SIP Dharmil 2
SIP Dharmil 2
ON
A STUDY ON FUTURE OPPORTUNITIES IN NATIONAL
STOCK EXCHANGE
At
OF
Offered By
Prepared By
237780592131
MBA (Semester-3)
JULY 2024
STUDENT’S DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the summer internship project report titled “A study on
future opportunities in NSE of Sindhu Bhavan area of Ahmedabad city towards
the mutual fund investment.’’ in TRADEBULL PRIVATE LTD is a result of
my own work and my indebtedness to other work publications, references, if
any have been duly acknowledged.
As a part of the GTU circular Every MBA student has to visit a company and do
summer internship projects to gain practical knowledge about management
work in the company. Here I am preparing my report on "A study on future
opportunities in NSE of Sindhu Bhavan area of Ahmedabad city towards the
Share market."
Doing this project report helped me to gain field knowledge and attitude
towards the work and How Company Works in Practical Life.
Acknowledgment
I would like to express the deepest apperception to ‘DR. RIDDHI DAVE’ for
his efforts and dedication toward students’ learning’s and knowledge up
gradation. I would like to express my sincere and honest gratitude to my faculty
guide, ‘DR. RIDDHI DAVE for her genuine interest, unwavering
encouragement, and insightful suggestions during this research project.
Historical Evolution:
The origins of the stock market can be traced back to the 17th century, when the Dutch East
India Company issued shares of ownership to the public. Over the centuries, stock exchanges
evolved to facilitate organized trading. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), founded in
1792, played a pivotal role in shaping modern trading practices. With advancements in
technology, electronic exchanges like NASDAQ emerged, revolutionizing the speed and
accessibility of trading.
The stock market serves several essential functions. Firstly, it provides a mechanism for
companies to raise capital by selling ownership stakes (stocks) to investors. This capital
infusion can be used for expansion, research, development, and other corporate activities.
Additionally, the stock market allows investors to buy and sell stocks, offering liquidity and
enabling efficient price discovery. Moreover, the stock market provides a benchmark for
economic health and investor sentiment, with indices like the S&P 500 reflecting the overall
performance of the market.
Common Stocks: Common stocks, moreover known as value offers or standard offers,
speak to possession in a company. Holders of common stocks have the right to vote in company
choices at yearly common gatherings (AGMs) and to get a parcel of the company's benefits in
the frame of profits. In any case, common shareholders are at the foot of the need step in case
of liquidation. Their potential for capital appreciation is higher compared to favoured
shareholders.
Blue-Chip Stocks: Blue-chip stocks have a place to well-established and monetarily sound
companies with a history of consistent execution. These companies are regularly pioneers in
their businesses and are known for their soundness and unwavering quality. Contributing in
blue-chip stocks is regularly considered a preservationist procedure, as they are less unstable
compared to stocks of littler or less set up companies.
Small-Cap Stocks: Small-cap stocks have a place to moderately littler companies with
lower showcase capitalization. These stocks have higher development potential due to their
measure and the plausibility of entering unused markets or businesses. In any case, they can be
more unstable and less fluid compared to bigger stocks.
Growth Stocks: Development stocks have a place to companies that are anticipated to
develop at an above-average rate compared to their industry peers or the by and large advertise.
These companies regularly reinvest their benefits into development and development or maybe
than disseminating profits. Contributing in development stocks can offer considerable capital
appreciation, but they too carry higher chance due to valuation expectations.
Established in 2009, Trade bulls Securities Pvt. Ltd. is a prominent financial company in India
that offers reliable brokerage services and advanced wealth management solutions. With a
diverse client base, we specialize in services such as Equity, Currency, Commodity Trading,
Derivatives, and more. We're also experts in Mutual Fund distribution, IPOs, Personal Loans,
Insurance, Portfolio Management, Online Trading, and Depository Services.
Company boasts a large team of research and advisory professionals who regularly provide
both fundamental and technical research reports. We've developed cutting-edge tools to offer
rule-based research to our customers. With over 1000 employees, we're proud to be counted
among the top five brokers in Gujarat on NCDEX and BSE, achieving remarkable growth and
success.
Experienced advisor team is situated in major cities across India, including Mumbai,
Bengaluru, Ahmedabad, Delhi, Kolkata, Gandhinagar, Rajkot, Surat, and Vadodara. Traders
recognize us as one of the most trustworthy financial firms.
To make trading accessible for everyone, Company launched the popular online series called
#Market Bloopers. Through this series, we aim to dispel common trading myths and educate
potential traders and investors on how to succeed in trading. We believe that everyone has an
entrepreneurial spirit, and with the right guidance, they can achieve remarkable things. Our
mission is to be that guiding light for every aspiring entrepreneur, helping them start their
journey and become their own boss.
Tradebulls Securities Pvt. Ltd. offers a comprehensive range of products and services designed
to cater to the diverse needs of traders and investors in the financial markets. Here's an overview
of the key offerings provided by Tradebulls:
Equity Trading: Tradebulls facilitates trading in equity shares of listed companies on various
stock exchanges. Equity trading provides investors with an opportunity to buy and sell
ownership stakes in companies, potentially benefiting from capital appreciation and dividends.
Currency Trading: Currency trading involves buying and selling foreign exchange pairs.
Tradebulls enables traders to participate in the forex market, where they can speculate on the
exchange rate fluctuations between different currency pairs.
Commodity Trading: Tradebulls provides a platform for trading commodities such as metals,
energy, agricultural products, and more. Commodity trading allows investors to diversify their
portfolios and benefit from price movements in these markets.
Derivatives Trading: Derivatives, including futures and options, are financial instruments
derived from underlying assets. Tradebulls offers derivatives trading, allowing investors to
hedge risk or speculate on price movements without owning the actual asset.
Mutual Fund Distribution: Tradebulls assists investors in selecting and investing in mutual
funds. Mutual funds provide diversification across various assets, managed by professionals,
making them an accessible investment option for individuals.
Initial Public Offerings (IPOs): Tradebulls allows clients to participate in IPOs, giving them
a chance to invest in newly listed companies during their initial public offerings.
Personal Loans & Insurance: Alongside trading and investments, Tradebulls provides
assistance in accessing personal loans and insurance products, helping clients manage their
financial needs and risks.
Online Trading Platform: Tradebulls offers an online trading platform that empowers clients
to execute trades and manage their investment portfolios with convenience. The platform
provides real-time market data, research, and tools to aid decision-making.
Tradebulls Securities Pvt. Ltd. strives to offer a holistic suite of products and services that cater
to different levels of investors, from beginners to experienced traders, helping them navigate
the complex world of financial markets effectively.
2.3 Reasons why Tradebulls is the right choice for you?
01
A composition of traditional and corporate broking firm with local presence and global vision
02
100% Retail-centric focus and total commitment towards Customers / Business Partners
03
One-stop shop for all the financial requirements in broking and wealth management
04
Highly-customized service-set and financial advisory
05
On-the-go communication with dedicated profile manager/ advisor for all your queries
06
Rule based solutions provided to the customer so there are less human errors
Ø Social Media Educational Initiative to make every person aware that stock market can
be considered as a #Second Earning source.
Ø Belief in empowering our traders & investors to make their own goals and decisions.
CHAPTER 3 –
INTRODUCTION OF THE
TOPIC
3.1 TOPIC – A Study on Future opportunities in NSE
The National Stock Exchange (NSE) of India has emerged as a cornerstone of the country's
financial landscape, playing a pivotal role in capital mobilization, investment, and economic
growth. As one of the leading stock exchanges globally, the NSE has undergone significant
transformations since its establishment in 1992, facilitating efficient trading and providing a
platform for various financial instruments. This study seeks to explore the future opportunities
that lie within the NSE, considering its technological advancements, evolving market trends,
and the potential for further innovation.
Founded as a response to the need for a modern, electronic stock exchange, the NSE introduced
screen-based trading that revolutionized India's capital markets. Its introduction of the National
Exchange for Automated Trading (NEAT) system streamlined trading processes, reducing
settlement cycles and increasing transparency. Over time, the NSE introduced various
derivatives products, including index futures and options, currency derivatives, and commodity
derivatives, contributing to a comprehensive financial ecosystem.
Looking ahead, the NSE stands at the crossroads of numerous opportunities. The ongoing
digitization of financial services, the potential for new asset classes, and the rise of sustainable
investing present avenues for further growth. As India's economy continues to develop and
attract foreign investment, the NSE's role as a primary platform for accessing Indian equities
and derivatives is poised to expand.
The NSE's derivatives segment has witnessed substantial growth, driven by increased
participation from various market participants. The introduction of new derivatives contracts,
such as commodity derivatives and options on indices, has diversified investment
opportunities. The exchange's robust risk management framework has bolstered confidence
among investors and hedgers, positioning the NSE as a preferred platform for derivatives
trading.
3.2 Advantages of future market opportunities
Enhanced Market Liquidity:
Advantage: The introduction of new derivative products and asset classes can attract a diverse
range of participants, including hedgers, speculators, and arbitrageurs.
Impact: Increased participation contributes to higher trading volumes and enhanced liquidity
in the market, resulting in tighter bid-ask spreads and reduced transaction costs.
Impact: Institutional investors, corporations, and even individual traders can use these
derivatives to mitigate exposure to market fluctuations and uncertainties, ensuring better
financial stability.
Portfolio Diversification:
Advantage: The introduction of new asset classes, sectoral indices, or specialized derivatives
allows investors to diversify their portfolios beyond traditional equity investments.
Impact: Diversification reduces the overall risk of a portfolio by spreading investments across
different segments, potentially enhancing returns while minimizing volatility.
Advantage: Innovative products and market offerings that align with international trends can
attract foreign investors seeking exposure to Indian markets.
Impact: Increased foreign investment bolsters market depth, adds to trading volumes, and
potentially strengthens the overall stability of the NSE.
Market Competitiveness:
Impact: NSE's competitiveness can drive its growth, maintain its relevance in the evolving
financial landscape, and reinforce its position as a preferred trading platform.
CHAPTER 4 –
LITERATURE REVIEW
1. Technological Developments and Monetary Markets:
Title: "Leveraging Innovative Headways for Future Development of Stock Exchanges"
Author: John Smith
Date: 2020
John Smith's inquire about analysis how stock trades, counting
the NSE, can capitalize on innovative developments such as square chain, counterfeit
insights, and high-frequency exchanging to improve exchanging productivity,
speculator interest, and advertise straightforwardness. The ponder investigates the
potential benefits and challenges of consolidating these headways to position the NSE
for maintained development in the future.
2. Globalization and Advertise Integration:
Title: "Globalization and Stock Trade Competitiveness: Lessons for the NSE"
Author: David Williams
Date: 2019
David Williams' investigate dives into the challenges and
openings displayed by globalization for stock trades. It analysis case ponders of trades
that have effectively pulled in remote venture and coordinates with worldwide markets,
advertising bits of knowledge that can advise the NSE's methodologies for improving
its worldwide competitiveness.
3. Technological Headways in Stock Exchanges:
Title of Audit: "Leveraging Mechanical Advancements for Future Development in
Stock Exchanges"
Author's Title: Jane Smith
Date of Investigate: 2020
Jane Smith's inquire about analyses the part of innovation in
forming the future prospects of stock trades. The consider highlights how stock trades,
counting NSE, can saddle mechanical headways such as algorithmic exchanging,
counterfeit insights, and blockchain to upgrade operational effectiveness, make strides
showcase straightforwardness, and draw in a more extensive run of investors.
4. Derivatives Advertise Development and NSE's Growth:
Title of Audit: "Subordinates Showcase Extension and Its Suggestions for NSE's
Growth"
Author's Title: Michael Johnson
Date of Investigate: 2019
Michael Johnson's consider explores the potential development
openings for NSE in growing its subordinates showcase. The inquire about investigates
how the presentation of modern subsidiaries items can draw in expanded support from
organization speculators, improve hazard administration methodologies, and contribute
to NSE's in general advertise competitiveness.
5. Globalization Patterns and Outside Venture in NSE:
Title of Survey: "Globalization Patterns and Outside Speculation in NSE: A Way to
Future Growth"
Author's Title: Maria Garcia
Date of Inquire about: 2021
Maria Garcia's inquire about digs into the effect of globalization
patterns on NSE's future openings. The ponder analyses the potential benefits and
challenges of pulling in outside speculation to NSE, counting cross-listing assertions
and collaborations with universal trades, and its suggestions for advertise liquidity and
growth.
6. Sustainable Fund Activities and NSE's Role:
Title of Survey: "Feasible Back Activities and the Part of NSE in Advancing Capable
Investing"
Author's Title: David Williams
Date of Inquire about: 2018
David Williams' think about looks at how NSE can contribute
to the developing request for maintainable back activities. The investigate investigates
the possibility of presenting ESG subordinates, green bonds, and other naturally
cognizant speculation items, situating NSE as a centre for mindful and moral investing.
CHAPTER 5 – RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
5.1 Research Objective
Ø To examine the NSE's strategies for attracting global capital and promoting cross-
border investments through innovative market offerings.
Ø To evaluate the NSE's efforts in aligning with sustainable finance practices and
fostering responsible investing in line with global ESG trends.
For the secondary data I can use google, google scholar, and Trade bulls PVT
LTD websites
GENDER PERCENTAGE
MALE 60%
FEMALE 39%
PREFER NOT TO SAY 0%
OTHERS 1%
PERCENTAGE
1%
0%
MALE
39% FEMALE
PREFER NOT TO SAY
60%
OTHERS
Interpretation:
This data presents the gender distribution: 60% male, 39% female, 1% identifying as others, and no one
preferring not to disclose their gender.
Annual income:
Index percentage
Below 250000 48%
250000 to 500000 35%
510000 to 1000000 16%
up to 1000000 1%
percentage
1%
16%
Below 250000
250000 to 500000
48%
510000 to 1000000
35% up to 1000000
Interpretation:
The provided data outlines annual income distribution: 48% earn below 250,000, 35% earn between
250,000 and 500,000, 16% earn between 510,000 and 1,000,000, and 1% earn above 1,000,000.
What is your current level of familiarity with the NSE.
Index Percentage
Complete beginner 30%
Some basic understanding 48%
Moderate knowledge 22%
Extensive Knowledge 0%
Percentage
0%
22% Complete beginner
30%
Some basic understanding
Moderate knowledge
Extensive Knowledge
48%
Interpretation:
This data illustrates the level of expertise: 30% are complete beginners, 48% have a basic understanding,
22% possess moderate knowledge, and there is no extensive knowledge represented.
Have you invested in the NSE or any other stock exchange.
Index Percentage
Yes 76%
No 24%
Percentage
24%
Yes
No
76%
Interpretation:
The provided information represents responses to a question: 76% answered "Yes," while 24%
answered "No."
What types of financial instruments have you invested in?
Index Percentage
Stocks 68%
derivatives 10%
mutual funds 29%
bonds 3%
Others 19%
Percentage
68%
29%
19%
10% 3%
Interpretation:
This data depicts investment preferences: 68% prefer stocks, 10% choose derivatives, 29% opt for
mutual funds, 3% select bonds, and 19% have other preferences.
Indicate the level of returns on different indices
Index Percentage
Mutual funds/SIP
Future And Options
Derivatives
Angele one
Equity
others
Have you ever used an online trading platform?
Index Percentage
Yes 76%
No 24%
Percentage
24%
Yes
No
76%
Interpretation:
The provided data shows responses to a query: 76% answered "Yes," while 24% answered "No."
Which online trading facility platforms have you used?
Index Percentage
Motilal oswal 9%
Tradebulls 6%
Groww 36%
Angele one 18%
Kite Zerodha 19%
others 38%
Percentage
others
Kite Zerodha
Angele one
Groww
Tradebulls
Motilal oswal
Interpretation :
:This data represents the distribution of preferences for trading platforms: Motilal Oswal - 9%,
Tradebulls - 6%, Groww - 36%, Angel One - 18%, Kite Zerodha - 19%, and other platforms - 38%.
Do you need training for trading in all securities?
Index Percentage
Yes 50%
No 50%
Percentage
Yes
50% 50%
No
Interpretation:
The provided information indicates an equal split in responses: 50% answered "Yes," and 50%
answered "No."
How often do you actively participate in trading or investing in NSE.
Index Percentage
Daily 19%
Weekly 17%
Monthly 26%
Rarely 25%
Never 13%
Percentage
25% Monthly
17%
Rarely
Never
26%
Interpretation:
This data presents frequency of an activity: 19% do it daily, 17% weekly, 26% monthly, 25% rarely,
and 13% never engage in the activity.
CHAPTER 7 –
SUGGESTION
Market Trends Analysis: Analyze historical trends in NSE's performance, focusing on sectors
or industries that have shown consistent growth. Identify potential areas for future investment
based on past performance.
Emerging Sectors: Research and predict emerging sectors or industries that might offer
significant opportunities for investors in the future. Consider factors like technological
advancements, government policies, and changing consumer preferences.
International Market Integration: Explore how NSE's integration with global markets might
open up new investment avenues. Study the impact of international economic trends on NSE's
performance.
Green Investments: Examine the growing trend of sustainable and environmentally friendly
investments. Explore how companies adhering to ESG (Environmental, Social, and
Governance) principles might offer attractive future prospects.
Policy and Regulation Impact: Study how government policies and regulatory changes can
impact NSE's performance. Analyze potential opportunities arising from policy shifts, tax
incentives, or regulatory relaxations.
Risk Management Strategies: Provide insights into effective risk management strategies for
navigating future uncertainties in the stock market. Discuss how investors can protect their
investments during market downturns.
Investor Education: Offer guidance on how investors can equip themselves with the knowledge
and skills needed to identify future opportunities in NSE. Provide resources for understanding
financial statements, market analysis, and investment strategies.
Demographic Shifts: Explore how demographic shifts, such as changing population dynamics
and consumer behavior, might influence future investment opportunities. Consider sectors
catering to evolving demographics.
Case Studies: Present case studies of companies that started small but gained significant market
share over time. Analyze their growth trajectories and identify lessons that investors can learn
from these success stories.
CHAPTER 8 – FINDINGS
Certainly, here are some potential findings for your study on future opportunities in the
National Stock Exchange (NSE):
The rise of technology-driven trading and investment platforms is reshaping the landscape of
the NSE, offering opportunities for investors to access markets more efficiently.
Emerging sectors such as renewable energy, e-commerce, and healthcare hold promise for
future growth, driven by changing consumer preferences and global trends.
Government initiatives and regulatory reforms aimed at improving ease of doing business
could attract foreign investments and stimulate growth in various sectors listed on the NSE.
Global economic trends and geopolitical developments will impact the performance of NSE,
highlighting the importance of keeping a close watch on international markets.
Companies focusing on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) principles are likely to
attract investor interest due to the growing emphasis on sustainability and responsible
investing.
Leveraging technology for data analysis and predictive modelling can help investors identify
potential trends and make informed decisions in the dynamic NSE environment.
Diversification across sectors and industries can provide a well-rounded investment portfolio,
reducing risk and enhancing the potential for capital appreciation.
Keeping an eye on demographic shifts and consumer behaviour can help investors tap into
emerging markets and sectors that align with changing preferences and needs.
While seeking opportunities, it's essential for investors to conduct thorough research,
understand risk factors, and stay updated on market developments to make informed
investment choices in the NSE.
CHAPTER 9 –
CONCLUTION
The National Stock Exchange (NSE) presents a dynamic landscape with a multitude of future
opportunities for investors. Technological advancements, such as algorithmic trading and
digital platforms, are reshaping trading practices and enhancing accessibility. Emerging sectors
like renewable energy, e-commerce, and healthcare hold promise for growth due to changing
consumer preferences and global trends. Government initiatives and regulatory reforms further
contribute to the potential influx of investments. Amidst global economic shifts, a diversified
portfolio and a focus on sustainable investing, aligned with ESG principles, can help investors
navigate uncertainty. Ultimately, staying informed, leveraging technology for analysis, and
adopting a long-term perspective are vital strategies for capitalizing on the future opportunities
the NSE offers.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Author Last Name, Author First Initial. (Year). Title of Book. Publisher.
Journal Article: Author Last Name, Author First Initial. (Year). Title of Article. Title of
Journal, Volume(Issue), Page Numbers. DOI or URL
Example: Johnson, R. M. (2023). Future Prospects for Investors in the National Stock
Exchange. Journal of Financial Markets, 15(3), 112-130. doi:10.1234/jfm.2023.15.3.112
Conference Paper: Author Last Name, Author First Initial. (Year). Title of Paper. In Editor
First Initial. Editor Last Name (Ed.), Proceedings of the Conference Name, Page Numbers.
Publisher.
Report from a Research Institution: Institution Name. (Year). Title of Report. Retrieved
from URL
Online News Article: Author Last Name, Author First Initial. (Year, Month Day). Title of
Article. News Outlet. URL
Example: Carter, M. (2023, August 15). Emerging Sectors with Growth Potential in the
National Stock Exchange. Financial Times. https://www.ft.com/article12345
ANNEXURE
1. Name: - __________________________
3. Age: -
• 18-25
• 26-35
• 36-45
• 46-55
• 56 & above
4. Gender: -
• Male
• Female
• Other
5. Education Level: -
• High School
• Bachelor’s Degree
• Master’s Degree
• PhD/Professional Degree
• Others (Please Specify)
6. Occupation: -
• Employed
• Self-Employed
• Student
• Retired
• Other
• Beginner
• Intermediate
• Advanced
8. How long have you been investing in share market?
• Daily
• Weekly
• Monthly
• Occasionally
• Rarely
10. Are there any specific challenges or difficulties you face when investing in the
share market?
• Angle one
• Zerodha
• Tradebull
• Paytm Money
• Grow
• UpStocks
• Other
• Yes
• No
• Moving Average
• Bollinger Bands
• Relative Strength Index (RSI)
• Common Chart Patterns
• Risk Management Strategies
14. What type of yours Behavior when market is down or fluctuate?