ICO 1
Venus Ybanez
CRITICAL THINKING constructive and meaningful
discussions.
- Is a fundamental cognitive process that
enables individuals to objectively CHARACTER OF A CRITICAL THINKER
analyze, evaluate and interpret
information to make informed 1. Be curious and inquisitive.
decisions and solve complex problems. - Foster a mindset of curiosity and an
It involves employing reasoning and eagerness to explore and understand
the world. Ask probing questions, seek
logic, questioning assumptions,
recognizing biases and considering new perspectives and engage in active
multiple perspectives. learning. Learn from people who hold
different viewpoints.
BENEFITS OF CRITICAL THINKING 2. Develop analytical skills.
- You can do this by learning to break
1. Enhanced Decision-Making down complex problems into
It enables individuals to make logical manageable parts, recognize patterns
and well-reasoned decisions based on and identify cause-and-effect
evidence and objective analysis. It relationships. Remember, not all
encourages the consideration of all opinions are equal, and some are flat-
relevant factors and the evaluation of out wrong.
potential consequences, leading to 3. Evaluate information.
more informed choices. - Develop skills to evaluate the
2. Effective Problem-Solving credibility and reliability of
Critical thinking facilitates the information sources. Be aware of bias,
identification of underlying issues, the assess evidence and differentiate
generation of innovative solutions and between fact and opinion.
the evaluation of their viability. It 4. Practice reflection.
encourages individuals to approach - Engage in reflective thinking by
problems from different angles and evaluating your thoughts, beliefs and
consider various perspectives, assumptions. Consider alternative
increasing the likelihood of finding viewpoints, and be open to changing
effective? resolutions. your perspective based on new
3. Reduction Of Cognitive Biases information.
Critical thinking supports self- 5. Embrace intellectual humility.
reflection. It helps individuals - Be humble and aware that you could be
recognize and challenge cognitive wrong. Knowledge is an ongoing
biases that hinder clear judgment. process; be open to admitting mistakes
4. Enhanced Communication Skills or gaps in understanding
Practicing critical thinking fosters
effective communication by enabling
individuals to articulate and defend
their ideas with logical reasoning and
evidence. It encourages active
listening, empathy and the ability to
evaluate and respond to
counterarguments, leading to more