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Tutorial Sheet 1 (Matrices)

The document is a tutorial sheet for an Applied Mathematics course focusing on matrices, containing various problems related to matrix rank, inverses, and properties of matrices. It includes questions on determining ranks, finding inverses using the Gauss-Jordan method, and proving properties of Hermitian and skew-Hermitian matrices. The document also provides answers to the questions posed.

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39 views2 pages

Tutorial Sheet 1 (Matrices)

The document is a tutorial sheet for an Applied Mathematics course focusing on matrices, containing various problems related to matrix rank, inverses, and properties of matrices. It includes questions on determining ranks, finding inverses using the Gauss-Jordan method, and proving properties of Hermitian and skew-Hermitian matrices. The document also provides answers to the questions posed.

Uploaded by

cxalbxer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University For Women

(Formerly Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology)


Kashmere Gate, Delhi-110006

APPLIED MATHEMATICS (BAS-101)


TUTORIAL SHEET -1
(MATRICES)

1 2 3 0
2 4 3 2
Q.1 Determine the rank of the matrix [ ].
3 2 1 3
6 8 7 5

1 2 3
Q2. Determine the rank of the matrix [1 4 2] using minor method.
2 6 5

2 1 −3 −6
Q3. For 𝐴 = [3 −3 1 2 ], find the non-singular matrices P and Q such that PAQ is in
1 1 1 2

normal form. Also, find the rank of 𝐴.

0 1 2
Q4. Use Gauss-Jordan method to find the inverse of the matrix [1 2 3].
3 1 1

1 2 −2 3 1
1 3 −2 3 0
Q5. Reduce the matrix [ ] to its row echelon form and find its rank.
2 4 −3 6 4
1 1 −1 4 6

Q6. If 𝐴 and 𝐵 are Hermitian, show that 𝐴𝐵 − 𝐵𝐴 is a skew-Hermitian.


1 2 4
Q7. Express the matrix [3 0 2] as sum of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices.
7 2 5

−1 1 2
Q8. Using Gauss-Jordan method, find the inverse of the matrix [ 3 −1 1].
−1 3 4

1 2 2
1
Q9. Check that the matrix 𝐴 = 3 [2 1 −2] is orthogonal or not.
2 −2 1
Q10. Prove that eigen values of a Skew- Hermitian matrix are either zero or purely imaginary.

Answer Key:

Ans1. 3

Ans2. 2

Ans3. Rank of 𝐴 is 3. Non-singular matrices are

0 0 1 1 −1 4 0
−1 0 2 ] and 𝑄 = [ 0 1 −5 0
𝑃 = [ −3 ]
1 9 0 0 1 −2
28 28 28 0 0 0 1

1 −1 1
2 2 2
Ans4. [−4 3 −1]
5 −3 1
2 2 2

1 2 −2 3 1
0 1 0 0 −1
Ans5. [ ] is Row-Echelon form of 𝐴. Rank of 𝐴 is 4.
0 0 1 0 2
0 0 0 1 2
5 11 −1 −3
1 0
2 2 2 2
1 2 4 5 1
Ans7. [3 0 2] = 0 2 + 0 0
2 2
7 2 5 11 3
[2 2 5] [2 0 0]

−7 1 3
10 5 10
−13 −1 7
Ans8.
10 5 10
4 1 −1
[ 5 5 5 ]

Ans9. Orthogonal matrix.

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