Javachapter3choice Questions
Javachapter3choice Questions
13)Which layout is the base class for all JavaFX layout panes?
a) BorderPane
b) Pane
c) AnchorPane
d) GridPane
1. PieChart
2. BarChart
Summary of chapter 3
1. Introduction to JavaFX:
JavaFX is a modern Java library for creating rich graphical user interfaces (GUIs). It
provides tools for building visually appealing applications using:
Key Feature: JavaFX leverages hardware acceleration using the Graphics Processing
Unit (GPU) for better performance.
Key Differences:
3. Features of JavaFX:
Written in Java: JavaFX applications are written in Java and work on all
platforms supporting the Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
FXML:
Scene Builder:
Swing Interoperability:
Built-in UI Controls:
o JavaFX offers ready-made UI elements like buttons, text fields,
labels, combo boxes, and checkboxes.
CSS Styling:
2D and 3D Graphics:
Canvas API:
Printing API:
Media Support:
5. Scene Graph:
The Scene Graph is the core data structure in JavaFX used to represent the graphical
content of an application.
Example:
A BorderPane containing a Button and a Label.
6. JavaFX Components Overview:
7. JavaFX Lifecycle:
init() Method:
o Core method where the scene and stage are set up.
o Called after init() and must be overridden by the developer.
stop() Method:
JavaFX supports:
Introduction to JavaFX:
JavaFX is a set of Java packages for building modern graphical user interfaces (GUIs).
Provides advanced graphics, media APIs, and hardware-accelerated rendering.
Replaces Swing for GUI development, offering better styling and effects.
· Features of JavaFX:
· UI Controls: Built-in controls like labels, buttons, text boxes, and checkboxes.
Visual Effects: Includes shadows, reflections, lighting, and blur effects.
Animation Support: Provides transitions and gradual visual changes.
Charts: Supports bar charts, pie charts, and more using javafx.scene.chart.
3D Objects: Can create cubes, spheres, cylinders, and complex shapes.
Touch Interface: Supports touchscreen devices for mobile and tablets.
Property Binding: Automatically sync UI elements with data.
· Packages Overview:
· JavaFX Lifecycle:
· JavaFX offers modern features like CSS styling, 3D graphics, and improved media handling.
Swing is older and still supported but being phased out.
· Graphics Pipeline and Rendering: