 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 

  

‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬

27
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬ J1
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J3

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K٪ 95‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 K10
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
K 
K 

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

 

 

28
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬W 
 W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬ JW‫א‬‫א‬
 K K1
‫א‬‫א‬K K2
 E‫א‬E1FFK‫א‬
 
‫א‬  
 
 
‫ﺗﺮﺑﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻔﺘﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻔﺘﺘﺔ‬
 
 
E‫א‬F‫א‬ ‫א‬  
 
 
     
 
 
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
 
 
E1F
 
‫א‬‫א‬
 

29
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬ J
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬ J1
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

W J2
KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
F،‫א‬
F‫א‬،E62
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE20.06
E‫א‬F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W J3
0.06‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
 KE ‫א‬F‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬ J
‫א‬E0.0020.06F‫א‬
 K‫א‬

30
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

W‫א‬ J
E0.002F
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W J4
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE‫א‬F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 

31
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬
 KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 
 E2LF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 
E3L12L1F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬E2LFK‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 WE‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 

32
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE1F
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬
E2LF
 70  J1
F    ‫א‬  
 20
  J2 
 
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  
 20
E    ‫א‬ J3  
   13  J4  
   
 
  
 
     
 J1.75 5.00 J2.5  J1
 2.50   ‫א‬‫א‬
      K‫א‬ 
‫א‬   3.00 J1.50  J2 
1 1.50 J50K   ‫ א‬ 
       K‫א‬‫א‬
  2.00 J1.50  J3
1.50 J50K    K‫א‬
  1.50 J50K  J4
50K J25K    K‫א‬
‫א‬  4.00 J2.00  J1
‫א‬  2.00 J1.00  K‫א‬
  1.00 J0.50K  K J2
    J3 
  0.50 J0.25  ‫ א‬
‫א‬    J4
F    K‫א‬
‫א‬  0.20  J5

33
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E   0.20 J0.10 K‫א‬

   1.50 J1.00 K J6
  ‫א‬ J7
 ‫א‬

 

34
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬W 
 
 W
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬ J 1
K‫א‬‫א‬ J 2
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E2F‫א‬‫א‬ 3
 
 
 
 
 

35
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

‫א‬  

 

 

 
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 

 

‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 
 
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬  

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E2F  

36
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬ J
 W
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬ W‫א‬ ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
KEF  J1
K‫א‬  J2
 K‫א‬  J3
KEF  J4
K‫א‬‫א‬  J5

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 WE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ J1
 W
 KE3‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 
 
‫ﺟﺪار اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ‬
 
 
 
 
‫ﺷﺮﻳﻄﻲ‬ ‫أﺳﺎس‬

‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ‬
 
‫اﻟﻤﺴﻠﺤﺔ أﺳﻔﻞ‬
 
‫اﻟﺠﺪران‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬E3F
 

37
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J1
K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J2
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
3‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2
 W
 KE4F‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫ﻋﻤﻮد اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ‬
 
 
 
 
‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪة‬
‫ﺧﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﺔ‬  
 
‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪة‬

‫ﺧﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﻋﺎدﻳﺔ‬ 
 
 E4F  
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K1
 K‫א‬
K‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
 K‫א‬‫א‬

38
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬E‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J 3
 
 W
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 E65F‫א‬‫א‬F
‫أﻋﻤﺪة اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬  
 
 
‫اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮآﺔ‬
 
 
‫اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻌﺎدﻳﺔ‬  
 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E5F
  
 

39
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫ﻋﻤﻮد ﺟﺎر‬

‫א‬E6F
 
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬  J1
‫א‬{
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬  J2
‫א‬{‫א‬‫א‬
{ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K 
 WEF J4
 W
{‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E87F‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
 

40
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J1
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2
KEInverted slab–F‫א‬ J3
‫א‬‫א‬EFlat slabF J4
K
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
‫ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﺔ‬
 
 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬
 
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E7F
  
‫א‬

41
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 
 
‫أﻋﻤﺪة اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
‫ﻟﺒﺸﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﺔ‬  
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E8F
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬ J5
 W
E‫א‬F‫א‬
 E9‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬
‫א‬  
 
 
‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪة ﻣﺴﻠﺤﺔ‬
 
 

‫א‬‫א‬E9F

42
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬{

43
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬ J
 
 W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K1
K‫א‬‫ א‬K2
K‫ א‬K3
 E10F‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫اﻷﺳﺎﺳﺎت اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻘﺔ‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
‫اﻟﻘﻴﺴﻮﻧﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻮازﻳﻖ‬ ‫ اﻵﺑﺎر اﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪراﻧﻲ‬ 
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E10F  
 
 

44
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J1
 
 W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E11F‫א‬‫א‬FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬
 
 

 
 
 
 
E11F
 
W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 

45
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬  J1
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J2
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J3
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬  J2
 W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E12F‫א‬‫א‬F
 
W‫א‬  J
‫א‬W‫א‬
 K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF
 K
W‫א‬  J
‫א‬W‫א‬
 K‫א‬

46
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W ‫א‬‫א‬ J3
‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
 K ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫ﻋﻤﻮد‬

‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪة ﺧﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬
‫أﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺨﻮازﻳﻖ‬
(‫) وﺳﺎدة‬

‫ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‬-2 ‫ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻻرﺗﻜﺎز‬-1

‫ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻻرﺗﻜﺎز‬-3
‫واﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﻣﻌﺎ‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E12F

47
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬
K‫א‬
K‫א‬
 E‫א‬E13F‫א‬‫א‬F
 
‫أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺨﻮازﻳﻖ‬
 
 
 
 

‫ﺧﻮازﻳﻖ ﺧﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻮازﻳﻖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻮازﻳﻖ ﺧﺸﺒﻴﺔ‬

 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E13F

48
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

W‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J1
 W
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫ﻻ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺨﺎزوق‬

‫ ﺳﻢ‬25 ‫ﻣﻦ أﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻦ‬

‫ﺣﺰام ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬

‫ﻻ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺨﺎزوق‬

‫ ﺳﻢ‬15 ‫ﻣﻦ أﺳﻔﻞ ﻋﻦ‬ E14F

 ‫א‬
‫آﻌﺐ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻲ‬

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

49
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

W‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J2
W
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE15F‫א‬‫א‬F
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J1
F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2
KE90
K‫א‬‫א‬ J3
 
 
 
 
 
  
 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E15F  
 
 
 
 

50
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J3
 W
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬{ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬ J
W‫א‬ J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J1
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E16F‫א‬‫א‬

‫اﻟﺨﻮازﻳﻖ اﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺨﻮازﻳﻖ اﻟﻤﺼﺒﻮﺑﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻮازﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ اﻟﺼﺐ‬

‫اﻟﺨﻮازﻳﻖ اﻟﻤﺜﻘﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻮازﻳﻖ اﻟﻤﺪﻓﻮﻋﺔ‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E16F

51
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬EF J1
 KE17F‫א‬‫א‬F
K‫א‬ J2
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
 KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J3
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E17F
 
 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬

52
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬ J3
 W
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬E‫א‬F
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
W‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
 KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E20–19–18F‫א‬‫א‬F
 

53
 ‫‪‬א‪‬א‪‬א‪ ‬‬ ‫א‪‬א‪‬א‪‬א‪‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﺳﻄﺢ اﻷرض‬ ‫اﺗﺠﺎﻩ هﺒﻮط‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫اﻟﻘﻴﺴﻮن‬
‫أ‬ ‫أ‬
‫ﻷﺳﻔﻞ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﺤﻔﺮ ﺧﻼل‬
‫اﻟﻘﻴﺴﻮن ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻳﻐﻮص ﻷﺳﻔﻞ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻗﻄﺎع رأﺳﻲ)أ‪-‬أ(‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪E18F  ‬א‪‬א‪‬א‪‬א‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ‬
‫اﻟﻌﻠﻮي‬ ‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﻤﺎء‬ ‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻳﻤﻸ اﻟﻘﻴﺴﻮن‬
‫ﻗﻴﺴﻮن‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺮآﺎم أو‪ ‬اﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ‬
‫ﺻﻨﺪوﻗﻲ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻟﺘﻐﻮﻳﺼﻪ ﻟﻘﺎع اﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻗﺎع اﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪ E19F‬א‪‬א‪ ‬‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫دﻋﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻜﻮﺑﺮي‬
‫أﺟﻬﺰة ﺿﻐﻂ اﻟﻬﻮاء‬

‫ﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﻤﺎء‬

‫ﺳﺘﺎﺋﺮ ﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻟﺘﻔﺮﻳﻎ اﻟﻤﺎء‬

‫ﻹﻣﻜﺎن ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ دﻋﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻜﻮﺑﺮي‬

‫ﻗﺎع اﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬

‫اﻟﻘﻴﺴﻮن‬
‫ﻳﻤﻸ اﻟﻘﻴﺴﻮن ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻩ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟﺮآﺎم أو اﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ‬

‫ﻗﻄﺎع رأﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻘﻴﺴﻮن‬

  
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬E20F
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬  J1
 K‫א‬‫א‬  J2
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
K‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E F‫א‬  J
KEF
 
 

55
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J1
KE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ J2
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J3
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫ א‬ J1
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
 E{‫א‬{FW‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J2
‫א‬‫א‬{ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬  J3
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

56
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬F
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J1
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J2
K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J3
K‫א‬‫א‬  J4
W  J5
K‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J6
W  J7
 K‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J8
W  J9
 ‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J10
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫ א‬ J11
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J12
K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J13
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J14
 
 
 
 
 
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫ א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 E‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬  
     
 
          K9
        K10
        K11
        K12
        K13
        K14
        K15
        K16
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
  

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