Indefinite Integration
Indefinite Integration
(
d sin 2 q )
2. ò (1 - sin q) cos ( 3q ) is equal to-
2
p p
tan tan
æ pö 6
æ pö 6
cos q + cos ÷ cos q + cos ÷
2 ç 6 2 ç 6
(A) ln ç ÷ esec q + C (B) ln ç ÷ e cos q + C
3 ç cos q - cos p ÷ 3 ç cos q - cos p ÷
ç ÷ ç ÷
è 6ø è 6ø
p p
tan tan
æ pö 6 æ pö 6
ç cos q + cos ÷ ç cos q + cos ÷
2 6 2 6
(C) ln ç ÷ esec( p-q) + C (D) ln ç ÷ e cos( p-q) + C
3 ç cos q - cos p ÷ 3 ç cos q - cos p ÷
ç ÷ ç ÷
è 6ø è 6ø
2x 2 sec2 xdx æ pö æ pö
5. If ò (x sec 2 x - tan x)2 = f(x) + cot x + x + C, where C is constant of integration, then value of f ç ÷ -f çè - ÷ø
è 4ø 4
is equal to
p p p p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2+ p 2-p 4-p 4+p
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
2 2-x 3
6. I=ò 3 dx = 3 ƒ2 ( x ) + c , then |ƒ '(1)| is equal to -
(2 - x)2 2+x 4
æ ö
xç 1 1 - 2x 2 ÷
8. The value of integral ò ç
e + ÷ dx is equal to -
( )
2 5
ç 1+ x 1 + x2 ÷
è ø
æ ö æ ö
ç 1
x x ÷ ç 1 x ÷
(A) e ç + ÷+c (B) e x ç - ÷+c
(1 + x ) (1 + x )
2 2 3
ç 1+ x
2 2 3
÷ ç 1 + x ÷
è ø è ø
æ ö
ç 1 x ÷
ex ç + ÷+c
(C) (D) None of these
(1 + x )
2 2 5
ç 1 + x ÷
è ø
x (y - x 2 ) dx d
9. If y =
x
and ò (x 2 + y)(x + y2 ) = f (y) + c then dy ( f (y) ) for x = 1 is equal to -
x2 +
x
x2 + 2
x + ...¥
5 -1 5 +1 2- 5
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2
dx 1 + x3 b c
10. If ò x 4 (1 + x 3 )2 = a ln
x 3
+ 3+
x 1 + x3
+ d , then (where d is arbitrary constant) -
1 1 1 2 -1 1
(A) a = , b = ,c = (B) a = ,b = , c =
3 3 3 3 3 3
2 -1 -1 2 1 -1
(C) a = ,b = , c = (D) a = ,b = ,c =
3 3 3 3 3 3
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
11. Let a,b,g and d be 4 distinct roots of the equation x4–4x+3=x(x3–f'(1)x2 + f"(1)x–4)+f(1) and f(x)
dx 1
is a monic polynomial of degree 3. If ò = g(x) + C , where C is constant of integration
f(x) - 3
+4 2
x -1
p
and g(3) = then the value of g(5) + g(7) is :-
4
p 3p 5p
(A) (B) (C) p (D)
2 4 4
(2x + 3)dx 1
12. If ò x(x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 3) + 1 = C – f (x) where f(x) is of the form of ax2 + bx + c then (a+b+c) equals :
x x 2 x3 x 4 x4
15. Let, f(x) = 1 + + + + & I=ò dx = l(x - ln | f (x) |) + C then the value of l is divisible
1! 2! 3! 4! f (x)
by -
(A) 8 (B) 12 (C) 24 (D) 36
16. ò x
(
cos x 2
)
x ln x + 1 dx = f (x) + c ; f(1) = cos 1 and ò f (x)sec
2
x dx = g(x) + c1 ; g(1) = 0 and
x ln x
(A) f(x) = cos x(1 + ln x) – x sin x ln x (B) g(x) =
cos x
g(x)
(C) L = 0 (D) lim =0
x ®¥ x 2
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
sin 2 x æ 1 2 ö
(A)
1 sin 2 x
2
e (
3 – sin 2 x + c ) (B) e ç 1 + cos x ÷ + c
è 2 ø
( 3cos ) ( 2cos )
2 2
sin x 2
(C) e x + 2sin 2 x + c (D) e
sin x 2
x + 3sin 2 x + c
Comprehension Type :
Paragraph for Question 18 to 20
Let ƒ(x), g(x), h(x) are three differentiable functions satisfying
x3 x3 ƒ(x) 1
ò ( ƒ(x) + g(x) ) dx =
3
+ C1 , ò ( ƒ(x) - g(x) ) dx = x 2 - + C 2 &
3
ò h(x) dx = - x + C 3
x3 x 4 x3 x4
(A) + +C (B) - x2 + + C
3 4 3 4
x 2 x3 x4
(C) + + +C (D) None of these
2 3 4
(where 'C' is integration constant)
19. Number of points of non-differentiability of function f(x) = min{ƒ(x), ƒ(x) + g(x), h(x)} is equal to-
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
Sn
æ æ ƒ(x) + g(x) ö ö
20. If number of distinct terms in the expansion of ç (1 + ƒ(x) ) + ç ÷ ÷ , (n Î N) is 31, then the
è è h(x) øø
value of n is equal to-
(A) 17 (B) 5 (C) 16 (D) 15
Paragraph for Question 21 & 22
x r dx
Let Ir (x) = ò (x > 0)
x4 + 4
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions :
9p cos(I1 (x))
21. If I1 ( 2) = , then lim is equal to -
16 x ®0 x2
1 1 1
(A) - (B) - (C) (D) 1
4 8 8
22. I2(x) + 2I0(x) is equal to -
1 æ x2 ö 1 -1 æ x 2 ö
–1
(A) tan (x + 1) - tan -1 ç ÷ + C (B) tan ( x - 1) - tan ç ÷ + C
-1
4 è 2 ø 4 è 2 ø
-1 æ x ö
2
æ x2 ö 1
1
(C) tan ( x + 1) + tan -1 ç ÷ + C
-1
(D) tan -1
( x - 1) + tan ç ÷+C
2 2 è 2 ø
è 2 ø
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
Passage for Q.23 to Q.25
2
Let us consider the integrals of the following forms f x, mx + nx + p . ( )
Case-1 : If m > 0, then put mx 2 + nx + p = u ± x m
Case-2 : If p > 0, then put mx 2 + nx + p = ux ± p
Case-3 : If quadratic equation mx2 + nx + p = 0 has real roots a and b there put
mx 2 + nx + p = (x - a)u or (x - b)u
Answer the following questions :
dx
23. If I = ò to evaluate I, one of the most proper substitution could be
x - 9x 2 + 4x + 6
(A) 9x 2 + 4x + 6 = u ± 3x (B) 9x 2 + 4x + 6 = 3u ± x
1 2 1
(C) x = (D) 9x + 4x + 6 =
t t
( )
15
x + 1+ x2
24. ò 1+ x2
dx is equal to -
( ) ( )
16 15
x + 1+ x2 15 x + 1+ x2
+c
( )
1
(A) + c (B) + c (C) (D) +c
10 15 ( 1+ x2 + x ) 1 + x2 - x
15
dx
25. To evaluate ò (x - 1) - x 2 + 3x - 2
one of the most suitable substitution could be-
x4 - 1 æ (x 2 + 1) + x 4 + 1 ö
(A) òx 2
x4 + x2 + 1
dx (P) l nç
ç x
÷+C
÷
è ø
x2 - 1 æ 4 ö
(B) òx dx (Q) C - 1 l n ç x +21 - 2x ÷
1 + x4 2 ç (x - 1) ÷
è ø
1 + x2 æ 1 ö
(C) ò (1 - x 2
) 1+ x 4
dx (R) C - tan -1 ç
ç
1+ 4
-1 ÷
÷
x
è ø
1 x4 + x2 + 1
(D) ò dx (S)
x
+C
(1 + x 4 ) 1 + x 4 - x2
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
xn
If y2 = 3x2 + 2x + 1 & integration In is defined as In = ò y dx where AI10 + BI9 + CI8 = x y then
9
27.
Column-I Column-II
(A) A is equal to (P) 9
(B) B is equal to (Q) 10
(C) C is equal to (R) 19
(D) Absolute value of thrice of x intercept of the line (S) 30
Cx + By + A = 0 (T) A composite number
Subjective :
2 2 2
e tan x (tan 2x - 2 tan x)e x (sin x - x cos x) 1 ep
28. If ƒ(x) = ò dx and ƒ(0) = , then the value of is
cos x.tan 2x.e 2x tan x 2 ƒ(p)
æ 2x + 2 ö
29. ò sin
-1
Evaluate : çç 2
÷÷ dx .
è 4x + 8x + 13 ø
dx
30. Evaluate ò sec x + cosecx dx
sin(x + a) cosecx + sec x
31. Evaluate ò cos 3 x cosecx - sec x
dx
a 2 sin 2 x + b 2 cos2 x
32. Evaluate ò a 4 sin 2 x + b4 cos2 x dx
x3 + x + 1
33. Evaluate ò 4 dx
x + x2 + 1
sin 4 x + cos4 x æ pö
34. Evaluate ò 3
sin x cos x
dx,x Î ç 0, ÷
è 2ø
x2
35. Evaluate ò dx
(x cosx - sin x)(x sin x + cosx)
dx
36. Evaluate ò cos 3
x - sin 3 x
tan 2q
37. ò cos6 q + sin 6 q
dq
3 3
sin 2 x + cos 2 x
38. ò dx
( sin x cos3 x sin(x + a) )
3 1/ 2
sin x + cos x
39. ò sin4
x + cos 2 x
dx
cos 2x sin 4x
40. ò cos4 x (1 + cos2 2x) dx
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
sin x
41. ò sin 4x dx
a + b sin x a + b cos x 2a sin x + b sin 2x
42. (i) ò (b + a sin x) 2
dx (ii) ò (b + a cos x) 2
dx (iii) ò (b + a cos x)3
sec x(2 + sec x) (2 + sin x)cos4 x
(iv) ò (1 + 2sec x)2 dx (v) ò (1+ 2sin x)6 dx
1
43. ò (5 + 4 cos x) 2
dx
( )
–1/ 2
ò x 1+ x
-11 4
48. Evaluate dx .
1 + x2 a
49. If ò 3–4 2x + 4x 4
dx =
x+b
+ ctan–1(x + d) + e, then a + b + c + d is equal to -
ANSWER KEY
1. A 2. C 3. B,C,D 4. C,D 5. B
6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. A,C,D 14. A,D 15. A,B,C
16. B,C 17. A,B 18. A 19. D 20. B
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D
26. (A) S; (B) P; (C) Q; (D) R 27. (A)®(S,T); (B)®(R); (C)®(P,T); (D)®(Q,T)
2(x + 1) 3
28. 2 29. (x + 1) tan -1 - l n(4x 2 + 8x + 13) + c
3 4
1é 1 æ x p öù
30. ê sin x - cos x - l n tan ç + ÷ ú + C
2ë 2 è 2 8 øû
t 2 dt
31. -(cos a + sin a) 1 - t + sin a sin t + cos a ò
2 -1
+C
1 - t2
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
1 æ -1 æ a tan x ö
2
ö
32. ç x + tan ç ÷ ÷+C
÷
a 2 + b2 èç è b
2
øø
1 1 æ 2x - 1 ö xsinx + cosx
33. ln x 2 + x + 1 + tan -1 ç ÷+C 34. t = cot2x 35. ln
2 3 è 3 ø xcosx - sinx
2 -1 1 2 + sin x + cosx
36. tan (sin x + cosx) + ln +C
3 3 2 2 - sin x - cosx
1 + 1 + 3cos2 2q 2 2 sin(x + a)
37. log +c 38. cosa tan x + tan a - +c
cos 2q cosa sin a sin x
1 sin x - cos x - 3
39. I = tan–1(sinx – cosx) + ln +C
2 3 sin x - cos x + 3
1 1 + 2 sin x 1 1 - sin x
41. I= ln + ln
4 2 1 - 2 sin x 4 1 + sin x
- co s x sin x sin 2 x
42. (i) (ii) (iii) +c
b + a sin x b + a cos x (b + a cos x) 2
sin x - cos5 x
(iv) (v) I = +c
cos x + 2 5(1 + 2sin x)5
æ xö
ç tan ÷ 4 æ 1 ö sin x +cos x
43. 10
tan -1 ç 2 - æ sin x ö + c 44. çx - ÷e
÷ ç ÷
27 è 3 ø 9 è 5 + 4sin x ø è x cos x ø
æ ex ö æ 1ö 2
45. n!log ç n ÷
+c 46. tan -1 ç x - ÷ - tan -1 ( x 3 ) + c
2
çç 1 + x + x + ..... + x ÷÷ è xø 3
è 1! 2! n! ø
1 2 cos2 x - 1 - cos x 1
47. ln + 2ln cos x + cos2 x - +c 48. 0
2 2
2 cos x - 1 + cos x 2
r5 r3 r 1
49. - + - +c r = 1+ 50. 0
10 3 2 x4