CAREER EXPLORATION ASSIGNMENT 2
Quoc Nguyen
JUS-101
Prof. Raymond
November 21, 2024
An FBI Agent serves as a pivotal figure within federal law enforcement, tasked with
investigating and enforcing laws to protect national security and uphold justice. Belonging to the
“Police & Law Enforcement” category, this role is multifaceted, involving criminal
investigations, surveillance, intelligence analysis, and collaboration with other agencies. FBI
Agents are responsible for cases ranging from organized crime and terrorism to cyber threats and
financial fraud. This paper explores the profession of an FBI Agent, examining qualifications,
responsibilities, and the day-to-day demands of the role, with a specific focus on the FBI as an
employer and its organizational structure, as well as related professional memberships and career
prospects.
Agency Profile: The FBI
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is a premier federal agency under the U.S.
Department of Justice. Its primary mission is to protect and defend the United States against
terrorist and foreign intelligence threats, uphold and enforce criminal laws, and ensure justice
(Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2023). Established in 1908, the FBI’s history is rooted in
addressing complex criminal issues such as organized crime, espionage, and terrorism. The
agency operates over 56 field offices nationwide and employs thousands of agents and
specialized personnel.
I am particularly interested in this agency due to its global reputation and broad scope of impact
within the field of law enforcement. Working for the FBI would provide the opportunity to
contribute directly to national security while engaging in challenging and dynamic cases.
Position Overview
Job Qualifications
To become an FBI Agent, applicants must possess a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, such as
criminal justice, psychology, or law. Candidates also need several years of professional
experience in law enforcement or a related field, in addition to U.S. citizenship, physical fitness,
and a background check. Advanced training at the FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia, is
required for all new agents, where they undergo rigorous training in investigative techniques,
defensive tactics, firearms handling, and legal studies (Jones, 2021).
FBI Agents earn competitive salaries, with entry-level agents typically starting between $50,000
and $60,000 annually. With experience and rank progression, salaries can exceed $100,000,
particularly for agents in specialized fields or supervisory roles (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics,
2022).
Agency Job Description and Key Responsibilities
The FBI lists FBI Agent duties to include investigating criminal activities, gathering evidence,
interviewing witnesses, and collaborating with local, state, and federal law enforcement partners.
Agents frequently work on cases related to violent crimes, cyber threats, financial fraud, and
counterterrorism. An FBI Agent’s daily activities might include conducting field investigations,
analyzing intelligence, drafting reports, and attending briefings.
Organizational Structure
Within the FBI, agents report to supervisors and work in specialized divisions or units, such as
the Cyber Division, Criminal Investigative Division, and Counterterrorism Division. Agents
often work within task forces and collaborative teams. The FBI Director oversees the entire
agency and reports to the U.S. Attorney General. Field offices are led by special agents in charge,
who supervise agents and ensure that operations align with the FBI’s broader mission.
Professional Organizations and Memberships
FBI Agents may benefit from memberships in professional organizations such as the Federal
Law Enforcement Officers Association (FLEOA), which provides legal and peer support, and the
International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP), which offers professional development
resources. Membership in these organizations enhances an agent’s career by providing
networking opportunities, access to professional training, and representation on policy issues
related to federal law enforcement.
Career Longevity and Advancement Opportunities
The typical FBI Agent serves for approximately 20 years before qualifying for retirement
benefits. Advancement within the agency often depends on experience, performance, and
specialization, with opportunities for promotion to supervisory or director-level roles.
Experienced agents may transition into roles such as Special Agent in Charge, Section Chief, or
Assistant Director. The FBI encourages career development, and many agents pursue training in
emerging fields like cyber forensics or counterintelligence, which can lead to specialized roles
and increased salary potential (National Criminal Justice Reference Service, 2022).
Reflection
What?
Through this research, I have developed a deeper understanding of the FBI Agent role, including
the demanding qualifications, extensive training, and high level of dedication required. An FBI
Agent’s career involves continuous learning and adaptability, as agents confront evolving threats
and work in a fast-paced environment where collaboration is crucial.
So What?
This research has given me a strong appreciation for the commitment FBI Agents make to public
safety and the values of integrity, courage, and accountability they uphold. Learning about the
day-to-day duties and long-term career pathways confirms my interest in a law enforcement role
that addresses complex criminal cases and involves safeguarding national security.
Now What?
Going forward, I plan to explore further coursework in criminal justice and potentially seek
internships or networking opportunities with federal agencies. This exploration aligns with my
goal of contributing to a profession where I can make a positive difference, helping uphold
justice and protect the public. I aim to build on my understanding of federal law enforcement
through hands-on experience, positioning myself for future opportunities in this demanding yet
rewarding career.
References
American Bar Association. (2023). Forensic law and its applications in criminal justice.
Federal Bureau of Investigation. (2023). FBI Agent career overview.
Jones, T. (2021). A guide to careers in federal law enforcement. Washington, DC: Government
Publishing Office.
National Criminal Justice Reference Service. (2022). Employment opportunities in forensic law.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2022). Occupational outlook handbook: Law enforcement and
legal professions.
