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GK Computer (English)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
194 views8 pages

GK Computer (English)

Uploaded by

Sami Ullah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sir Musa

Computer
Subject: Computer
Topic: General Knowledge Questions

These Are 50 General Knowledge Question about Computer in English Language

1. Q: What does CPU stand for in computing?


A: Central Processing Unit

2. Q: What is the main function of the CPU?


A: To execute instructions from computer programs.

3. Q: What does RAM stand for?


A: Random Access Memory

4. Q: What is the primary purpose of RAM?


A: To store data temporarily for quick access by the CPU.

5. Q: What does HDD stand for?


A: Hard Disk Drive

6. Q: What is the difference between an HDD and an SSD?

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A: An HDD uses spinning disks to read/write data, while an SSD uses flash
memory, making it faster and more durable.

7. Q: What does BIOS stand for?


A: Basic Input/Output System

8. Q: What is the role of the BIOS?


A: It initializes and tests hardware during startup and provides runtime services
for operating systems.

9. Q: What is an operating system?


A: Software that manages computer hardware and software resources and
provides common services for computer programs.

10. Q: Name three popular operating systems.


A: Windows, macOS, Linux

11. Q: What does GPU stand for?


A: Graphics Processing Unit

12. Q: What is the function of a GPU?


A: To handle and accelerate graphics rendering and complex computations.

13. Q: What is the full form of USB?

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A: Universal Serial Bus

14. Q: What is an IP address?


A: A unique string of numbers separated by periods that identifies each
computer using the Internet Protocol to communicate over a network.

15. Q: What does Wi-Fi stand for?


A: Wireless Fidelity

16. Q: What is the primary function of a router?


A: To forward data packets between computer networks.

17. Q: What is cloud computing?


A: The delivery of computing services over the internet, including storage,
processing, and software.

18. Q: What does HTTP stand for?


A: Hypertext Transfer Protocol

19. Q: What is the difference between HTTP and HTTPS?


A: HTTPS is the secure version of HTTP, where 'S' stands for Secure, using
SSL/TLS to encrypt data.

20. Q: What does LAN stand for?

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A: Local Area Network

21. Q: What is a firewall in computing?


A: A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and
outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

22. Q: What is an algorithm?


A: A set of instructions designed to perform a specific task.

23. Q: What is the primary function of an antivirus program?


A: To detect, prevent, and remove malware.

24. Q: What does URL stand for?


A: Uniform Resource Locator

25. Q: What is the purpose of a URL?


A: To specify addresses on the World Wide Web.

26. Q: What does GUI stand for?


A: Graphical User Interface

27. Q: What is the difference between hardware and software?


A: Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer, while software
refers to the programs and operating systems used by a computer.

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28. Q: What is the primary function of a motherboard?


A: To connect and allow communication between various components of the
computer.

29. Q: What does PDF stand for?


A: Portable Document Format

30. Q: What is an open-source software?


A: Software whose source code is freely available for modification and
distribution.

31. Q: Name a popular open-source operating system.


A: Linux

32. Q: What does SQL stand for?


A: Structured Query Language

33. Q: What is SQL used for?


A: To manage and manipulate relational databases.

34. Q: What is artificial intelligence (AI)?


A: The simulation of human intelligence in machines programmed to think and
learn like humans.

35. Q: What is machine learning?

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A: A subset of AI that involves the development of algorithms that allow


computers to learn from and make predictions based on data.

36. Q: What is the purpose of a compiler in programming?


A: To translate code written in a high-level programming language into machine
code that a computer's processor can execute.

37. Q: What does HTML stand for?


A: Hypertext Markup Language

38. Q: What is HTML used for?


A: To create and structure sections, paragraphs, and links on web pages.

39. Q: What does CSS stand for?


A: Cascading Style Sheets

40. Q: What is CSS used for?


A: To describe the presentation of a document written in HTML or XML.

41. Q: What is the purpose of a database?


A: To store, retrieve, and manage data efficiently.

42. Q: What does DNS stand for?


A: Domain Name System

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43. Q: What is the function of DNS?


A: To translate domain names into IP addresses so browsers can load Internet
resources.

44. Q: What is a trojan horse in computing?


A: A type of malware disguised as legitimate software.

45. Q: What is phishing?


A: A method of trying to gather personal information using deceptive emails
and websites.

46. Q: What is the primary function of a network switch?


A: To connect devices on a computer network by using packet switching to
forward data to the destination device.

47. Q: What does IoT stand for?


A: Internet of Things

48. Q: What is the Internet of Things (IoT)?


A: The network of physical objects embedded with sensors and software for
exchanging data with other devices and systems over the internet.

49. Q: What does VPN stand for?


A: Virtual Private Network

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50. Q: What is the purpose of a VPN?


A: To create a secure, encrypted connection over a less secure network, such as
the internet.

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