Department of Education
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF CITY OF MEYCAUAYAN
       Pag-asa St., Malhacan, City of Meycauayan, Bulacan
                                                            Senior High School
  Activity Performance 11/12
      Worksheet in
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY
   Third Quarter – Week 3A
 Creates an Original or Derivative ICT
Content to Effectively Communicate or
Present Data or Information Related to
      Specific Professional Tracks
     (CS_ICT11/12-ICTPT-Ia-b-5)
                        ADVANCED SPREADSHEET SKILLS
  I.   Introduction
               Microsoft Excel is a software program produced by Microsoft that allows users
       to organize, format and calculate data with formulas using a spreadsheet system. This
       software is part of the Microsoft Office suite and is compatible with other applications
       in the Office suite.
 II.   Learning Competency/ Unit of Competency
              Lesson 5 MELC 4: Creates an original or derivative ICT content to effectively
       communicate or present data or information related to specific professional tracks
       (CS_ICT11/12-ICTPT-Ia-b-5)
III.   Nominal Duration
       4 Days
IV.    Objectives/ Learning Outcomes
       • Identify the most commonly used functions in Microsoft Excel.
       • Distinguish the syntax of the different excel functions.
       • Perform some MS Excel functions to some mathematical problems.
 V.    Content/ Lesson
       Introduction to MS-Excel
              Materials:
              PowerPoint Presentation
              Information Sheets
              URL reference
VI.    Procedure (Knowledge)
        Excel is a computer program used to create electronic spreadsheets. Within Excel,
user can organize data, create chart and perform calculations. It is also a convenient program
because it allows user to create large spreadsheets, reference information, and it allows for
better storage of information. Excels operates like other Microsoft (MS) office programs and
has many of the same functions and shortcuts of other MS programs.
        Excel has the same basic features as all spreadsheet applications, which use a
collection of cells arranged into rows and columns to organize and manipulate data. They can
also display data as charts, histograms and line graphs.
                                              2
OVERVIEW OF EXCEL
    OFFICE BUTTON
                                          • Microsoft excel consists of workbooks. Within
                                            each workbook, there is an infinite number of
                                            worksheets.
                                          • Each worksheet contains Columns and Rows.
                                          • Where a column and a row intersect is called a
                                            cell. For e.g. cell D5 is located where column D
                                            and row 5 meet.
                                          • The tabs at the bottom of the screen represent
                                            different worksheets within a workbook. You
                                            can use the scrolling buttons on the left to bring
                                            other worksheets into view.
RIBBONS
        A ribbon is a graphical control element in the form of a set of toolbars placed on
several tabs. The typical structure of a ribbon includes large, tabbed toolbars, filled with
graphical buttons and other graphical control elements, grouped by functionality.
                                        The three parts of the ribbon are:
                                        TABS expose different sets of controls, eliminating
                                        the need for numerous parallel toolbars.
                                        GROUPS are sets of related commands, displayed on
                                        tabs.
                                        COMMANDS are buttons, menu or box where you
                                        enter information.
CELL REFERENCING
1. RELATIVE REFERENCE
A Relative Cell Reference as (a1) is based on the relative position of the cell.
If the position of the cell that contains the reference changes, the reference itself is changed.
2. ABSOLUTE REFERENCE
An Absolute Cell Reference as ($a$1) always refers to a cell in a specific location. If the
position of the cell that contains the formula changes, the absolute reference remains the
same.
3. MIXED REFERENCE
A Mixed Reference has either an absolute column and relative row or absolute row and
relative column. An absolute column reference takes the form $a1, $b1.an absolute row
reference takes the form a$1, b$1.
                                               3
FUNCTIONS
1. IF FUNCTION (LOGICAL)
   SYNTAX OF IF
   =IF (LOGICAL TEXT, VALUE IF TRUE, VALUE IF
   FALSE)
LOGICAL TEXT-
Any value or expression that can be evaluated to
TRUE or FALSE.
VALUE IF TRUE-
Value that is returned if logical text is TRUE.
VALUE IF FALSE-
Value that is returned if logical text is FALSE.
2. IF FUNCTION (NESTED)
   SYNTAX OF IF
      =IF (LOGICAL_TEST,VALUE_IF_ TRUE,
               [VALUE_IF_FALSE])
“NESTING” refers to the practice of joining multiple
       functions together in one formula.
BASIC MATH OPERATIONS
    BASIC MATH OPERATION                                        FUNCTIONS
 =SUM(x,y) or =SUM(range)                 returns the sum of x and y or all the numbers
                                              within the range (=SUM (value 1, value 2, etc.)
 =PRODUCT(x,y)                            returns the product of x and y (=A1*B1)
 =QUOTIENT(x,y)                           returns the quotient of x divided by y (=A1/B1)
 =SUBTRACTION                             =SUM (A1, -B1) or (=A1-B1)
DATEDIF FUNCTION
                                                      SYNTAX OF DATEDIF
                                                      =DATEDIF(START_DATE,END_
                                                                 DATE,”INTERVAL”)
                                                    START DATE-
                                                    Date from which you want to calculate
                                                  TEXT   FUNCTIONS
                                                    difference.
                                                      END DATE-
                                                      Date up to which you want to calculate
                                                      difference.
                                                      INTERVAL-
                                                      Form in which you want to calculate
                                                      difference.
                                                  4
    “D”- days             “YM”- months over year
    “M”- months           “MD”- days over month
    “Y”- years
                                           SYNTAX OF FUNCTIONS
                                           1. LOWER FUNCTION is used to convert
                                               text from capital to small.
                                              =LOWER(TEXT)
                                           2. UPPER FUNCTION is used to convert
                                               text from small to capital.
                                              =UPPER(TEXT)
                                           3. PROPER FUNCTION to capitalized each
                                               word of text.
                                              =PROPER(TEXT)
                                              SYNTAX OF FUNCTIONS
                                              1. LEFT FUNCTION return specified no.
                                                 of character from start of text.
                                                 =left(text,num_chars)
                                              2. RIGHT FUNCTION return specified
                                                 no. of character from end of text.
                                                 =right(text,num_chars)
                                              3. MID FUNCTION return character
                                                 from middle of text, given a starting
                                                 position.
                                                 =mid(text,startnum,num_char)
OTHER FUNCTIONS
   NOW    returns current date and time.
   TODAY returns current date only.
   MOD  returns the remainder after a
          number is divided by a
          divisor.
   LEN    returns the no. of characters
          in a text string.
   SUM   add all the numbers.
                                       5
VII.   Assessment
       Activity 1 (Knowledge)
       Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of your choice. Write the answer on your answer
       sheet.
       1. What is the shortcut key for AutoSum?
          A. Alt + S                                 C. Ctrl + S
          B. Alt + =                                 D. Ctrl + =
       2. This is the keyboard shortcut key to save copy documents.
          A. Ctrl + P                                C. F12
          B. Ctrl + S                                D. Alt
       3. What are the keyboard shortcut keys to insert a table?
          A. Alt + N + R                             C. Ctrl + F1
          B. Alt + H + D + C                 D. Ctrl + T
       4. These are the ribbon that expose different sets of controls, eliminating the need
          for numerous parallel toolbars.
          A. Tabs                                    C. Commands
          B. Groups                                  D. Control button
       5. These are parts of the ribbons that can be buttons, menu or box where you enter
          information.
          A. Tabs                                    C. Commands
          B. Groups                                  D. Control button
       6. What kind of cell reference is cell $f4, $g4?
          A. Absolute reference                      C. Relative reference
          B. Mixed reference                         D. Relation reference
       7. How do you know which cell in Excel is currently selected?
          A. The selected cell will be highlighted.
          B. It will have a black border around it and the contents of the cell will appear
              in the formula bar (above the grid).
          C. The number of the selected cell will appear on the status bar at the bottom of
              the screen.
          D. There is no way of telling which cell is selected.
       8. Which of the following option(s) represent the correct formula to multiply two
          values located in cells A1 and A2 with each other?
          A. Entering the formula: =B1xB2
          B. Entering the formula: =B1*B2
          C. Entering the formula: =MULTIPLY (B1:B2)
          D. All of the above options are correct.
       9. This function returns current date and time.
          A. NOW                                     C. DATE NOW
          B. TODAY                           D. DATE TODAY
       10. This function is used to convert text from capital to small.
          A. Proper function                         C. Upper function
          B. Lower function                          D. Change case
                                            6
Activity 2 (Understanding)
Direction: Identify the following cell references and explain your reason why you
categorize each under a particular cell reference.
    1. =$B3+$B4
    2. =$A$3+$C$4
    3. =G12+M14
    4. = B$8+C$8
Activity 3 (Performance)
TASK SHEET 4.1 Creating Formula
                                    7
                                       TASK SHEET 4.1
Student’s name:
Teacher’s name:          Ma. Leonora S. Chou
Date:
Title:                   Excel Activity: Creating Formula
                         At the end of the activity, the students are able to perform some
Performance
                         MS Excel functions to compute the grades of the selected TVL
Objective:
                         students.
Supplies/
                         Learning material
Materials:
Equipment:               Computer
Procedure:
                             1. Prepare the computer and make sure that it is working.
                             2. Using Microsoft Excel, encode the given entry and arrange
                                the name of students alphabetically.
                             3. Score must be properly encoded where they need to be
                                placed.
                             4. Create a formula to get the total score(TOTAL), Percentage
                                Score (PS) and Weighted Score (WS).
                                     FORMULA:
                                     • SCORE = Total score of all the given entries
                                     • PS = Total Score of all the given entries / Number
                                         of Items X 100
                                     • WS = PS X Number of Percentage
                             5. Write your answer where it should be placed.
Assessment
                         Observation of practical skills.
Method:
                       PERFORMANCE CRITERIA CHECKLIST
                                                                                               Score
               Rudimentary       Developing    Satisfactory   Accomplished      Exemplary
 Category                                                                                        or
                    1                2               3             4                5           N/A
                                               All data       Most data         All data
               Several errors.
                                 Some data     required       required is       required is
               Some required
Data Entry                       required is   data is        entered with      entered with
               data may be
                                 missing.      entered        100%              100%
               missing.
                                               correctly.     accuracy.         accuracy.
                                 Several                      Most formulas
                                                                                100% use of
                                 errors in     Minor errors   used are
Computatio     No formulas                                                      correct
                                 formula       in correct     correct
ns, &          are used.                                                        applicable
                                 calculation   formulas       applicable
Formulas                                                                        formulas as
                                 s             used.          formulas as
                                                                                required.
                                                              required
                                 Some                         Information is    Information
               Information is    Information                  organized by      is very well
               poorly            is            Information    using             organized by
               organized.        organized,    is mostly      appropriate       using
               Appropriate       using         organized,     formatting,       appropriate
               formatting        standard      using          including         advanced
Organization   such as           formatting    appropriate    shading,          formatting,
/              appropriate       tools. Some   standard       alignment         including
Formatting     labels &          labels or     formatting     tools, borders,   shading,
               column/row        other         tools, such    special fonts,    alignment
               widths &          important     as labels      appropriate       tools,
               heights are       formatting    and bolding.   labels,           borders,
               not used.         tools are                    appropriate       special
                                 missing.                     column/row        fonts,
                                                              height & width    appropriate
                                                8
                                                                                  labels,
                                                                                  appropriate
                                                                                  column/row
                                                                                  height &
                                                                                  width
                                 Spreadshee
                Spreadsheet is                                  Spreadsheet is    Spreadsheet
                                 t is           Spreadsheet
                VERY difficult                                  visually          is attractive,
                                 somewhat       is clear &
                to read and                                     esthetic,         easy to read
                                 difficult to   easy to read.
 Visual         locate                                          mostly easy to    & all
                                 read. A few    Minor
 Appearance     information.                                    read & most of    required
                                 pieces of      information
 & Output       Major                                           the required      information
                                 important      has been
                information                                     information       printed
                                 information    cut off when
                has been                                        was printed       (nothing is
                                 are            printed.
                omitted.                                        (nothing is cut   cut off).
                                 omitted.
                                                                off).
                                                                                  All
                                                Most of the
                                 Most of the                                      directions
                                                directions      Some of the
 Followed       None of the      directions                                       were
                                                were            directions
 Directions     directions       were                                             followed
                                                followed        were followed.
                were followed.   followed                                         accurately
                                                somewhat
                                 accurately.                                      and
                                                accurately.
                                                                                  completely.
 TOTAL SCORE
 Student’s name and signature:                                                    Date:
 Teacher’s name and signature:
             MA. LEONORA S. CHOU                                                  Date:
                  Teacher III
Note: In the instance that there is no technology to use MS Excel application, just write the
formula on how to get the total score, PS (percentage score), and the WS (the weighted score).
Then, write the final answer beside the formula.
References
Bansal, Mridul. “MS EXCEL PPT PRESENTATION.” SlideShare, January 19, 2013.
     https://www.slideshare.net/love1200/ms-excel-ppt-presentation.
Griggs, Amelia. “All the Best Microsoft Excel Keyboard Shortcuts.” How. How-To Geek,
     August 11, 2018. https://www.howtogeek.com/361582/all-the-best-microsoft-excel-
     keyboard-shortcuts/.
Oxillo, Mark Jhon. “Advanced Spreadsheet Skills - Empowerment Technologies.”
      SlideShare, December 14, 2017.
      https://www.slideshare.net/markjhonoxillo/advanced-spreadsheet-skills.
“Ribbon (Computing).” Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, May 20, 2020.
     https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribbon_(computing).
Stec, Carly. “15 Excel Formulas, Keyboard Shortcuts & Tricks That'll Save You Lots of
      Time.” HubSpot Blog, April 24, 2020. https://blog.hubspot.com/marketing/excel-
      formulas-keyboard-shortcuts.
“What Is Microsoft Excel? - Definition from Techopedia.” Techopedia.com, August 25, 2020.
     https://www.techopedia.com/definition/5430/microsoft-excel.
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       All Rights Reserved
              2020
   ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
      CAROLINA S. VIOLETA EdD
      Schools Division Superintendent
   JERRY DIMLA CRUZ, PhD, CESE
   Asst. Schools Division Superintendent
    DOMINADOR M. CABRERA EdD
 Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division
      EDWARD C. JIMENEZ PhD
Education Program Supervisor- LR Manager
         RAMILO C. CRUZ PhD
Education Program Supervisor-EPP/TLE/TVL
        MA. LEONORA S. CHOU
           Developer/Writer
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