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Problem Set 4

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ENGR 1180: Engineering Mathematics I

Problem Set 4

1. Use partial sums to determine if the following series diverge or converge. If


the series converges, determine its sum.

(a)

X 2
n 2 + 4n + 3
n=2

(b)
∞  n−1
X 2
5
n=1
3

2. Use the comparison test to determine if the following series are convergent
or divergent.

(a)

X 5
n=1
2 + 3n

(b)

X n2 + 2
n=1
n4 + 5

3. Use the limit comparison test to determine if the following series are divergent
or convergent.


X n2 + 1
n=2
n3 − 1

1
4. Use the ratio test to determine if the following series are convergent or
divergent.

(a)

X n!
n=0
5n

(b)

X n2
n=2
(2n − 1)!

5. (a) Show that the series


 
X n+1
ln
n
n≥1

is divergent, even though


 
n+1
lim ln =0
n→∞ n

(b) Determine if the series converges or diverges

i.

X 4n2 − n3
n=0
10 + 2n3

ii.
X 42n−1
33n+1
n≥0

6. Find the Taylor series of the given function about the given value: sin(x),
about x = π4 radians.


7. Let f (x) = x and a = 16. Find a Taylor polynomial √
of degree 2 for f (x) at
a. Use this answer to write an approximation value for 18, and estimate the
error.

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