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R infection 2

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Þ 00:12:57

MUMPS
Measles: Rubeola
Munps: Rubula
Rubella: German measles
Cauatiyc agent:Myxovirus parotitis (Parotid gland)

o Kopilk spots:
Generally not seen in clinic because they
disappear 2 days prior to rash
Located in buccal mucosa opposite lower second molar
as a bluish spot
M/Ccomplication: Serous otitis media
Rare complication: SSPE (subacute sclerosing
IP:2-3 weeks
panencephalitis) Source: Cases
o Generally seen after 7-10 y of measles infection
Mode of transmission: Resp. (air droplets)
o Ata rate of 7/million
Period of communicability: 4-6 days prior to symptoms
to7 days later
Vaccine 00:10:53
SAR:>86%
Active immunity
Type: Live attenuated c M/Ccomplication: Aseptic meningitis
Strain: Edmonston Zagreb strain c Children: Aseptic meningitis
Adolescents males: Orchitis
Route: subcutaneous
Adolescents Females: Oophoritis
Schedule
2 doses Adult: Meningoencephalitis
’9 months M/Cage group: 5-9 years
’ 16-24 months Vaccine component: MMR
Diluent: Distilled water or sterile water o Type: live attenuated
Site: Right arm, subcutaneous route
o Strain: Jerylllynn strain
Immunoglobulin: Passive immunity GERMAN MEASLES (RUBELLA) O 00:16:41
o 0.25m/Kg BW Cause: RNA Togavirus
" IP: 14-21 days
Source: cases, no carriers, no iceberg phenomena
e
Important Information Mode of transmission:
3 Resp (air droplets)
o Transmit vertically (mother to child)
" Twodoses of vaccine is known as AMMRS (Accelerated Period of communicability:1 week prior to
measles mortalityreduction strategy) 1 week later
symptoms to
Vaccinetype
o MMR, MR(component)
? Previous Year's Questions o Live attenuated
Given subcutaneously in right arm
c Lyophilsed (Reconstitute with diluent distilled water
Q. Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis (SSPE) is orsterile water)
complication of? (FMGE Dec 2019) Strain: RA 27/3
A. Measles Pregnancy: C/
B. Mumps First priority group: Non pregnant, non-lactating 15-49 y
C. Rubella females
D. Varicella Can be transmitted from infected mother to
unborn or
new born child known as CRS (Congenital Rubella

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