9 - Reading
9 - Reading
9 - Reading
Period 9
I. OBJECTIVES
Develop skills to arrange sentences into a coherent paragraph or letter
1. Knowledge
● Understand how to identify the correct order of sentences to form a meaningful paragraph or letter.
● Learn the logical connections and transitions that guide sentence arrangement.
● Recognize the importance of coherence and cohesion in written text.
2. Competencies
a. General Competencies:
● Improve reading comprehension by practicing the arrangement of sentences in a logical sequence.
● Enhance the ability to analyze sentence relationships and meaning to determine the correct order.
b. Specific Competencies:
● Identify the correct order of sentences in a paragraph or letter.
● Apply logical reasoning to determine the appropriate structure for clear communication.
● Use context clues and transitional phrases to guide sentence arrangement.
3. Qualities
● Build confidence in constructing well-organized texts by practicing sentence sequencing.
● Foster attention to detail when analyzing text for logical flow.
● Encourage persistence in mastering paragraph and letter construction for clarity and coherence.
II. PREPARATION
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a
meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Exercise 1:
a. Personally, I think that you may be long-term friends with someone who is on the same wavelength as you.
b. I think opposites do attract, but those different qualities that attracted you at first can annoy you later!
c. On the whole, I don't agree with that opinion.
d. I think people choose like-minded friends. That extends to physical appearance - if you have similar tastes, you
may appreciate similar clothes and hairstyles.
e. It is sometimes claimed that opposites attract when it comes to friendship.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global)
A. d-c-a-b-e B. e-c-d-a-b
C. d-b-c-e-a D. c-d-a-e-b
Exercise 2:
a. Lanterns also caused wildfires in the past.
b. The frames of the lanterns can harm wild animals, and many animals mistake the balloons for food.
c. However, the litter left behind the balloons and lanterns is hard to decompose.
d. They are also flown for bringing good luck and sending wishes to the sky.
e. In countries such as China, India, and Japan, releasing balloons or sky lanterns provides a spectacular sight.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success)
A. d-b-a-c-e B. e-c-a-d-b
C. e-d-c-b-a D. c-b-a-d-e
Exercise 3:
a. Also, make sure to drink plenty of water and avoid sugary drinks.
b. Hope you're all doing well! I just wanted to share some tips on staying healthy with you.
c. Lastly, it's important to sleep around 8 hours each night. Take care of yourselves!
d. Firstly, try to eat lots of fruits and veggies every day, they're super good for you!
e. Moreover, getting active is important too - even a short walk or some fun dancing counts!
A. a-e-b-d-c B. e-d-b-e-a
C. b-d-c-e-a D. b-d-a-e-c
Exercise 4:
a. However, refined sugar is not healthy and is added to many processed foods to make them taste better.
b. Moreover, refined sugar has no nutritional value and therefore offers 'empty' calories.
c. Humans have a natural sweet tooth and it can be difficult to control our sugar-eating habits.
d. Obviously, naturally occurring sugar, for example in fruit, is considered healthy sugar.
e. Surprisingly, this 'hidden' sugar can be found in many savory foods like bread, tins of vegetables and sauces.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global)
A. d-c-a-b-e B. c-a-d-b-e
C. d-b-c-e-a D. c-d-a-e-b
Exercise 5:
a. Secondly, swimming is an excellent way to keep myself fit and healthy.
b. Among my favourite sports and hobbies, I like swimming the best for several reasons.
c. In addition, It helps promote our friendship and solidarity.
d. Firstly, I think playing in the water could bring great joy. It also helps reduce stress and I always feel refreshed
and relaxed after swimming for about half an hour
e. Also,It helps build up my muscle strength and prevent many heart and lung diseases
f. Finally, besides being a great sport, swimming is also an important survival skill, because without knowing how to
swim well, it could be dangerous if there is a flood, or simply if we want to play near bodies of water.
A. d-b-a-c-f-e B. b-d-e-a-c-f
C. b-d-a-c-e-f D. a-d-c-f-b-e
Exercise 6:
a. For example, we should turn off lights and electronics when they are not in use.
b. Overall, reducing energy consumption and investing in renewable energy sources are important solutions to the
energy crisis.
c. The first suggestion is that we should reduce our energy consumption.
d. The climate crisis, which threatens both the global economy and the environment, is undoubtedly one of the most
concerning issues of the twenty-first century.
e. Another useful suggestion would be to invest in renewable energy sources.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Bright)
A. d-b-a-c-e B. d-c-a-e-b
C. e-a-c-d-b D. c-b-d-e-a
Exercise 7:
a. What’s more, we can reduce stress and feel better when reading books.
b. First of all, it provides us much information that we need to know about the things around us.
c. Everyone can receive a lot of advantages from reading books.
d. Besides, reading books also help us concentrate on things.
e. The last but not least is that reading can improve our writing skills.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-d-a-b-e
C. a-d-b-c-e D. a-c-b-e-d
Exercise 8:
a. Some fishermen break coral to try to catch rare fish.
b. Illegal hunting is one of the main environmental issues in the world today.
c.To conclude, illegal hunting can cause animals to go extinct and it can also cause damage to the environment.
d. Another problem caused by illegal hunting is that it can cause damage to coral reefs.
e. One problem caused by illegal hunting is that it can make some animals go extinct.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 11 i-learn Smart world)
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-e-d-a-c
C. b-e-a-c-d D. a-c-b-d-e
Exercise 9:
a. Also, volunteering helps students connect with the community, making them aware of the needs around them.
b. Additionally, students develop such important skills as teamwork and communication ones while they volunteer.
c. Firstly, students who do voluntary work gain valuable real-world experience which can help in their future
careers.
d. Finally, doing volunteer work can be a rewarding experience, as students feel good about helping others.
e. High school students benefit from doing voluntary work in many ways.
(Adapted from Đề minh họa 2025 của Bộ giáo dục và Đào tạo)
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-d-e-a-c
C. e-c-a-b-d D. a-d-c-b-e
Exercise 10:
a. Next, our guide, Trung, took us to Hanoi Botanical Garden for an escape from the crowded city.
b. Our first stop was one of the most popular tourist attractions in Hanoi, the Temple of Literature, which was
Vietnam's first national university.
c. Hello fellow travellers! I just got back from a culture-packed day tour of Hanoi.
d. It was a great day and I highly recommend touring Hanoi with City Break!
e. Our final stop on the tour was the Old Quarter, a busy shopping area.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 11 Bright)
A. c-b-a-e-d B. b-d-e-a-c
C. b-d-a-c-e D. c-d-a -b-e
Exercise 11:
a. It's true, we don't have much free time, but doing a few chores doesn't take long.
b. I think we should try to help our parents because it's not fair for them to do everything.
c. I'm sorry to hear that you're so busy with your studies and have too many chores to do.
d. Hi Jack, How are you?
e. Talk to you soon!
f. I am very busy with school and other activities too, but I still help around the house.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 10 Bright)
A. d-b-a-c-f-e B. b-d-e-a-c-f
C. b-d-e-a-c-f D. d-c-a-b-f-e
Exercise 12:
a. However, the introduction of foreign species can disrupt these balances, often leading to unforeseen
consequences.
b. To begin with, please remember ecological systems help maintain the diversity of life.
c. In response, laws that deter illegal activities such as releasing non-native species or overhunting have been
implemented.
d. In conclusion, this effort is part of a broader movement to preserve our planet's ecological health.
e. For example, coral reefs, grasslands, and northern forests help protect a variety of species, including the
endangered ones.
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-d-e-a-c
C. b-e-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d-e
Exercise 13:
a. Best wishes.
b. First of all, self-study gives learners more freedom. They decide what they should study and how to learn
depending on their abilities.
c. Dear Lucy; I hope you are well. I am thinking about the advantages of self-study - learning at home without a
teacher.
e. Secondly, they can make learners responsible. They set their learning goals and make study plans to achieve them.
f. Finally, it makes them more confident. Completing tasks and solving problems on their own boost learners'
confidence.
A. d-c-a-b-e B. e-c-d-a-b
C. c-b-d-e-a D. c-d-a-e-b
Exercise 14:
a. I heard about this opportunity in a public announcement last Monday.
b. I am interested in your community development projects because I really care about the life of people in the
community and want to offer my services to you.
c. I am writing to apply for a volunteer position at the local center for community development.
d. Currently, all my Sunday afternoons are free, and I will be able to help at the center if I am chosen.
e. I look forward to hearing from you.
f. I am always available for an interview on any weekday after 4.30 p.m. or at weekends.
A. d-b-a-c-f-e B. b-d-e-a-c-f
C. c-a-b-d-f-e D. a-d-c-f-b-e
Exercise 15:
a. What’s more, we can reduce stress and feel better when reading books.
b. First of all, it provides us much information that we need to know about the things around us.
c. Everyone can receive a lot of advantages from reading books.
d. Besides, reading books also help us concentrate on things.
e. The last but not least is that reading can improve our writing skills.
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-d-e-a-c
C. e-c-a-b-d D. c-b-a-d-e
Exercise 16:
a. Firstly, by doing voluntary work people can contribute their enthusiasm and energy to the society, wich also
results in spending free time more usefully.
b. Last but on least, voluntary work connects different people as it provides a chance for volunteers to meet up and
establish new relationships.
c. Besides, when doing voluntary tasks, volunteers can receive some significant skills.
d. Volunteering is important for numerous reasons that benefit both the community and the volunteer themselves.
e. To sum up, volunteers can not only give but also receive many useful experiences from voluntary activities.
f. They may learn how to socialize with others, or learn how to cooperate in a diverse team, or with deal with
problem in a logic way.
A. d-f-e-c-a-b B. d-a-c-f-b-e
C. f-d-a-c-b-e D. d-a-c-f-e-b
Exercise 17:
a. In light of this restructuring, we will be contacting all employees individually to arrange a meeting with each of
you to discuss your position and future plans.
b. Although we have yet to finalise the details of these changes, we can guarantee that there will be no redundancies
and we will try to match your skills with the most appropriate job.
c. Dear colleagues, further to recent discussions with the management team, it has now been decided to restructure
the company.
d. As you know, over the past two years the company has grown considerably but, along with higher turnover, there
has also been increased employee turnover.
e. In fact, we expect these changes to offer more opportunities for you to utilise your skills more effectively and for
personal development.
f. It is therefore obvious that we need to make some major changes in order to retain our most valuable asset – our
employees.
g. Yours sincerely,
Mel Jackman
A. c - e - d - a - b - f - g B. c - a - f - b - d - e - g
C. c - d - f - b - e - a - g D. c - d - b - e - f - a – g
Exercise 18:
a. Finally, would you mind telling me if there are native German-speaking teachers at your language centre?
b. First, could you please let me know whether there are German courses at your language centre?
c. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to ask for some information about the language courses at your language centre.
d. I look forward to hearing from you.
e. Yours faithfully,
f. Next, I would also like to know how long the course for beginners lasts and how often classes take place.
A. c - d - b - f - a - e B. c - f - b - a - e - d
C. c - b - d - f - a - e D. c - b - f - a - d - e
Exercise 19:
a. Next, it enables you to build better relationships with people because through frequent sports you can get to know
a lot about others' personalities.
b. First, playing sports helps reduce the stress and gives you more energy in your life.
c. In short, people should play sports regularly because it brings lots of advantages.
d. Lastly, it improves your health. When playing sports, the body is protected from different types of harmful
bacteria and viruses.
e. Playing sports brings a lot of advantages.
A. e - a - b - d - c B. e - b - a - d - c
C. b - a - d - c - e D. c - b - a - e – d
Exercise 20:
a. I am writing to enquire about the tour guide training courses offered by SGV Vocational School. I am
veryinterested in exploring different cultures and would like to know more about the courses.
b. Dear Sir / Madam,
c. Secondly, I would appreciate it if you could inform me if SGV Vocational School offers any discounts forstudents
who are financially disadvantaged. This would greatly assist me in planning for the cost of the training.
d. Lastly, I would like to enquire about the daily wage for the apprenticeships provided by SGV Vocational School.
It would be great if you could provide me with more information about this opportunity.
e. Thank you for considering my request. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Lan
f. Firstly, I would like to ask if there is a test requirement to enroll in the tour guide training courses. As I donot have
any previous qualifications in this field, I would like to know if there are any specific requirements for admission.
A. b-a-f-c-d-e B. b-a-c-f-d-e
C. b-a-f-d-c-e D. b-a-f-e-c-d
Exercise 21:
a. They may also learn about food safety, kitchen hygiene, and restaurant management if the course coversthose
topics.
b. Additionally, students may hope to gain hands-on experience in cooking and receive feedback on theirdishes from
their instructor.
c. Students can take a vocational course in cooking or culinary arts.
d. They expect to learn various cooking techniques and recipes, as well as gain a deeper understanding of theculinary
arts.
e. Overall, the goal of this course is likely to help students develop their skills and knowledge in the culinaryfield
A. c-d-a-b-e B. c-b-a-c-e
C. c-b-a-d-e D. d-a-b-e-c
Exercise 22:
a. Additionally, traffic congestion makes commuting a hassle.
b. First, the constant noise and pollution can be overwhelming at times.
c. Dear Phillips, I hope this letter finds you well.
d. Let's catch up soon and discuss more about city life. Best wishes.
e. For example, in Hanoi where I live, during rush hours, the streets are packed with cars, buses, and taxis, causing
long delays and frustration for commuters.
f. Living in a big city comes with its challenges.
g. Finally, despite the convenience of amenities, the fast-paced lifestyle can lead to stress and exhaustion.
A. c – f – b – e – a – g – d B. c – f – b – a – e – g – d
C. c – f – a – b – e – g – d D. c – b – a – e – f – g – d
Exercsie 23:
a. Dear Peter, I hope you are well! I have been thinking about why it is important for us to preserve our heritage and
how to do it.
b. Some reasons and ways above are to help preserve and develop the heritage sites with cultural and natural values.
c. Firstly, learning about culture heritage at school can help students understand the value of cultural heritage sites.
d. Besides, introducing cutural heritage to foreign visitors through tourism activities will make it more widely
known to people around the world.
e. Also, promoting heritage of culture on social media may urge to spread information to more people quickly and
effectively.
f. Best wishes.
A. a-f-e-c-b-d B. a-e-b-e-c-f
C. b-e-a-f-c-d D. a-c-e-d-b-
Exercise 24:
a. Additionally, prioritize your activities by deciding which tasks are the most urgent and important and then,
concentrate on these first.
b. Firstly, make a plan for things you need to do, including appointments and deadlines by using a diary or apps on
mobile devices to remind you of what you need to accomplish and when you need to accomplish it.
c. Finally, develop routines because routines, when established, take less time for you to do your tasks.
d. Time management skills are not hard to develop; once you master them, you will find out that they are great keys
to success and you can become independent.
e. Many young people strive to be independent and to live independently, you need to develop time-management
skills.
A. e-b-a-c-d B. e-d-a-c-b
C. d-b-a-c-e D. e-b-a-c-d
Exercise 25.
a. There are also many music festivals around the globe that bring artists and music fans together.
b.People nowadays enjoy listening to music from different countries and cultures, and in different languages.
c.Thanks to globalisation, people can quickly discover new music from all over the world.
d.To sum up, in today's connected world, it is very common for musicians across the world to work on music
projects and share ideas together.
e. For example, American teens are captivated by K-pop music and dance.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success)
A. c-a-b-e-d B. d-a-b- e-c
C. d-b-c-e-a D. c-b-e-a-d
KEY
Exercise 1:
a. Personally, I think that you may be long-term friends with someone who is on the same wavelength as you.
b. I think opposites do attract, but those different qualities that attracted you at first can annoy you later!
c. On the whole, I don't agree with that opinion.
d. I think people choose like-minded friends. That extends to physical appearance - if you have similar tastes, you
may appreciate similar clothes and hairstyles.
e. It is sometimes claimed that opposites attract when it comes to friendship.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global)
A. d-c-a-b-e B. e-c-d-a-b
C. d-b-c-e-a D. c-d-a-e-b
Exercise 2:
a. Lanterns also caused wildfires in the past.
b. The frames of the lanterns can harm wild animals, and many animals mistake the balloons for food.
c. However, the litter left behind the balloons and lanterns is hard to decompose.
d. They are also flown for bringing good luck and sending wishes to the sky.
e. In countries such as China, India, and Japan, releasing balloons or sky lanterns provides a spectacular sight.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success)
A. d-b-a-c-e B. e-c-a-d-b
C. e-d-c-b-a D. c-b-a-d-e
Exercise 3:
a. Also, make sure to drink plenty of water and avoid sugary drinks.
b. Hope you're all doing well! I just wanted to share some tips on staying healthy with you.
c. Lastly, it's important to sleep around 8 hours each night. Take care of yourselves!
d. Firstly, try to eat lots of fruits and veggies every day, they're super good for you!
e. Moreover, getting active is important too - even a short walk or some fun dancing counts!
A. a-e-b-d-c B. e-d-b-e-a
C. b-d-c-e-a D. b-d-a-e-c
Exercise 4:
a. However, refined sugar is not healthy and is added to many processed foods to make them taste better.
b. Moreover, refined sugar has no nutritional value and therefore offers 'empty' calories.
c. Humans have a natural sweet tooth and it can be difficult to control our sugar-eating habits.
d. Obviously, naturally occurring sugar, for example in fruit, is considered healthy sugar.
e. Surprisingly, this 'hidden' sugar can be found in many savory foods like bread, tins of vegetables and sauces.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global)
A. d-c-a-b-e B. c-a-d-b-e
C. d-b-c-e-a D. c-d-a-e-b
Exercise 5:
a. Secondly, swimming is an excellent way to keep myself fit and healthy.
b. Among my favourite sports and hobbies, I like swimming the best for several reasons.
c. In addition, It helps promote our friendship and solidarity.
d. Firstly, I think playing in the water could bring great joy. It also helps reduce stress and I always feel refreshed
and relaxed after swimming for about half an hour
e. Also,It helps build up my muscle strength and prevent many heart and lung diseases
f. Finally, besides being a great sport, swimming is also an important survival skill, because without knowing how to
swim well, it could be dangerous if there is a flood, or simply if we want to play near bodies of water.
A. d-b-a-c-f-e B. b-d-e-a-c-f
C. b-d-a-c-e-f D. a-d-c-f-b-e
Exercise 6:
a. For example, we should turn off lights and electronics when they are not in use.
b. Overall, reducing energy consumption and investing in renewable energy sources are important solutions to the
energy crisis.
c. The first suggestion is that we should reduce our energy consumption.
d. The climate crisis, which threatens both the global economy and the environment, is undoubtedly one of the most
concerning issues of the twenty-first century.
e. Another useful suggestion would be to invest in renewable energy sources.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Bright)
A. d-b-a-c-e B. d-c-a-e-b
C. e-a-c-d-b D. c-b-d-e-a
Exercise 7:
a. What’s more, we can reduce stress and feel better when reading books.
b. First of all, it provides us much information that we need to know about the things around us.
c. Everyone can receive a lot of advantages from reading books.
d. Besides, reading books also help us concentrate on things.
e. The last but not least is that reading can improve our writing skills.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-d-a-b-e
C. a-d-b-c-e D. a-c-b-e-d
Exercise 8:
a. Some fishermen break coral to try to catch rare fish.
b. Illegal hunting is one of the main environmental issues in the world today.
c.To conclude, illegal hunting can cause animals to go extinct and it can also cause damage to the environment.
d. Another problem caused by illegal hunting is that it can cause damage to coral reefs.
e. One problem caused by illegal hunting is that it can make some animals go extinct.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 11 i-learn Smart world)
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-e-d-a-c
C. b-e-a-c-d D. a-c-b-d-e
Exercise 9:
a. Also, volunteering helps students connect with the community, making them aware of the needs around them.
b. Additionally, students develop such important skills as teamwork and communication ones while they volunteer.
c. Firstly, students who do voluntary work gain valuable real-world experience which can help in their future
careers.
d. Finally, doing volunteer work can be a rewarding experience, as students feel good about helping others.
e. High school students benefit from doing voluntary work in many ways.
(Adapted from Đề minh họa 2025 của Bộ giáo dục và Đào tạo)
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-d-e-a-c
C. e-c-a-b-d D. a-d-c-b-e
Exercise 10:
a. Next, our guide, Trung, took us to Hanoi Botanical Garden for an escape from the crowded city.
b. Our first stop was one of the most popular tourist attractions in Hanoi, the Temple of Literature, which was
Vietnam's first national university.
c. Hello fellow travellers! I just got back from a culture-packed day tour of Hanoi.
d. It was a great day and I highly recommend touring Hanoi with City Break!
e. Our final stop on the tour was the Old Quarter, a busy shopping area.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 11 Bright)
A. c-b-a-e-d B. b-d-e-a-c
C. b-d-a-c-e D. c-d-a -b-e
Exercise 11:
a. It's true, we don't have much free time, but doing a few chores doesn't take long.
b. I think we should try to help our parents because it's not fair for them to do everything.
c. I'm sorry to hear that you're so busy with your studies and have too many chores to do.
d. Hi Jack, How are you?
e. Talk to you soon!
f. I am very busy with school and other activities too, but I still help around the house.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 10 Bright)
A. d-b-a-c-f-e B. b-d-e-a-c-f
C. b-d-e-a-c-f D. d-c-a-b-f-e
Exercise 12:
a. However, the introduction of foreign species can disrupt these balances, often leading to unforeseen
consequences.
b. To begin with, please remember ecological systems help maintain the diversity of life.
c. In response, laws that deter illegal activities such as releasing non-native species or overhunting have been
implemented.
d. In conclusion, this effort is part of a broader movement to preserve our planet's ecological health.
e. For example, coral reefs, grasslands, and northern forests help protect a variety of species, including the
endangered ones.
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-d-e-a-c
C. b-e-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d-e
Exercise 13:
a. Best wishes.
b. First of all, self-study gives learners more freedom. They decide what they should study and how to learn
depending on their abilities.
c. Dear Lucy; I hope you are well. I am thinking about the advantages of self-study - learning at home without
a teacher.
d. Secondly, they can make learners responsible. They set their learning goals and make study plans to achieve
them.
e. Finally, it makes them more confident. Completing tasks and solving problems on their own boost learners'
confidence.
A. d-c-a-b-e B. e-c-d-a-b
C. c-b-d-e-a D. c-d-a-e-b
Exercise 14:
a. I heard about this opportunity in a public announcement last Monday.
b. I am interested in your community development projects because I really care about the life of people in the
community and want to offer my services to you.
c. I am writing to apply for a volunteer position at the local center for community development.
d. Currently, all my Sunday afternoons are free, and I will be able to help at the center if I am chosen.
e. I look forward to hearing from you.
f. I am always available for an interview on any weekday after 4.30 p.m. or at weekends.
A. d-b-a-c-f-e B. b-d-e-a-c-f
C. c-a-b-d-f-e D. a-d-c-f-b-e
Exercise 15:
a. What’s more, we can reduce stress and feel better when reading books.
b. First of all, it provides us much information that we need to know about the things around us.
c. Everyone can receive a lot of advantages from reading books.
d. Besides, reading books also help us concentrate on things.
e. The last but not least is that reading can improve our writing skills.
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-d-e-a-c
C. e-c-a-b-d D. c-b-a-d-e
Exercise 16:
a. Firstly, by doing voluntary work people can contribute their enthusiasm and energy to the society, wich also
results in spending free time more usefully.
b. Last but on least, voluntary work connects different people as it provides a chance for volunteers to meet up and
establish new relationships.
c. Besides, when doing voluntary tasks, volunteers can receive some significant skills.
d. Volunteering is important for numerous reasons that benefit both the community and the volunteer themselves.
e. To sum up, volunteers can not only give but also receive many useful experiences from voluntary activities.
f. They may learn how to socialize with others, or learn how to cooperate in a diverse team, or with deal with
problem in a logic way.
A. d-f-e-c-a-b B. d-a-c-f-b-e
C. f-d-a-c-b-e D. d-a-c-f-e-b
Exercise 17:
a. In light of this restructuring, we will be contacting all employees individually to arrange a meeting with each of
you to discuss your position and future plans.
b. Although we have yet to finalise the details of these changes, we can guarantee that there will be no redundancies
and we will try to match your skills with the most appropriate job.
c. Dear colleagues, further to recent discussions with the management team, it has now been decided to restructure
the company.
d. As you know, over the past two years the company has grown considerably but, along with higher turnover, there
has also been increased employee turnover.
e. In fact, we expect these changes to offer more opportunities for you to utilise your skills more effectively and for
personal development.
f. It is therefore obvious that we need to make some major changes in order to retain our most valuable asset – our
employees.
g. Yours sincerely,
Mel Jackman
A. c - e - d - a - b - f - g B. c - a - f - b - d - e - g
C. c - d - f - b - e - a - g D. c - d - b - e - f - a – g
Exercise 18:
a. Finally, would you mind telling me if there are native German-speaking teachers at your language centre?
b. First, could you please let me know whether there are German courses at your language centre?
c. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to ask for some information about the language courses at your language centre.
d. I look forward to hearing from you.
e. Yours faithfully,
f. Next, I would also like to know how long the course for beginners lasts and how often classes take place.
A. c - d - b - f - a - e B. c - f - b - a - e - d
C. c - b - d - f - a - e D. c - b - f - a - d - e
Exercise 19:
a. Next, it enables you to build better relationships with people because through frequent sports you can get to know
a lot about others' personalities.
b. First, playing sports helps reduce the stress and gives you more energy in your life.
c. In short, people should play sports regularly because it brings lots of advantages.
d. Lastly, it improves your health. When playing sports, the body is protected from different types of harmful
bacteria and viruses.
e. Playing sports brings a lot of advantages.
A. e - a - b - d - c B. e - b - a - d - c
C. b - a - d - c - e D. c - b - a - e – d
Exercise 20:
a. I am writing to enquire about the tour guide training courses offered by SGV Vocational School. I am
veryinterested in exploring different cultures and would like to know more about the courses.
b. Dear Sir / Madam,
c. Secondly, I would appreciate it if you could inform me if SGV Vocational School offers any discounts forstudents
who are financially disadvantaged. This would greatly assist me in planning for the cost of the training.
d. Lastly, I would like to enquire about the daily wage for the apprenticeships provided by SGV Vocational School.
It would be great if you could provide me with more information about this opportunity.
e. Thank you for considering my request. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Lan
f. Firstly, I would like to ask if there is a test requirement to enroll in the tour guide training courses. As I donot have
any previous qualifications in this field, I would like to know if there are any specific requirements for admission.
A. b-a-f-c-d-e B. b-a-c-f-d-e
C. b-a-f-d-c-e D. b-a-f-e-c-d
Exercise 21:
a. They may also learn about food safety, kitchen hygiene, and restaurant management if the course coversthose
topics.
b. Additionally, students may hope to gain hands-on experience in cooking and receive feedback on theirdishes from
their instructor.
c. Students can take a vocational course in cooking or culinary arts.
d. They expect to learn various cooking techniques and recipes, as well as gain a deeper understanding of theculinary
arts.
e. Overall, the goal of this course is likely to help students develop their skills and knowledge in the culinaryfield
A. c-d-a-b-e B. c-b-a-c-e
C. c-b-a-d-e D. d-a-b-e-c
Exercise 22:
a. Additionally, traffic congestion makes commuting a hassle.
b. First, the constant noise and pollution can be overwhelming at times.
c. Dear Phillips, I hope this letter finds you well.
d. Let's catch up soon and discuss more about city life. Best wishes.
e. For example, in Hanoi where I live, during rush hours, the streets are packed with cars, buses, and taxis, causing
long delays and frustration for commuters.
f. Living in a big city comes with its challenges.
g. Finally, despite the convenience of amenities, the fast-paced lifestyle can lead to stress and exhaustion.
A. c – f – b – e – a – g – d B. c – f – b – a – e – g – d
C. c – f – a – b – e – g – d D. c – b – a – e – f – g – d
Exercsie 23:
a. Dear Peter, I hope you are well! I have been thinking about why it is important for us to preserve our heritage and
how to do it.
b. Some reasons and ways above are to help preserve and develop the heritage sites with cultural and natural values.
c. Firstly, learning about culture heritage at school can help students understand the value of cultural heritage sites.
d. Besides, introducing cutural heritage to foreign visitors through tourism activities will make it more widely
known to people around the world.
e. Also, promoting heritage of culture on social media may urge to spread information to more people quickly and
effectively.
f. Best wishes.
A. a-f-e-c-b-d B. a-e-b-e-c-f
C. b-e-a-f-c-d D. a-c-e-d-b-
Exercise 24:
a. Additionally, prioritize your activities by deciding which tasks are the most urgent and important and then,
concentrate on these first.
b. Firstly, make a plan for things you need to do, including appointments and deadlines by using a diary or apps on
mobile devices to remind you of what you need to accomplish and when you need to accomplish it.
c. Finally, develop routines because routines, when established, take less time for you to do your tasks.
d. Time management skills are not hard to develop; once you master them, you will find out that they are great keys
to success and you can become independent.
e. Many young people strive to be independent and to live independently, you need to develop time-management
skills.
A. e-b-a-c-d B. e-d-a-c-b
C. d-b-a-c-e D. e-b-a-c-d
Exercise 25.
a. There are also many music festivals around the globe that bring artists and music fans together.
b.People nowadays enjoy listening to music from different countries and cultures, and in different languages.
c.Thanks to globalisation, people can quickly discover new music from all over the world.
d.To sum up, in today's connected world, it is very common for musicians across the world to work on music
projects and share ideas together.
e. For example, American teens are captivated by K-pop music and dance.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success)
A. c-a-b-e-d B. d-a-b- e-c
C. d-b-c-e-a D. c-b-e-a-d