c < b);
printf("(a == b) || (c < b) equals to %d \n", result);
result = (a != b) || (c < b);
printf("(a != b) || (c < b) equals to %d \n", result);
result = !(a != b);
printf("!(a == b) equals to %d \n", result);
result = !(a == b);
printf("!(a == b) equals to %d \n", result);
return 0;
}
Output

Bitwise operator
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
int a = 12, b = 25, num=212, i;
printf("AND = %d", a&b);
printf("OR = %d", a|b);
printf("XOR = %d", a^b);
printf("complement = %d \n", ~35);
printf("complement = %d \n", ~-12);
for (i=0; i<=2; ++i)
printf("Right shift by %d: %d \n", i, num>>i);
printf("\n");
for (i=0; i<=2; ++i)
printf("Left shift by %d : %d \n", i, num<<i);
return 0;
}

Output
sizeof Operator
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a, e[10];
float b;
double c;
char d;
printf("Size of int=%lu bytes \n", sizeof(a));
printf("Size of float=%lu bytes \n", sizeof(b));
printf("Size of double=%lu bytes \n", sizeof(c));
printf("Size of char=%lu byte \n", sizeof(d));
printf("Size of integer type array having 10 elements = %lu bytes \n", sizeof(e));
return 0;
}

Output

Conditional Operator/Ternary Operator


#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char February;
int days;
printf("If this year is leap year, enter 1. If not enter any integer: ");
scanf("%c", &February);
// If test condition (February == 'l') is true, days equal to 29.
// If test condition (February =='l') is false, days equal to 28.
days = (February == '1') ? 29 : 30;
printf("Number of days in February = %d", days);
return 0;
}

Output
If this year is leap year, enter 1. If not enter any integer: 1
Number of days in February = 29
AIM b. Write a simple program that converts one given data type to another using auto
conversion and casting. Take the values from standard input.

Using auto conversion (Implicit Casting)


#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int x;
char y;
printf(“Enter x and y values : ”);
scanf(“%d %c”, &x, &y);
// y implicitly converted to int.
// let y value be ‘a’, ASCII value of 'a' is 97
x = x + y;
// x is implicitly converted to float.
float z = x + 1.0;
printf("x = %d , z = %f ", x, z);
return 0;
}

Output:

Using type Casting (Explicit Casting)

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
double x;
printf(“Enter x value : ”);
scanf(“%f ”, &x);
// Explicit conversion from double to int
int sum = (int) x + 1;
printf("sum = %d", sum);
return 0;
}

Output:

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