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Chapter 3

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Chapter 3

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ranjithkum467
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Chapter III

Indian Police Profile


3.1 History of Indian Police

The First Police Commission was constituted on 17th August 1865. It contained

detailed guidelines for the desired system of policing in India and defined police as a

governmental department to maintain order, enforce the law, and prevent and detect crime.

India, with an area of 32,87,782 Sq. Kms. and a population of 1.21 billion, is a

union of 28 states and 7 union territories . The powers and responsibilities of the Union

and States are demarcated in the Constitution of India. Article 246 of the Constitution of

India places the police, public order, courts, prisons, reformatories, borstal and other allied

institutions in the State List.

Much before the Independence, superior police officers belonging to the Imperial

Police (IP) were appointed by the Secretary of State on the basis of competitive

examination. The very first open Civil Service examination for the service was held in

England in June, 1893 and the top ten candidates were appointed as probationers of the

Indian (Imperial) Police. In around 1907, the Secretary of State’s officers were directed to

wear the letters "IP" on their epaulettes to distinguish them from the other officers not

recruited by the Secretary of State. In this sense, 1907 could be regarded as the starting

point for the Indian Police.

3.2 Tamil Nadu Police

The administrative control of Tamil Nadu Police vests with the Chief Minister of

Tamil Nadu who holds the portfolio of Home Minister. The supervision and co-ordination

of Police is done by the Home Department, Govt. of Tamil Nadu. The Force, headed by a

Director General of Police, is responsible for maintenance of law and order and prevention

and detection of crimes in an area spanning 130058 Sq. Kms. with a population of over 7.2

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crores as per the Census 2001. 87,973 personnel borne on the strength of the Police Force

of Tamil Nadu are deployed throughout the State. There are eight metropolitan cities in

Tamil Nadu - Chennai (Greater Chennai Police), Madurai, Coimbatore, Tiruchirapalli,

Salem, Erode, Tirunelveli and Vellore. Each of the cities has a City Police force, headed

by a Commissioner of Police. There are thirty two police districts in Tamil Nadu, each

headed by a Superintendent of Police.

The Tamil Nadu police have various distinctions and honors to its credit. It has the

largest strength of women police personnel in the country, the highest number of women

police stations in the country, the first women special police battalion, the first women

Commando Force in the Country, the first established Finger Print Lab in the World, the

first Integrated Modern Police Control Room in the country and has the largest number of

computers against other police departments in the Country and this has resulted in the

reduction of overall number of crimes registered over the years.

3.2.1 History of Tamil Nadu Police (1659 - 2011)

1659

Pedda Naik engaged by the British to Guard the town of Madraspatanam with the

assistance of peons. The system was the remnant of the ‘Kaval’ organization.

1770

Board of Police constituted by the then Governor Josios DuPre to deal with removal of

public nuisance, and maintenance of public health and order.

1771

Governor Stratton appointed “ Kotwal” or overseer of markets to control prices of

commodities in the market and to make the tradesmen “behave”.

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1780

Post of Superintendent of Police was created to supervise the markets and to reduce the

prices of provisions.

1782

Comprehensive plan for the Police prepared by S.Popham to promote health and to

prevent impositions and frauds.

1791

Institution of Kotwal Police abolished, on complaints of extracting more money than was

due from merchants. Office of "Poligar" (synonymous with "Pedda Naik") restored.

1806

Walter Grant became the first regularly appointed Superintendent of the City Police with

three Police Magistrates.

1815

Thomas Harris, Superintendent of Police, Madras, formulated - the city pattern of

policing, divided the area into eight divisions for effective control.

1829 – 1832

On the recommendation of George Norton, Advocate General, Madras City was divided

into four Districts namely Black Town District, Triplicane District, Vepery District and St.

Thomas District (Santhome).

1834

Francis Kelly and Vambaukkam Raghavachariar became the first Indians to be inducted as

Police Magistrate and Dy. Supdt. of Police.

1856

Police Act XII was passed by Legislative Council of the Governor General. J.C

Boudlerson became the first Commissioner of Police under the new Act.

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1858

W. Robinson, a covenanted civil servant was appointed Chief Commissioner of Police

(IGP). The proposal submitted by Robinson formed the basis of the present day district

Police.

1859

Act XXIV marks the beginning of Modern Madras Police. The Act was also the

forerunner for the Police Commission set up by the Government of India in 1906.

1865

Free Masons Lodge Building "Perfect Unanimity" (Present Police Headquarters) taken on

lease by the Police for a rent of Rs.90/- p.m.

1874

Madras Presidency Police bought the Police Headquarters Building for a sum of

Rs.20,000/-. An additional sum of Rs.10,000/- was spent on expansion and repairs.

1884

Formation of Malappuram Special Police to deal with periodical outbreaks of Muslim

fanaticism by Moplahs.

1895

Finger Print Bureau was established in Madras.

1902

The Madras City with an area of 29 sq. miles and a population of 5,09,346 was divided

into two ranges - Northern Range in the immediate charge of Dy. Commissioner of Police

and the Southern Range under the direct control of Commissioner of Police himself

assisted by a Chief Superintendent. H.A. Stuart, Inspector General of Police, Madras

Presidency was appointed Secretary of All India Police Commission.

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1905

Police Training School was strengthened and equipped to train the new cadre of Sub-

Inspectors who were to replace the old Station House Officers (who were Head

Constables).

1906

Criminal Investigation Department was established. F.Fawcett was appointed as DIG.

1909

The King's Police Medal was instituted for Gallantry and Distinguished Service.

1912

Presidency Police Sports inaugurated.

1919

Diwan Bahadur Parankusam Naidu was appointed as Commissioner of Police - the first

Indian to occupy the post. P.B. Thomas, I.P., became the first Police Officer to be

appointed as Inspector General of Police to head the Police Department.

1921

Malabar Special Armed Police was formed in the wake of Moplah Rebellion.

1923

H.G. Stokes appointed as Special Officer for re-organisation of Armed Reserves and

Special Police Parties. MSP equipped with " Marconi" wireless sets. First Police

Organisation to use wireless for operations in Madras State.

1928

The CID was divided into Special Branch and Crime Branch.

1929

Madras City Police re-organised with functional divisions of Crime, Law and Order and

Traffic.

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1931

Statutory Rules for the Madras Police Subordinate Service come into force.

1935

"Village Vigilance Committees" constituted to enlist public Co-Operation.

1946

Police Wireless commissioned. Capt.D.R. Clamp appointed as first Police Wireless

Officer.

1947

T.G. Sanjeevi, from Madras became the first Indian to occupy the post of Director,

Intelligence Bureau, New Delhi.

1951

Madras Police Dog Squad was formed. Madras became the pioneer in India after

Independence to use dogs in the prevention and detection of crime.

1956

Police Radio Office established. Single Digit Finger Print Section was established in the

Finger Print Bureau.

1957

Headquarters of the MSP (Tamil Nadu) was shifted to Thiruchirapalli.

1959

Centenary year of Tamil Nadu Police.

1960

Police Research Center (PRC) was formed.

1961

Dog Squad established at Madurai. Government sanctioned to establish State Forensic

Science Laboratory.

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1963

City Police Hospital at Madras (Originally formed as a dispensary) was converted as a full

fledged Hospital. Home Guards was created to assist police. H.A. Stuart, Inspector

General of Police, Madras Presidency was appointed Secretary of All India Police

Commission.

1971

"Police Computer Wing", Madras was established. Tamil Nadu was the first State to start

Computerisation. Tamil Nadu Police Commission set up under the Chairmanship of Thiru

Gopalswamy Iyengar. Special Cell CID was formed to deal with extremist's activities.

This was later known as Q' Branch CID.

1973

Women ConsTables and Women SI recruited in Tamil Nadu Police for the first time.

1976

Police Transport Workshop cum Training School, Avadi, started functioning.

Security Branch was constituted in CID.

1979

Post of Director General of Police was created to head the Police Department E.L. Stracey

I.P. was the first Director General of Police of Tamil Nadu.

1981

Tamil Nadu Police Housing Corporation was formed.

1984

Forest Cell CID, Madras, was formed.

1985

Raising of T.S.P. VIII and T.S.P IX Battalions.

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1987

Regional Police Transport workshop was opened at Trichy.

1989

Tamil Nadu Police Housing Corporation merged with TN Housing Board.

Police Commission appointed under the Chairmanship of former Chief Secretary Thiru

Sabanayagam, Dr.R.Rajagopalan, I.P.S., appointed as the Member Secretary of the

Commission. Control Room was opened in the Directorate of Civil Defence.

1991

Uniformed Service Recruitment Board was constituted for the recruitment of personnel in

the non-gazetted category for the uniformed departments -Police, Prison and Fire Services.

Once again the TN Police Housing Corporation started Functioning as a separate entity.

1992

Special Security Group established First Women Police Station was opened at Thousand

Lights Chennai headed by a Woman Inspector. Subsequently Women Police Stations were

opened in all districts.

1993

Separate establishment for Human Rights was formed. Special Task Force was formed.

1994

Coastal Security Group, first of its kind in the country, constituted to strengthen the

security of 1000 km-long Tamil Nadu coast line.

1995

Chief Office Shifted to "Government House" Government Estate Chennai. First phase of

the Pilot Project on Computerisation of Police Stations was introduced in 4 Police

Stations.

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1997

Swift Action Force (SAF)formed to deal with communal riots.

2001

In th new Millennium, Tamil Nadu Police has a Strength of 91,341.There are 11 Police

Ranges, 32 Police Districts including 2 Railway Districts, 6 Commissionerates, 189 Sub

Divisions, 287 Circles and 1276 Police Stations including Women Police Stations.

2002

"Police Personnel Grievance Redressal Day" was conducted by Hon'ble CM.

Four Zones created, each headed by an IGP with headquarters at Chennai, Coimbatore,

Trichy and Madurai.

2003

One Mobile Police Station and 80 Highway Patrol vehicles introduced to improve

highway surveillance and reduce accidents and 117 Police Clubs opened all over the State.

2004

"Woman Police Battalion of Tamilnadu Special Police " formed - the first such battalion in

India. STF succeeded "Operation Cocoon" in which the notorious bandit Veerappan was

killed. "Integrated Modern Police Control Room" opened at Chennai City.

2005

Merging of Chengai East District with the Commissionerate of Chennai city Police. The

greater Chennai Police now has a jurisdiction over 588.7 Sq. Kms. with 156 Police

Stations, the largest Commissionerate in the country. A new building for State Crime

Records Bureau(SCRB) inagurated. The SCRB building is a State-of-the-art facility for

the Finger Print Bureau,Police Computer Wing,Modus Operandi Bureau and Statistical

Wing.

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2006

Asia's Largest and Modern Prison called Puzhal Prison was inaugurated.

2007

Sesquicentennial(150 Years)1856-2006 of the Chennai Police Celebrated. Ariyalur

District was newly formed, bifurcating the erstwhile Perambalur District. Hyundai Motors

Ltd., presented 100 Hyundai Accent Cars as a goodwill gesture to augment the Chennai

City Patrolling fleet. Thus, Chennai Police is the only force in the country having a fleet of

Sedans.

2008

Tamil Nadu Police Celebrated Sesquicentennial (150 Years). The Chennai Police has been

bifurcated as Chennai City Police Commissionerate and Chennai Sub- Urban

Commissionerate. The Tamil Nadu Police Academy has been inagurated at

Oonamancheri, Vandalur, Chennai. The DGP, Tamil Nadu launched the redesigned Tamil

Nadu Police Official Website with eGovernance facility.

2009

01.07.09 National Security Guard hub was opened at Chennai. 01.09.09 Senior IPS officer

Ms Letika Saran IPS became the first woman DGP in Tamil Nadu Police

18.10.09 Hon'ble CM M.Karunanidhi unveiled a new Police Memorial at DGP office to

commemorate the police personnel who laid down their lives while discharging duty.

2010

An Organised Crime Intelligence Unit (OCIU) starts function under the Intelligence Wing

of the Tamil Nadu police. 13.01.10 Ms Letika Saran IPS., an officer of 1976 batch, has

taken over charge as DGP (Law and Order), Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu's first woman

Director General of Police (DGP) and the second woman in the country to head a state

police force. 23.09.10 New annexe building opened at DGP office.

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2011

27.07.11 Anti-Land Grabbing Special Cells : In G.O.Ms.No.423, Home (Pol-XI)

Dept., dt.28.07.2011 Govt. have sanctioned the formation of 36 Anti Land Grabbing

Special Cell in the state with one cell each at the State Police Headquarters, all

Commissionerrates and all districts except Karur, Thiruvannamalai and Nagapattinam for

a period of one year on temporary basis.In those 3 districts, district crime branch will

handle the investigation of Land Grabbing cases.

24.08.11 Chennai-Suburban Police Commissionerates merged : In G.O.Ms.No.471,

Home (Pol-XIV) Dept., dt.24.08.2011 Govt. have ordered to merge Chennai suburban

Police with Chennai City Police and formed Greater Chennai Police. The Greater Chennai

Police Commissionerate is divided into four L & O Zone viz. East Zone (27 Police

stations), West Zone (35 Police stations), North Zone (30 Police stations), South Zone (37

Police Stations).

03.09.11 Police Rifle and Pistol/Revolver Shooting Competition 2010 : The 11th All

India Police Rifle and Pistal / Revolver Shooting competition 2010 was held at

Commando Force shooting range, Othivakkam, Kanchipuram District in Tamil Nadu from

03.09.2011 to 08.09.2011.

3.3 Coimbatore City Police

Coimbatore is the second largest city in the State of Tamil Nadu. It is a major

commercial centre in Tamil Nadu and is known as the "Manchester of South India". The

history of modern Coimbatore, however, dates from the 1930s, when the city grew rapidly

capitalizing on a textile boom. Since then, the city has witnessed a steady growth fueled by

its favourable soil, climate and political and economic conditions. Coimbatore has been

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ranked 4 th among Indian cities in investment climate by a survey done by the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII).

Coimbatore City Police Commissionerate is functioning from 13.04.1990. The

City has an area of about 23.5 Sq. Kms. with 14.5 lakhs population. The City Police

Commissionerate is functioning under the control of the Commissioner of Police, in the

rank of Inspector General of Police, assisted by Four Deputy Commissioners of Police,

namely Dy.Commissioner of Police, Law & Order, Dy.Commissioner of Police, Crime &

Traffic, Dy.Commissioner of Police, Headquarters and Dy.Commissioner of Police,

Armed Reserve and an Additional Deputy Commissioner of Police for Prohibition

Enforcement Wing. 14 Assistant Commissioners of Police are assisting in the day-to-day

functions. Apart from this, it has a total strength of 1642 local police personnel, 978

Armed Reserve Police personnel and 78 women police personnel including Officers.

Coimbatore City is now known as one of the communally hyper-sensitive places in Tamil

Nadu.

3.3.1 History of Coimbatore City Police (1972 – 2007)

1972

Coimbatore Urban District Police which was in existence with 77 Police Stations and 15

Out-Posts was bifurcated into two Police Districts namely Coimbatore Urban and

Coimbatore Rural, having headquarters at Coimbatore Town, as per G.O.Ms.No.2169,

Home Department, dated 17.08.1972.

1978

In 1978 Singanallur Municipality, four Towns and two Panchayats were added to the

existing area in Coimbatore Municipality and in 1981, it was declared as Municipal

Corporation.

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1979

Again Coimbatore Urban District was bifurcated into two Police Districts namely

Coimbatore (Rural) District having Head Quarters at Coimbatore and Periyar District with

Head Quarters at Erode, when the Coimbatore Revenue District was bifurcated as

Coimbatore and Periyar Revenue Districts. Coimbatore Urban District was under the

control of the Superintendent of Police.

1982

Due to industrialisation and boom in the economy, the city made rapid progress, which

resulted in increasing rate of reporting of crimes. But, unlike other cities, Coimbatore has

been facing a peculiar problem. The communal trouble, which started in the late eighties,

assumed alarming proportions. Frequent riots only worsened the situation. Due to

development of the City, several problems arising out of social tensions, more

opportunities for crime and occasionally spontaneous explosion of Law and Order

situation call for an extremely quick response from the Police at the operational levels.

This can be achieved only when the Police are organized in a unitary chain of command

embracing two basic functions of quick decision making and its prompt implementation.

Action taken after prolonged consultation will lead to disastrous consequences. Only the

Commissionerate system could achieve this. The need for introduction of

Commissionerate System in Coimbatore was keenly felt with a view to maintain Law &

Order under control. So on, during the year 1982-83, the Honourable Minister for Finance

announced in the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly the introduction of Police

Commissionerate in the City of Madurai and Coimbatore, Mr.R.K.Raghavan, IPS.,

Mr.E.Hariharane, IPS., Mr.V.Chandrakishore, IPS and Mr.R.V.Subramaniam, IPS were

appointed as Special officers and they submitted their proposals for the introduction of the

Commissionerate System in Coimbatore.

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1987

During 1987, the Government introduced the Legislative Assembly bill 27 of 1987 on

11.05.1987 urging to enact the Madras City Police (Extension to the City of Madurai and

the City of Coimbatore) Act 1987. The Commissionerate however, is restricted to the

limits of the Coimbatore City Municipal Corporation, by virtue of section 2(2) of the Act.

This City Act authorize the Commissioner of Police to exercise powers of District

Magistrate and Executive Magistrate under Cr.PC with certain restrictions.

1989

During 1989, comissionerate system in Coimbatore urban district was introduced. As per

G.O.Ms.No.1445, Home (Police-IV) dated 25.07.1989, Thiru. B.P.Nailwal, IPS lastly

assumed charge of the post of Special Officer and DIG of Police, Coimbatore City on

11.08.1989, studied various aspects such as jurisdictional limits of Commissionerate

System, powers to be exercised by the Commissioner under various enactments both

Magisterial and Executive and other infrastructural facilities, and submitted his

recommendations – vide his letter 844/S1/1989, dated 10.11.1989, to implement the

Commissionerate System in Coimbatore quickly. In a city police setup, there are separate

units for law and order and crime (for prevention and detection). "Due to this the police

are able to focus even on the nitty-gritty of policing. There are two inspectors (one for law

and order and one for crime), four sub-inspectors and nearly 60 in the other ranks in each

City Police Station.

1990

Only on 14.4.1990, the present Commissionerate system was introduced in the cities of

Madurai and Coimbatore as per the G.O.Ms No.803. Governement also sanctioned the

opening of two new police stations one at Selvapuram and another at Saibabacolony in the

commissionerate of Coimbatore. The present Commissionerate System is introduced

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within the City limits, with four more Police Stations at CMC Hospital, Rathinapuri,

Selvapuram and Saibaba Colony totally 11 Police Stations. The Commissionerate has 11

Law and order Police Stations and 11 Crime police Stations, 5 Traffic Stations, with

adequate staff. Special Units including Airport Security, consisting of one Commissioner

of Police, four Dy.Commissioners, 14 Assistant Commissioners, 37 Inspectors, 10 Reserve

Inspectors, 91 Sub Inspectors, 35 Reserve Sub Inspectors and 2134 police personnel, with

Women Police Wing, Ministerial and Technical Staff, sufficient vehicles and

communication facilities. The Commissioner of Police exercises powers under 29 Acts.

After the introduction of commissionerate system in Coimbatore City during 1990, the

Periyanaickenpalayam Sub-Division with 13 stations were attached to Coimbatore Rural

District with the staff, vehicles, etc., to function under the control of the Superintendent of

Police, Coimbatore Rural district.

1992 to 1998

Coimbatore City became a centre for the attacks and counter-attacks of the RSS-led Hindu

Munnani and Hindu Makkal Katchi and Muslim fundamentalist organisations like Al-

Umma and the Jihad Committee, from 1983. Conflicts erupted when men belonging to one

religion objected to processions of another passing in front of their places of worship.

Abusive platform speeches were made by both sides. Things came to a head after the

demolition of the Babri Masjid in December 1992. Muslims started spreading religious

fundamentalism. Explosions took place in Chennai, at the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh

(RSS) building in August 1993 (18 persons were killed in this incident) and at the Hindu

Munnani office in April 1995. Then in Coimbatore City, Traffic PC Selvaraj was

murdered in November 1997 by AL-Umma which resulted in police firing on Muslims at

Kottaimedu. During 1998, February 14 and 17, Series of Bomb Blasts, codenamed as

“Operation Allahu Akbar”, was executed by Al-Umma in Coimbatore City. The blasts

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began around 4 p.m. on February 14 when L.K. Advani, then president of the Bharatiya

Janata Party (BJP), was scheduled to address an election meeting at R.S. Puram in the city

and over 50 people were killed 200 and others were injured. The Government taking into

account of the bomb blasts and the critical Law & Order situations in Coimbatore City and

to facilitate the close watch of the communally sensitive areas and better handling of Law

and orders problems in Coimbatore City, B-1 Bazaar Police Station has been bifurcated

into two new Police Stations at Ukkadam and Variety Hall Road in Coimbatore City.

Coimbatore City Police set up had three sub-divisions, namely East, Central and West.

2005

Due to communal unrest, including riots and serial blasts in late 1990's, proposals were

sent to bring the Podanur sub-division, which comprises Aaatuppalam, Saramedu,

Karumbukkadai and Kuniamuthur, which are hotbed for communal activities, under the

Coimbatore City Police. Communal outfits always operated on either side along the border

and after committing an offence either in the city or in the rural district, they used to take

shelter on the other side. So, coordinating the investigations was always very difficult

because of the jurisdiction issues. During 2005, Tamilnadu State Government has given

approval to the Coimbatore City police to bring the communally sensitive Podanur police

limits (Coimbatore Rural District) into the City Commissionerate. Subsequently, as per

G.O.(Ms.)No.1003, Home (Police.XIV), Department, dated 20.10.2005, Podanur PS of

Coimbatore District has been annexed with the Coimbatore City Police Jurisdiction and

also sanction for formation of two Police Stations at Rathinapuri and Kuniyamuthur.

Rathinapuri PS is formed by bifurcating the existing B3 Kattur PS and Kuniamuthur PS in

jurisdiction of Perur PS. Though they do not fall under the Corporation limits, these two

police stations were brought under Coimbatore city, as a special case. These stations have

separate wings for law and order and crime, additional manpower and vehicles. Then

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Coimbatore City Police set-up, which has three sub-divisions (East, Central and West),

was added with one more sub-division (South). The new Coimbatore South sub-division

was formed with Podanur (B-13), Kuniamuthur (B-14), Selvapuram (B-10) and

Ramanathapuram (B-7) police stations. Coimbatore West sub-division was formed with

Big Bazaar Street (B-1), Variety Hall Road (B-8), Ukkadam (B-12) and R.S. Puram (B-2).

Coimbatore Central sub-division was formed with Kattoor (B-3), Race Course (B-4) and

Saibaba Colony (B-11) police stations and Coimbatore East sub-division was formed with

Similarly, Saravanampatti (B-9), Peelamedu (B-6) and Singanallur (B-5) police stations.

The existing outpost at Rathnapuri was upgraded into a full-fledged police station

covering the communally sensitive area namely, Karunanidhi Nagar.

2007

On 19.12.2007 - Kovaipudur village which was within Perur PS in Perur sub-division of

the Coimbatore Rural District Police, was incorporated into B14 Kuniamuthur Police

Station, within Coimbatore City Police limits, for better policing.

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Table No. 1

3.4 List of Police Stations in Coimbatore City

Sub Division Police Stations

B. 1 Town Hall P.S


B. 2 R.S.Puram PS
Law & Order West B. 8 Variety Hall Road PS
B. 12 Ukkadam PS
AWPS West PS
B. 1 Town Hall P.S
B. 2 R.S.Puram PS
Crime West
B. 8 V.H Road PS
B. 12 Ukkadam. PS
B. 5 Singanallur PS
B. 6 Peelamedu PS
Law & Order East
B. 9 Saravanampatty PS
AWPS East PS
B. 5 Singanallur PS
Crime East B. 6 Peelamedu PS
B. 9 Saravanampatty PS
B. 3 Kattoor PS
B. 4 Race Course PS
Law & Order Central B. 11 Saibaba Colony PS
B. 15 Rathinapuri PS
AWPS Central PS
B. 3 Kattoor PS
B. 4 Race Course PS
Crime Central
B. 11 Saibaba Colony PS
B. 15 Rathinapuri.PS
B. 7 Ramanathapuram PS
B. 10 Selvapuram PS
Law & Order South
B. 13 Podanur PS
B. 14 Kuniyamuthur PS
B. 7 Ramanathapuram PS
B. 10 Selvapuram PS
Crime South
B. 13 Podanur PS
B. 14 Kuniyamuthur PS

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Figure 1

Coimbatore City Police


Commissionerate

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3.5 Resposibility of Non - Gazetted Officers

Police Officers in the rank of Inspector of Police are in charge of most of the

Police Stations. Inspectors are empowered to deal with all kinds of cases reported within

their jurisdiction. The principal duty of the Inspector is to conduct Roll Call and allocation

of duties to SIs and others and to supervise their performance in maintaining law & order,

prevention & detection of crime, upkeep of arms, accoutrements and other Government

property. It is the duty of the Sub Inspector to assign to his subordinates their duties and to

see that they perform them correctly and to take measures for the preservation of peace

and prevention and detection of Crime within the limits of his Station. If more than one

Sub-Inspector is attached to or employed at a Police Station, the junior Sub-Inspectors

shall work under the orders of the Senior Sub-Inspector. Head Constables are employed in

general duty in Police Stations under the Station House Officer as Station Writers in all

Police Stations, and in charge of Out Posts and Guards, and also in Reserves. Constables

are employed on miscellaneous duties like VIP Escorts, Cash Escorts, Prisoners Escort,

Guard Duty, Station Sentry Duties, Execution of Warrants, Serving of Summons, Beats

and Patrols and Bandobust Duty, etc.

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