ME-261: Numerical Analysis
Topic – Roots of Equation
Problem 1:
Using the Bisection method, find a root of f(x) = cos(x) – x = 0 in the interval [0, 1]
until the percent relative error becomes less than 1%.
Problem 2:
Solve the following equation iteratively using ‘Regula Falsi’ method accurate up to
four decimal places within the bracket [1, 3]: sin x – x + 2 = 0
Problem 3:
Use the False-Position method to find the root of f(x) = cos(x) – x = 0 in the interval
[0, 1] correct to at least four significant figures. If the above problem is solved using
the Bisection method, predict how many iterations will be needed for the required
accuracy?
ME-261: Numerical Analysis (Extra Problems)
Topic – Roots of Equation
Problem 1:
A simplified model of the suspension of a car consists of a mass m, a spring with
stiffness k, and a dashpot with damping coefficient c. A bumpy road can be modeled
by a sinusoidal up-and-down motion of the wheel y = Ysin(ωt). From the solution of
the equation of motion for this model, the steady-state up-and-down motion of the
car (mass) is given by x = Xsin(ωt − ϕ). The ratio between amplitude X and amplitude
Y is given by:
X mc3
=
Y k (k − m2 ) + (c) 2
Assuming m = 2000 kg, k = 500 kN/m, and c = 38×103 Ns/m, determine the
frequency ω for which X/Y = 0.2. Rewrite the equation such that it is the form of a
polynomial in ω and solve using the False position method using ωl = 2.0 and ωu =
10.0. Show three iterations.
Problem 2:
Use the Bisection method to find a root of 3x + sin(x) – ex = 0 in the interval [0, 1]
to four correct decimal places. Also comment on the convergence pattern.