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eng, 2024
АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК
2 ТЕСТ-АНАЛОГ РТ 1 (2024) - KEYS
Часть А
В каждом задании части А только один из предложенных ответов является верным. В бланке ответов
под номером задания поставьте метку (х) в клеточку, соответствующую номеру выбранного Вами
ответа. Будьте внимательны!
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.
I (A1) … football since I was eight years old and I’m fifteen now. I play for one of the best youth football teams in
my area. My brother, who’s fourteen, is also in the team. I’ve always wanted to play in the national team – the under-
sixteens of course. And last week we (A2) … that a coach was coming from the national team to watch us play. He was
going to choose three really good players to take part in a youth match against another country. The big moment arrived
on Tuesday and we played our match. I scored a goal just before the final whistle and I knew we’d won! I looked over at the
coach and he nodded to me. The whistle blew. I knew I’d played really well and I was sure I would be chosen. I couldn’t wait
to hear my name called. I ran over to the other players but I was so excited I didn’t look where I (A3) … – I tripped and fell
over. And I broke my leg. I was taken to the hospital. Later I found out that the coach (A4) … me, but of course I can’t play
now.
A1. 1) am playing 2) play 3) have played 4) am played 5) played
A2. 1) were telling 2) have told 3) told 4) had told 5) were told
A3. 1) have gone 2) was going 3) will go 4) go 5) was gone
A4. 1) had chosen 2) was chosen 3) has chosen 4) chooses 5) was choosing
Прочитайте предложения. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.
A5. For … short while, the Great Wall of China, which stretches from east to … west across the country, was used to send
smoke signals to warn of danger.
1) –, the 2) a, – 3) –, – 4) a, the 5) the, the
A6. There’s been a lot of excitement about the new park in town, with its big playground, walking trails, and a small lake
for fishing, …?
1) is it? 2) isn`t there? 3) doesn`t it? 4) hasn`t it? 5) hasn`t there?
Прочитайте предложения. Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в котором допущена
ошибка.
A7. The climb up the mountain was exhausting (1), and on the twenties turn (2) of the trail, we realized we’d made a
mistake (3) by not bringing (4) enough water (5).
A8. Despite the fact (1) that octopuses have three hearts, which might make them seem (2) invincible, many people (3)
are deeply confused (4) about the way they survive although their short lifespan (5).
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.
New York City has (A9) … into the second largest city in North America. It has long been a major business,
cultural and shopping centre, (A10) … millions of visitors each year. … (A11) of tourists stay in the heart of the
city, Manhattan, where you can (A12) … the sights on foot or take a tour bus. In contrast, the main residential
areas are on the outskirts of the city where, as in all large cities, some districts are quite in need of repair.
А9. 1) become 2) grown 3) increased 4) broadened 5) risen
А10. 1) appealing 2) advancing 3) arriving 4) attracting 5) regarding
А11. 1) Several 2) Number 3) Lot 4) Plenty 5) Amounts
А12. 1) see 2) look 3) go 4) make 5) watch
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A13. Дополните мини-диалог, выбрав подходящую по смыслу реплику.
X: I’ve just baked my first cake – a chocolate one!
Y: …
X: Yes, and it actually tastes amazing. I was so nervous, but it turned out perfectly!
1) Are you? Lucky you! 2) How did it happen? 3) Have you really? That’s impressive!
4) That`s a shame. 5) Do you mind if I try it?
A14. Выберите ответную реплику, подходящую по смыслу к предложенной реплике-стимулу.
I can't thank you enough for all your kindness.
1) That`s true. 4) Nothing at all.
2) Don`t mention it. 5) That depends.
3) With pleasure.
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания к нему (A15–A18).
Safer Driving
David Williams, a renowned driving safety expert, shares some advice on becoming a better driver. With more
than three decades of experience in the field, David has extensive knowledge about safe and efficient driving. He
knows more than anyone what makes a dangerous driver and what makes a safe one!
"Driving is an important responsibility and we should always take it seriously," begins David. "We often
overlook the basics. Like, for instance, regular maintenance of your vehicle is crucial. A well-functioning vehicle
can greatly reduce the risk of accidents."
He also emphasises the importance of being aware of one's surroundings while driving. "You have to keep an
eye on what's happening around you - cars, pedestrians, cyclists. And remember, the road doesn't belong to you
alone. You need to be aware that everyone on the road is equally important, that driver you are getting
impatient with is someone's wife, or husband, or mother or son."
According to David, speed is a common factor in many accidents. People are often in such a hurry and the
consequences can be terrible. "Sticking to the speed limit is not just about avoiding fines. It's about safety - both
yours and others. Don't let impatience drive you to make poor decisions."
David also talks about the essential role of practice. "Experience is key. The more you practice, the more
comfortable you become with handling unexpected situations. New drivers especially should gain experience in
different weather conditions and at different times of the day." If you want to be a better driver, keep driving
and keep driving safely!
These days, with so many distractions available to a driver in the car, it's never been so easy to take your
attention off the road. As for distractions, David has a straightforward message. "Stay away from your phone
and don't multitask while driving. Your full attention should be on the road."
For David Williams, being a better driver is not about skill alone. It's about cultivating a sense of responsibility,
improving awareness, practicing regularly, and most importantly, staying safe.
©kate.n.eng, 2024
Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа в соответствии с содержанием приведенного
выше текста.
A15. According to David, why is vehicle maintenance important?
A. It saves money in the long run.
B. It reduces the risk of accidents.
C. It helps the vehicle last longer.
D. It improves the vehicle's performance.
A16. Why does David advise sticking to the speed limit?
A. To avoid fines.
B. To make poor decisions.
C. For the safety of all.
D. To handle unexpected situations.
A17. According to David, what should new drivers gain experience in?
A. Repairing their vehicles.
B. Driving at peak traffic hours.
C. Using their phones while driving.
D. Driving under various conditions.
A18. What would David most likely say about distractions while driving?
A. They help improve driving skills.
B. They should be minimised.
C. They are a necessary part of driving.
D. They are not a major concern.
Часть В
Ответы, полученные при выполнении заданий части В, запишите в бланке ответов. Каждую букву
пишите в отдельной клеточке (начиная с первой), не оставляя пробелов между словами.
Прочитайте текст (В1-ВЗ). Заполните каждый из пропусков только ОДНИМ предлогом,
подходящим по смыслу.
Japan takes pride (B1) IN its cherry blossom festivals, which are a major part of its culture. According (B2) TO
experts, the cherry blossoms attract thousands of tourists every spring. (B3) AT first sight, the trees may seem
ordinary, but their delicate flowers hold deep cultural meaning. The beauty of the blossoms is celebrated across
the country with picnics and festivals.
Прочитайте предложения (B4-B6). Заполните каждый из пропусков только ОДНИМ словом,
подходящим по смыслу. Слово должно содержать не более 15 символов.
B4. The hike was not as dangerous AS I had expected, with clear paths and breathtaking views.
B5. Will a new type of electric car BE invented in the near future, making travel faster and more eco-friendly?
B6. No matter WHAT vegetable you choose, they all taste great in a stir-fry.
Прочитайте предложения. Заполните пропуски ОДНИМ словом, подходящим по смыслу сразу для
двух предложений. Запишите слово в бланке ответов только ОДИН раз.
В7. I bought a second-… bike from a local shop, and it’s in great condition for a fraction of the price of a new one.
Can you give me a … with carrying these heavy boxes up the stairs? I’m having trouble with them. HAND
B8. I’ll have a quick … at the map to see where we need to go.
If you don’t understand the meaning, you can always … up a word in the dictionary. LOOK
©kate.n.eng, 2024
Прочитайте текст. Из каждой строки (B9–B18) выпишите ОДНО лишнее слово.
B9. In Chile, farmers who called seed guardians are protecting old crops which the
B10. Mapuche people grow. They collect, plant, and trade seeds to save this traditional
B11. vegetables such like tomatoes and corn. These plants are disappearing because of
B12. environmental changes. Nowadays, farmers choose plants which grow more faster.
B13. One guardian, Ana Yanez, said us that farmers don’t use these old seeds much anymore,
B14. so they are enough hard to find. Expert Ricardo Perus explains that keeping many
B15. types of seeds is important. This is because climate change can to make some crops
B16. unsuitable for their region. To grow new crops, farmers need in the genetic diversity
B17. of old seeds. Guardians like Pablo Caceres, who is also a chef, work with lots fancy
B18. restaurants. This is year, he planted 26 tomato types, compared to only five before.
Прочитайте текст. От приведенного в скобках (B19–B22) слов образуйте ОДНОКОРЕННЫЕ слова
таким образом, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста.
Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Помните, что заданную форму слова необходимо
изменить.
Greta Thunberg is a famous (B19) ENVIRONMENTAL (ENVIRONMENT) activist who has inspired millions
around the world. She started her journey at a young age, speaking out about climate change and the need for
urgent action. Greta has received many rewards and (B20) NOMINATIONS (NOMINATE) for prestigious awards,
recognizing her dedication to the environment. (B21) UNFORTUNATELY (FORTUNATE), she often faces criticism
from some political leaders, but she remains focused on her mission. Over time, she has (B22) REPLACED
(PLACE) many traditional views on activism, showing that even young people can make a big difference.
