Reported speech-prekazuvame nesto sto prethodno sme
slusnale,kazale
Reported statements/questions/orders
Reported statements
Say-said+ that
Tell-told+object+that
Sequence of tenses-slozuvanje na glagolskite vreminja
1.present simple(-s,don’t,doesn’t)-past simple(-ed/II col, didn’t)
I live in Skopje”- she said
She said that she lived in Skopje.
2.present continuous(am/is/are+verb+ing)-past
continuous(was/were+verb+ing)
I am coming to the party on Friday”-she said
She said that she was coming to the party….
3.past simple-past perfect(had/hadn’t+past participle)
4.present perfect simple(have/has+past participle)-past perfect
simple
She has been in London for 10 years”-she said
She said that she had been in London for 10 years.
5.present perfect continuous(have/has+been+verb+ing)-past perfect
continuous(had+been+verb+ing)
He has been learning English for 5 years-she said
She said that he had been learning English for ….
6.modal verbs+infitive-
Will-would
Can-could
Should-should
May-might
Must-have to
Reported questions: Yes/No questions; Wh-questions
Are you tired?’-he asked
He asked me if I was tired?
Have you been to London?-he asked
He asked me if I had been to London.
Where has he gone?-she asked
She asked where I had gone.
Where does he live?-she asked
She asked me where he lived…
Reported commands
Sit down!-she told me
She told me TO SIT DOWN.
Go out!
She ordered me TO go out.
Don’t Sleep!
She told me NOT to sleep