SFDC Interview Questions - Admin
SFDC Interview Questions - Admin
1. What is Salesforce?
Salesforce is the world’s #1 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) platform.
A CRM system that allows businesses to manage business relationship & the data with information
• Customer portal: It enables us to utilize the capabilities of the web as the ideal channel to
deliver superior self-service.
• Partner portal: It allows partner users to log in to Salesforce via a separate website than
that is used for our non-partner users.
• Self-service portal: Customers will be able to search for details about the organization
using this portal.
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There are three types of tabs:
• Custom tab
• Visualforce tab
• Web tab
• Lightning Tab
Deleting a user is not possible in Salesforce.com, but we can deactivate the user by using
the Freeze option.
• Attachments
• Documents
• Google Drive
• Libraries
• Chatter Files
7. How to set the Login Hours and Login IP ranges for the users in Salesforce?
• Login Hours: If Login Hours is set in an organization, then it restricts the login before or
after login hours.
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8. List the characteristics and functions of a Roll-up Summary field.
Characteristics of a roll-up summary field:
• It can be created for a Master–Detail relationship but not for a Lookup relationship.
• Auto numbers are not available here.
• We cannot change the field type in a roll-up summary field.
• It derives data from the Child object.
• Count
• Sum
• Min
• Max
• Tabular Report: It is similar to a spreadsheet and is the simplest and fastest way to see
data. Tabular reports are the best to create lists of records.
• Summary Report: It is similar to a tabular report but allows users to group rows of data,
view subtotals, and create charts.
• Matrix Report: It is similar to a summary report, but it allows users to group and
summarize data by both rows and columns.
• Joined Report: Joined reports let us create multiple report blocks that provide different
views of our data and each block acts as a subreport.
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• Run as the logged-in user
• Workflow Rules
• Workflow Tasks
• Workflow Email Alerts
• Workflow Field Updates
• Workflow Outbound Messages
14.Define SaaS.
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
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In Software as a Service (SaaS), the cloud service provides software that we need to develop an
application, saving us from purchasing it. SaaS supports web services and service-oriented
architecture.
15.Define PaaS.
In Platform as a Service (PaaS), the cloud service provides an operating system (OS), hardware,
storage, and network services through the cloud, but we have to pay to the service providers
based on our subscription, like the rental services.
16.Define IaaS.
In Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), the cloud service provides the infrastructure, such as servers,
hosting service, and storage.
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
Salesforce Releases e updates for every year. They are
1. Spring.
2. Summer.
3. Winter.
29. Different types of object in Salesforce.com? And why they called so?
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
In Salesforce.com we have two types of objects. They are
1. Standard objects.
2. Custom Objects.
▪ Standard Objects :- Standard objects are called so because they are created and provided
by Salesforce.com.
▪ Custom Objects :- Custom objects are those which are created by an User in
salesforce.com.
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
In salesforce.com, deleting a user is not possible. But the user can be deactivated by
freezing that user in salesforce. To deactivate user go to Setup=>Administer=>Manage
users=>Users=>Click on Freeze.
50. How many field dependencies we can use in Visual Force page?
We can use up to 10 field dependencies in visualforce pages.
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
52. Briefly describe about Field-Level Security?
In field level security, we control the user what to see, edit, delete of a particular field in
the object. In some situation like if we want to grant access control over Object to a user
but the user should not be able to access some particular fields in that objects then we
go for Field Level Security.
58. What are the different types of Sharing Rules in Salesforce and explain them?
1. Account sharing Rule.
2. Contact Sharing Rule.
3. Case Sharing Rule.
4. Opportunity sharing Rule.
5. Lead Sharing Rule.
6. Custom Object sharing Rule.
62. Is it possible to bypass Grant Login access using Hierarchies in case of standard
objects?
Yes
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Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
63. Can we use sharing rules to restrict data access?
No, sharing rules cannot restrict data access.
65. How can you change the setting “Grant Access Using Hierarchies” for Standard Objects
?
It is not possible , by default Grant Access Using Hierarchies options are enabled for
standard objects and they can not be changed.For custom objects we can change “Grant
Access Using Hierarchies “settings .
66. What are the Mandatory points that you think while creating User and Role ?
It’s Profile.
67. While setting OWD (Organization wide sharing), can we change/modify the setting of
child record in case of Master-Detail relationship?
No, we can not change the settings of child record in Master Detail relationship because
child record is controlled by parent record.
68. In Partner Community, external user is having appropriate OWD and Profile Settings for
Opportunity or consider any other Object. However they are getting
insufficient privilege access, what might be cause of this error ?
First check that every field used in report has Field level security for external users.
Check whether Standard Report Visibility settings are enabled, if it is enabled user can be
able to see reports which are based on standard report types.
Now external user can be able to access sensitive information of internal user.
69. What are the different types of Relationships in SFDC?What are they?
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
They are four types of Relationships in Salesforce.com. They are
1. Master-Detail relationship.
2. Look-up Relationship.
3. May-Many Relationship.
4. Hierarchy Relationship (we can not use this relationship).
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
Roll-Up Summary field in salesforce calculates values from a set of related records.
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
79. Is it possible to create Roll up summary field on parent object ?
Yes, we can create Roll up Summary field on parent object only with master detail relation
between objects.
81. What are the main things need to consider in the “Master-Detail Relationship”?
Cascade deletion of the child records is done when parent record is deleted in Master-
Detail Relationship.
82. Can we convert the look up relationship to Master Detail relationship? If so How can we
convert?
Yes, we can convert Look-Up relationship to Master-Details Relationship. Conversion can
be done only if all the fields have valid look-Up fields values only.’
85. In case of Master-Detail relationship, on Update of master record can we update the
field of child record using workflow rule?
No
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
86. In case of Master-Detail relationship, on Update of child record can we update the field
of Parent record using workflow rule?
Yes, we can updatethe field of Parent record using workflow rule.
88. What happens to child record when a master record is deleted in Look-up Relationship?
Child records are not deleted.
89. A custom object contains some records, now my requirement is to create field in this
object with master detail relationship.
No. we can no create master detail relationship first create look up relationship and
associate look fields for every parent record and then convert this to Master detail
relationship.
90. Can we create both master detail relationship and Look-Up Relationship at a time ?
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
Standard reports in salesforce are those provided by salesforce.com. These type of
reports can not be deleted and used primarily for creating custom reports.
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
Dynamic dashboards in Salesforce displays set of metrics that we want across all levels of
your organization.
Dynamic Dashboards in salesforce are Created to provide security settings for the
dashboards in salesforce.com. We may have a requirement in an organization to “view
all data” by every user in an organization according to their access we have to select Run
as Logged-in User. There are two setting option in Dashboards. They are
1. Run as specified User.
2. Run as Logged-in User.
108. Which permission is required to set the running user other than you in
dashboard?
The user must have “View All Data” permission is required to set the running users.
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
Salesforce Workflow is a business logic that evaluates the records as they are created,
updated in an object to apply automated process like Assigning Tasks, Emails, Field
Update and outbound message sending.
121. Suppose if a record meets workflow criteria for time based workflow
action, the action goes in queue. Later, before the time based action is triggered,
the same record gets modified and the criteria previously met is changed and
now it does not meet the workflow criteria. What happens to the time based
action placed in Queue?
Simply the time based workflow action is removed from workflow queue and will not get
fired.
122. What are the different data types that a standard field record name can
have?
A standard field record name can have data type of either auto number or text field with a limit
of 80 chars.
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
Validation rule helps the user to improve the data quality by preventing the users from entering the incorrect
data. In simple words, we can say that validation rule validates the user data.
team’s workload by creating lists from which specific agents can jump in to solve certain types of cases.
your website.
time.
Questions Only:
1. What is Cloud computing?
2. Expand CRM?
3. List some CRM Software’s?
4. What are the Advantages of Cloud Computing?
5. What is the definition of CRM?
6. What are deployment modes of cloud computing?
7. What is PaaS?
8. What is SaaS?
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
9. What is IaaS?
10. What is Public Cloud?
11. What is Private Cloud?
12. What is Hybrid Cloud?
13. What are the different types of Cloud Service providers?
14. Difference between Public and Private Cloud?
15. Salesforce.com is based on which cloud ?
16. What are common factors on SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS?
17. What is Salesforce?
18. Different Salesforce Editions?
19. Number of Salesforce Editions released per year?
20. Difference between Salesforce.com and Force.com?
21. What is Database.com?
22. How many types of portals are available in Salesforce?
23. What is App in Sales force?
24. Different types of object in Salesforce.com? And why they called so?
25. What is an object in Sales force?
26. What is TAB in Salesforce?
27. List examples of custom field types?
28. What are the Standard and Custom Fields in Salesforce?
29. How many custom fields can I created in an object?
30. What is a profile?
31. What is a Role?
32. Difference between Role and Profile?
33. Number of standard profiles available in Salesforce.com?
34. How can you use the term “Transfer Record” in profile?
35. Define Company Profile?
36. How to get security token in Salesforce.com?
37. What is a Fiscal Year in Salesforce?
38. What is a dependent pick list?
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
39. What is Page Layout and Record Types?
40. How to delete user from Salesforce?
41. How to freeze users in salesforce.com?
42. In how many ways can we store files, images and documents in salesforce.com? what
are they?
43. What are Static Resources?
44. List some standard indexed fields in salesforce.com?
45. Which fields are Indexed by default in Salesforce?
46. Which fields cannot be added as a custom Index?
47. When Standard Indexed fields are used in Salesforce.com?
48. When Custom Indexed fields are used in salesforce.com?
49. In salesforce, Can two users’ can have same profile?
50. Is it possible to edit formula field values in a record?
51. What is a Sharing Rule?
52. What is Manual Sharing?
53. What is permission set?
54. Difference between profiles and permission sets?
55. How can you define Field Dependency?
56. How many field dependencies we can use in Visual Force page?
57. Tell me about Field-Level Security?
58. Briefly describe about Field-Level Security?
59. What are Login Hours and Login IP Ranges?
60. What is a User Record?
61. What is a Record Owner?
62. What are Organization Wide Defaults?
63. What is a Role and Role Hierarchy?
64. What is Access at the Role Level?
65. What are the different types of Sharing Rules in Salesforce and explain them?
66. In how many ways can we share a record?
67. Uses cases for Sharing Rules in Salesforce?
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
68. Best Practices of Creating Contact Sharing Rules?
69. How can i provide record level access to user’s in an organisation? then what should i
use from Salesforce security model?
70. If i want Object level accesses then what should i use from Salesforce security model?
71. In Partner Community, external user is having appropriate OWD and Profile Settings for
Opportunity or consider any other Object. However they are getting
insufficient privilege access, what might be cause of this error ?
72. What are governor limits?
73. Is it possible to bypass Grant Login access using Hierarchies in case of standard objects?
74. Can we use sharing rules to restrict data access?
75. Is it possible to create sharing rules for detail object?
76. How can you change the setting “Grant Access Using Hierarchies” for Standard Objects
?
77. What are the Mandatory points that you think while creating User, Role or Profile?
78. While setting OWD (Organization wide sharing), can we change/modify the setting of
child record in case of Master-Detail relationship?
79. While setting OWD (Organization wide sharing), can we change/modify the setting of
child record in case of Master-Detail relationship?
80. Number of accesses available in Organization Wide Defaults and what are they?
81. In Partner Community, external user is having appropriate OWD and Profile Settings for
Opportunity or consider any other Object. However they are getting
insufficient privilege access, what might be cause of this error ?
82. What are the different types of Relationships in SFDC?What are they?
83. What is a “Lookup Relationship”?
84. What is “Master-Detail Relationship”?
85. What is a “Self Relationship”?
86. What is Roll-up summary?
87. How to create Roll-up summary field on lookup relationship?
88. Can we have Roll up Summary fields in case of Parent-Child Relationships?
89. Is it possible to edit Roll up summary field value in a record?
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
90. Can we create Roll up summary field on parent object ?
91. How to create Many – to – Many relationship?
92. What is Junction Object?
93. What are the main things need to consider in the “Master-Detail Relationship”?
94. Can we convert the look up relationship to Master Detail relationship? If so How can we
convert?
95. Can we create Master Detail relationship on existing records?
96. How to create many to many relationships between two objects?
97. In case of Master-Detail relationship, on Update of master record can we update the
field of child record using workflow rule?
98. In case of Master-Detail relationship, on Update of child record can we update the field
of Parent record using workflow rule?How to move Relationships to production from
Full Sandbox?
99. What happens to detail record when master record is deleted?
100. What happens to child record when a master record is deleted in Lookup
Relationship?
101. A custom object contains some records, now my requirement is to create field in
this object with master detail relationship.
102. Can we create master detail relationship in this case?
103. In case of Master-Detail relationship, on Update of master record can we update
the field of child record using workflow rule?
104. What are different kinds of reports?
105. What are Standard Reports?
106. What are custom Reports?
107. What is a Tabular report ?
108. What is a Summary Report?
109. What is a Matrix Report?
110. What is Trend Report?
111. What are Custom Report Types?
112. Who can run Reports?
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
113. What is a bucket field in reports?
114. Is it possible to delete reports using Apex?
115. What are Dashboards?
116. Dashboard Components?
117. What are dynamic Dashboards?
118. Can we schedule dynamic dashboards?
119. Explain dynamic Dashboard.
120. Who can access “drag and drop dashboard”?Which type of report can be used
for dashboard components?
121. Which permission is required to set the running user other than you in
dashboard?What is the use of “floating report header”?
122. How to enable “floating report header”?
123. What is Analytical Snapshot in Salesforce.com?
124. What is Workflow?
125. Different Workflow Components available in salesforce?
126. What are the different workflow actions available in Salesforce?
127. What is a Workflow Rule?
128. What is a Workflow Task?
129. What is a Workflow Alert?
130. What is a Workflow Field Update?
131. What is Time-Dependent Workflow?
132. Working with Time-Dependent workflow?
133. Time-Dependent Workflow – Considerations?
134. Limitations of Time-dependent workflow?
135. In which criteria of a workflow – “time dependent workflow action” cannot be
created ?
136. When you can’t add Time dependent action in Workflow rule?
137. We have a “Time Based Workflow” and there is Action scheduled to be executed.
If we Deactivate the workflow, Scheduled actions will be removed from queue or not?
Rupom Chakraborty
Capital Info Solutions
Shyamala Plaza, Behind Mythrivanam, Amerpet, Hyderabad, Telangana State, INDIA. Ph: 8686864286
138. We have “Time Based Workflow” and there is action scheduled to be executed.
Can we delete that workflow?
139. How to clear the Time based workflow action queue?
140. While creating workflow on Task, what difference observed on available actions?
141. For which criteria in Workflow “Time dependent workflow action” cannot be
created?
142. Suppose if a record meets workflow criteria for time based workflow action, the
action goes in queue. Later, before the time based action is triggered, the same record
gets modified and the criteria previously met is changed and now it does not meet the
workflow criteria. What happens to the time based action placed in Queue?
143. Difference between Trigger and Workflow?
144. Briefly describe about Data Loader?
145. What are the different actions that can be made using data loaders?
146. How can we insert a record using Data Loader?
147. How to delete a record using Data loader?
148. How to update a record using Data Loader?
149. How to export records from Salesforce using Data Loader?
150. Explain about UPSERT?
151. How to handle comma fields while uploading using Data loader?
152. After Exporting data using Data Loader, Some time it appears that data is on New
Line (Carriage Return) when we open CSV file in Microsoft Excel. For example, Address
Data separated on different lines. How can we override this problem?
153. Explain me about Export and Export all in Data Loader?