Question 1:
In the complex plane referred to a direct orthonormal system O ;u ,v , consider the points
iz 1
A, B, M and M’ of respective affixes 2 , i , z and z ' where z
'
. z 2
z 2
1) Find the coordinates of M when z ' = 1+2i.
2) Give a geometric interpretation for | z – 2| and for | iz – 1| and determine the set of
points M such that | z – 2| =| iz – 1|.
3) Let z = x + iy and z' = x' + iy' ( x, y, x' and y' are real numbers).
a- Calculate x' and y' in terms of x and y.
b- Show that if z' is pure imaginary, then M moves on a straight line whose equation is
to be determined.
c- Show that if z is real, then M' moves on a straight line whose equation is to be determined.
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Question 2:
The complex plane is referred to a direct orthonormal system .Consider the points A, B, M & M'
of respective affixes: i, -1, z & z' such that .
1) Determine the set of points M knowing that M' moves on a circle (C) of center O & radius = 1.
2) Determine the set of points M such that M' describes the ordinate axis.
3) Calculate . Find the set of points M ' if M moves on the circle of center A and radius .
4) Determine the nature of triangle AMB, in case if .
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Question 3:
In the complex plane referred to a direct orthonormal system .Consider the points A, B, C & M
of respective affixes .
1. Show that the points A , B & C belong to the circle (C) of center O & radius 2.
2. Write in their trigonometric and exponential forms.
3. Let E be a point on (C). Determine the affix of E such that
4. Let
a) Write in the algebraic form knowing that M is confounded with E.
b) Determine the set of points M such that .
Question 4:
In the complex plane referred to a direct orthonormal system (O; u, v) , consider the points E , F & G of
3 1
respective affixes : z E i , z F 2 & z G (1 ) i( 3 )
2 2
zG zE
1) Write the complex number z in exponential form, and verify that z' cos i sin .
zF zE 3 3
2) Prove that EFG is an equilateral triangle.
3) Let M be a variable point of affix z. Determine the set (T) of points M such that z z E 5 ,
and verify that F belongs to (T).
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Question 5:
In the complex plane referred to a direct orthonormal system (O; u, v) , consider the point A , B , M &
z5
M of respective affixes 1 , 5 , z & z where z (z 1) .
z 1
1) a) Give a geometric interpretation of z 5 , z 1 & z .
b) Determine the set of points M when M moves on the circle with center O & radius 1.
2) Let z x iy & z x iy
a) Express x & y in terms of x & y.
b) On which line does the point M moves, so that z becomes real?
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Question 6:
In the complex plane referred to a direct orthonormal system (O ; u, v ) , consider the points
E, F, G of respective affixes zE 2i , zF 2i , z G 1 i and let M be a point of affix z.
1) a- Find the set (T) of points M such that z 2i 2 .
b- Show that the point G belongs to (T).
z 2i
2) a- Find the line (L) on which point M moves when 1.
z 2i
b- Determine the affix z 0 of a point W on (L) such that z 0 2i 3 .
3) Let A and B be the points of respective affixes zA and zB such that:
zA = zF + zG and zB = zF × zG .
a- Write the complex numbers zA and zB in their exponential forms.
b- Prove that the points O, A and B are collinear.
