SG2 v15.11 English 00936427
SG2 v15.11 English 00936427
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HP Helion Content Depot is a bundle of reference architectures for different use
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cases, consisting of software (HP Helion OpenStack and OpenStack Swift object
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storage), hardware (HP ProLiant servers and HP Networking products), plus
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installation and deployment services and support. Its key features include:
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Scale-out storage that is built with industry-standard servers (HP ProLiant),
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OpenStack Swift RESTful API for CLI- and GUI-based manageability (GUI
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HP Helion portfolio
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HP Helion Content Depot is one of the integrated and optimized cloud solutions
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within the HP Helion portfolio, along with HP Helion High Performance Computing,
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HP Helion CloudSystem Foundation, and HP Helion CloudSystem Enterprise.
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Who are the potential customers and users of HP Helion Content Depot? They
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include: in
Internet content archival
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Test/dev archival
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Social networks
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HP Helion Content Depot is based on OpenStack Swift—multi-tenant, highly
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available, scalable, distributed, and durable object/blob store, which organizations
can use to store a high volume of data efficiently, safely, and economically. It
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scales as the cluster grows, runs on commodity hardware, and provides no single
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point of failure.
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For a brief explanation of the Swift architecture, view the 3-minute video titled
Operating Swift – Architecture at http://info.swiftstack.com/register-to-view-
operating-swift-architectural-overview (you must register first) or on YouTube
(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vB3fTt1e5Bs#t=159). Alternatively, your
instructor might play the video for you or provide an explanation of the Swift
architecture.
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Access tier and storage tier
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Within the Swift architecture, the primary components are proxy servers, which are
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represented by the access tier in the above graphic, and object servers, which are
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operation to the Swift system, it comes to a proxy server (which proxy server
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handles the write request is determined by a hash function). The servicing proxy
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server then sends the request to one or more object servers, depending on the
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configuration:
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If a single zone exists with multiple servers, the data is written across three
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If multiple zones with multiple servers exist, the data is written three servers
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Swift always keeps three replica of the data to keep it safe and available at all
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Read operations can be serviced by any proxy server from any data location.
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Client application access occurs using the RESTful API over HTTP (each Swift
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To scale up within a server, add disk drives. To scale out, simply add more nodes.
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Data migration is never required, and failed nodes are automatically removed as
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HP Helion Content Depot is a reference architecture from HP that provides a
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blueprint for building this optimized, highly available, and massively scalable object
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storage solution. The solution consists of:
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HP 5900 network switches (two for the initial rack)
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HP ProLiant SL6500 chassis
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HP ProLiant SL230s Gen8 servers (these servers are the proxy servers within
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the architecture)
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HP ProLiant SL4540 Gen8 servers (these servers are the object servers
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Reference configurations
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different use cases and configurations, either now or in the future releases of HP
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Helion OpenStack:
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Developer configuration
Small configuration
Medium configuration
Large configuration
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The developer configuration targets a simple application developer environment or
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an environment used to conduct a proof of concept (PoC). It:
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Provides 2.4TB of storage capacity
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Requires seven (7) distinct physical servers
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• One for the cloud seed controller in
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Fits within a single SL6500 chassis and a single HP 642 42U rack
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Important
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The small configuration provides an ideal environment for conducting functionality
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and performance PoCs. It is also ideal for small production object storage
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deployments.
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It:
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Provides 1.08PB of storage capacity in
Requires eleven (11) distinct physical servers
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Fits within a single SL6500 chassis and a single HP 642 42U rack
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SL4540 Gen8 servers. To scale out, you can add more proxy servers (proxy
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servers are running at a high CPU utilization and may easily become CPU-bound)
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object servers are added in sets of three (to always keep three replica of the data).
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The medium configuration delivers a single-rack HP Helion Content Depot
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production environment with 2.16PB of storage capacity.
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It:
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Provides 2.16PB of storage capacity
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Requires eleven (14) distinct physical servers
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Fits within a single SL6500 chassis and a single HP 642 42U rack
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The servers are also a combination of HP ProLiant SL230s Gen8 and HP ProLiant
SL4540 Gen8 servers.
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The large configuration delivers a multi-rack scale-out HP Helion Content Depot
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production environment with 5.4PB of storage capacity.
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It:
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Provides 5.4PB of storage capacity
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Fits within a single SL6500 chassis and two HP 642 42U racks
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The servers are also a combination of HP ProLiant SL230s Gen8 and HP ProLiant
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Note
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Many customers require enterprise-class encryption of their data, if stored in the
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cloud (referred to as “data at rest”). Data encryption within HP Helion Content
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Depot can be accomplished by the P430 Smart Array controllers and is available
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with the HP ProLiant DL380 Gen8 servers and the HP D6000 storage solution. It
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requires the HP Enterprise Secure Key Manager.
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Data in flight (meaning, the data traveling from the client application to the proxy
servers) can be encrypted using SSL.
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Learner activity—Debrief
As a summary activity, write down as many things as you remember about HP
Helion Content Depot from this module:
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After completing this module, you should be able to:
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Describe and position the HP Helion Self-Service HPC solution
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List the core components
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List and describe the target customers and scenarios
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A growing volume of organizations are either looking at adopting high performance
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computing (HPC) or, if they have already been using HPC, they are expanding
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97% of firms using HPC say they can’t compete or survive without it.1
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More than half of HPDA (High Performance Data Analysis) users indicate that
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their HPDA workloads will expand by more than 25% in the next 6-18
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months.3
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Data growth and complexity are outstripping the capabilities and scalability of the
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The HP Helion Self-Service HPC solution was designed and built to meet these
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broader set of users to increase the competitive agility for the customer
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resources (accomplished through the open source architecture and HP Helion
OpenStack)
References:
1
“97% of the commercial firms that had adopted HPC said they could no
longer compete or survive without it. The chief benefit cited by these firms is
that HPC enables them to bring more innovative, higher-quality products and
services to the market in shorter time frames.” (IDC “10 Things CIOs Should
Know About High-Performance Computing”, June 2013, Steve Conway.)
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“The proportion of sites exploiting cloud computing to address parts of their
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HPC workloads rose from 13.8% in 2011 to 23.5% in 2013, with public and
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private cloud use about equally represented among the 2013 sites. (IDC
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“Worldwide HPC Public Cloud Computing 2014-2017 Forecast, Chirage
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Dekate, Ph.D., Steve Conway, Earl C. Joseph Ph.D.), April 2014.)
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“59% of HPDA users expect their HPDA workloads to expand by more than
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25% in the next 6-18 months.”(IDC “Pulse Survey Results on HPDA; A 2013
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Market Profile”, November 2013, Steve Conway, Earl C. Joseph Ph.D.,
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Chirage Dekate, Ph.D.)
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“The study confirms that the expanding sizes and complexity of HPC
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systems, along with their need to operate in new environments, poses
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substantial challenges for HPC management software (middleware).” (IDC
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HPC End-User Study, “New IDC Worldwide HPC End-User Study Identifies
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Latest Trends in High performance Computing Usage and Spending” Press
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Release, October 25, 2013.) in
HP Helion portfolio
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The HP Helion Self-Service HPC solution is one of the integrated and optimized
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cloud solutions within the HP Helion portfolio, along with HP Helion Content Depot,
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For engineers, scientists, and analysts, whose product design or data projects
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have outgrown conventional data center computing or can now significantly benefit
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from the acceleration HPC resources can provide, HP Helion Self-Service HPC
solution delivers more products to market faster by making HPC resources easy to
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access and use for additional staff and projects. For these communities, most
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often without HPC training and access today, the HP Helion Self-Service HPC
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solution makes HPC resources and job submission as easy as requesting and
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The solution provides a simple self-service web portal and HPC service catalog
that enables:
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application and data needs
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the scenes” replication of each service on more agile HPC cloud resources,
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The HP Helion Self-Service HPC solution removes the complexity of optimizing
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utilization, securely sharing, and managing the agility of HPC resources to meet
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the demand across multiple internal and external groups. This enables the IT
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organizations to achieve higher utilization, availability, and priority service levels for
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the HPC services that enable them to compete. in
Thus, the IT organizations benefit from:
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priorities are met so the highest priority workloads are processed first while
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done just before the job starts to run, enabling availability for other jobs during
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availability, etc.)
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needs with open common architecture for services across both standard IT
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OpenStack
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The HP Helion Self-Service HPC solution also provides secure, scalable
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performance. It provides fast time to value with out-of-the box integration for
leading cluster infrastructure as well as providing LDAP integration for secure role-
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based access to the HPC environment:
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LDAP integration and role-based access control—secure access to HPC
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applications, resources, and data in the HPC environment via the self-service
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portal (service catalogs, HPC services, resources, dashboards, and
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administrator panes are customized to each group’s needs and user access
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levels)
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HP Apollo systems, HP Cluster Platforms, and co-processors and accelerators
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from Intel and NVIDIA (these systems are optimized for HPC workloads with
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Intel Xeon Phi co-processors and NVIDIA GPGPU accelerators are supported)
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manage public cloud on-demand capacity in the future
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Customers can choose from two purchase options:
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On-premise, manage it yourself with own in-house expertise (CAPEX
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investment)
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Off-premise, virtual private cloud, where HP deploys and manages the
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solution (pay-per-use OPEX model)
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Modular solution stack architecture
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HP Helion Self-Service HPC is a single integrated solution with the full solution
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reference architecture of components that are tested and ready for customers. The
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components of the solution are kept modular to enable you to tailor each solution
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up or can carve out existing HPC system infrastructure and management and add
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to it, simply adding the cloud service automation and management components
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series of processes for the application. Popular applications like those from
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ANSYS are already integrated with the solution and the solution provides the
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ability to extend to other HPC applications needed for specific groups.
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Workflow engine—is provided by HP Operations Orchestration (OO), which
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orchestrates the complex HPC environment setup and even secure teardown
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for each application, integrating with HP CMU to do the provisioning in the
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HPC cluster or with HP Helion OpenStack to do both virtual machine and bare
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metal provisioning (future).
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Workload manager—provides job scheduling and placement policies to
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optimize resource utilization and guarantee SLAs and priorities. The Moab
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HPC Suite is integrated with both HP CSA and HP CMU to provide this
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capability as part of each job submission process. This partner product is
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available through HP.
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Cluster management and HPC application environment provisioning as
directed by HP OO—is provided by HP Insight Cluster Insight Management
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Utility (HP CMU), which also relieves the burden of managing complex HPC
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which is an option customers can determine if they need for their particular
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solution.
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highest density)
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Express)
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Citrix XenServer provides remote virtualization VDI for rendering and simulation
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jobs. It is sold through HP and integrated with ESX. Customers can also utilize
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Note
The OpenStack word mark and the Square O Design, together or apart, are
trademarks or registered trademarks of OpenStack Foundation in the United
States and other countries, and are used with the OpenStack Foundation’s
permission.
A02 – 8 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
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There are two main groups interested in HPC solutions to whom you should
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present the HP Helion Self-Service HPC solution:
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Decision makers—HPC/Technical Computing IT professionals, who are
facing with a growing demand for faster, more available, easier to manage,
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and cheaper HPC solution. These decision makers include:
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• Any specialty groups in the IT data center who are aligned with high
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performance computing
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end users, who are responsible for delivering product innovation and quality
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(VPs), and division heads; these individuals typically define the HPC
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Additional resources
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To learn more about the HP Helion Self-Service HPC solution, explore these
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additional resources:
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HP Helion Self-Service HPC solution homepage
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YouTube videos:
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Learner activity—Debrief
As a summary activity, write down as many things as you remember about the HP
Helion Self-Service HPC solution from this module:
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After completing this module, you should be able to:
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Describe the features introduced by HP Helion CloudSystem 8.1
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Explain how to download CloudSystem 8.1
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Name locations for updated documentation
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The features introduced by CloudSystem 8.1 are:
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Consumer Access Network (CAN)
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Virtual Machine File System (VMFS) block storage drivers
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Allowed address pairs
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Support for:
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Express Design
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the OpenStack Keystone endpoint catalog, the public URL is on this network.
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In CloudSystem 8, the management network in the data center was the only way
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to access the various web applications. That arrangement did not segregate traffic
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from the internals of the data center network. In 8.1, CAN provides a separate
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network for communicating with the portals and separate endpoints for Keystone
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commands.
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With CAN, you can access the consoles of Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM)
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instances from the CloudSystem portal.
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If you connect to the portal using the Data Center Management (DCM)
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network, you cannot access KVM consoles.
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CAN provides access to these components of the CloudSystem:
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CloudSystem Portal (Foundation) in
Marketplace Portal (Enterprise)
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For more details about CAN and the OpenStack Keystone endpoint catalog,
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The preceding graphic illustrates the relationship between CloudSystem
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Foundation, the Foundation virtual appliances, CloudSystem Enterprise, and the
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underlying network infrastructure.
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Note
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introduced bug fixes and upgraded the Foundation and Enterprise appliances.
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GUI and a web-based user portal that is built on OpenStack Horizon functionality.
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The base appliance includes the data store for Glance images that can be used to
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also includes the SDN appliance, the network node appliances, and a VMware
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From within the CloudSystem Console, you can install the Enterprise piece of
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CloudSystem. After you install the Enterprise software, you can move between
Foundation and Enterprise user interfaces to manage, provision, and deploy cloud
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services.
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The graphic also shows the connection that CAN makes from the Foundation
appliance to the Enterprise appliance. One of the design goals of CAN is to
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CAN connects to the CloudSystem Enterprise appliance and the CloudSystem
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Foundation base appliance. CAN is not the external network. It provides enhanced
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security by segregating user traffic to its own network. It has a simple and efficient
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security profile to allow consumers to access a CloudSystem. You only need to
configure a single, standard SSL access port 443.
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(VM), and use the public OpenStack application programming interface (API)
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endpoints.
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CAN and the DCM network offer different levels of access. On the CAN network,
users can:
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To verify your CAN setup, browse the CloudSystem Console using the DCM
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network IP address. At the Network Interfaces settings for the Appliance, check
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the CAN network IP address. Looking from the console, the address is assigned to
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the Interface eth6. However, setting up eth6 for CAN is not mandatory, because
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HP 3PAR StoreServ Storage—CloudSystem works with HP 3PAR StoreServ
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Storage, a cluster-based storage architecture that incorporates data
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management and fault tolerance technologies that can meet the storage
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needs of smaller sites and can be scaled for global organizations. Storage for
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manually provisioned hypervisor hosts is more flexible, and can include local
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disks.
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VMware Virtual Machine File System (VMFS)—CloudSystem works with
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VMFS to provide boot from volume functionality for VMware instances.
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CloudSystem 8.1 block storage
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Block storage drivers deliver the technology or vendor-specific implementations for
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the OpenStack Block Storage (Cinder) functionality. For KVM instances,
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CloudSystem Foundation supports direct attached storage for 3PAR Fibre Channel
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and iSCSI drivers. These drivers are connected to the management console of
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supported HP 3PAR storage systems. in
CloudSystem 8.1 introduces support for the Virtual Machine Disk (VMDK) block
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This feature overcomes the Raw Device Mapping (RDM) vCenter cluster limitation
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of 256 maximum volumes. This feature replaces the 3PAR RDM volume support
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for VMware ESX in CloudSystem 8.0. Customers are advised to migrate existing
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The preceding graphic shows two registered VMware vCenter Servers. The Cinder
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service runs on the base appliance. The vCenter proxy appliance is a VM that
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communicates between the base appliance and vCenter. The base appliance
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contacts the vCenter Server directly only to gather information; the proxy appliance
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To start using the VMDK drivers, you must register the vCenter Server in the
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Register the vCenter the same way you did in CloudSystem 8.0.
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Configure the block storage driver through the administrator console or with
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Create the volume type (VMFS) through the administrator console or with the
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csadmin command.
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Attach the volume to the VM instance using CLI, API, or Horizon dashboard.
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because you might have multiple datastores defined through the vCenter. The
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hosted.
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VMFS block storage drivers enable you to boot VMware instances from a volume.
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Thin
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Thick (lazy-zeroed)
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Thick (eager-zeroed)
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VMFS block storage drivers enable a rich set of features for ESX guests in the
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Horizon portal, including the creation of VMFS image volumes and the creation of
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Like VMDK drivers, to add a VMFS driver, you must register the vCenter Server in
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the Integrated Tools screen of the CloudSystem Consol. Each registered vCenter
Server can support one VMFS driver.
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! Important
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If you are using multiple vCenter Servers, the instance must be in the same
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vCenter Server that is hosting the VMFS driver. You cannot attach a volume to
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After the driver is added, the driver details are added to /etc/cinder/cinder.conf.
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Note
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You must use a unique name for each volume. Volume names must be unique,
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since they are used with different targets.
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In the CloudSystem Console, you can add a VMFS volume type and specify a
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linked VMware clone type. Using the OpenStack Cinder CLI, you can create a
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linked volume from another source volume by specifying that volume type.
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However, you cannot create a linked volume using the CloudSystem Portal.
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For CloudSystem 8.1, creation of volumes as linked clones is only supported from
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the Cinder CLI. To create a linked clone, use this command:
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cinder create --volume-type <vtName> --source-volid
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<sourceId> <size>
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After the volume type is added, it is available and must be used to create volumes.
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You can view the details in CloudSystem Portal or the CLI, as in this example:
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# cinder type-list
+--------------------------------------+-----------------+
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| ID Name |
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+-------------------------------------+-----------------+
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| 32fbf3fe-47ed-407-9c9c-9d51884d386d | thinvmdkvoltype |
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+--------------------------------------+-----------------+
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# cinder extra-specs-list
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+--------------------------------------+-----------------+
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| ID
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… |
+--------------------------------------+-----------------+
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| 32fbf3fe-47ed-4f07-9c9c-9d51884d386d | thinvmdkvoltype |
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u'pulsar:driver-instance-uuid': u'8775575b-460c-48cd-a907-
6b1f78998915'}
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+--------------------------------------+-----------------+
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The CloudSystem Foundation base appliance includes the data store for Glance
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VMFS volume integration with OpenStack Glance enables a full range of instance-
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launch options. You can boot from an image, snapshot, and volume; boot from an
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image to create a new volume; or boot from a snapshot, creating a new volume.
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This screenshot shows a feature of CloudSystem 8.1 that enables you to manage
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name for the volume. This fixes an earlier issue in which the user was prompted to
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provide the device name, although the operating system is making the selection.
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d.
OpenStack Neutron does not allow you to specify additional MAC/IP address pairs
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that are allowed to pass through a port. Moreover, ports are locked down to their
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MAC address and the fixed IP address associated with their port for anti-spoofing
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reasons.
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In CloudSystem 8.1, the solution to the networking limitations is allowed address
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pairs. This feature extends the port attribute to enable you to specify arbitrary
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mac_address/ip_address (CIDR) pairs that are allowed to pass through a port
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regardless of the subnet associated with the network. The advantage is the ability
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to use protocols such as VRRP, which floats an IP address between two instances
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to enable fast data plane failover.
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Using allowed address pairs means that the same IP address can be assigned to
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different VMs and not be blocked by firewall rules. The address pair can be used
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as an alternate IP address for communication between VMs.
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If you create clusters of VMs, you can assign the virtual IP address as an allowed
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address pair to all members of the cluster to achieve failover.
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You can use allowed address pairs to provide:
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d.
be set to True on the port in order to have allowed-address-pairs on a port. If port-
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security-enabled is set to False, all traffic can pass through the port, so having
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allowed address pairs would have no effect.
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Use this command to create a port with specific allowed address pairs:
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$ neutron port-create net1 --allowed-address-pairs
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type=dict list=true
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mac_address=<mac_address>,ip_address=<ip_cidr>
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To update a port, adding allowed address pairs:
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$ neutron port-update <port-uuid> --allowed-address-pairs
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type=dict list=true
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mac_address=<mac_address>,ip_address=<ip_cidr>
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To identify the allowed address pairs component:
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# neutron ext-list
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mac_address=MAC_ADDR,ip_address=IP_ADDR
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# nova boot --nic port-id=<port-uuid> --flavor myflavor -
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-image myimage VM1
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To update a port of an existing instance with an allowed address pair:
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# neutron port-create net1 --allowed-address-pairs
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type=dict list=true
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mac_address=<mac_address>,ip_address=<ip_cidr>
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To update multiple allowed address pairs:
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# neutron port-update <port-uuid> --allowed-address-pairs
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type=dict list=true
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mac_address=<mac_address>,ip_address=<ip_cidr>,mac_addres
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s=<mac_address>,ip_address=<ip_cidr>
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Adding allowed address pairs in CIDR format in
CIDR is supported for IP address pairs.
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# curl -
i http://isc.hpiscmgmt.local:9696/v2.0/ports/<port1-
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{"allowed_address_pairs":[]}}'
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d.
VMware 5.5 U1b—CloudSystem 8.1 also supports ESX 5.1 U2 and 5.0 U3
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Inform OS 3.1.3 MU1—CloudSystem 8.1 also supports Inform OS 3.1.2 MU2
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Note
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You must perform a fresh install of CloudSystem 8.1 or you must upgrade from
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8.0 to 8.1.
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For information about installation prerequisites, refer to the HP CloudSystem
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8.1 Installation and Configuration Guide available at the HP Enterprise
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Information Library.
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Support for HP ConvergedSystem 700x
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A key feature of CloudSystem 8.1 is support for HP ConvergedSystem 700x, which
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allows modular scalability. ConvergedSystem products supported by CloudSystem
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8.1 are:
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ConvergedSystem 700x for Cloud—Supports new Virtual Connect modules
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and connect adapters, the Super Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) Virtual
Connect module, and companion connect adapters. It also supports upgrading
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Improved scalability
Although CloudSystem 8.0 supported several hundred attached volumes,
CloudSystem 8.1 represents an increase by a factor of ten, with 2,000 attached
volumes.
Foundation 8.1 scalability
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In Foundation, a base load of scaled VMs was created for this release, and the
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ib
volumes were qualified using Python scripts. In the ESX environment, the goal
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was to use VMFS drivers and test 2,000 volumes for proper attach/detach. In the
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KVM environment, the goal was to use the 3PAR RDM driver and test 2,000
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volumes for proper attach/detach.
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The data collection and verification process identified the number of instances
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created in Foundation, verified whether the volumes were properly
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attached/detached to the instances, and analyzed the memory/CPU footprint on
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the base appliance/ESX proxy to determine the number of connections spawned
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by the OpenStack services.
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Enterprise 8.1 scalability
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Enterprise scale tests involve the creation of multiple subscriptions using Load
Runner scripts that access the Marketplace Portal to perform the operation. The
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Aurora 1.1
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Cinder V2
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Glance PR2 and PR3 backports
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Eve++
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The OpenStack Horizon offers services from all of the OpenStack components,
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including Keystone, Neutron, Nova, Cinder, and Glance.
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A summary of OpenStack changes includes:
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Implementation of all security bulletins from Havana PR2 and PR3
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Support for allowed address pairs
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Support for the VMDK Cinder driver
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More than 100 patches from Havana PR2, PR3, Icehouse, and Juno for defect
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fixes in
VMware vCenter fixes
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http://docs.openstack.org/
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Express design
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Express design steps you through an easy menu where you can fill in all
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modifiable parameters of your design, such as selecting the image for the design
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from the list of available images and selecting the flavor for new design.
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service designs with CSA, you have the option to mark the new design as an
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express design. The Express Design option creates pre-populated design, which
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you can verify and change as needed. After the process is complete, the new
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After you publish an express design, you can create an Express Checkout offering.
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When creating a new offering, you must choose between the Standard offering
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and the Express Checkout offering. The main difference between the two offerings
is that Express Checkout does not provide price, documents, and screenshots.
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Instead, it provides a fast and easy way to create the new VM.
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Starting with CSA 4.1, HP introduces an HTML 5-based user interface that
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vCenter
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SiteScope
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Different providers require different background engines and they cannot be mixed
within the same design. For example, CloudSystem Foundation server group
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A design must be created for a specific topology. You cannot create a generic
H
design that could be used by more than one provider, such as for both vCenter
and CloudSystem Foundation.
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Using the Topology Designer, you can create customized palettes by adding
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specific components. Only components from the palette are available under the
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selected design. Because symbols are unique to each provider, customizing the
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Foundation projects.
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CSA enables topology design versioning. You have the option to create topology
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designs, which inherit options from previously saved and published designs. This
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feature reduces the time and complexity of creating new designs, because you can
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change only those options that are different or add only new components to your
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designs.
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CloudSystem Enterprise enables you to create IaaS service designs using the
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the CSA catalogs and made available to consumers through the Marketplace
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Portal.
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New topology design testing is an ideal way to validate your topology design
before creating offerings. Topology design testing can be run against HP
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CloudSystem Foundation and all other available topology providers. These tests
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are made during the design phase, so that you can validate your design before
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CloudSystem Enterprise 8.1 introduced the automatic test feature. To perform the
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test, you must provide required information, such as images, flavors, and
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networks. Your design is provisioned and validated using the chosen provider.
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After design testing is complete, you can see the details of created subscriptions,
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such as IDs and network components. All events triggered by providers can be
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monitored. You can check for problems before the design is published. If you
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decide not to keep the design, the system will automatically remove all
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For the Topology Designer For the Sequenced Designer
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Starting with CloudSystem 8.1, CloudSystem offers more pre-installed content
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packs for the Topology and Sequenced Designers. The new content allows much
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faster time to value with less initial setup. You can create topology and sequenced
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designs the same day that the CloudSystem installation is performed.
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The Cloud Service Management Console enables you to create Topology and
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CloudSystem Enterprise and Cloud Service Automation that enables you to design
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IaaS cloud solutions. The IaaS service designs are then published to a service
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catalog where cloud consumers can deploy the IaaS service offerings using the
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Marketplace Portal.
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Sequenced designs have been a core design practice for CSA. The Sequenced
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applications.
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shopping. It offers shopping carts and counters, and allows you to browse to
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In CloudSystem Enterprise 8.1, all options available in Operations Orchestration
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for the Foundation appliance are still available, and new topology design providers
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have been added. The CloudSystem Foundation base appliance is limited to the
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CloudSystem environment (license agreement restrictions) and is used to perform
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administrative tasks such as:
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Environment monitoring
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Collecting logs
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Monitor-specific deployed VMs
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The CloudSystem Enterprise appliance expands the OO Central with Cloud
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Service Automation offering these features:
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Operating Environment, vCenter, EC2, SA, SM, and so forth. The Sequenced
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others)—A new use case in CloudSystem 8.1, Topology Designer has been
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CloudSystem 8.0.x to 8.1 upgrade flow
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To prepare the Foundation upgrade, begin by shutting down all CloudSystem
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virtual appliances, including the Foundation base appliance, the Software-Defined
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Network (SDN) appliance, the network node appliances, the vCenter proxy
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appliance, and the Enterprise appliance. After all appliances are shut down, create
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a snapshot of each virtual appliance. The appliances can then be powered back on
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and the upgrade is ready to proceed.
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CAN setup
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To continue with the upgrade, add the new network to the top of rack (ToR) switch,
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or, if you are using a BladeSystem chassis with Virtual Connect, create the network
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in Virtual Connect and add it to the server profile. Then create a vSwitch (ESX) or
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a bridge (KVM) for the network.
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If you are using an ESX environment, create a vSwitch in vCenter Server for CAN.
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In a KVM environment, create a bridge in the management hypervisor for CAN.
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For the Foundation base appliance, while it is running, add another vNIC to
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support CAN.
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In an ESX environment, log in to vCenter Server, select the Edit the Settings
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option on the Foundation base appliance virtual machine, and add an external
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adapter. In a KVM environment, log on to the management hypervisor and run the
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following command:
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model virtio
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The next step is to download the .bin image file from HP Software Depot to the
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local system. Then log in to the CloudSystem Console and select Settings →
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Actions → Update Foundation appliances. Move the .bin file to the appliance UI
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screen either by dragging or browsing to the file location.
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Select an upgrade action from the bottom of the window. The Upload and Install
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action loads the .bin file into CloudSystem and launches the upgrade process. The
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Upload action loads the .bin file into CloudSystem, but does not launch the
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upgrade process.
After the upload completes, click Install.
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Syncing deployer.conf
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CloudSystem 8.0 compared with 8.1 deployer.conf
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One additional step required for this upgrade is to sync the deployer.conf file. Use
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the newest csstart tool and run the csstart create-config command to
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create a new deployer.conf file. Then edit the new deployer.conf file and transfer
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the settings from the 8.0.0.20 version 7 file.
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Next, run csstart verify-only to verify the new deployer.conf file and copy it
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to the Foundation appliance. Log in to the Foundation base appliance using the
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cloudadmin credentials:
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sudo scp
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<workstation_username>@<edited_deployerconf>:<deployerconf_location
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> /etc/pavmms/deployer.conf
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Some of the differences in the deployer.conf file between CloudSystem 8.0.2 and
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d.
Settings option on the Enterprise appliance virtual machine, and add an external
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adapter. If using a KVM environment, log on to the management hypervisor and
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run the following command:
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virsh attach-interface <Enterprise_appliance_name> bridge
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<Consumer_Access_Network_bridge_name> --config --model virtio
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Upgrading CloudSystem Enterprise
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To continue with the upgrade, download the .bin image file from the HP Software
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Depot to your local system. Log in to the CloudSystem Console and select
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Enterprise → Actions → Update CloudSystem Enterprise. Next, move the .bin
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file to the appliance UI screen either by dragging or browsing to the file location.
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Select an upgrade action from the bottom of the window. The Upload and Install
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action loads the .bin file into CloudSystem and launches the upgrade process. The
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Upload action loads the .bin file into CloudSystem, but does not launch the
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upgrade process. in
After the upload completes, click Install.
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The final step is to define the configuration required for CAN. Access the
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Enterprise admin console and invoke the predefined command line options to
configure networking.
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Depot:
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From there, go to the download page and sign in with your HP password, which
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Download components
Z7550-01484—CloudSystem Foundation-ESX 8.1
Z7550-01485—CloudSystem Foundation-ESX 8.1 sig file
Z7550-01486—CloudSystem Foundation-KVM 8.1
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Z7550-01487—CloudSystem Foundation-KVM 8.1 sig file
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Z7550-01488—CloudSystem Enterprise ESX 8.1
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Z7550-01489—CloudSystem Enterprise ESX 8.1, sig file
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Z7550-01490—CloudSystem Enterprise KVM 8.1
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Z7550-01491—CloudSystem Enterprise KVM 8.1, sig file
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Z7550-01492—CloudSystem Tools 8.1
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Z7550-01493—CloudSystem Tools 8.1, sig file
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Z7550-01494—CloudSystem OO Studio 8.1
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Z7550-01497—CloudSystem Enterprise Upgrade 8.1 (new component in this
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release)
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Z7550-01498—CloudSystem Enterprise Upgrade 8.1, sig file
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release)
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F9D48-96004—Installation Overview
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Documentation enhancements
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The main landing page for CloudSystem documentation is located at:
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HP Helion documentation
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In the CloudSystem console, click the Help icon at the top corner to open the
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panel on the right side, which offers recommended actions and different ways to
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access Help. The Help on this Page option shows just the screen details, and
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Browse Help offers a full list of all the options in the CloudSystem console.
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Online Help in Enterprise
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In Enterprise, as in Foundation, the Help icon is located in the upper right corner of
the console. The Help function offers details of each screen and overview
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information.
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Some important supporting information can be found in the documentation listed in
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the preceding table.
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In addition, the following whitepapers are available for CloudSystem 8.1.
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Learning check
Your facilitator will lead a class discussion to capture key insights and challenges
from this section of the module. To prepare for the discussion, answer the following
questions about HP Converged Infrastructure, cloud fundamentals, and reference
architectures. Record your answers here and be prepared to share them with the
d.
group.
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1. Which CloudSystem 8.1 feature gives cloud users a separate access point for
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the CloudSystem portal and the Enterprise appliance?
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a. Allowed address pairs
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b. Consumer Access Network
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c. Express Design
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d. VMDK drivers
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2. What is the last step in the CloudSystem Foundation upgrade process?
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a. Creating a snapshot of each virtual appliance
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b. Downloading the .bin image file
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c. Setting up CAN
d. Syncing deployer.conf
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the Help on this Page option and the Browse Help option?
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______________________________________________________________
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Summary
This module provided an overview of the new features introduced by CloudSystem
8.1, including enhancements to CloudSystem Foundation and CloudSystem
Enterprise. It also explained how to upgrade from CloudSystem 8.0 to 8.1, and
looked at locations for updated documentation.
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HP OneView
Appendix 4
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After completing this module, you should be able to:
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Describe and position HP OneView
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List and describe the new features in HP OneView 1.1 (available June 2014)
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List and describe the new features in HP OneView 1.2 (available December
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2014)
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Introducing HP OneView
The IT gap
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Cloud, mobile, social, and big data have placed enormous demands on data
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centers and, as a result, the gap between business demand and IT supply
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continues to grow. As an industry, we keep churning out more and more tools, but
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the IT gap between business demands and IT’s ability to deliver is only growing.
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HP OneView
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One tool instead of many, across servers, storage, and networking
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Ability to design once and execute multiple times
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Standards-based automation
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Faster, more reliable IT service rollouts
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HP OneView
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The above graphic shows the scope of the HP OneView architecture, which is
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Connect.
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Powerful profiles and templates automate the configuration of key server, storage,
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network resources.
H
d.
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Users and 3rd-party partners can use the REST API and access to the state-
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change message bus to integrate other applications. Typical integrations might
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include traditional virtualization and cloud partners.
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A new UI, built on the REST API, streamlines the number of steps required to
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accomplish key tasks in the datacenter. A CLI will provide similar access in the
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future.
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Automation across your infrastructure
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At a high level, HP OneView 1.0 focused on the server, Virtual Connect, and HP
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HP OneView
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HP OneView is designed to drive infrastructure management convergence by
unifying the user interfaces, processes, and APIs previously available through a
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number of different tools, such as HP Intelligent Provisioning, the Array
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Configuration Utility, iLO 4, HP Smart Update Manager, HP Systems Insight
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Manager, Virtual Connect Manager and Virtual Connect Enterprise Manager,
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Onboard Administrator, and with HP OneView 1.1, the HP 3PAR array
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Server management has been enhanced in 1.1 release of HP OneView. These
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enhancements include:
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Server profile support for SAN storage provisioning with 3PAR StoreServ,
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where you can attach and detach 3PAR StoreServ-based volumes from the
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server profile
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Server profile configuration support for HP ProLiant DL servers, including:
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• Firmware updates for all supported HP ProLiant DL servers (via firmware
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baselines)
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• BIOS support (BIOS configuration via server profiles) for DL360 and
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DL380 servers (high-volume DL servers) in
HP BladeSystem enclosure configuration from customer scripts, where you
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can save the c7000 enclosure OA settings to a script, and then run the script
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to VMware ESX)
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New Virtual Connect functionality in HP OneView 1.1 spans HP Virtual Connect
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FlexFabric 20/40 F8, Virtual Connect 8Gb 20-Port Fibre Channel, and Virtual
Connect 8Gb 24-Port Fibre Channel modules. This new functionality includes:
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Tunnel and untagged network traffic on uplinks/downlinks (the primary use
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case for tunneled networks is virtualized environments)
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Min/max bandwidth settings through server profile connections
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Display layer 2 (L2) MAC address table for logical interconnects (usable for
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Specify the Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) timers (short or long) on
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HP OneView 1.10 also adds basic discovery and monitoring capabilities for Cisco
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Nexus 5000 top-of-the-rack switches with attached Cisco FEX B22HP modules.
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These capabilities include:
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Modeling of the Cisco FEX B22HP interconnect as part of the Logical
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Interconnect Group (LIG) and Logical Interconnect (LI)
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Monitoring of the power state and health for the Cisco FEX B22HP
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interconnect
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Inventorying and providing the FRU data for both the Cisco FEX B22HP
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interconnects and the Nexus 5000 series switches; the relationship will be
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Added Switches item to the HP OneView main menu under the Networking
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HP OneView 1.1 is not actively managing the Cisco Nexus 5000 switches.
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HP OneView
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HP OneView 1.0 has brought a single point of visibility and control into a
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converged infrastructure with these results:
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It is 66x faster to build and deploy the infrastructure.
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It takes four vs. 480 steps to troubleshoot a network.
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It is 24x faster to change a network configuration.
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With HP OneView 1.1, the capabilities now extend to HP 3PAR StoreServ. You
can:
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Fully deploy servers, SAN, and HP 3PAR StoreServ storage in minutes using
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These capabilities support both the traditional SAN and the Virtual Connect
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FlatSAN environments.
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To fully grasp the benefits of the storage provisioning capabilities in HP OneView
1.1, consider what it takes without it. Without HP OneView, storage provisioning
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has a number of problems that prevent productivity. It requires skilled resources
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across system and storage administrator teams, many manual steps, multiple
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team coordination and communication, and much time, all prone to errors.
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What’s new in storage management? …3PAR provisioning in
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• FlatSAN profile mobility across enclosures
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Storage management is included as part of the HP OneView 1.1 license. There
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is no additional license needed.
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HP OneView integration with VMware vCenter Server
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Root cause and impact analysis with the new integration into VMware vCenter
Operations (trend changes surface and dashboards allow for deep
investigation into problems and their impact)
Log analysis that uses the new integration into VMware vCenter Log to
troubleshoot key issues around servers and infrastructure prepopulated filters
on system logs)
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Customers purchasing HP OneView are entitled to use the new VMware
vCenter Operations integration with VMware vCenter Operations standard
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edition without an upgrade in advance.
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HP OneView integration with Microsoft System Center
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hardware management capabilities directly from the System Center consoles for
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HP OneView
This integration allows these capabilities from the Microsoft System Center
consoles:
System Center Virtual Machine Manager (SCVMM)
• NEW: Enhanced provisioning uses HP OneView profiles to create or grow
a Hyper-V cluster consistently and reliably
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• Visually traces and monitors your infrastructure network end-to-end, from
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the host to the individual network modules within your domain, delivering
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comprehensive management of the network and making it easy for you to
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review and change any HP-specific information
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• Facilitates consistency and improves uptime with simplified driver and
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firmware updates via a rotating, automated workflow for Hyper-V clusters
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using the HP ProLiant Updates Catalog
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• Enables you to take control by invoking HP remote management tools
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(such as iLO, OA, VCM, and HP OneView) in-context of the host you
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have selected, directly from the SCVMM console
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System Center Operations Manager (SCOM)
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• NEW: Consolidated health monitoring view reflects the HP OneView
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model, showing relationships between managed devices
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• Prevents problems from occurring by proactively monitoring and
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Gen8 servers without the need for loading OS-based SNMP agents or
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WBEM providers (it can also be used to monitor the health of servers that
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(such as iLO, OA, VCM, and HP OneView) in-context of the host you
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servers
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HP OneView 1.1 integration with Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization enables you to:
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Simplify administration with single pane of glass access to virtual and physical
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infrastructures
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between the physical and virtual infrastructure (from the VMs to the network
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edge)
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HP OneView
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HP OneView offers instant-on licensing for 60 days. To get started with HP
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OneView, download and install the appliance and use it for a 60-day trial use
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period. You do not need any trial licenses.
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This 60-day grace period is provided until permanent licenses are obtained and
installed. There is no limit to the scale of the trial—it can be used for one, ten, or
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hundreds of servers.
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After 60 days, the software will start to notify the users that there are systems in
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each login to the administrator console until permanent keys are applied.
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purchase and automatically registered on the customer account with that hardware
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device with the license embedded, it will automatically apply the license, so it is a
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“touch free” process for the customer. Factory-embedded licenses are only
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Activation Key Agreement (AKA) license is also available for those volume
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customers who want to have a single license key for their entire data center.
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Learner activity—Debrief
As a summary activity, in the space provided below, write down as many things as
you remember about the 1.1 release of HP OneView from this section:
______________________________________________________________
d.
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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HP OneView
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HP OneView 1.2, which released on December 2, 2014, contains a number of
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significant enhancements and changes. These are summarized in the above
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graphic.
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Core functionality
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(SNMP)
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Excel formats
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• Server provisioning access via the REST API with support for
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blade support
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Storage
• Extended automation control for 3PAR StoreServ when importing pre-
existing attached volumes and growing volumes without downtime
• Automated Fibre Channel SAN zoning for the high density, high
performance HP 5900CP switches
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• Ephemeral volumes support in 3PAR StoreServ for a hypervisor-like
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experience
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• Flexible zoning with policy-based, automatically-created aliases based on
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server, array port, and port groups
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Network
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•
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Virtual Connect Migration Tool (offline) to help migrate Virtual Connect
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environments to HP OneView
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• Monitoring of Cisco Nexus 6001 switches
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Partner integrations
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•
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HP Operations Analytics for HP OneView (to provide Big Data analytics
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for IT operations)
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• Version 7.5 of VMware vCenter Server (for server profile-based grow
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cluster, deploy, and automated HP StoreOnce deploy)
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• Version 7.41 for RHEV Manager (support for HP ProLiant Gen9 servers)
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Licensing changes
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Licensing has significantly changed with version 1.2. HP OneView 1.2 introduces
tiered licensing:
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Standard license—is free and allows for monitoring only. It is the only license
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ProLiant Gen8 and Gen9 servers. Standard licenses are not tracked and they
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are not viewable from within HP OneView (from Settings). If you plan on using
VCM or VCEM to manage your Virtual Connect domains, a standard license
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may be sufficient.
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intent.’ If the enclosure you are importing contains ProLiant G6/G7 servers,
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these older generation servers are imported with a standard license (the only
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HP OneView
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The above graphic contains a feature comparison between HP OneView Standard
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and HP OneView Advanced. in
HP OneView reporting
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HP OneView 1.2 contains a predefined list of reports that are available in the GUI
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but are also available via the REST API. These reports include:
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Active Alerts
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Enclosure Inventory
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Interconnect Inventory
Local Users
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HP OneView and storage
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Volume enhancements
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to the user. HP OneView server profiles can connect to both classes of block
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storage is tied to one server profile, and if the profile is deleted, so is the
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Customers who have manually attached 3PAR volumes to server profiles can
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Volume growth—in HP OneView 1.2, any volume under its management can
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HP OneView
Zoning enhancements
HP OneView 1.2 introduces customizable zone aliases to fit into customers’
existing zone naming conventions.
HP 5900CP support
d.
HP OneView 1.2 enables automated FC SAN zoning for the high density, high
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performance HP 5900CP switches. This is in addition to the same support for the
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Brocade Fibre Channel switches, introduced in HP OneView 1.1.
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HP Operations Analytics for HP OneView
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ou
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infrastructure, view the overall data center health, and predict your infrastructure
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capacity limits.
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Note
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HP OneView integration with third-party management tools includes VMware
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vCenter, Microsoft System Center, and Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization.
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HP OneView for VMware vCenter in
HP OneView for VMware vCenter represents the entire portfolio of vCenter
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contains:
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Provides full ProLiant Gen9 support across all features, including OneView
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profile-based deployment and OneView-based health monitoring
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Includes new cluster configuration view that shows host network configuration
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existing cluster based on OneView server profiles
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Version 7.4.1 of this integration package aligns with HP OneView 1.2 and provides
support for ProLiant Gen9 servers.
HP OneView
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The above graphic presents the HP OneView tiered positioning, with:
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HP OneView Standard forming a non-fee baseline
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HP OneView Standard with optional iLO Advanced being an attractive upsell
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HP OneView Advanced providing full converged management capabilities
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Note
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Operations Manager, Log Insight, for Microsoft System Center and for Red Hat
Enterprise Virtualization Manager.
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ep
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ly
on
s
er
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ho
ake
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&L
C
P
H
Learner activity—Debrief
As a summary activity, in the space provided below, write down as many things as
you remember about the 1.2 release of HP OneView from this section:
______________________________________________________________
d.
______________________________________________________________
te
i
ib
______________________________________________________________
oh
pr
______________________________________________________________
is
______________________________________________________________
on
______________________________________________________________
si
is
m
______________________________________________________________
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tp
______________________________________________________________
ou
______________________________________________________________
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w
______________________________________________________________
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pa
______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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ho
______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________
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Data sheet
HP Helion Development
Platform
Quickly develop, deploy, and deliver cloud-native applications
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HP Helion Development
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Platform allows businesses
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to quickly develop, deploy,
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and deliver cloud-native
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applications. Based on Cloud
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Foundry™ and integrated
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with HP Helion OpenStack®,
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HP Helion Development
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Platform provides an open,
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interoperable platform that
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enables application in
development and portability
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To compete and thrive in today’s business environment, organizations must drive agility,
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cost control, and speed. And enterprises must balance the benefits of an open, scalable, and
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extensible cloud architecture with developers’ need for flexibility and choice of tools along with
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So as enterprises look to adopt hybrid cloud architectures, many need to implement a strategy
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that includes a mix of cloud deployment models, applications and services to account for different
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requirements and needs of the infrastructure and the development and deployment of new cloud-
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based applications.
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The HP Helion Development Platform allows developers to rapidly develop, deploy, and scale
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cloud-native applications with world class developer tools. Based on Cloud Foundry and
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and public clouds. It allows businesses to develop and deliver cloud-native applications through:
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• Supporting languages and frameworks, such as Java, Python, Ruby, PHP, Node.js, and
&L
• Providing the ability to easily add tools, data, and services with open APIs
• Integrating with HP Helion OpenStack, hardened and tested at scale
• Optimizing Cloud Foundry for HP Helion OpenStack by tightly integrating with OpenStack services
• Scaling applications with a multitenant architecture and containers
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
a portal for developers to learn, build, and collaborate. HP Helion Development Platform also
te
supports languages and frameworks such as Java, Python, Ruby, PHP and Node.js and leverages
i
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open source technologies such as MySQL, RabbitMQ and MemCache, providing developers with
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a wide range of integrated tools that enable them to develop and deliver applications that meet
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customer and market demands.
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• Deploy across clouds—HP Helion Development Platform addresses the problem of cloud
vendor lock-in with an open, interoperable platform, which is based on the industry-leading
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open-source Cloud Foundry and OpenStack technologies, by abstracting out the complexities
si
of the cloud underpinnings for developers. An open platform provides IT and developers
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with the ability to move applications from a private or public cloud for testing and production
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without having to make changes to the code. This allows organizations to pick the right cloud
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for the right application. HP Helion Development Platform also provides a common platform
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that can be used across development, test and production, simplifying and accelerating
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application development and delivery.
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• Deliver highly available and scalable applications—Organizations can leverage the HP
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Helion Development Platform to provide, scalable performance to meet the demanding needs
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of the business and their customers. HP Helion Development Platform integrates with HP
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Helion OpenStack, is hardened and tested at scale, and consists of a multitenant architecture
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and containers for application scaling. It also provides built-in highly available services for
better-performing applications.
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HP Helion Development Platform is a cloud application platform and ecosystem that provides
in
a polyglot runtime with integrated frameworks, applications, and highly available services.
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Eclipse plugin
Support for Java, Ruby, Node.js, PHP, Python; MySQL, PostgreSQL, RabbitMQ, Redis, MemCached
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Application services
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samples
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bindings Cellometer,
Keystone Horizon LB VPN DNS
monitoring
Infrastructure services
CLIs Nova Neutron Cinder Swift Glance TripleO / Heat
2
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
Architecture specifications
Component Specification
Application Lifecycle Service • Based on Cloud Foundry 2.0
• Handles the automatic configuration of the language runtime, web
server, application dependencies, databases, and other services
d.
• Supports languages Java, Node.js, ActivePerl®, PHP, ActivePython®,
Ruby, Erlang, Scala, Clojure
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• Supports web servers Nginx™, Apache™, Apache TomEE™
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• Supports various data and messaging services such as MySQL,
PostgresSQL, Redis, RabbitMQ, MemCached*
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–– *These services run inside of a single container and are not resilient
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or redundant. They are recommended for test and development
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workloads only.
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Application services • Automate critical services required for hybrid and cloud-native apps
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• Provide database lifecycle management and automate common
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administration tasks including backup, restore, and scaling
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• Enables self-service, easy installation of key on and off premise services
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that developers can use to accelerate application development and
deployment available through a marketplace
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• Integrate into the Application Lifecycle Service for in-context provisioning
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• Support MySQL 5.5 and are direct implementations of OpenStack Trove, the
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integrated database as a service project within OpenStack cloud software
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• Supports a multi-AZ, highly available Database Service control plane
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• Messaging Services provides the ability to provision RabbitMQ clusters
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and integrates with Keystone
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Developer portal • Gives access to sample code, best practices, API documentation,
downloads of libraries, and CLI tool sets to jumpstart development
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services and is built for HP Helion OpenStack. It is ideal for production applications and dev/
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test environments. Customers wanting to deploy a small dev/test environment can download
the HP Helion Development Platform Community. Each version is built to work with the
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HP Helion Development
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3
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
Follow HP Cloud
Why HP?
• Twitter
• LinkedIn
HP Helion Development Platform provides the best of open source along with integrated
runtimes, frameworks, and services, so you can focus on developing cloud applications that
• Facebook deliver value to, and differentiate, your organization. By working with HP, and HP PartnerOne
• Google+ for Cloud partners, you have the confidence that comes with a proven and trusted solutions
• YouTube provider that understands the needs of the developer and the enterprise.
d.
• Develop cloud-native applications with instant access to runtimes, applications, frameworks,
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and highly available services
i
ib
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• Deploy across clouds with an open interoperable platform
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• Deliver highly available and scalable applications with integrated application services
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See what the HP Helion Development Platform is all about
on
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The benefits of HP Helion Development Platform are hard to ignore. Scalability, maintained
is
control, security, and workload flexibility are just the beginning. With HP-backed and branded
m
er
services and products, you’ll be confident in the future of your organization’s cloud.
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Next steps
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To find out more about how to develop, deploy and deliver cloud-native
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applications contact your HP representative or HP preferred partner.
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For more information on HP Helion Development Platform to help you
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get up and running quickly, go to hp.com/helion/devplatform.
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© Copyright 2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only
warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein
should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
The OpenStack word mark and the Square O Design, together or apart, are trademarks or registered trademarks of OpenStack Foundation in the United
States and other countries, and are used with the OpenStack Foundation’s permission.
4AA5-5178ENW, August 2014
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
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A
i
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ADM See HP Application Deployment Manager.
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Agentless data collection The collection of inventory and performance data from
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managed systems without requiring installation or
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configuration of agents on the managed systems.
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Alert Represents one or more events or possible problems with a
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resource; usually has a severity, status, and description
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associated with it.
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AP4SaaS See HP Aggregation Platform for SaaS.
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Apache Hadoop A distributed, open-source, Linux-based platform for data
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storage and processing; massively scalable and highly fault
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tolerant.
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API See Application Programming Interface.
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Application lifecycle The process of planning, provisioning, customizing, and
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device.
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Available resources Cells and I/O chassis that are not assigned to an nPartition;
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B
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Bare metal server A server that is not booted with a production operating
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in forecasting.
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d.
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iLO by reading files from and writing them to the blob store.
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Block storage Storage solution based on presenting a disk or a virtual disk
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to the operating systems as if it were a local disk drive.
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Typically the operating system access the device directly, or
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builds a local file system on top of that device. The system
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typically assumes exclusive access to the presented device.
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BoM See Bill of Materials.
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Boot from SAN Booting of server operating system from a boot device
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(logical drive) located on a storage area network (SAN) as
opposed to from an internal storage device.
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BOOTP See Bootstrap protocol.
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Bootstrap protocol Network protocol used by a network client to obtain an IP
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address from a configuration server. Used during the
bootstrap process when starting a computer.
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Bring Your Own Device Policies and technologies that allow employees to bring
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A6 – 2 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
C
Capacity planning The analysis of and planning for resource usage by
workloads on a system or across a set of systems.
Capacity-planning simulation The process of combining workload demand profiles, as
prescribed by a scenario, to estimate the demand profiles of
d.
the systems that contain the workloads. Statistics gathered
te
from the simulation can be summarized in reports.
i
ib
oh
CEE See Converged Enhanced Ethernet.
pr
Ceilometer An OpenStack Telemetry service that provides a single point
is
of contact for billing systems, supplying all counters they
on
need to establish customer billing across all current and
si
future OpenStack components.
is
m
CI See Converged infrastructure.
er
tp
CI-CM See HP Converged Infrastructure Capability Model.
ou
CIDR See Classless Internet Domain Routing.
ith
Cinder An OpenStack Block Storage component that provides
w
persistent block-level storage devices for use with OpenStack
rt
pa
compute instances. The block storage system manages the
creation, attaching, and detaching of block devices to
in
servers.
or
le
Information Age.
in
Classless Internet Domain A method for allocating IP addresses and routing Internet
n
performance perspective.
ld
ho
environments.
P
H
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 3
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
te
as part of HP CloudSystem or as a stand-alone software
i
ib
solution.
oh
Cloud service models Categories of cloud services offered by the cloud providers to
pr
cloud service consumers. Include SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS.
is
Cloud service provider Organization that makes cloud computing services available
on
to others, especially to cloud consumers and cloud brokers.
si
is
Also called cloud providers.
m
CloudSystem Matrix Cloud solution from HP intended for customers wanting a
er
tp
private cloud and Infrastructure as a Service. Consists of
BladeSystem, HP storage, Matrix OE, and CSA for Matrix.
ou
ith
Cluster A parallel or distributed computing system comprising many
w
discrete systems that form a single, unified computing
rt
resource.
CNA See converged network adapter.
pa
in
or
commands.
w
Consistency group A group of LUNs that need to be treated the same from the
on
Converged Network Adapter A network adapter that combines the functionality of a host
bus adapter (HBA) with a network interface controller (NIC).
A6 – 4 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
Cross-technology logical Logical servers that can be moved back and forth between
te
servers being VC hosted (hosted by a physical server) or VM hosted
i
ib
(hosted by a virtual machine).
oh
pr
CRUD See create, read, update, and delete.
is
CSA See HP Cloud Service Automation.
on
CSP See cloud service provider.
si
is
D
m
er
Data center bridging See Converged Enhanced Ethernet.
tp
ou
Deduplication Technology similar to audio and video compression that
compresses data files so that a smaller storage volume can
ith
hold the data. File and backup sets are examined with
w
redundant information (white space) represented rather than
rt
pa
transmitted whole. in
Delivery layer A layer within the HP Cloud Functional Reference
or
as part of a forecast.
.R
ly
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 5
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
E
ite
ib
east west traffic The network traffic that goes between servers in a given data
oh
center (in the context of the data center LAN), or traffic that
pr
goes between servers in different data centers (in the context
is
of the WAN). Can also refer to client-to-client traffic in
on
collaboration tools.
si
EBIPA See Enclosure Bay IP Addressing.
is
m
EFI See Extensible Firmware Interface.
er
tp
EG See Enclosure Group.
ou
Elasticity Ability to dynamically expand or contract a computing
ith
resource based on demand.
w
Enclosure A chassis that contains multiple server blades and
rt
pa
interconnect devices. in
Enclosure Bay IP Addressing Automatically assigns IP addresses for the iLO processors
or
ports.
w
End User License Agreement A contract between the software licensor and the purchaser,
du
End-of-row network design A network design where each server in the individual racks is
.R
A6 – 6 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
F
Fabric Fibre Channel network composed of one or more
interconnected Fibre Channel switches.
Failover The operation that takes place when a primary service
(network, storage, or CPU) fails and the application continues
d.
operation on a secondary unit.
te
i
ib
FCoE See Fibre Channel over Ethernet.
oh
Fibre Channel A network technology primarily used for storage networks.
pr
Fibre Channel over Ethernet An encapsulation of Fibre Channel frames over Ethernet
is
networks. This allows Fibre Channel to use 10Gbps or
on
higher-speed Ethernet networks while preserving the Fibre
si
is
Channel protocol.
m
er
File storage Specific folder in a fixed logical order; file path, name, and
tp
date. File storage is easy to copy, delete, and move data
ou
around. You can restore single VMs, databases, or groups of
VMs and databases. Very little technical knowledge is
ith
required – everyone knows how to manage shares and
w
mountpoints, and there is a less complex infrastructure, no
rt
pa
HBA, and so forth.
in
Firmware baseline A specification of the firmware set to be used for the profile or
or
an environment.
le
FlexFabric Solution that provides the network infrastructure for the data
.R
FlexManagement.
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 7
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
te
profiles for some future time.
i
ib
Forecast data range A time interval specifying the set of historical data to use for
oh
generating a forecast.
pr
Forecast model A combination of a forecast data range and a set of annual
is
projected growth rates that are used to estimate future
on
utilization.
si
is
G
m
er
Glance An OpenStack Image service that provides discovery,
tp
registration, and delivery services for disk and server images.
ou
Stored images can be used as templates or to store and
ith
catalog an unlimited number of backups.
w
Guest OS The operating system that is running on a virtual machine.
rt
pa
H in
or
measurement period.
on
Host bus adapter A circuit board or integrated circuit adapter that provides
P
A6 – 8 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
provider's premises.
te
i
ib
Hosting The process of making services available via a network.
oh
HP 3PAR Persistent Ports A tier 1 resiliency feature available on all HP 3PAR StoreServ
pr
systems; provides non-disruptive online software upgrades
is
without relying on multi-pathing software to initiate failover.
on
HP 3PAR StoreServ A family of modern storage systems from HP that are
si
is
autonomic, efficient, and federated.
m
HP ActiveAnswers An online portal that provides various tools to help you
er
tp
configure, size, use, and analyze performance of HP
products and solutions.
ou
ith
HP ADM See HP Application Deployment Manager.
w
HP Aggregation Platform for An HP Software offering that serves as the single point of
rt
pa
SaaS access for applications (SaaS); enables operators to create a
SaaS marketplace portal where customers discover SaaS
in
products and bundles, run trials, subscribe to services, and
or
consume them.
le
ho
human information.
.R
Systems.
ld
ho
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 9
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
HP Converged Infrastructure A method for organizations to develop their own roadmap for
Capability Model transitioning to a converged infrastructure and to cloud; uses
a realistic and structured approach based on business and IT
objectives and quantitative metrics.
HP ConvergedSystems Turnkey systems from HP that integrate hardware, software,
and services. Tested, integrated, optimized and scalable for
d.
te
virtualization, cloud, and next-generation applications.
i
ib
HP Data Center Smart Grid Technology within HP Converged Infrastructure that collects
oh
and communicates thousands of measurements across IT
pr
systems to make the data center less complex, more flexible,
is
and cost-effective. Includes a central component called HP
on
Thermal Logic.
si
is
HP Database and An HP Software offering that automates manual, repetitive
m
Middleware Automation administrative tasks with databases and application servers.
er
tp
HP DMA See HP Database and Middleware Automation.
ou
HP EcoPOD A turnkey data center solution from HP that offers such high
ith
efficiency that it can scale to almost any capacity in a small
w
space.
rt
pa
HP IMC See HP Intelligent Management Center.
in
HP Insight Control System management software capable of managing a wide
or
additional cost.
io
ct
of HP servers.
.R
administration.
P
H
A6 – 10 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
te
HP SAVA See HP Server Automation Virtual Appliance.
i
ib
HP Server Automation HP software that provides complete lifecycle management for
oh
physical and virtual servers and applications - from
pr
establishing a baseline to provisioning, patching,
is
configuration management, and compliance assurance.
on
HP Server Automation Virtual Part of the HP Cloud Automation Solutions, HP Server
si
is
Appliance Automation Standard aka HP Server Automation Virtual
m
Appliance (SAVA) is a single HP Server Automation core
er
packaged as a virtual machine.
tp
HP SiteScope An agentless HP solution that helps ensure the availability
ou
and performance of distributed IT infrastructure and
ith
application components.
w
rt
HP Smart Update Manager A technology included in many HP systems software
pa
maintenance and management products for installing and
in
updating firmware and system software components on HP
or
Enterprise Manager mobility for HP CloudSystem Matrix servers that use Virtual
ho
HP Virtual Connect Manager An embedded software utility, used for smaller Virtual
&L
enclosure.
H
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
te
together by technology that enables data and application
i
ib
portability (that is, bursting in CloudSystem Matrix).
oh
Hybrid cloud delivery A cloud delivery model where the normal computing
pr
demands are met using an in-house private cloud and
is
demand spikes are met by using resources from public cloud
on
providers.
si
is
Hyper-threading Intel technology that enables certain processors to create a
m
second virtual core that allows additional efficiencies of
er
processing. This is not a true multi-core processor, but it adds
tp
performance benefits.
ou
Hypervisor A virtualization software layer that distributes the physical
ith
server resources among multiple virtual machines.
w
rt
I
IaaS See Infrastructure as a Service.pa
in
or
addresses.
s
er
virtual machines.
St
&L
A6 – 12 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
Intelligent power discovery HP technology that enables customers to capture power data
across racks and rows of servers to identify and eliminate
areas of waste, extend the life of the data center, and ensure
uptime by eliminating human error during power planning and
provisioning.
Intelligent Power Distribution A PDU that can be automatically discovered and controlled.
d.
te
Unit
i
ib
Intelligent Provisioning See HP Intelligent Provisioning.
oh
pr
Intelligent Resilient An HP virtualization technology for HP Comware switches
Framework that transforms multiple physical network devices into a
is
single logical device.
on
si
Interconnect module A hardware module that enables communication between the
is
server hardware in the enclosure and the data center
m
networks.
er
tp
Internet Group Management Communications protocol used on IP networks to establish
ou
Protocol multicast group memberships.
ith
iPDU See Intelligent Power Distribution Unit.
w
rt
IRF See Intelligent Resilient Framework.
iSCSI
pa
See Internet Small Computer System Interface.
in
or
J
le
K
ho
w
L
ep
.R
LAMP stack A solution stack that is composed entirely of free and open-
on
PHP/Perl/Python (scripting).
ke
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 13
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
sending LACP packets to the peer.
ite
ib
Linux Preboot Environment A Preboot eXecution Environment (PXE) that uses a Linux
oh
image.
pr
LinuxPE See Linux Preboot Environment.
is
Logical disk A partition or logical disk that may contain a file system or
on
database or be used by a volume manager or hypervisor to
si
is
present higher order volumes. Volumes are backed up by
m
capacity that has been carved from lower level capacity.
er
tp
Logical interconnect An HP OneView construct that represents available
networks, uplink sets, and stacking links for a set of physical
ou
interconnects in a single enclosure.
ith
w
Logical interconnect group Within HP OneView, it acts as a recipe for creating a logical
rt
interconnect representing available networks, uplink sets,
pa
stacking links, and interconnect settings for a set of physical
in
interconnects in a single enclosure.
or
Logical resource template A logical resource offering, describing a service that can be
le
Logical unit The entity within a SCSI target that executes I/O commands.
w
to a volume.
n
io
ct
Logical unit number An address used in the SCSI protocol to access an array
du
Logical volume The storage medium that is associated with a logical disk. It
.R
M
a ke
A6 – 14 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
physical and virtual infrastructure.
te
i
ib
MPIO See Multipath I/O.
oh
Multipath I/O A fault-tolerance and performance enhancement technique
pr
whereby there is more than one physical path between the
is
CPU in a computer system and its mass storage devices
on
through the buses, controllers, switches, and bridge devices
si
connecting them.
is
m
Multi-tenancy Software architecture where a single instance of the software
er
runs on a server and serves multiple clients (organizations or
tp
tenants); each client organization receives its own
ou
customized virtual application instance.
ith
Multithreading The ability of an application and operating system to allow
w
parallel computing by dividing processing between multiple
rt
pa
processors or cores.
in
N
or
specific IP subnet.
in
n
Network set A specific set of networks within a single domain that can be
io
used together.
ct
du
Network Time Protocol Network protocol for time synchronization between devices.
ro
North-south traffic The client server network traffic that goes between users in a
a
branch office and the data center that hosts the application
St
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 15
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
te
O
i
ib
oh
OA See Onboard Administrator.
pr
Object storage Object storage is a storage solution based on each user
is
account being present one or more flat namespaces
on
(buckets) into which the system can store, and retrieve
si
objects/files. There is no hierarchal namespace.
is
m
Onboard Administrator Central point (single management processor) for controlling
er
an entire BladeSystem enclosure; offers configuration, power,
tp
and administrative control over the rack, its associated
ou
blades, iLOs, network switches, and storage components.
ith
On-site community cloud The community cloud infrastructure resides in the data
w
centers of one or more of the community members.
rt
pa
On-site hosted private cloud Private cloud infrastructure owned by the organization and
in
residing on the organization's premises, but managed by a
or
network management.
ly
on
SSH.
ld
ho
Dell.
&L
A6 – 16 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
P
PaaS See Platform as a Service.
Partition 1. A subset of server hardware that includes core, memory,
and I/O resources on which an operating system can be run.
2. A resource partition that runs within a single operating
d.
system.
te
i
ib
PDR See Power Distribution Rack.
oh
PDU See Power Distribution Unit.
pr
Peak The highest utilization value in the selected time interval.
is
on
Peer Motion HP 3PAR software that allows you to balance workloads
si
across multiple arrays in the same location or across
is
geographies; shift workloads between systems dynamically
m
er
without affecting application performance or availability.
tp
Physical capacity The maximum amount of storage available on an array or
ou
pool, as constrained by the physical structure of the device.
ith
Physical resource group A collection of similar physical resources that allows for
w
indicating common desired settings across the members of
rt
pa
the group. Each group has group settings to describe the
common desired settings.
in
or
Physical server type Defines the unique physical configuration of a physical server
in
configuration.
ro
resources.
ld
ho
Power distribution rack A data center power distribution rack that improves power
ke
installation costs.
C
within a rack.
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 17
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
organization. Can be owned or operated by that organization
te
or by a third party. Can be on or off premises.
i
ib
oh
Private multi-tenant cloud See virtual private cloud.
pr
Proof of Concept Realization of a certain method or ideas to demonstrate its
is
feasibility, or a demonstration in principle, whose purpose is
on
to verify that some concept or theory has the potential of
si
being used. A PoC is usually small and may or may not be
is
complete.
m
er
Provisioning The process of deploying an operating system, application, or
tp
service from a template.
ou
Public cloud The cloud infrastructure is made available to general public
ith
or a large industry and is owned and operated by the
w
organization selling cloud services.
rt
pa
PXE See Preboot eXecution Environment.
in
Q
or
le
R
ct
du
Redundant Array of A RAID volume consists of more than one drive, but appears
ld
solution.
P
A6 – 18 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
te
Resource manager A generic term representing an architectural pattern used in
i
ib
the CI management architecture. Components implementing
oh
the resource manager pattern have the responsibility of
pr
implementing services from a group of resources.
is
REST See Representational State Transfer.
on
si
Return on investment A measure of how much a company earns for each dollar (or
is
monetary unit) of investment it makes.
m
er
ROI See return on investment.
tp
Role-based access control An approach of restricting system access to authorized users
ou
where an administrator allocates specific levels of access to
ith
people in different roles.
w
rt
ROM-Based Setup Utility A configuration utility embedded in the system ROM of HP
pa
ProLiant Gen2 and later servers. Pressing F9 from the
in
startup sequence starts this utility and allows for configuration
or
of system parameters.
le
S
ho
w
technology.
ep
workload.
s
Secure Shell A program to log into another system over a network and
H
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 19
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
Secure Sockets Layer A standard protocol layer that lies between HTTP and TCP
and provides privacy and message integrity between a client
and server. A common usage is to provide authentication of
the server, so clients can be assured of communication with
that server.
Self-service Ability of cloud consumers to peruse, configure, and
d.
te
provision, via self-service portals, their own IT resources
i
ib
without any interaction with the cloud provider.
oh
Server blade Typically a very dense server system containing
pr
microprocessor, memory, and network connections, that can
is
be easily inserted into a rack-mountable enclosure to share
on
power supplies, fans, switches, and other components with
si
other server blades.
is
m
Server hardware type Defines the physical configuration for server hardware and
er
the settings that are available to server profiles to be
tp
assigned to that type of server hardware.
ou
Server profile A description of a server including its identity (serial number
ith
and UUID), hardware requirements (CPU, memory, and so
w
forth), configuration settings and connections to data center
rt
pa
networks and fabrics in a manner independent of the
underlying hardware.
in
or
Server profile template A type of server profile that cannot be instantiated directly but
le
Server virtualization A single physical server hosts a numbers of VMs, each with
an operating system, and includes virtualized devices such
n
io
Service aggregation Cloud broker combines two or more cloud provider services
ro
Service catalog A list of services that the cloud provider offers to the client.
.R
Service Delivery Guide An HP Technical Services (TS) document that defines the
ly
on
Service Pack for ProLiant A comprehensive collection of firmware and system software
C
A6 – 20 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
te
With Serviceguard, multiple servers and server partitions are
i
ib
organized into an enterprise cluster that delivers highly
oh
available application services.
pr
Serviceguard cluster A networked grouping of HP Integrity servers having
is
sufficient redundancy of software and hardware that a single
on
point of failure will not significantly disrupt service.
si
is
Simple Network One management protocol supported by HP Systems Insight
m
Management Protocol Manager (HP SIM). Traditional management protocol used
er
extensively by networking systems and most servers.
tp
Simple Object Access A lightweight protocol for exchange of information in a
ou
Protocol decentralized, distributed environment.
ith
w
Simulation A mock situation (scenario) that allows you to experiment
rt
with various capacity-planning solutions.
Single Point of Connectivity
pa
An HP portal for obtaining detailed information about
in
Knowledge supported HP storage product configurations. SPOCK is
or
Single Sign-On Ability to log in once with a single set of credentials and gain
w
individually.
n
dynamically.
&L
Solution Demo Portal A portal from HP that provides a central location for
C
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 21
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
SSL See Secure Sockets Layer.
te
i
SSO See Single Sign-On.
ib
oh
State Change Message Bus An interface that uses asynchronous messaging to notify
pr
subscribers of changes to managed resources, both logical
is
and physical.
on
Storage area network A network (or subnetwork) that connects data storage
si
devices with associated data servers. A storage area network
is
m
is typically part of an overall network of computing resources.
er
Storage federation Technology that enables online, non-disruptive movement of
tp
storage volumes between arrays.
ou
ith
Storage virtualization Takes physical storage devices and adds an abstraction layer
w
that brings these devices into a single storage resource pool
rt
from which virtual disks are provisioned.
pa
Subscribed capacity The amount of storage within a storage pool that has been
in
promised to clients. Thinly provisioned volumes may
or
committed capacity.
w
T
ake
A6 – 22 Rev. 15.11
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Top-of-Rack network design A network design where a network switch is placed on every
rack and all computing devices within the rack connect to it.
These network switches can be connected to aggregation
switches using a few cables.
ToR network design See Top-of-Rack network design.
d.
U
te
i
ib
UC&C See Unified Communication and Collaboration.
oh
UCMDB See HP Universal Configuration Management Database.
pr
is
UI See User Interface.
on
Unified Communication and Merging voice, video, messaging, presence, and data across
si
Collaboration a single, unified network; integrates telephony, audio
is
conferencing, email and voice messaging, web and video
m
er
collaboration, and other communications into a seamless
tp
communications platform.
ou
Uniform Resource Identifier A string of characters used to identify a name of a web
ith
resource; a particular view of a physical or logical resource or
w
some metadata.
rt
pa
URI See Uniform Resource Identifier.
in
User interface A system through which users interact with a computer.
or
Utilization limits The limits set on the usage of system resources such as
le
limit.
n
io
V
ct
du
machine.
ke
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 23
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
Virtual Application Network A framework that enables network agility and accelerates
application and service delivery in the data center; automates
network operations using Software Defined Networking
(SDN) technology.
Virtual Connect Support Windows-based command line utility that enables
Utility administrators to upgrade Virtual Connect - Ethernet and
d.
te
Virtual Connect - Fibre Channel firmware, and to perform
i
ib
other maintenance tasks remotely on both the BladeSystem
oh
c7000 and c3000 enclosures.
pr
Virtual Desktop Infrastructure An infrastructure that places user desktops in the data center
is
and replaces user PCs with thin clients; reduces the need for
on
desktop support resources and lowers desktop PC capital
si
expenditures.
is
m
Virtual device An emulation of a physical device. This emulation, used as a
er
device by an Integrity VM virtual machine, effectively maps a
tp
virtual device to an entity (for example, backing store) on the
ou
VM host.
ith
Virtual disk A virtual logical disk or volume in storage virtualization
w
applications.
rt
pa
Virtual local area network A standard that enables network administrators to group end
in
users by logical function rather than by physical location.
or
network management.
w
tenant cloud.
ro
ep
operating system.
&L
VM hosted logical server A logical server running on a virtual machine under the
C
control of a hypervisor.
P
H
A6 – 24 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
VPC See Virtual private cloud.
te
i
ib
W
oh
WAIK See Windows Automation Installation Kit.
pr
is
WBEM See Web-based enterprise management.
on
Web-based enterprise An industry initiative providing management of systems,
si
management networks, users, and applications across multi-vendor
is
environments. It simplifies system management and provides
m
er
uniform access to data. A Distributed Management Task
tp
Force (DMTF) standard.
ou
What-if scenario A configuration of systems and workloads that is different
ith
from the current configuration. Capacity-planning simulations
w
are run using what-if scenarios as experiments before
rt
making any actual configuration changes.
Windows Automation
pa
A collection of tools and technologies from Microsoft
in
Installation Kit designed to help deploy Microsoft Windows operating system
or
into simple steps and guides you through them. The wizard
ct
machine compartment.
ld
ho
Wide Name
a
St
X
P
H
Y
Z
Rev. 15.11 A6 – 25
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
d.
te
i
ib
oh
pr
is
on
si
is
m
er
tp
ou
ith
w
rt
pa
in
or
le
ho
w
in
n
io
ct
du
ro
ep
.R
ly
on
s
er
ld
ho
ake
St
&L
C
P
H
A6 – 26 Rev. 15.11
BitSpyder - The Culture of Knowledge
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Journey to Cloud course
tei
ib
oh
Module 1 review: Converged Infrastructure and Cloud
pr
Fundamentals assessment questions
is
on
1. Which characteristics must an IT infrastructure have to be the right foundation
si
for a company to move toward cloud? (Select two.)
is
m
a. It must become a service broker.
er
tp
b. It must be virtualized and automated.*
ou
c. It must provide a self-service infrastructure.
ith
d. It must enable self-service applications with full lifecycle management.
w
rt
e. It must be standardized and consolidated.*
2.
pa
What are the essential characteristics of cloud computing? (Select three.)
in
or
e. Measured service*
ct
du
required.
d. Resources are sourced from internal and external providers.
d.
te
1. HP CloudSystem Foundation is best suited for which type of an environment?
i
ib
oh
a. Virtualization and automation environments
pr
b. Starter Infrastructure as a Service*
is
on
c. Advanced Infrastructure as a Service
si
d. Platform as a Service
is
m
e. Software as a Service
er
tp
2. HP ConvergedSystems are used in which path to infrastructure convergence
ou
and cloud?
ith
a. Conventional
w
b. Customized
rt
pa
c. Step-by-step in
d. Fast-track*
or
a. HP ConvergedSystem 100
in
b. HP ConvergedSystem 300
n
io
ct
c. HP ConvergedSystem 500
du
d. HP ConvergedSystem 700*
ro
ep
e. HP ConvergedSystem 700x*
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True*
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er
False
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Answers
d.
a. Nova*
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i
b. Swift
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c. Cinder*
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d. Glance*
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on
e. Heat
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f. Horizon*
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m
g. Ceilometer
er
tp
2. Which HP Helion Cloud storage type replicates data across three physically
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separated availability zones for maximum availability and durability?
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a. HP Cloud Object Storage*
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b. HP Cloud Block Storage
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c. On-Instance Storage via HP Cloud Compute in
d. HP Helion RAID Storage
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Assessment questions
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in
b. Open APIs
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c. Drag-and-drop designer*
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f. Horizon-styled portal
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2. What are the three CSA portal types available with HP CloudSystem
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Enterprise?
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Self-service portal
d.
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on
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ou
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a. CSA Admin Console
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b. CSA Marketplace Portal*
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c. HP Operations Orchestration Portal in
d. Cloud Service Management Console
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a. Private cloud
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b. Managed cloud
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c. Public cloud*
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d. Community cloud
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a. ROI
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b. TCO*
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c. CI-CM
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d. CI-MM
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P
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Answers
3. What are the stages that a customer environment needs to pass to be ready
for cloud?
Standardization and consolidation
Virtualization and automation
4. What do the following statements describe?
d.
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• Provide template solutions for architecture for particular domains
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ib
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• Explain the components needed for various cloud implementations
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• Provide a common vocabulary with which to discuss them
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on
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a. HP Cloud Maps
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b. HP ConvergedSystems
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c. HP reference architectures*
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d. HP application templates for Helion
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5. A customer is looking for a ready-to-deploy cloud solution that features:
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• A workflow engine
• pa
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Physical server provisioning for cloud services
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• Disaster recovery
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a. HP CloudSystem Matrix
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b. HP CloudSystem Enterprise*
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d. HP Helion OpenStack
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d.
a. ExaLogic Elastic Cloud from Oracle
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b. PureApplication/PureData from IBM
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c. FlexPod Select from NetApp and Cisco
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d. vBlock from VCE*
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on
2. HP Helion is an open, standard-based approach that spans private cloud,
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managed cloud, and public cloud, but does not support traditional IT.
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m
True
er
False*
tp
ou
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Module 2—OpenStack Fundamentals
w
rt
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OpenStack architecture in
1. List and describe the types of functional networks between the OpenStack
or
OpenStack services
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Data network—provides the data stream between the network nodes and the
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compute nodes
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2. Match the OpenStack project card with its corresponding definition card.
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ly
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ld
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Answers
d.
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d. Management network
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Learner activity
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pr
1. In your own words, describe and differentiate between:
is
on
• Cloud object storage
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•
is
Cloud block storage
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Use the Internet if needed to prepare your answers.
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tp
Cloud object storage is used to store media, web assets, and backups. Object
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storage is ideal for cost-effective, scale-out storage. It provides a fully
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distributed, API-accessible storage platform that can be integrated directly into
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applications or used for backup, archiving and data retention.
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pa
Cloud block storage was designed for people whose need more storage
capacity and works like an external hard drive. Block storage allows block
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devices to be exposed and connected to compute instances for expanded
or
Pricing is based on your billing address, not the location where your
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content is delivered
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er
d.
te
HP FlexFabric
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ib
Virtual Resource Pools
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pr
HP Data Center Smart Grid
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2. What are some of the key benefits of offering three sizes of CloudSystem built
on
on ConvergedSystem reference configurations?
si
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CloudSystem built on HP Converged System 700x small, medium, and large
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reference configurations are designed with appropriate computing, storage,
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networking, and management resources along with the requisite services,
tp
keeping in mind customer requirements and the capabilities they desire.
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These configurations just serve as a baseline and customers are free to
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customize CloudSystem to match.
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3. Fill in the blank spaces in the table according to the CloudSystem reference
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pa
configurations.
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Small Medium Large
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8 16 64
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Servers
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32 TB 65 TB 253 TB
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1. What type of industries and workers can benefit from the virtual desktop
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infrastructure?
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consistent set of applications, with more than one open at any time
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ho
Citrix VDI-in-a-Box.
a
•
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All-in-one design
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Answers
d.
Hortonworks
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i
MapR
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2. What are the benefits of a Hadoop reference architecture? (List at least four
pr
points.)
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Ease of acquisition
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Rapid deployment
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Simplified management
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Risk-free scalability
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Seamless analytics
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3. On which platforms are HP reference architectures for Apache Hadoop
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designed?
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pa
ProLiant DL380 and SL4500 in
or
True*
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False
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Workload portability
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Hybrid delivery
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d.
False
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i
2. List the five CloudSystem Foundation tasks that can be configured and
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managed in CloudSystem Foundation.
pr
Add a Provider Network
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Add one or more images
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si
Add a block storage driver
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m
Add volume types
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Verify or add flavors
tp
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Create compute nodes
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Import ESX clusters
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Activate a compute node
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HP CloudSystem 8 architecture pa
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or
a. Database
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b. Repository
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c. Tenant*
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d. Network
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2. Which user role is allowed to attach private networks to instances, and which
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Answers
d.
True*
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False
i
ib
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2. Which common data center tasks are the elements that comprise OneView?
pr
Dashboard capacity and health at your fingertips
is
on
Smart Search to find what you want instantly
si
Map View for visualizing relationships between devices
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m
Templates to design once, deploy on demand
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tp
Activity feed to receive alerts and messages instantly
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3. Which resources does HP Insight Control server provisioning use to run
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deployment jobs? (Select two.)
w
a. Activity feed
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pa
b. Map View in
c. OS Build Plans*
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d. Scripts*
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e. Templates
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and proactive?
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d.
Module 6—Customer Engagement Tools
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HP Converged Infrastructure Capability Model
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pr
1. A company has rationalized all of the aspects of IT, including architectures,
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processes, and tools. Which stage of the CI-CM has this company achieved?
on
a. Stage 1
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is
b. Stage 2
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c. Stage 3*
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d. Stage 4
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e. Stage 5
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2. When should the Converged Infrastructure Compatibility Model (CI-CM) be
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offered?
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The CI-CM should be offered when the customer is looking for a fairly broad
or
True
ro
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False*
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Wizard to build a solution based on the applications for which the solution will
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be used.
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True*
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False
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Answers
d.
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c. Agentless Management Service
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d. Virtual Connect Enterprise Manager*
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pr
e. Virtual Connect FlexFabric
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f. Insight Diagnostics
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g. HP Systems Insight Manager*
si
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h. Intelligent Provisioning
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er
2. How does the software-based approach to lifecycle management in OneView
tp
reduce the cost and time to deliver IT service?
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a. By consolidating management tools
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b. By removing bottlenecks
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c. By automating operations*
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d. By increasing performance
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environment?
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4. What are some of the benefits of the HP OneView and ICsp Installation and
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customer’s organization
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d.
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a. CloudSystem Foundation provides the design and provisioning capability
i
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for CloudSystem Enterprise
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b. CloudSystem Foundation provides the Marketplace Portal for services
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designed in CloudSystem Enterprise Topology Designer
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on
c. CloudSystem Foundation provides appliance management tasks and
OpenStack functionality for CloudSystem Enterprise*
si
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d. CloudSystem Foundation supports Cloud Service Automation, and
m
er
CloudSystem Enterprise controls access to services and offerings
tp
2. Topology Designer is used for more complex application service designs than
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can be designed using Sequential Designer.
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True
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rt
False*
Multi-tenancy in HP CloudSystem 8 Foundation and pa
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Enterprise
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1. Customers can no longer use HP CSA 4.0 with CloudSystem version 7.x.
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True
in
n
False*
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d.
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View the big picture
i
ib
Gather requirements
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pr
Design the proposed solution for the customer
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Write a scope of work
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2. List three nontechnical considerations you should take into account when
si
planning a customer solution.
is
m
Are there any open service calls or other customer sensitivities?
er
tp
Who will you work with within the customer’s organization?
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Are the customer’s applications standardized?
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Is there a long-term IT strategy in place?
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Are there any rules in place for hardware isolation between business units?
Licensing pa
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True
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False*
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True
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False*
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3. Within the HP CID process, who is responsible for obtaining and completing
ly
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a. Customer
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b. HP Sales*
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c. HP Presales*
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d. Channel partner*
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d.
d. Software licenses
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e. Customer contact details*
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f. Visio diagrams of the hardware layout and connectivity*
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CloudSystem sizing and configuration process
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on
1. What is the difference between configurators and sizers?
si
is
Configurators deliver individual product-level configurations, and ensure that
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the configuration rules are validated and that the required piece parts are
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incorporated.
tp
Sizers focus on capacity, performance, and operational or business
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requirements.
ith
w
2. How many server blades does CloudSystem support in these configurations?
rt
pa
Small: 8 in
Medium: 16
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Large: 64
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d.
HP Introduces Improvements to Growing HP Helion
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Portfolio
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Related media contacts
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HP continues investments in three key cloud innovation ecosystems – Erik Denny, HP
corpmediarelations@hp.com
pr
OpenStack® technology, Cloud Foundry® and Amazon Web Services
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View All Media Contacts
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PALO ALTO, Calif., March 3, 2015 — HP today announced updates to its HP Helion
si
OpenStack® and HP Helion Development Platform solutions, in addition to
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Quick links
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enhancements to HP Helion Eucalyptus, the leading open source solution for building
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AWS-compatible private clouds. These updates reflect the ongoing commitment by Make it matter
tp
HP to deliver a growing portfolio of open source hybrid cloud solutions through its Media Contacts
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investments in three of the fastest growing cloud innovation ecosystems – Executive Leadership
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OpenStack® and Cloud Foundry® based technologies, as well as Amazon Web Financial Information
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Services (AWS).
Corporate Video and Image Library
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Eucalyptus joins the HP Helion product portfolio About HP
HP Helion Eucalyptus 4.1 marks the first Eucalyptus product release under the Helion
in Company History
brand since acquiring the company in September 2014. Updates to HP Helion
or
reusing existing AWS Cloud Formation templates, both existing and potential
n
io
customers can quickly benefit from the new service on their own HP Helion
ct
longer require separate tools to create, modify and delete buckets, or to upload
and download. All features are available within the browser and can be used on
ly
on
The addition of Eucalyptus to the HP Helion portfolio gives customers the flexibility to
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deploy existing AWS workloads onto cloud environments they control (private or
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“Open source and open standards are critical requirements for the New Style of IT,”
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said Orlando Bayter, CEO of Ormuco Inc. “The massive investment HP is making
P
HP Helion OpenStack 1.1 – Reduce risk and enhance agility with an open,
d.
te
Increased visibility with expanded centralized logging & HP ArcSight
i
ib
integration
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Built on the OpenStack Juno stable branch
pr
is
Broader array of deployment capabilities
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Targeted node provisioning for optimized hardware deployment
si
is
New certified hardware: HP ProLiant Gen8 and 9 servers and HP Moonshot
m
er
m710 and 300
tp
Guest OS certifications: Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows Server 2012
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R2
ith
w
Enhanced software defined large-scale storage capabilities
rt
pa
HP 3PAR StoreServ HA enhancements
in
Ceph integration at the Host Linux Level in addition to support for Swift object
or
store
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"Uppsala University is one of the premier educational institutions in the world," says
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io
technology, Uppsala University. "We have a storied history over six centuries as a
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discoveries, including technology. We're excited by HP's decision to fortify its cloud
ep
strategy with an open source cloud solution approach. HP Helion OpenStack and the
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OpenStack community work together to create an ecosystem that offers more options
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particular the Helion OpenStack project, are well aligned with our own ambitions.”
s
er
Based on Cloud Foundry and fully integrated with HP Helion OpenStack, the HP
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application development and portability across traditional, private and public clouds.
Upgrades to the HP Helion Development Platform 1.1 allow IT departments and
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developers to build and manage applications quicker and with greater ease.
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Enhancements include:
P
H
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015, and HP’s
other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. HP assumes no obligation
and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements.
d.
contained herein.
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i
ib
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Media contacts
pr
is
Erik Denny, HP
corpmediarelations@hp.com
on
si
is
m
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About HP
tp
HP creates new possibilities for technology to have a meaningful impact on people, businesses,
ou
governments and society. With the broadest technology portfolio spanning printing, personal
systems, software, services and IT infrastructure, HP delivers solutions for customers’ most
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complex challenges in every region of the world. More information about HP (NYSE: HPQ) is
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available at http://www.hp.com
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in
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United States
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