wh & wn Assertion and Foose the ct optio Bie acon incre DIONE Attertig Frections Oy feason are truco eat Trrect explanation of Asser n, (@ Ifpothas oe son a ye but Beas? on Troha erton ond Reo nis fal (9 ase aa put the Reason 'S tru © assertion eggon ar a A (ota a nd een na acceleration oa pe taken 25 fundamental quantitie ume a 4, Assertion = velocity, YO oth Reason: All the thre® ® a tan A haynes If snysical quantities nave same dimen! : Y ay 2, Assertion: Iftwo Phy btracté d. 1 . a ret dimensions oft sre quantities are same then both the physical quanti, eagon:: Ifthe dimensions : chould be similar. . ; — qced for deriving formulae con 3, Assertion: Method of dimension eannot be use ini trigonometrical ratios. ; se trigonometrical ratios have NO dimensions. of a quantity, its numerical v Reason: This is becau 4, Assertion = ‘When we change changes. Reason: Smaller th e unit of measurement gmaller is its numerical value. Objective Questions Single Correct Option 4, The dimensional formula for Planck’s constant (@) (MET? Jand (MLT") (b) (M (© [MET] and[M-T™] (a) (MLT gradient is and angular momentum are r ‘and [MLT"] and (ML 2. Dimension of velocit @ (wT) () (ME"T} (© [M°LT"] (@ (MET) 3, Which of the fol (@) (WET) @ mr] 4, Which of the following sets have different dimensions? i Pressure, Young's modulus, Stress : ) Emf, Potential difference, Electri () Heat, Work done, Energy te (@) Dipole moment, Electric flux, Electric field coefficient of friction? (b) (ML T?} @ [WET] lowing is the dimension of theChapter 4 Units and Dimensions * 131 viscous force F on a sphere of F on ¢ f radiu aoe . ane nav. The dimensions of qare 7 ™0Ving in a medium with velocity v is given by "3 : @ (Me (b) (ML : oor @ [Mt Aforce is given by F = at+ 61°, . 4 @ [MLT ae ©) (MUT") ana (MLT?) (9 [MLT*Jand[ ; ] @ (MLT*} and (Mur) 1. The physical quantity having the dimensions IMT 7844 5 ; @) resistance _ (b) resistivity (© electrical conductivity @) electromotive force §, The dimensional formula for magnetic flux is (@ (ME T?A7) © MWL?T?A} a ee ha D length (L),time (7) and current (A)as fundamental quantities, the dimension () [M"LT#A]_ (© [MLT“A*) ©) [MLT24-) (@) [MI?T42y () [ME*r24- @ IML'A7y {0 If the energy (E), velocity (v) and force dimensions of maiss will be @ trv?) () [Fv (© [Ev] @ [Ev] 11, The ratio of the dimensions of Planck’ dimension of (a) frequency (b) velocity (©) angular momentum (@) time (F) be taken as fundamental quantities, then the S constant and that of the moment pf inertia is the 12. Given that y= Asin (z et») where y and x are measured in metres. Which of the following statements is true ? (@) The unit of A is same as that of xand A ©) The unit of 2 is same as that of x but not of A 2n (© The unit of cis same as that of = 2 2a () The unit of (ct - x) is same as that of "3. Which of the following sets cannot enter into the list of fundamental quantities in any system of Units? . ji d velocity (2) Length, leration (b) Length, time anc i © Mass time and oe 7 (d) Length, time and density ‘4.In the formula X =8Y Z2, X and Z have dimensions of capacitance and magnetic induction * TS*pectively, What are the dimensions of Yin MKSQ system? MOM TTQ4 (b) (M“L* T'Q*) OMT LAM Qt (@ [M*L77'Q]cf = 132° Mechanics - I ia tho permittivity of free space, Lisalen eth, a AY, whereeo sonal formula for X isthe gs" tng Xisgivenbyeo interval. The dimens 45, Aquantity co nnd At isa time apotential differen that of (a) resistance (@) voltage (b) charge (@) current Z ‘ ig pressure, Z is distances frig Boltzmann constant and 95 ' is, a 46, In the relation P= sional forrmula of B vill be temperature. The dimen’ ; (@iwrr) (MET) (MET) @wrn) 47. Joule x second is the unit of (@) energy (b) momentum (@) power (c) angular momentum 48, Which of the following is not equal to watt? (a) doule/second (b) Ampere x volt, (©) (Ampere) x ohm (a) Ampere/volt 49. Which of the following is not the (a) Nim © kel? (@ None of these 20. A new unit of length is chosen § jTistance between the sun and the units of surface tension? ®) im? such that the speed of light in vacuum is unity. What ists arth in terms of the new Unity if light takes 8 min and2Is; cover this distance? (a) 300 (b) 400 (© 500 @ 600 formula for thermal resistance is © (MET?K") @ OL? Te) 21. The dimensional (@ IMET*K") (© (MET*K™) 22, (ML2T@A"“Jis the dimensional formula for (a) capacitance () resistance (© resistivity (@ potential difference essure, crepresent speed oflight and Q represents radiation 23, [fp represents radiation pr striking a unit area per second, then non-zero integers x,y and z such that P dimensionless are yehz=-1 4yahz=1 (b) x=1, ys-Lz=1 @ yalz=1 24.The units of length, velocity and force are doubled. i i The nr units? oubled, Which of the followin: (a) Unit of time is doubled (©) Unit of momentum is doubled 25. The dines representation of specific resistance in terms of charge @ is mq ) (MET 2q? (9 IMureQ") fo Mera g is the corre (b) Unit of mass is doubled (d) Unit of energy is doubledCh: i 2 ‘@pter 4 Units and Dimensions © 133 jp. Dimensions of Ohm’ are same ag h ® OF | oS @4 B (where, his Planck’s constant and eig charge) MY ] S , G = gravitati js 71, WE = enerey, G = gravitational constant, 7 — impulse and M = ma os GIM? e same as that of 8s, then dimensions of S/M* (@) time ©) mass © length @ force 1 ° 28. If yrepresents pressure and x represents Velocity gradient, then the di roy mensions of <2 are (@) (MT?) ©) (MPL? 72) OM) a Nerste 28, The density of a material in CGS system of unit eae is f is4 g/cm’ In its in whi i length is 10 em and unit of mass ie 10 sis 4 gi Ina system of units in which unit of a Gin 0 g; the value of density of material will be © 40 40. If m,e,¢qyh and ¢ denote mass of electron, light, respectively. The dimensions of ¢" ene cha: (a) [M°L?T}) (b) [M°LP-y OM Lr) @ Ir 1) 31. If m,e,€9 and h denote mass of electron, charge of electron, electric permittivity and Planck’s constant, respectively. The unit of 7 is same as (a) energy () power More than One Correct Options 1. The dimensions of the qu Identify the pair (s). (2) Torque and work (© Energy and Young’s modulus (© force @ pressure ‘antities in one (or more) of the following pairs are the same. (b) Angular momentum and work (4) Light year and wavelength 2. The pairs of physical quantities that have the same dimensions is (are) @) Reynold’s number and coefficient of friction (b) Curie and frequency ofa light wave (© Latent heat and gravitational potential (@) Planck's constant and torque 3. The SI unit of the inductance, the henry can by written as (@) weber/ampere (©) volt-second/ampere. (© joule(ampere)? (@ ohm-second 4. Let [eq] denote the dimensional formula of the permittivity of the vacuum and [j19] that of the permeabaigy of the vacuum. If M=mass, L=length, T =time and I=electric current, then @lel =? FT ) [eo] = (ML? T* 77) 1 © [ho] =(MLT? 1) @ [Ho] = (ME? TT] i ities i i d_ resistance 5.1, C and R represent the physical quantities inductance, capacitance an respectively. ‘The combinations which have the dimensions of frequency are 7. c R @> oe wo? aria zAssertion and Reason 4 (ce) 2(e) 3 (a) Single Correct Option ZL (by 2 (a) (a) 12 (a) Ad 2d SL (a) 3 (b) 13. (b) 23. (b) Answers 4. (c) 4 &@) 90 4. (d) 5. (d) 6. (c) 7.) 1 44. (bo) 6 @) 16() 7o Ba) 9 at (=a) 8) (a) BC) ) af More than One Correct Options Lad) 2(abc) 3. (6 Match the Columns L (a)>5,(b) +4, (c)>p, (dar 3 (a)>g1,(b)> pt (Js 5. (a), (b)>r, (c)>q, (d)>p Subjective Questions 1 2.0 x10" dyne/em? “5,1 3 anGgibaneas | 6 2 6. [p]=[ML‘T*] 8 fal=[MLoT? me 10. zero =[ML?T"] [b]=(L?] 4. (be) 5. (a,b,c) 2 @>1,)740>P, Ab )>4,955 4.) >P.4 0) 245, 13, @ors 2 0.072 N/m 5. E=kmn*a? (=a dimensionless constant) =[MET*}, (b]=(L'] 9. No UL (a)(FL“) (b) IFL7} (c) [FT] (@) [FL