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Unit 1 (Assessment) Objective Questions

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
36 views5 pages

Unit 1 (Assessment) Objective Questions

Uploaded by

gking3659
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Abiotic environment does not include Chief source of energy in environment Energy is returned to the atmosphere

is ...... in the form of


a) air a) Sun a) potential energy

b) water b) Fire b) metabolic energy

c) soil c) Moon c) heat

d) Plants d) Stars d) vapors

Ans: <d > Ans: <a> Ans: <c>

Which of the following is the example of Zone consisting air, water and soil is Formation of Ozone is?
impact of development activities on known as....
Hydrosphere?
a) Air Pollution a) Atmosphere a) Oxidation Reaction

b) Soil Pollution b) Hydrosphere b) Reduction Reaction

c) Noise Pollution c) Biosphere c) Photochemical Reaction

d) Water Pollution d) Lithosphere d) None of the above

Ans: <d> Ans: <c > Ans: <c>

One of the following is not a type of Social Environment includes ... Physical environment is also called as...
environment.

b) Physical environment e) Traditions, a) Abiotic environment

f) Man made environment b) ethics, b) Biotic environment

g) Social environment c) Culture c) Man made environment

h) hydrosphere d) All of the above d) Psychological environment

Ans: <d> Ans: <d > Ans: <a>

The term environment is derived from an Which of the Following is not the impact Major cause of increment in population
old French word “ënviro” means.... of acid rain? growth is......

a) Outside a) Acidification of soil a) decrease in birth rate

b) Inside b) Deterioration of buildings b) decrease in mortality rate

c) Surroundings c) Loss of crops c) illiteracy

d) Biotic community d) Improve the taste of water d) none of the above

Ans: <c > Ans: <d > Ans: <b>


Which of the following is not a Which one of the following is not a
component of 4Rs? recyclable waste? The 4Rs principle is applicable for…

a) Reduce a. a) Metal a) Public awareness


b) Resell b) Plastic b) Environmental protection

c) Reuse c) Sand c) Saving natural resources


d) Recover d) Glass d) All of the above
Ans: <b> Ans: <c> Ans: <d>

Layer which saves life from harmful Greenhouse gases which is present in Burning of fossil fuels
effects of UV radiations is known as very high quantity is

a) Ozone Layer a) Prophen a) Decrease green house gases


b) Alpha Layer b) Ethane b) Increase green house gases

c) Gama Layer c) Carbon di-oxide c) Increase level of oxygen


d) Infra Red Layer d) Methane d)Increase level of ethane
Ans: <a > Ans: <c> Ans: <b>

One which is not considered as The most harmful environmental Height of ozone above surface of
naturally occurring greenhouse gas is pollution from nuclear reactor is Earth is

a) Carbon di-oxyde a) radioactivity a) 30 – 50 kms


b) Methane b) particulate formation b) 10 – 20 kms

c) thermal pollution c) 15 – 30 kms


c) nitrous oxide

d) ethane d) Noise Pollution i) 50 – 70 kms


Ans: <d> Ans: <c> Ans: <c>

Ozone layer is found What type of radiation Biotic environment Greenhouse gases Color of ozone
in .... is trapped on the includes which is present in molecule is
earth's surface by the very high quantity is
green house effect?
a) Thermosphere a) UV rays a) producers a) Prophen a) Blue

b) Stratosphere b) ? -rays b) consumers b) Ethane b) White

c) Troposphere c) X-rays c) decomposers c) Carbon di-oxide c) Pale Yellow

d) Mesosphere d) IR rays d)All above d) Methane d)Pale Green

Ans: <b> Ans: <a> Ans: <d> Ans: <c> Ans: <a>
71% of earth surface Of the total water on Nitrous oxide Public awareness of Major cause of Ozone
is covered with: the Earth, fresh water (commonly called environment creates depletion is due to
reserves constitue laughing gas) has ---------------------- which chemical ?
approximately– been a matter of
concern to
environmentalist
recently because–
a) Land a) 70 % a) it is thought to a) Environment a)
cause cancer at low protection Chlorofluorocarbons
concentration

b) Air b) 2.7% b) it produce b) Environment b) Polyphenols


photochemical smog degradation

c) Water c) 27 % c) it is a green house c) Environmental c) Dioxins


gas improvement

d) Coal d) 8.9 % j) None of the above d) Environmental k) None of the above


cultivation

Ans: <c > Ans: <b> Ans: <c> Ans: <a> Ans: <a>

Air is composed of What is troposphere? How is the The area where all Exchange of outgoing
gases, water vapours atmosphere, the living organisms and incoming
and......... hydrosphere and interact with each radiations that keep
lithosphere connected other and their Earth warm is known
? environment is as
a) dust particles a) Portion of air a) Hydrological cycle ----------------
a) biosphere a) greenhouse effect

b) Rainfall b) Portion of water b) Nitrogen cycle b) exosphere


b) radiation effect

c) Lowest layer of c) Oxygen cycle c) mesosphere


c) Snowfall c) infrared effect
atmosphere where
we survive

d) light d) Portion of sky d) Carbon cycle d) None of the above


d) ozone layer
depletion

Ans: <a> Ans: <c> Ans: <d> Ans: <a> Ans: <a>
The portion of the “Ozone Hole” is a The historical Ozone is formed in The amount of solar
earth and its ------------------------ monument that is the upper radiation reaching the
environment which affected by acid rain atmosphere by a surface of the earth is
can support life is is photochemical called as
reaction with
known as
a) crust a) Hole in the a) Taj Mahal b. a) Ultra violet solar a) Solar flux
atmosphere radiation

b) exosphere b) Destruction of b) Pyramid of Egypt c. b) Infra red b) Reflected light


ozone layer radiation

c) biosphere c) Hole in c) Pisa Tower d. c) Visible light c) Minerals


hydrosphere

d) mesosphere d) Hole in atmosphere d) Golden Temple d) All of the above d) solvents

Ans: <c> Ans: <b> Ans: <a> Ans: <a> Ans: <a>

Which of the following Acid rain contains..... High level radioactive


Biosphere is conceptual sphere of waste can be The objective of
the environment is managed in which of environmental
having the least the following ways?
storage capacity for education is
matter?
a) The solid shell ofe. a) Atmosphere a) Sulphuric acid a) Open dumping a) Raise
inorganic materials on consciousness
the surface of the about environmental
Earth education

b) The thin shell of b) Lithosphere b) Hydrochloric acid b) Composting b) To teach


organic matter on the environmentally
surface of earth appropriate behaviour
comprising of all the
living things

c) The sphere which c) Hydrosphere c) Oxalic acid c) Incineration c) Create an


occupies the environmental ethic
maximum volume of that fosters
all the spheres awareness about
ecological inter-
dependence of
economics, social
and political
d) All of the above d) Biosphere d) Acetic acid d) Dumping in sealed d) All of the above
containers

Ans: <b> Ans: <a> Ans: <a> Ans: <d> Ans: <d>
Which of the following Environmental The production of Which one of the
is an example of education is important biogas from the waste following is an abiotic The environment
impact of only at is includes in...... component of the which has been
development ecosystem?
activities on the modified by human
Hydrosphere?

a) Air pollution a) Primary school a) Reduce a) Bacteria activities


a) Naturalis called
stage environment

b) Soil pollution g. b) Secondary school b) Reuse b) Plants b) Anthropogenic


stage environment

c) Soil erosion c) College stage c) Recycle c) Humus c) Modem


environment

d) Water pollution d) All of the above d) Recover d) Fungi d) Urban environment

Ans: <d> Ans: <d> Ans: <d> Ans: <c> Ans: <b>

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