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Practical No 2

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Arpita Siddhanti
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11 views2 pages

Practical No 2

Uploaded by

Arpita Siddhanti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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import numpy as np

def add_matrices(A, B):

"""Adds two matrices."""

if A.shape != B.shape:

raise ValueError("Matrices must have the same dimensions.")

return A + B

def subtract_matrices(A, B):

"""Subtracts two matrices."""

if A.shape != B.shape:

raise ValueError("Matrices must have the same dimensions.")

return A - B

def multiply_matrices(A, B):

"""Multiplies two matrices."""

if A.shape[1] != B.shape[0]:

raise ValueError("Number of columns in A must equal number of rows in B.")

return np.dot(A, B)

def transpose_matrix(A):

"""Transposes a matrix."""

return A.T

if __name__ == "__main__":

# Example matrices

A = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]])

B = np.array([[5, 6], [7, 8]])

# Addition

C = add_matrices(A, B)
print("Addition:")

print(C)

# Subtraction

D = subtract_matrices(A, B)

print("\nSubtraction:")

print(D)

# Multiplication

E = multiply_matrices(A, B)

print("\nMultiplication:")

print(E)

# Transpose

F = transpose_matrix(A)

print("\nTranspose:")

print(F)

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