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Electromagnetic Induction

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Manish Bharti
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views4 pages

Electromagnetic Induction

Uploaded by

Manish Bharti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT TEST GSSS BARIAL

Subject: Physics Topic: Electromagnetic Induction M.M.: 180


NAME ROLL NO

Marking Scheme: Q.6 An increasing current flow from A to B as


(i) Each question is allotted 4 (four) marks for shown in the figure. The direction of the induced
each correct response. current in the loop is :-
(ii) ¼ (one fourth) marks will be deducted for
indicating incorrect response of each question. No
deduction from the total score will be made if no
response is indicated for an item in the answer (1) clockwise (2) anticlockwise
sheet. (3) straight line (4) none of these
--------------------------------------------------------------- Q.7 For given arrangement (in horizontal plane) the
possible direction of magnetic field:-
Q.1 An a.c. of 50 Hz and 1 A peak value flows in the
primary coil of a transformer. The mutual I v
inductance between primary and secondary coils (Induced current)

is 1.5 H. Then peak value of induced emf across (1) towards right (2) towards left
secondary coil is:- (3) vertically upward (4) vertically downward
(1) 75  volt (2) 150 volt
(3) 225 volt (4) 300 volt Q.8 An aluminium ring B faces an electromagnet A.
The current I through A can be altered. Then
Q.2 When a current changes from 2A to 4A in which of the following statement is correct :-
0.05 sec. in a coil, induced emf is 8 V. The self
inductance of coil is :-
(1) 0.1 H (2) 0.2 H
(3) 0.4 H (4) 0.8 H

Q.3 The equivalent inductance of two inductances is (1) If I decreases A will repel B
2.4 henry when connected in parallel and 10 (2) Whether I increases or decreases, B will not
henry when connected in series. The difference experience any force
between the two inductances is (3) If I increase, A will repel B
(1) 2 henry (2) 3 henry (4) If I increase, A will attract B
(3) 4 henry (4) 5 henry
Q.9 Mutual inductance of two coils when magnetic
Q.4 A square coil of 0.01 m2 area is placed flux changes by 2 × 10–2 Wb and current
perpendicular to the uniform magnetic field of changes by 0.01 A is :-
(1) 2 H (2) 3 H
103 weber/metre2. The magnetic flux linked with
(3) 4 H (4) 8 H
the coil is :-
(1) 10 weber (2) 10–5 weber Q.10 Inductance of a solenoid is 3H and it consist of
(3) Zero (4) 100 weber 500 turns. If number of turn make twice, then the
value of self-inductance becomes: -
Q.5 A coil of resistance 10 and an inductance 5H is (1) 1.5 H (2) 3 H
connected to a 100 volt battery. Then energy (3) 9 H (4) 12 H
stored in the coil is :-
(1) 125 erg (2) 125 J Q.11 Using mass (M), length (L), time (T) and
(3) 250 erg (4) 250 J
current (A) as fundamental quantities, the
dimension of permittivity is
(1) ML–2T2A (2) M–1L–3T4A2

1
(3) MLT–2A (4) ML2T–1A2 Q.18 When current in a coil is reduced from 2A to 1A
Q.12 An e.m.f. of 12 V is induced in a given coil in 1 ms, the induced emf is 5V. The inductance
when the current in it changes at the rate of 48 of coil is :
amp. /min. The inductance of the coil is :– (1) 5 H (2) 5000 H
(1) 0.5 henry (2) 15 henry (3) 5 mH (4) 50 H
(3) 1.5 henry (4) 9.6 henry Q.19 A coil of inductance 300mH and resistance 2 is
Q.13 A circular coil of mean radius of 7 cm and connected to a source of voltage 2V. The current
having 4000 turns is rotated about its and of the reaches half of its steady state value in
diameter at the rate of 1800 revolutions per (1) 0.3 s (2) 0.15 s
minute in the earth's magnetic field 0.5 gauss, (3) 0.1 s (4) 0.05 s
the induced emf in coil will be :- Q.20 A rectangular, a square, a circular and an
(1) 1.158 V (2) 0.58 V elliptical loop, all in the (x – y) plane, are
(3) 0.29 V (4) 5.8 V moving out of a uniform magnetic field with a
constant velocity V=vi the magnetic field is
Q.14 Mutual inductance of two coils depends on their
self-inductance L1 and L2 as directed along the negative z axis direction. The
induced emf, during the passage of these loops,
(1) M12 = L1/L2 (2) M12 = L2/L1
out of the field region, will not remain constant
(3) M12 = (4) M12 = for
(1) any of the four loops
Q.15 The magnetic flux through a circuit of resistance
(2) the rectangular, circular and elliptical loops
R changes by an amount  in a time t. The
total quantity of electric charge Q that passes any (3) the circular and the elliptical loops
point in the circuit during the time t is (4) only the elliptical loop
represented by :–
Q.21 A conducting ring of radius 1 meter is placed in
an uniform magnetic field B of 0·01 T,
(1) Q = (2) Q = oscillating with frequency 100 Hz with its plane
at right angles to magnetic field. What will be
(3) Q = R . (4) Q = the induced electric field
Q.16 A coil of 40 henry inductance is connected in (1)  volts/m (2) 2volts/m
series with a resistance of 8 ohm and the (3) 10 volts/m (4) 62 volts/m
combination is joined to the terminals of a 2 volt
battery. The time constant of the circuit is Q.22 Permanent magnet has properties – retentivity&
(1) 1/5 sec (2) 40 sec coercivity respectively
(3) 20 sec (4) 5 sec (1) high-high (2) low-low
Q.17 If number of turns of 70cm 2 coil is 200 and it is (3) low-high (4) high-low
placed in a magnetic field of 0·8 Wb/m2 which is
perpendicular to the plane of coil and it is rotated
through an angle 180° in 0·1 sec, then induced Q.23 The SI unit of magnetic flux is
emf in coil :- (1) tesla (2) oersted
(1) 11.2 V (2) 1.12 V
(3) weber (4) gauss
(3) 22.4 V (4) 2.24 V

2
Q.24 The flux linked with a coil at any instant 't' is out of the field region, will not remain constant
given by =10t2 – 50t + 250. Induced emf at for :-
t = 3s is (1) any of the four loops.
(1) 190 V (2) –190 V (2) the rectangular, circular and elliptical loops.
(3) – 10 V (4) 10 V (3) the circular and the elliptical loops.
Q.25 A coil of 40 henry inductance is connected in (4) only the elliptical loop.
series
Q.31 A transformer having efficiency of 90% is
with a resistance of 8 ohm and the combination is
working on 200 V- and 3-kW power supply. If the
joined to the terminals of a 2-volt battery. The current in the secondary coil is 6A, the voltage
time constant of the circuit is across the secondary coil and the current in the
(1) 20 seconds (2) 5 seconds primary coil respectively are
(3) 1/5 seconds (4) 40 seconds
(1) 450 V, 13.5 A (2) 600 V, 15 A
Q.26 A metal rod of length 2 m is rotating with an (3) 300 V, 15 A (4) 450 V, 15 A
angular velocity of 100 rad/sec in a plane
perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of Q.32 A conducting circular loop is placed in a
0.3T. The potential difference between the ends magnetic field 0.04 T with its plane
of the rod is – perpendicular to the magnetic field. The radius
(1) 30 V (2) 40 V (3) 60 V (4) 600 V of the loop starts shrinking at 2 mm/s. The
Q.27 A rectangular loop of sides a & b is placed in induced emf in the loop when the radius is 2 cm
magnetic field B. The emf induced in coil when is
normal of coil makes angle t with B: (1) 1.6  µV (2) 3.2  µV
(1) BA cos t (2) BA  sin t (3) 4.8  µV (4) 0.8  µV
(3) – BA sin t (4) –BA sin t Q.33 Mutual inductance M between two concentric
Q.28 A long solenoid has 500 turns. When a current of coils of radius 1cm and 2m is : (in Tesla)
2 ampere is passed through it, the resulting
magnetic flux linked with each turn of the
solenoid is 4 × 10–3 wb. The self–inductance of (1) (2)
the solenoid is
(1) 1.0 henry (2) 4.0 henry (3) (4)
(3) 2.5 henry (4) 2.0 henry Q.34 Lenz law is consistent with conservation of :
Q.29 A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform (1) Energy (2) Mass
magnetic field 0.04 T with its plane (3) Charge (4) Momentum
perpendicular to the magnetic field. The radius
of the loop starts shrinking at 2 mm/s. The Q.35 In a coil of resistance 10 , the induced current
induced emf in the loop when the radius is 2 cm developed by changing magnetic flux through it,
is :- is shown in figure as a function of time. The
(1) 1.6 µV (2) 3.2  µV magnitude of change in flux through the coil in
(3) 4.8  µV (4) 0.8  µV Weber is:
i(amp)
Q.30 A rectangular, a square, a circular and an
elliptical loop, all in the (x – y) plane, are 4

moving out of a uniform magnetic field with a


constant velocity, The magnetic field is 0 0.1 t(s)
directed along the negative z axis direction. The (1) 6 (2) 4
induced emf, during the passage of these loops, (3) 8 (4) 2
3
Q.36 When the current through a solenoid increases at
a constant rate, the induced current. Q,41 Two coils of self-inductances 2 mH and 8 m H
(1) is a constant and is in the are placed so close together that the effective flux
direction of the inducing current.
(2) is a constant and is in one coil is completely linked with the other. The
opposite to the direction of the inducing mutual inductance between these coils is
current. (1) 4 m H (2) 16 m H
(3) increase with time and is (3) 10 m H (4) 6 m H
in the direction of the inducing current.
(4) increase with time and
opposite to the direction of the inducting Q.42 A square loop of side 22 cm is changed to a
current. circle in time 0.4 s. The magnetic field present is
Q.37 According to Faraday's Laws of electromagnetic 0.2 T. The emf induced is :
induction: (1) –6.6 mV (2) –13.2 mV
(1) The direction of the induced current is such (3) +6.6 mV (4) +13.2 mV
that it opposes itself.
(2) The induced emf in the coil is proportional to Q.43 The magnetic flux in a coil of 100 turns
the rate of change of magnetic flux increases by 12 × 103 Maxwell in 0.2 s due to
associated with it. the motion of a magnet. The emf induced in the
(3) The direction of induced emf is such that it coil will be :
opposes itself. (1) 0.6 mV (2) 0.6 V
(4) None of the above. (3) 6 V (4) 60 V

Q.38 A coil having an area of 2 m 2 is placed in a Q.44 Which one of the following can produce
magnetic field which changes from 1 W/m 2 to 4 maximum induced emf :-
W/m2 in 2seconds. The e.m.f. induced in the coil (1) 50 ampere dc (2) 50 ampere 50 Hz ac
will be: (3) 50 ampere 500 Hz ac (4) 100 ampere dc
(1) 4 volt (2) 3 volt
(3) 2 volt (4) 1 volt Q.45 A solenoid of 10 henry inductance and 2-ohm
resistance, is connected to a 10 volt battery. In
Q.39 A coil of resistance 10 and 1000 turns have the how much time the magnetic energy will be
magnetic flux line of 5.5  10–4 Wb. If the increases to (1/4)th of the maximum value?
(1) 3.5 sec (2) 2.5 sec
magnetic flux changed 5  10–4 Wb. in 0.1 sec,
(3) 5.5 sec (4) 7.5 sec
then the induced charge in coil is :
(1) 50 C (2) 5 C
(3) 2 C (4) 20 C

Q.40 A rod of length 2 m is moving with velocity 5


m/ sec at an angle 30° with magnetic field B
= 4 T.
Potential difference across ends of the rod
(1) 20 V (2) 20 33 V
(3) can’t be determined based upon given
information
(4) zero, because flux is not changing
4

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