11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

1.Write a program to accepts two integers and print their

sum.

a=int(input('Enter the first integer:'))

b=int(input('Enter the second integer:'))

Sum=a+b

print('The two integers are:', a, b)

print('The sum of two integers are:', Sum)

OUTPUT:-

6
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

2.Write a program that accepts radius of a circle and

prints its area.

r=int(input('Enter the radius of circle:'))

Area=3.14*r**2
print('The area of the circle is:', Area)

OUTPUT:-

7
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

3. Write a program that accepts base and height and

calculate the area of triangle.
b=float(input('Enter the base of triangle:'))
h=float(input('Enter the height of triangle:'))

Area=(1/2)*b*h

print('The area of triangle is:', Area)

OUTPUT:-

8
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

4. Write a program that inputs a student’s marks in three

subjects (out of 100) and prints the percentage marks.

print('Enter the marks of three subject out of 100')

a=float(input('Enter the marks of first subject:'))
b=float(input('Enter the marks of second subject:'))
c=float(input('Enter the marks of third subject:'))

P=(a+b+c)/3
print('The percentage marks are:', P,'%')

OUTPUT:-

9
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

5. Write a program to compute area of square and triangle.

a=float(input('Enter the value of side:'))

A=a**2
T=((3**0.5)/4)*a**2

print('The area of square is:', A)

print('The area of triangle is:', T)

OUTPUT:-

10
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

6. Write a program to calculate simple interest.

P=float(input('Enter the principal amount in ₹:'))

R=float(input('Enter the rate of interest:'))
T=float(input('Enter the time in years:'))

SI=(P*R*T)/100

print('The simple interest is:', SI,'₹')

OUTPUT:-

11
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

7. Write a program to read two numbers and prints their

quotient and reminder.
a=float(input('Enter the dividend:'))
b=float(input('Enter the divisor:'))

Q=a//b
R=a%b

print('The quotient is:', Q)

print('The remainder is:', R)

OUTPUT:-

12
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

8. Write a program to find whether a given number is even

or odd.

a=int(input('Enter the number:'))

if a%2==0:
print('The number is even')
else:
print('The number is odd')

OUTPUT:-

13
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

9. Write a program to find largest among three integers.

a=int(input('Enter the first integer:'))

b=int(input('Enter the second integer:'))
c=int(input('Enter the third integer:'))

if a>b and a>c:

print(a, 'is the largest integer')
if b>a and b>c:
print(b, 'is the largest integer')
if c>a and c>b:
print(c, 'is the largest integer')

OUTPUT:-

14
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

10.Write a program to find lowest among three integer.

a=int(input('Enter the first integer:'))
b=int(input('Enter the second integer:'))
c=int(input('Enter the third integer:'))

ifa<b and a<c:

print(a, 'is the smallest integer')
ifb<a and b<c:
print(b, 'is the smallest integer')
ifc<a and c<b:
print(c, 'is the smallest integer')

OUTPUT:-

15
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

11. Write a program to that accepts length and breadth of

rectangle and calculate its area.
l=float(input('Enter the length of rectangle:'))
b=float(input('Enter the breadth of rectangle:'))
area=l*b

print('Rectangle Specifications')
print('Length=',l)
print('Breadth=', b)
print('Area=', area)

OUTPUT:-

16
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

12.Write a program that accepts weight in Kg and height in

meters and calculate the BMI.
W = float(input('Enter the weight in Kg:'))
H = float(input('Enter height in meters:'))
BMI=W/(H**2)

print('BMI is:', BMI)

OUTPUT:-

17
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

13.Write a program that reads the number n and print the

value of n², n³ and n⁴.

a=float(input('Enter the value of n:'))

b=a**2
c=a**3
d=a**4
print('The value of n² is:', b)
print('The value of n³ is:', c)
print('The value of n⁴ is:', d)

OUTPUT:-

18
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

14.Write a program to accept the marks of five subjects and

calculate the average marks.
a=float(input('Enter the marks of first subject:'))
b=float(input('Enter the marks of second subject:'))
c=float(input('Enter the marks of third subject:'))
d=float(input('Enter the marks of fourth subject:'))
e=float(input('Enter the marks of fifth subject:'))
Average=(a+b+c+d+e)/5
print('The average marks are:', Average)
OUTPUT:-

19
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

15.Write a program to accept the height in cm and convert

it into feet and inches.

a=float(input('Enter your height in centimeters:'))

Feet=a*0.032
Inch=a*0.393

print('Your height in feet is:', Feet)

print('Your height in inch is:', Inch)

OUTPUT:-

20
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

16.Write a program that accepts the age and print if one is

eligible to vote or not.
a=int(input('Enter your age:'))
if a>=18:
print('You are eligible to vote')
else:
print('You are not eligible to vote')

OUTPUT:-

21
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

17.Write a program that accepts two numbers and check if

the first number is fully divisible by second number or not.
a=float(input('Enter the first number:'))
b=float(input('Enter the second number:'))
if a%b==0:
print('The first number is fully divisible by second
number')
else:
print('The first number is not fully divisible by
second number')

OUTPUT:-

22
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

18.Write a program to read base, width and height of

parallelogram and calculate its area and perimeter.
b=float(input('Enter the base of parallelogram:'))
w=float(input('Enter the width of parallelogram:'))
h=float(input('Enter the height of parallelogram:'))

Area=b*h
Perimeter=2*(b+w)

print('The area of parallelogram is:', Area)

print('The perimeter of parallelogram is:', Perimeter)

OUTPUT:-

23
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

19.Write a program to accept the year and check if it is a

leap year or not.
a=int(input('Enter the year:'))
if a%4==0:
print('This year is a leap year')
else:
print('This year is not a leap year')

OUTPUT:-

24
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

20.Write a program to obtain x, y, z and calculate

4x⁴+3y³+9z+6π.
print('To calculate 4x⁴+3y³+9z+6π')
x=float(input('Enter the number x:'))
y=float(input('Enter the number y:'))
z=float(input('Enter the number z:'))
importmath
b=(4*math.pow(x,4))+(3*math.pow(y,3))+(9*z)+(6*ma
th.pi)
print('The result of the above expression is:',b)

OUTPUT:-

25
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

21.Write a program to input a number and print its square if

it is odd, otherwise print its square root.
x=float(input(‘Enter the number:’))
import math
a=math.pow(x,2)
b=math.sqrt(x)
ifx%2!=0:
print('The value of square is:',a)
else:
print('The value of square root is:',b)

OUTPUT:-

26
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

22.Write a program to input a number and check whether it

is positive, negative or zero.
a=float(input('Enter the number:'))
if a>=0:
if a==0:
print('The number is zero')
else:
print('The number is a positive number')
else:
print('The number is a negative number')

OUTPUT:-

27
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

23.Write a program to input percentage marks of a student

and find the grade as per following criterion:
Marks Grade
>=90 A
75-90 B
60-75 C
Below 60 D

a=float(input('Enter the percentage marks:'))

if a>=90:
print('The student has got an A grade')
elif a>=75 and a<90:
print('The student has got a B grade')
elif a>=60 and a<75:
print('The student has got a C grade')
else:
print('The student has got a D grade')

28
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

OUTPUT:-

29
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

24.Write a program to enter a number and check if it is a

prime number or not.
num=int(input('Enter the number:'))
for i inrange(2,num//2+1):
if num%i==0:
print('It is not a prime no.')
break
else:
print('It is a prime number')

OUTPUT:-

30
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

25.Write a program to display a menu for calculating area

of circle or perimeter of the circle.
r=float(input(‘Enter the radius of the circle:’)
print(‘1.Calculate perimeter’)
print(‘2.Calculate area’)
choice=int(input(‘Enter your choice (1 or 2):’))
if choice==1:
peri=2*3.14159*r
print(‘Perimeter of the circle with radius’,r,’:’,peri)
else:
area=3.14159*r*r
print(‘Area of the circle of the radius’,r,’:’,area)
OUTPUT:-

31
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

26.Write a program that reads two numbers and an

arithmetic operator and displays the computed result.
a=float(input('Enter the first number:'))
b=float(input('Enter the second number:'))
c=input('Enter the operator[/,*,+,-]:')
if c=='/':
r=a/b
elif c=='*':
r=a*b
elif c=='+':
r=a+b
elif c=='-':
r=a-b
else:
print('Invalid operator')
print(a,c,b,'=',r)
OUTPUT:-

32
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

27.Write a program to print whether a given character is an

uppercase or a lowercase character or a digit or any other
character.
ch=input('Enter a single character:')
if ch>='A'and ch<='Z':
print('You have entered an uppercase character.')
elif ch>='a'and ch<='z':
print('You have entered an lowercase character.')
elif ch>='0'and ch<='9':
print('You have entered a digit.')
else:
print('You have entered a special character.')
OUTPUT:-

33
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

28.Write a program to calculate and print the roots of a

quadratic equationax²+bx+c=0.(a≠0)
import math
print('For quadratic equation, ax²+bx+c=0,enter
coefficents below')
a=int(input('Enter a:'))
b=int(input('Enter b:'))
c=int(input('Enter c:'))
if a==0:
print('Value of a should not be zero')
print('Aborting!!')
else:
d=b*b-4*a*c
if d>0:
root1=(-b+math.sqrt(d))/(2*a)
root2=(-b-math.sqrt(d))/(2*a)
print('Roots are real and unequal')
print('Root1=',root1,',Root2=',root2)
elif d==0:
root1=-b/2*a
print('Roots are real and equal')
print('Root1=',root1,',Root2=',root1)
else:
print('Roots are complex and imaginary')

34
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

OUTPUT:-

35
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

29.Write a program to print sum of natural numbers

between 1 to 7. Print the sum progressively i.e. after adding
each natural number, print sum so far.
Sum=0
for n inrange(1,8):
Sum+=n
print('Sum of natural numbers <=',n,'is',Sum)

OUTPUT:-

36
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

30.Write a program to calculate the factorial of a number.

num=int(input('Enter a number:'))
fact=1
a=1
while a<=num:
fact*=a
a+=1
print('The factorial of',num,'is',fact)

OUTPUT:-

37
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

31. Write a program to create a triangle of stars using

nested loop.
for i inrange(1,6):
print()
for j inrange(1,i):
print('*',end=' ')

OUTPUT:-

38
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

32.Write a Python script to print Fibonacci series’ first 20

elements.
first=0
second=1
print(first, end=' ')
print(second,end=' ')
for a inrange(1,19):
third=first+second
print(third,end=' ')
first,second=second,third

OUTPUT:-
33.Write a program to read an integer>1000 and reverse

39
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

the number.
num=int(input('Enter a number (>1000):'))
tnum=num
reverse=0
while tnum>0:
digit=tnum%10
reverse=reverse*10+digit
tnum=tnum//10
print('Reverse of',num,'is',reverse)

OUTPUT:-

40
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

34.Input three angles and determine if they form a triangle

or not.
angle1=angle2=angle3=0
angle1=float(input('Enter the first angle:'))
angle2=float(input('Enter the second angle:'))
angle3=float(input('Enter the third angle:'))

if angle1+angle2+angle3==180:
print('The angles form a triangle')
else:
print('The angles do not form a triangle')
OUTPUT:-

41
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

35.Write a Python script that displays first ten Mersenne

numbers.
print('First 10 Mersenne numbers are:')
for a in range(1,11):
mersnum=2**a-1
print(mersnum,end=' ')
print()

OUTPUT:-

42
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

36.Write a Python script that displays first ten Mersenne

numbers and displays ‘Prime’ next to Mersenne Prime
Numbers.
for a in range(1,21):
mersnum=2**a-1
mid=mersnum//2+1
for b in range(2,mid):
if mersnum%b==0:
print(mersnum)
break
else:
print(mersnum,'\tPrime')
OUTPUT:-

43
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

37.Write a program to calculate BMI and print the

nutritional status as per following table:
Nutritional Status WHO criteria BMI cut-off
Underweight <18.5
Normal 18.5-24.9
Overweight 25-29.9
Obese ≥30

w=float(input('Enter the weight in kgs:'))

h=float(input('Enter the height in meters:'))
BMI=w/h**2
print('BMI is',BMI,end='')
if BMI<18.5:
print('...Underweight')
elif BMI>=18.5 and BMI<24.9:
print('...Normal')
elif BMI>=25 and BMI<29.9:
print('...Overweight')
else:
print('...Obese')

44
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

OUTPUT:-

45
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

38.Write python script to print following pattern.

1
1 3
1 3 5
1 3 5 7
for a in range(3,10,2):
print()
for b in range(1,a,2):
print(b, end=' ')
print()
OUTPUT:-

46
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

39.Write a program to find sum of series :

s=1+x+x²+x³+x⁴…+xⁿ
x=float(input('Enter the value of x:'))
n=int(input('Enter the value of n (for x**n):'))
s=0
for a in range(n+1):
s+=x**a
print('Sum of first' ,n,'terms:',s)
OUTPUT:-

47
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

40.Write a python script to input two numbers and print

their lcm and hcf.
x=int(input('Enter the first number:'))
y=int(input('Enter the second number:'))
if x>y:
smaller=y
else:
smaller=x
for i in range(1,smaller+1):
if x%i==0 and y%i==0:
hcf=i
lcm=(x*y)/hcf
print('The HCF of',x,'and',y,'is:',hcf)
print('The LCM of',x,'and',y,'is:',lcm)
OUTPUT:-

48
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

41.Write a python script to calculate the sum of the

following series:
S=(1)+(1+2)+(1+2+3)+……+(1+2+3+….+n)
Sum=0
n=int(input('How many terms?'))
for a in range(2,n+2):
term=0
for b in range(1,a):
term+=b
print('Term',(a-1),':',term)
Sum+=term
print('Sum of',n,'terms is:',Sum)
OUTPUT:-

49
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

42.Write a program to print the following using a single

loop (no nested loops)
1
1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1
n=1
for a in range(5):
print(n)
print()
n=n*10+1
OUTPUT :-

50
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

43.Write a program to print a pattern like:

4 3 2 1
4 3 2
4 3
4
for i in range(4):
for j inrange(4,i,-1):
print(j,end=' ')
else:
print()

OUTPUT:-

51
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

44.Program that reads a line and print its statistics like:

Number of uppercase letters:
Number of lowercase letters:
Number of alphabets:
Number of digits:

line=input('Enter a line:')
lowercount=uppercount=0
digitcount=alphacount=0

for a in line:
if a.islower():
lowercount+=1
elif a.isupper():
uppercount+=1
elif a.isdigit():
digitcount+=1
if a.isalpha():
alphacount+=1

print('Number of uppercase letters are:',uppercount)

print('Number of lowercase letters are:',lowercount)
print('Number of alphabets are:',alphacount)
print('Number of digits are:',digitcount)

52
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

OUTPUT:-

53
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

45.Write a program that reads a line and a substring and

displays the number of occurrences of the given substring in
the line.
line=input('Enter line:')
sub=input('Enter substring:')
length=len(line)
lensub=len(sub)
start=count=0
end=length

while True:
pos=line.find(sub,start,end)
if pos!=-1:
count+=1
start=pos+lensub
else:
break
if start>=length:
break
print('No. of occurences of',sub,':',count)

54
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

OUTPUT:-

55
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

46.Write a program that takes a string with multiple words

and then capitalizes the first letter of each word and forms
a new string out of it.

string=input('Enter a string:')
length=len(string)
a=0
end=length
string2=''

while a<length:
if a==0:
string2+=string[0].upper()
a+=1
elif(string[a]==' ' and string[a+1]!=' '):
string2+=string[a]
string2+=string[a+1].upper()
a+=2
elif (string[a]==',' and string[a+1]!=','):
string2+=string[a]
string2+=string[a+1].upper()
a+=2
else:
string2+=string[a]
a+=1
print('Original string:',string)
print('Capitalized words string:',string2)

56
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

OUTPUT:-

57
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

47.Write a program that reads a string and checks whether

it is a palindrome string or not.
string=input('Enter a string:')
length=len(string)
mid=length//2
rev=-1
for a in range(mid):
if string[a]==string[rev]:
print(string,'is a palindrome.')
break
else:
print(string,'is not a palindrome.')
break

OUTPUT:-

58
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

48.Write a program that reads a string and displays the

longest substring of the given string having just the
consonants.
string=input('Enter a string:')
length=len(string)
maxlength=0
maxsub=''
sub=''
lensub=0
for a in range(length):
if string[a] in 'aeiou' or string[a] in 'AEIOU':
if lensub>maxlength:
maxsub=sub
maxlength=lensub
sub=''
lensub=0
else:
sub+=string[a]
lensub=len(sub)
a+=1
print('Maximum length consonant substring
is:',maxsub,end=' ')
print('with',maxlength,'characters')
OUTPUT:-

59
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

49.Write a program that reads a string and then prints a

string that capitalizes every other letter in the string.
string=input('Enter a string:')
length=len(string)
print('Original string:',string)
string2=''
for a in range(0,length,2):
string2+=string[a]
if a<length-1:
string2+=string[a+1].upper()
print('Alternatively capitalized string:',string2)
OUTPUT:-

60
 11 INFORMATICS PRACTICIES – PRACTICAL FILE

50.Write a program that reads the email id of a person in

the form of a string and ensures that it belongs to domain
@edupillar.com(Assumption:no invalid characters are there
in email-id)
email=input('Enter your email id:')
domain='@edupillar.com'
ledo=len(domain) #ledo=length of domain
lema=len(email) #lema=length of email
sub=email[lema-ledo:]

if sub==domain:
if ledo!=lema:
print('It is valid email id')
else:
print('This is invalid email id- contains just the domain name')
else:
print('This email-d is either not valid or belongs to some
other domain')
OUTPUT:-

61