Assertion and Reason Questions Class 9 Science Chapter 1 Matter in Our
Surroundings
1.) ASSERTION-Sugar and Salt both are easily dissolved in water.
REASON – Sugar and Salt are solid hence it is easily dissolved in water.
a.) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
b.) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct
explanation for Assertion.
c.) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
d.) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
ANS-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
2.) ASSERTION-When sugar pour in water, then taste of water became a sweet.
Reason-sugar completely dissolved in water with giving its own character.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
3.) ASSERTION-ice is float on water.
REASON-ice is solid in nature
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct
explanation for Assertion.
4.) ASSERTION-ice is float on water.
REASON- Density of ice is lesser than water.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason the correct
explanation for Assertion.
5.) ASSERTION-SI unit of mass is kg.
REASON- meaning of kg is kilogram.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct
explanation for Assertion.
6.) ASSERTION-2L means 2000 mL
REASON-1L means 1000 mL hence 2L means 2000 mL which is standard
relation.
ANS- Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
7.) ASSERION-Dilution of any colored compound in water shows light color than
original color of compound.) ( hint- potassium permanganate dissolve in water)
REASON-when dilution is done by water the quantity of particle getting
decreases by dilution hence it shows light color.
ANS- Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
8.) ASSERTION- Particles in liquid state shows motion.
REASON-It possess potential energy
ANS-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
9.) ASSERTION-Particles of matter held together by making any state.
REASON-intermixing of particles of two different type of matter on there own is
called diffusion.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct
explanation for Assertion.
10.) ASSERTION-Every particle of matter is float on air.
REASON-Every particle of matter held together by kinetic energy.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
11.) ASSERTION-The matter around us exists in three different states solid,
liquid, gas
REASON-These states arise due to the variation in characteristics of the
particle of matter.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion
12.) ASSERTION-Particles in liquid state shows motion.
REASON-The matter around us exists in three different states solid, liquid, gas.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct
explanation for Assertion.
13.) ASSERTION-A sponge is the solid matter which we easily compressed by
our hand .
REASON- The matter around us exists in three different states solid, liquid, gas.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct
explanation for Assertion.
14.) ASSERTION-Solids may break under force but it is difficult to change their
shape.
REASON- Solids are rigid
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
15.) ASSERTION-The oxygen and carbon dioxide are essential for aquatic
animal and plants.
REASON- Gaseous are dissolved in water by diffusion process.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
16.) ASSERTION-Liquids cannot change its shape.
REASON- Liquid is rigid in nature.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are false.
17.) ASSERTION- Most of the solid, liquid, gaseous can diffuse into liquids.
REASON-Liquids cannot change its shape.
ANS-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
18 )ASSERTION-Compressed natural gas is used as fuel in vehicles.
REASON- CNG is contain natural gas.
ANS-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
19) ASSERTION-Compressed natural gas is used as fuel in vehicles.
REASON-CNG is a highly compressed natural gas which can compressed into
small cylinder and transported easily.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
20.) ASSERTION-Water is the liquid form of ice
REASON-Ice absorbs heat from surrounding by forming water.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
21.) ASSERTION-Particles in steam that is water vapor at 373K have more
energy than water at same temperature.
REASON-Particles in steam have absorbed extra energy in the form of latent
heat of vaporization..
ANS- Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
22.) ASSERTION- Solid carbon dioxide is known as dry ice.
REASON-Solid is always showing dry nature hence carbon dioxide is known as
dry ice.
ANS-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
23.) ASSERTION-liquid is vaporized and forms gas.
REASON-Water always exists in liquid form.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct
explanation for Assertion.
24.) ASEERTION- Water is the universal solvent.
REASON- Most of the solute get dissolved in water.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is the correct
explanation for assertion.
25.) ASSERTION-Peoples are sprinkle water on roof or open ground in hot
sunny days.
REASON-Most of the solute get dissolved in wate
ANS-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
26.) ASSERTION- The palm feels cool when acetone falls on the nails and
hands.
REASON-The particles on nails or palm gain energy from surroundings and
evaporate causing palm to feel cool.
ANS- Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is the correct
explanation for Assertion.
27.) ASSERTION-During summer we perspire more than regular days.
REASON-During summer days decreases level of oxygen.
ANS-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
28.) ASSERTION – The state of matter is interconvertible.
REASON- By molding, any kind of matter can change their state.
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is not the correct
explanation for assertion
are correct, and reason isthe correct explanation for assertion63.)
29.) ASSERTION-Boiling is the bulk phenomenon.
REASON-Boiling phenomenon is always seen in liquid compound.)
ANS-Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and reason is not the correct
explanation for assertion
30.) ASSERTION- Evaporation causes cooling.
REASON-temperature and pressure the parameter which always responsible
for interconversion of state of matter.
ANS-Assertion is true but Reason is false.
