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Dieci ICARUS 40.17 Operations Manual (1) - 41-80

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views40 pages

Dieci ICARUS 40.17 Operations Manual (1) - 41-80

Uploaded by

costa.8800
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 40

FIRE PREVENTION

- CAUTION -
Stop the machine immediately if an alarm lights up in
the cab. Contact your DIECI service centre and do not
operate the machine until the fault has been repaired.

- Before every work cycle, ensure there are no leaks from


the machine; fuel, oil, grease or lubricants in general can
start fires and cause serious injury.
- CAUTION -
- Regularly check there are no loose or missing clamps, IF A FIRE DEVELOPS, IMMEDIATELY ABANDON THE
no twisted hoses or hoses that are rubbing together. MACHINE AND FIND A SAFE PLACE; IF POSSIBLE TURN
THE IGNITION TO "0" (ENGINE AND INSTRUMENTS OFF)
- Do not bend any pipes under pressure. Never install da- BEFORE ABANDONING THE MACHINE.
maged pipes.

- Remove inflammable materials such as fuel, oil, grease,


waste, deposits, accumulated dust or any other compo- - CAUTION -
nents that can start a fire. ONLY ATTEMPT TO PUT OUT THE START OF A MODEST
FIRE IF YOU HAVE AN EFFICIENT FIRE EXTINGUISHER
- Avoid short circuits; they can cause fires. AVAILABLE.

- Regularly clean and secure all electrical connections.


Before every work shift, ensure there are no twisted,
hardened or damaged electricity cables. If there is a mal-
function, do not start the machine and contact a DIECI - CAUTION -
service centre. IF THE FIRE DIRECTLY INVOLVES THE OIL OR FUEL
TANK, ABANDON THE MACHINE IMMEDIATELY; THE
- Regularly check the ignition switch. A fault when stop- MACHINE COULD EXPLODE.
ping the engine will obstruct the work of the fire brigade.

- When cleaning parts with oil, use non-inflammable oil.


Diesel and petrol fuel can catch fire. Do not use.

- Do not weld or use a cutting torch to cut pipes that con-


tain inflammable liquids.

- When checking the level of fuel, oil, battery electrolyte,


windscreen wiper liquid or coolant, always use an ex-
plosion proof light source. If other types of lighting are
used, there is a risk of explosion.

B/21

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

BATTERIES - Do not overturn or tilt the battery to avoid acid leakage.

- Charge the battery in a well-ventilated place and AL-


WAYS disconnect the power supply before disconnec-
ting the terminals.

- Always use a voltmeter or a densimeter to check the


battery charge. Use a torch to check the electrolyte
level, never a naked flame. Never place anything me-
tallic between the terminals to check the battery charge.

- DO NOT generate any sparks with the wire terminals


while recharging the battery or while starting the engine
- CAUTION -
with an auxiliary battery.
TO AVOID BATTERY EXPLOSIONS, KEEP SPARKS,
NAKED FLAMES AND CIGARETTES FAR FROM THE - Ensure the caps and air vents are correctly assembled
TOP OF BATTERIES BECAUSE THESE CAN PRODUCE and firmly tightened.
HIGHLY INFLAMMABLE GASES.
- Clean the upper part of the battery, ensure the clamps are
firmly assembled and cover with a thin layer of Vaseline.

- If the battery freezes, put in a warm place to defrost. Do


not use and do not charge; it could explode.

- In normal conditions, the battery is kept charged by the ma-


chine alternator. If the battery is completely flat through pro-
longed lack of use or because its lifetime is over, the alter-
nator will no longer be able to keep it charged. The battery
must be replaced and recharged using a battery charger.

- CAUTION - Charging instructions

THE BATTERY CONTAINS SULPHURIC ACID ELEC- 1. If possible remove the caps.
TROLYTE, A CORROSIVE SUBSTANCE THAT MUST BE
HANDLED WITH THE UTMOST CAUTION BECAUSE IT 2. Check the electrolyte level.
CAN CAUSE POISONING AND SERIOUS BURNS.
3. Clean the poles.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. 4. Ensure the room is sufficiently ventilated.

AVOID CONTACT WITH THE SKIN OR EYES. 5. Limit the charge current to a maximum 1/10 of
the battery capacity (Ah).
6. Connect the battery to the charger.
- CAUTION -
7. Connect the charger to the power supply mains.
WEAR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND SAFETY GLOVES
AND GOGGLES. IN CASE OF CONTACT WITH THE 8. Switch on the charger.
EYES OR SKIN, RINSE IMMEDIATELY WITH ABUNDANT
9. The battery temperature must not exceed 55 °C.
WATER AND CONSULT A DOCTOR. IF SWALLOWED,
CONSULT A DOCTOR. 10. When the battery has finished charging, disconnect
the battery charger.

11. Disconnect the charger from the power supply mains.


12. Disconnect the battery from the charger.
13. Check the electrolyte level.
14. Reinstall the caps.

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- Do not charge damaged batteries. Danger of explosion. STARTING UP WITH AUXILIARY BATTERIES
- Do not charge a hot battery. Danger of explosion.
- A battery is completely charged if at a constant tempe- - CAUTION -
rature, the density of the electrolyte and the measured
voltage at the poles does not increase within 2 hours. Two adequately trained and qualified people are requi-
red to start the engine using an auxiliary battery.
- Every charge is as good as the general condition of the
battery. This means that the charge of an old battery will not Any mistakes during this procedure can cause serious
achieve the same lifetime and efficiency as a new battery. damage to the machine, things and people.
- The most straightforward charge method is the constant
- When starting the engine from another machine, con-
power charge.
nect the batteries in parallel. When connecting the ca-
- When charging is over, the charger voltage increases bles, avoid contact between the positive cable “+” and
and creates gasification. It is advisable to use straightfor- the negative cable “-“.
ward chargers with minimum current control and a timer
to switch the charger off. - Ensure you are wearing appropriate protective clothing
before carrying out any procedures.
- If the battery has a low electrolyte level, top up to the minimum
level (just above the limit of the plates) and then charge. After - Take care to avoid contact between the machine to be
ending the charge, fill to the maximum level (to avoid leaks). started up and the machine that has to supply the power,
to avoid sparks and consequently explosions caused by
Do not overcharge because: the hydrogen produced by the batteries. If the battery
explodes, it could cause serious damage and injury.
a) It is a waste of energy that causes water disassociation.
b) It produces a loss of active mass due to the deterioration - Ensure you never accidentally switch the starting cables and con-
of the electrodes. nect first the ground lead (-) and lastly the positive voltage lead (+).
c) It creates a danger of explosion. - Use great care when removing the starting cables; en-
sure that when the cables are disconnected from the
- If the sulphated batteries are charged without a voltage battery they do not touch other parts of the machine to
limit, they will reach boiling point and overheat. prevent hydrogen explosions.
- Charge old batteries with the utmost caution (they will
probably be sulphated batteries). Even at 13.8 Volt, the- - CAUTION -
re is the risk of an increase in temperature.
THE CABLES AND THE CLIPS MUST BE SIZED ACCOR-
- CAUTION - DING TO THE POWER CHARGE TO BE TRANSFERRED.

All these procedures must be carried out by competent THE CAPACITY OF THE BATTERY USED TO START THE
and trained staff. MACHINE MUST BE GREATER OR AT LEAST EQUAL TO
THE CAPACITY OF THE BATTERY ON THE MACHINE.
- CAUTION -
Batteries contain substances that are particularly hazardous - CAUTION -
pollutants and must not be disposed of in the environment.
Uncharged, old, damaged, etc. batteries must be dispo- ENSURE THE CABLES AND CLIPS ARE NOT CORRO-
sed of appropriately. DED OR DAMAGED.

ENSURE THE CLIPS GRIP THE TERMINALS FIRMLY.


Low maintenance batteries
Low maintenance batteries are designed to avoid main- - CAUTION -
tenance during ordinary and normal battery use. If the TAKE THE UTMOST CARE DURING THE VARIOUS PROCE-
battery is flat, check the electrolyte level and follow the DURES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT CONTACT WITH LIVE PARTS
instructions in the paragraph “BATTERY”. Please consult CAN CAUSE INJURY AND SOMETIMES EVEN DEATH.
the supplier or manufacturer for technical specifications.

- CAUTION -
Maintenance-free batteries
WHEN THE ENGINE IS STARTED, THE OPERATOR
These types of battery do not require any maintenance. MUST BE SEATED IN THE DRIVER’S SEAT TO ENSURE
When the battery is flat, it must be replaced. Please consult THE MACHINE IS UNDER HIS OR HER CONTROL.
the supplier or manufacturer for technical specifications.

- CAUTION -
DO NOT CARRY OUT ANY MAINTENANCE OR ATTEMPT
TO RECOVER MAINTENANCE-FREE BATTERIES.

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

Connecting the cables and starting the engine ELECTRICAL SYSTEM OVERLOAD PROTECTION

1. Ensure the ignition key is in position “O”.


- CAUTION -
2. Connect the positive poles “+” on the two batteries “A”.
Burnt fuses must be replaced with another fuse of the
3. Connect the cable on the negative terminal “-“ of the charged same type.
battery to the ground block on the machine to be started up “B”. Other types of repairs are forbidden, even if temporary.
4. Start up the engine of the machine that is working properly
and rev up the engine. - Do not connect or remove terminals, fuses or connectors
while the machine is running or being electrically powered.
5. Start the engine of the machine that has broken down.

- CAUTION -
Removing the cables Any work on the electrical system must be carried out
while the machine is disconnected from the power supply.
With the engine running, remove the cables in the reverse Do not restore the power supply until the work has been
order in which they were connected. completed and all covers and protection devices have
been reassembled.
1. Disconnect the negative cable (-) from the ground block on
the started engine and then from battery “B”.
- Act on the battery cut-out to disconnect the power sup-
2. Disconnect the positive cable “+” first from the battery used ply to the machine.
to start up and then from the battery of the machine with the
- Also disconnect the power supply by acting on the batte-
flat battery. “A”.
ry cut-out before replacing the battery.
- If a connector is damaged or no longer enters its housing,
replace immediately to avoid short circuits, sparks, etc.

- CAUTION -
Damaged, pinched or burnt cables must be replaced im-
mediately even if the damage only concerns the sheath
Charged Flat or external insulation.
battery battery
- Never connect or disconnect the charge circuit (inclu-
ding battery connections) while the engine is running.
Engine block - Never short circuit at the ground (earth) any charge
to start components.
- Do not use an auxiliary battery with a rated voltage abo-
ve 12 Volts.
- CAUTION - - Always ensure the polarity is correct when installing bat-
teries or using an auxiliary battery to start up using jump
ALL THESE PROCEDURES MUST BE CARRIED OUT BY cables. Comply with the instructions in the use and main-
COMPETENT AND TRAINED STAFF. tenance manual when starting the machine with jump ca-
bles. Connect positive to positive and negative to negative.
- Always disconnect the negative cable from the batteries
before carrying out any arc welding on the machine or
any attachments connected to it.
- Position the welder ground terminal as close as possible
to the area to weld.

- CAUTION -
If the welding needs to be carried out near an electrical
module, the module must be removed from the machine.
Ensure this procedure is carried out by qualified and
authorised personnel.

- Ensure the welder cables are not above, near or cross


any electrical cables or electronic components while
welding is being carried out.

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TIGHTENING THE WHEEL NUTS Tyre pressure table

- Tighten the wheel nuts as indicated in the maintenance table. MISURA PNEUMATICO CARATTERISTICHE
TYRES DIMENSIONS DETAILS
- The tightening torque of the wheel nuts is as follows: DIMENSION DES PNEUS CARATTERISTIQUES BAR
DIMENSION DE LOS NEUMATICOS CARACTERISTICAS
18 diameter wheel stud bolt 50 kgm REIFENMASS EIGENSHAFTEN
22 diameter wheel stud bolt 60 kgm
10,5-18 10PR 3,75
12,5 -18 10PR 3,0
- Always tighten opposite nuts, never tighten nuts conse-
cutively. 12,5-18 12PR 3,0
12,5-20 12PR 3,5
- After reassembling the wheel, tighten the nuts between
18-19,5 16PR 4,5
the wheel and axle. Then check the nuts every day until
16/70-20 14PR 3,5
the tightening torque has stabilised.
18-22,5 16PR 4,5
405/70-20 (16/70-20) 14PR 3,5
- CAUTION - 405/70R20 (16/70R20) 152J 6,0
THE NUMBER OF AXLE STUD BOLTS MUST CORRESPOND 405/70-24 (16/70-24) 14PR 4,0
TO THE NUMBER OF TIGHTENED NUTS. 405/70R24 (16/70R24) 152J 5,0
THEREFORE, EVERY NUT ON EVERY WHEEL MUST BE 445/65-22,5 (18-22,5) 163A8 (16PR) 4,5
ASSEMBLED; OTHERWISE THE MACHINE WILL NOT WORK.
445/65R22,5 168A8 8,5
445/65R22,5 169F 8,0
- If a wheel on the machine is changed, the wheel or
14.00-24 16PR 3,75
raised side of the machine may only be lowered on the
ground after the wheels have been assembled and cor-
- Check the size of the tyres installed and the ply number
rectly tightened.
to ensure they are inflated to the correct pressure.
- To ensure maximum efficiency do not use tyres with
- CAUTION - more than 80% wear.
THE NUTS MUST BE TIGHTENED BEFOREHAND WHILE
THE MACHINE (OR PART OF THE MACHINE) IS RAISED
OFF THE GROUND AND THEN WHILE THE MACHINE IS - CAUTION -
STANDING ON THE GROUND. Inflating or working on the tyres can be dangerous.
Whenever possible, specialised personnel must be emplo-
- Only use original DIECI nuts to tighten the wheels. If you yed to work on or install tyres. In any case, to avoid serious
lose even just one nut, contact a DIECI service centre. or fatal injuries, comply with the safety measures below.

- The wheels of the machine are very heavy. Handle with


TYRES care and ensure that, once warehoused, they cannot fall
and injure anyone.
- CAUTION - - Never attempt to repair a tyre on a public road or motorway.
WHEN YOU RECEIVE THE MACHINE, CHECK THE AIR - Ensure the jack is positioned on a solid and flat surface.
PRESSURE OF THE TYRES.
- Ensure the load capacity of the jack is suitable for rai-
sing the machine.
- Check tyre pressure every 100 hours or every two
weeks. Check the pressure when the tyres are cold. - Use stands with jacks or other blocking devices to sup-
port the machine while the tyres are being repaired.
- Every time the machine is used, ensure the sides of the
tyres are not damaged. - Never place any part of your body below the machine.
- Never start the engine while the machine is supported
- CAUTION - by the jack.
TYRES WITH ANY CUTS OR THAT ARE EXCESSIVELY - Never hit the tyres or rims with a hammer.
WORN MUST BE REPLACED IMMEDIATELY. - Ensure the rim is clean, rust-free and undamaged. Do not
weld, braze or repair in any way or use a damaged rim.
- Keep any oil, grease and corrosive liquids well away
from the tyres to prevent damage to the rubber. - Do not inflate tyres unless the rim is assembled on the
machine or secured so that it cannot move if the tyre or
- The tyre pressure must be kept at the level indicated rim suddenly breaks.
in the table below.The tyre pressures given correspond
to the manufacturer’s recommendations, and therefore
must be complied with as far as possible.

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

Replacing a wheel while on a public road

- If a wheel needs to be replaced on the edge of a road,


proceed as follows:

If possible, park the machine on flat and solid ground.

Engage the parking brake.

Stop the engine.

Switch on the hazard warning lights

Insert wedges under the wheels opposite the wheel to


change to ensure the machine is blocked in both directions.

Loosen the bolts on the wheel to change.

Place the jack under the axle half-box, as close as pos-


sible to the wheel.

Raise the wheel until it is off the ground; position the sa-
fety support under the axle.

Completely unscrew the wheel bolts and remove.

Push, pull and turn the wheel to extract it.


- CAUTION -
Insert a new wheel on the hub.
WHEN ASSEMBLING A NEW OR REPAIRED TYRE, USE
AN ADAPTER FOR THE SPRING VALVE WITH A REMO- Tighten the bolts manually, lubricate with grease if ne-
TE GAUGE, WHICH ALLOWS THE OPERATOR TO STAY cessary. Then tighten the bolts securely using a dyna-
WELL CLEAR OF THE TYRE WHILE IT IS BEING INFLA- mometric spanner.
TED. USE A SAFETY CAGE.
Remove the safety support and lower the telehandler
- Do not inflate any tyres over the pressure indicated by DIECI. with the jack.
If the bead does not settle on the rim when this pressure
is reached, deflate the tyre and lubricate again with a so- Tighten the wheel bolts securely again using a dynamo-
lution of water and soap, then inflate again. Do not use oil metric spanner.
or grease. Tyres inflated over the allowed pressure with
incorrectly set beads can cause the bead or rim to break
with an explosion strong enough to cause serious injury.

- PROHIBITION -
IT IS FORBIDDEN TO ASSEMBLE TYRES INFLATED
WITH POLYURETHANE FOAM UNLESS AUTHORISED
BY THE MANUFACTURER.

- Do not re-inflate a tyre which has turned completely or


which is very flat until it has been inspected by a quali-
fied technician.
- After reassembling the wheel, tighten the nuts between
the wheel and axle. Then check the nuts every day until
the torque has stabilised.

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STORING DANGEROUS FLUIDS
- Handle fuels carefully; they are highly inflammable. If
fuel is ignited, there may be an explosion and/or fire.

- Beware of the fumes and vapours produced by chemical


products. Do not inhale.
- Do not inhale combustion fumes.
- Ensure these chemical products are not dispersed in the
soil, sewers or surface water. If necessary, inform the
- CAUTION - competent local authorities.
All fuels, the majority of lubricants and some types of - In case of fire, use carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder,
antifreeze are inflammable. foam, water mist, sand or earth. Use jets of water to cool
surfaces exposed to the fire.
- All inflammable fluids must be stored in special contai-
ners and the contents clearly indicated. The containers - Ensure the storage containers do not leak inflammable
must be airtight. fluids (fuel, oil, grease, lubricants in general).

- CAUTION - CONTACT WITH DANGEROUS FLUIDS


All fluids must be stored out of reach of children and
unauthorised personnel. - Avoid contact with the skin or eyes.
- Wear appropriate protective clothing.
- Different fluids must not be mixed together.
- In case of contact with the eyes, rinse immediately with
plenty of water for a few minutes holding the eyelids
- CAUTION - open and then consult a doctor.
All chemical products are generally toxic; avoid contact - In case of contact with the skin, wash the area carefully
with the skin and eyes by wearing suitable protective with soap and water, remove any contaminated clothing,
clothing. Do not swallow. and if the skin tends to be dry, apply a moisturising cream.
- In case of inhalation, leave the contaminated area and
reach a well-ventilated location. Consult a doctor in case
of respiratory problems.
- If swallowed, consult a doctor. Show the doctor the label
or the container. Do not provoke vomiting to avoid the
risk of inhaling the product through the respiratory tract.

- CAUTION -
Store inflammable fluids in an especially reserved, well-ven-
tilated storeroom, far from heat sources, sparks and flames.
Keep containers closed and indoors.
There must be no other substances inside the inflam-
mable fluids storeroom (e.g. food).

- Always fill the tank in the open air.

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

DIESEL RECOMMENDED FUEL SPECIFICATIONS


- Before handling fuel, filling the tank, etc., comply with To ensure good performance, use a high quality fuel. The
the following rules: recommended fuel specifications are given below.
Never mix other types of fuel with diesel, such as petrol
Cetane number 45 minimum.
or alcohol.
Viscosity 2/4.5 centistokes at 40°C.
Density 0.8201860 kg/litre at 15°C
- CAUTION - Sulphur Sulphur 0.20% in weight, maximum.
IT IS FORBIDDEN TO REFUEL WITH THE ENGINE Distillation 85% at 350°C.
SWITCHED ON.
Clean the area around the fuel cap. Fill the fuel tank at
Cetane number
the end of every day to reduce condensation during the
work break. The cetane number indicates the ignition capacity.
Water and sediment must be removed before they reach Fuel with a lower cetane number may cause ignition pro-
the engine. blems when the engine is cold and could affect combustion.
Do not use antifreeze to remove water from the diesel fuel.
Do not rely on the filter to remove water from the diesel fuel. Viscosity
Never leave the fuel cap off and always lock. If you lose The viscosity value indicates the flow resistance; engine
the original cap, replace with an original spare part. Not performance can be affected if the viscosity value is not wi-
just any cap will fit. thin the limits.
Keep an eye on the fuel pump nozzle while filling the tank.

Density
A lower density reduces engine power, higher density
increases engine power and the smokiness of the exhaust fumes.

Sulphur
A high sulphur level wears out the engine and creates pollution.

Distillation
Distillation indicates the mixture of different hydrocarbons in
- CAUTION - the fuel. A high proportion of light hydrocarbons might affect
DO NOT SMOKE DURING THE AFORESAID OPERATIONS. the combustion specifications.

Do not use a flame to inspect the fuel tank.


Do not fill the tank completely. Leave room for the fuel to
expand and immediately clean any spillage. Fuel for low temperatures
Before carrying out any welds on the tank or any components If the engine needs to be used at temperatures below 0°C,
in close contact with the tank, ensure there is no fuel inside. special winter fuels can be used. These fuels have a lower
If there are any fuel leaks due to breakages, stop the leak degree of viscosity and restrict the formation of paraffin in
as soon as possible and contact a DIECI service centre. the fuel. The formation of paraffin prevents the fuel from
passing through the filter.

- CAUTION -
AVOID INHALING DIESEL VAPOURS; THEY ARE
CARCINOGENIC AND A HEALTH HAZARD.

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CLEANING AND STORING DIESEL FUEL 6. Fuel barrels (see the figure below) must be stored under
cover to prevent water seepage. The barrels should also
It is essential the fuel is kept clean. be tilted slightly, to allow any water to drain off the upper
rim. The fuel barrels must not be stored for too long be-
The advice given below will help to maintain the quality of fore being used.
the fuel.

1. Never use zinc containers.

2. Never clean the inside of fuel containers or fuel system


components with cloths that may leave deposits.

3. The capacity of the fuel storage tank must ensure that


the intervals between one refuelling and the next are not
too long. A capacity of 3,000 litres is sufficient for an ave-
rage sized company.

4. The storage tank (see the figure below) must be covered


and placed on a support high enough to exploit the force
of gravity when refuelling the machine. A tank to collect
any spillage must be located below. It should also be
equipped with a manhole to allow access for cleaning.

7. If the barrels are kept in the open, the cap must be tightly
closed to prevent water seepage.

8. After refilling the fuel tank or barrels, it is advisable to


leave the fuel to stand for at least two hours so that any
water or impurities can deposit before the fuel is used.

5. The delivery tap must be larger at the bottom to trap any


deposits; it should also be equipped with a removable fil-
ter. The tank must be tilted by 40 mm per metre towards
the sediment drain plug.

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

ECOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS WASTE DISPOSAL

- CAUTION -
A few helpful recommendations are listed below. Find
out about the current standards and legislation in effect
in your country.
Ask suppliers of lubricating oils, fuels, antifreeze pro-
ducts, detergents, etc. for information on the effects of
these products on people and the environment and the
regulations to be observed when using, storing and di- - Waste material should not be scattered in the environ-
sposing of them. ment but disposed of appropriately. Used lubricants,
batteries, greasy rags, brake pads, etc. must be handed
- Do not refill tanks using unsuitable jerry cans or pres- over to specialised companies authorised to dispose of
surised refuelling systems as they can cause leaks and pollutant waste.
loss of significant amounts of liquid.
- Improper waste disposal is a threat to the environment.
- Modern lubricating oils contain additives. Potentially hazardous waste includes lubricants, fuel,
Do not burn contaminated fuel oils and/or oils used in coolant, filters and batteries.
conventional heating systems.
- Do not dispose of waste on the ground, in sewers or wa-
- Do not spill exhausted engine coolants, engine and terbeds.
transmission lubricating oils, hydraulic oil, brake oil etc.
while pouring or draining them. Store safely until it is - Contact your local authority or waste collection centre for
time to dispose of them in compliance with current legi- information on how to recycle or dispose of waste properly.
slation or local regulations.

- Modern antifreeze fluids and their solutions (e.g.


antifreeze and other additives) should be replaced every
two years. Ensure they do not soak into the soil. They
must be collected and disposed of appropriately.

- Do not work directly on the air conditioning system (op-


tional). Do not open the air conditioning system. It con-
tains gas that must not be released into the atmosphere.
Contact your dealer or an expert who has the equipment
required to refill the system.

- Immediately repair any leak or fault in the cooling or en-


gine hydraulic systems.

- Do not increase the pressure in a pressurised system,


the components may explode.

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

CHECKING THE WIND SPEED

- Variations in wind speed can cause several inconvenien-


ces such as loss of machine stability, load oscillation, and
a reduction in visibility due to blowing dust, leaves, etc.

- Other unfavourable factors affecting machine use include:


Site location; the aerodynamic effect of buildings, trees
and other structures increase the wind speed.
The height of the extended boom; the higher the boom,
the higher the wind speed.
Load dimensions; the larger the area occupied by the
load, the more it is affected by the force of the wind.

- CAUTION -
DIECI telehandlers can be used in wind speeds up to
45 Km/h equal to 12.5 m/s (no. 6 of the Beaufort scale)
measured at ground level.

- CAUTION -
At a temperature of 10°C, in winds with a speed of 32
Km/h, the sensation of exposed body parts is a tempe-
rature of 0°C; the higher you are the higher the wind
speed and the colder you will feel.

- CAUTION -
If there is a fresh breeze (fig. 1/B n. 5 in the Beaufort Scale), never
raise loads with a surface area greater than one square metre.

Below is a graph of the Beaufort scale (fig.1/B) to give an in-


dication of the wind speed at which you can work and when
to suspend work if certain values are exceeded.

THE BEAUFORT WIND SCALE

No DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS SPEED m/s

0 Calm Smoke rises vertically 0 - 0,2

1 Light air Direction of wind shown by smoke drift 0,3 - 1,5

2 Wind felt on face; leaves rustle; 1,6 - 3


Light breeze ordinary vanes moved by wind.
Leaves and small twigs in constant motion; 3-5
3 Gentle breeze wind extends light flag
Raises dust and loose paper;
4 Moderate breeze 5-8
small branches are moved.
Small trees in leaf begin to sway;
5 Fresh breeze 8 - 11
crested wavelets form on inland waters.
Large branches in motion. Whistling heard in
6 Strong breeze 11 - 14
overhead wires. Umbrella use becomes difficult
Whole trees in motion.
7 Near gale 14 - 17
Effort needed to walk against the wind

8 Gale Breaks twigs off trees; generally impedes progress. 17 - 21


Slight structural damage occurs
9 Severe gale 21 - 24
(chimney-pots and slates removed)

(fig.1/B)

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EVALUATE THE CONSISTENCY OF THE GROUND
Type of ground, Allowed surface
The ground on which the telehandler is positioned must be geomorphologic pressure
able to support the machine and its maximum load. specifications Kg/cm2 N/mm2

- CAUTION - Loose,
non-compacted ground
If the ground under the telehandler collapses,
Generally not
the machine may roll over.
Limey, peaty, solid, requires
pasty ground special measures
- Comply with the following indications to avoid overtur-
ning the machine:
Coherent, soft ground
Ask your employer (works manager, construction assi-
stant) if there may be any hidden cavities below the sta- Incoherent, well compacted
2.0 0.2
bilisers (pipelines, wells, old cisterns, basement ceilings, ground, sand, gravel
manure pits, etc.) Solid 1.0 0.1
Coherent Semi solid 2.0 0.2
ground
The operator must evaluate the consistency of the Hard 4.0 0.4
ground, using the tables and graphs provided. In case
of doubt, consult the civil engineer present on the site Rock, concrete, road surface
or seek the advice of an external engineer. suitable for the transit of Over 10.0 Over 1.0
heavy goods vehicles
Depending on the type of ground and its geomorphologic
characteristics, the subsoil can only support a limited (fig. 3/B) Allowed surface pressure on varying ground types
quantity of stress. The table in fig.3/B indicates the allowed
surface pressure underneath the telehandler stabilisers. Allowed surface pressure
Maximum
load
On the basis of the “Maximum pressure exercised on the bearing
capacity Necessary support surface
ground by the stabiliser feet” Table (fig.2/B) and the data
extracted from the table in fig.3/B, “Allowed surface pres-
sure on varying ground types”, it is possible to deduct the
necessary support surface (increased support bases).

- CAUTION -
Always seek the advice of a civil engineer for the most
reliable and exact evaluation possible of the ground (fig. 4/B) Dimension of the support surface compared
where you intend to work and the dimensions of the to the geomorphic characteristics of the ground
support plates.

- CAUTION -
On request, DIECI can provide enlarged base supports.

EXTENSION PRESSURE
(m) (kg/cm)
13 mt 10 kg/cm2
16 mt 10 kg/cm2
17 mt 10 kg/cm2 Support surface specifications

19 mt 10 kg/cm2 Foot of the escarpment

21 mt 10 kg/cm2
25 mt 10 kg/cm2 Distance “a” from the foot of the escarpment must
adequate in terms of height "h" of the escarpment.

(fig. 2/B) “Maximum pressure exercised on the ground by


the stabiliser feet” Table If the subsoil is good:

In case of doubt:

(fig. 5/B) Machine positioned on an escarpment

B/33

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

SAFETY DEVICES
The machine is equipped with a number of safety devices (proximity switches, micro-switches, and load monitoring devices) to
safeguard against incorrect manoeuvres or carelessness.
The location of safety devices inside the cab

D C
G

(fig.7/B)

A Seat microswitch (fig.7/B) E Key to select machine functions (fig.7/B)

B Boom joystick grip microswitch (fig.7/B) F Load monitoring system (fig.7/B)

C Emergency push button (fig.7/B) G Anti roll-over switch (fig.7/B)

Key to select machine functions controlled


D by radio control or from the driver's seat (fig.7/B) H Parking brake switch (fig.7/B)

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The location of machine safety devices

Lowered foot microswitch.


Machine with two movement stabilisers.
(fig.8/B - Pos.“1”)

(fig.8/B)
Beam completely extended and foot lowered microswitch.
Machine with eight movement stabilisers
(fig.9/B - Pos.“1”)
1

(fig.9/B)
Turret aligned with chassis proximity switch
(fig.10/B - Pos.“1”)
1

(fig.10/B)

Turret rotation locking pin enabled proximity switch.


(fig.11/B - Pos.“1”)

(fig.11/B)

Axle oscillation lock enabled proximity switch.


(fig.12/B - Pos.“1”)
1

(fig.12/B)

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

Boom descent limit microswitch.


(fig.13/B - Pos.“1”)

Boom ascent limit microswitch.


(fig.13/B - Pos.“2”)
1
2

(fig.13/B)
Cab emergency exit (rear cab window).
(fig.14/B)

(fig.14/B)
Check valve on all hydraulic cylinders.
(fig.15/B - Pos.“1”)

1
(fig.15/B)
Safety rod for boom support.
(fig.16/B - Pos."1")

- ATTENTION: 1
The boom support spacer must only be used during routine
maintenance operations.
When carrying out maintenance work on the boom raising
cylinder or on the related block valve, the boom must be supported
by a suitable raising mechanism (Minimum capacity 4 ton.) (fig.16/B)

- ATTENTION:
To insert the spacer, proceed as follows:
- Completely close the boom extensions
- Raise the boom the minimum height necessary to mount
the spacer to the rod
- Lock the spacer (fig.17/B - Pos."1") with the relevant 2
hooks (fig.17/B - Pos."2").

1 2

(fig.17/B)

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Boom movement electronic control unit with aggravating
movement blocking device.
(Fig. 18/B - Pos. “1”)

(fig.18/B)

THE DRIVER’S CAB


(fig.19/B Pos.“1”)
Every machine is equipped with a driver’s cab, which also
acts as a safety cage for the operator.

- CAUTION -
THE CAB IS A SAFETY DEVICE, THUS IT MUST ALWAYS
BE KEPT IN CORRECT CONDITIONS OF USE.
1
- PROHIBITION -
IT IS ABSOLUTELY FORBIDDEN to modify, perforate or
change the structure of the cab in any way. The manufactu-
rer shall not be held liable if the cab is tampered with.

IT IS FORBIDDEN to weld or mechanically attach any


parts to the cab chassis.
If the fixing bolts are replaced, only use bolts with exact-
ly the same strength index.
(fig.19/B)
Never connect chains, cables or rope to the cab when
towing the machine.
If the machine rolls over, do not attempt to get out of the
cab during the accident.

- CAUTION -
IT IS SAFER TO STAY INSIDE THE CAB WITH YOUR SE-
ATBELT FASTENED.

ROPS-FOPS CAB
(fig.19/B Pos.“1”)
The machine is equipped with a type-approved ROPS and FOPS
cab. The operator is therefore protected against rolling-over
and falling objects from above, as prescribed for excavators.
During use, the driver must fasten his or her seat belt to
prevent bumping into the structures inside the cab.
The rear windscreen can be used as an emergency exit.
To open completely, remove the spring clip in the handle.
IT IS FORBIDDEN to open the window completely while the
machine is being used; there is a shearing hazard between
the boom and chassis.

- CAUTION -
IF THE CAB HAS ANY VISIBLE DAMAGE, CONTACT AN AUTHO-
RISED DIECI SERVICE CENTRE OR WORKSHOP TO REPLACE.

B/37

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

LOAD TABLES

- CAUTION -

CHECK THE LOAD TABLES OF YOUR MACHINE IN CHAPTER "H" - TECHNICAL INFORMATION SHEETS

The Safe Working Load -SWL of these machines depends on their extension range and boom angle.

This machine is equipped with anti roll-over devices.

For further information about the safe load indicator, see the relevant paragraph (chapter "C" - Getting to Know Your Machine
- "anti roll-over device").

The load table inside the cab illustrates the safe working loads in relation to the various boom positions.
The extension of the boom is marked with the letters: "A" "B" "C" "D".

The load table illustrates the maximum height and extension achievable without exceeding the safe load. The telehandler is also
equipped with its own load table. The load table is calculated using a telehandler with standard forks. There are also additional
Load Tables, which apply to the different boom accessories.

The load table indicated is only to be intended as an example.


Before lifting or positioning loads, consult the load tables in the handbook on the right of the instrument cluster or consult chap-
ter "H" (machine technical information sheets) in this manual.

- CAUTION -
The limits given in the load Tables refer to the machine at a halt.
Do not lift or extend the boom when the machine is in motion.
Retract the boom completely and lower it as far as possible before moving with a load.
Check which boom attachment is assembled on the machine and then consult the relevant load table.

Example “A” Example “B”


(Without stabiliser feet and rotating turret) (With stabiliser feet and rotating turret)

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USING THE LOAD TABLES AND BOOM INDICATORS

- CAUTION -
For your own safety and the integrity of the machine, comply with the information provided below.

The load tables regarding your machine are in the notebook in the cab.

- CAUTION -
The limits indicated in the load tables refer to the machine at a halt on wheels or stabilizers and on level ground.
Do not lift or extend the boom when the machine is in motion.
Retract the boom completely and lower it as far as possible before moving with a load.

Check which boom attachment is assembled on the machine and then consult the relevant load table in the cab.

Before raising or putting down a load, you must know how much it weighs.

Ensure the centre of gravity of the load does not exceed 500 mm measured from the heels of the forks.

- CAUTION -
The centre of gravity may not be at the centre of the load, therefore it is necessary to locate its position.

B/39

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

When you know the weight of the load, consult the load table (see the machine technical information sheets in chapter “H“ ) and
find the section indicating the weight immediately above.

Example:
in the example load table (fig.20/C), the weight of the load is 0.9 tons, thus find the 1.0 ton section (fig.20/C Pos.”A”).

The left edge and the upper edge of this section indicate the stability limits of the machine for the load in question.
Do not tilt or extend the boom beyond the limits given. (fig.20/C Pos.“B-C“).

After inserting the forks under the load and before lifting the load, check the values on the boom angle and extension indicators.

Example
(With stabiliser feet and rota-
ting turret)
(fig.20/B)

As illustrated in the table, the lines start from the graded boom angle and extension scales and go across the section of the table.
Find where the lines regarding the values you are interested in cross. If the cross point is within or on the right of the maximum load
section (known load weight), the load is within safety limits.

If the lines cross above or on the left of the section, do not attempt to lift the load. Retract the boom.
If when the boom is completely retracted, the boom angle and extension values cross outside the maximum load section, do not at-
tempt to lift the load.

When the load is on the forks, retract the boom before lifting or lowering. This will reduce the risk of destabilising the machine.

Note that when the load is raised (for example on scaffolding) it should be released (raised) before retracting the boom completely.

Before putting down a load, consult the load table to determine the maximum distance of the machine from the unloading point.
It must be possible to set down the load without intersecting the limits indicated on the left of or above the maximum load section.

B/40

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Notebook with essential data
(fig.21/B - Pos.“1”)

- A : cover page
- B : gear change page
- C : tyre inflation pressure page
- D : main safety standards page
- E : road circulation page
- F : key to symbols page (front)
- G : key to symbols page (back)
- H : load capacity diagrams

(fig.21/B)

MISURA PNEUMATICO CARATTERISTICHE


TYRES DIMENSIONS DETAILS
DIMENSION DES PNEUS CARATTERISTIQUES BAR
DIMENSION DE LOS NEUMATICOS CARACTERISTICAS
REIFENMASS EIGENSHAFTEN

10,5-18 10PR 3,75


12,5 -18 10PR 3,0
12,5-18 12PR 3,0
12,5-20 12PR 3,5
18-19,5 16PR 4,5
16/70-20 14PR 3,5
18-22,5 16PR 4,5
405/70-20 (16/70-20) 14PR 3,5
405/70R20 (16/70R20) 152J 6,0
405/70-24 (16/70-24) 14PR 4,0
405/70R24 (16/70R24) 152J 5,0
445/65-22,5 (18-22,5) 163A8 (16PR) 4,5
445/65R22,5 168A8 8,5
445/65R22,5 169F 8,0
14.00-24 16PR 3,75

3
AXB 1373

A : cover B : gear change C : tyre inflation pressure D : main safety standards


LEGENDA SIMBOLI LEGENDA SIMBOLI
SYMBOLS KEY SYMBOLS KEY
LÉGENDES SYMBOLES LÉGENDES SYMBOLES
LEYENDA SÍMBOLOS LEYENDA SÍMBOLOS
ZEICHENERKLÄRUNG ZEICHENERKLÄRUNG

Stabilizzatori abbassati Stabilizzatori alzati Prolunga a traliccio (Misure) Braccetto con gancio (Misure)
Stabilizers lowered Stabilizers raised Jib (Measurements) Jib (Measurements)
Stabilisateurs abaissés Stabilisateurs relevés Potence (Dimensions) Potence (Dimensions)
Estabilizadores bajados Estabilizadores subidos Plumin (Medidas) Plumin (Medidas)
Abgesenkte Stabilisatoren Angehobene Stabilisatoren Gittermastverlängerung (Maße) Gittermastverlängerung (Maße)

In Rotazione continua In Rotazione non continua Cestello Trilaterale fisso Cestello Frontale fisso
Continuous rotation Non-continuous rotation Three-sided fixed basket Front fixed basket
En rotation continue En rotation non continue Nacelle Trilatérale Fixe Nacelle Frontale Fixe
En Rotación continua En Rotación no continua Cesta Trilateral Fija Cesta Frontal Fija
Bei kontinuierlicher Drehung bei nicht kontinuierlicher Drehung Dreiseitiger Arbeitskorb, fest Frontaler Arbeitskorb, fest

Posizione frontale
Cestello Trilaterale Estensibile Cestello Frontale Estensibile
Front position
Extendable three-sided basket Extendable front Basket
Position frontale
NacelleTrilatérale Extensible Nacelle Frontale Extensible
Posición frontal
Cesta Trilateral Extensible Cesta Frontal Extensible
Frontale Position
Dreiseitiger Arbeitskorb, ausziehbar Frontaler Arbeitskorb, ausziehbar

Vietato lavorare su pneumatici


Argano (Portata) Gancio per piastra portaforche
Do not work on tyres
Winch (Capacity) Fork-carrying plate hook
Interdiction de travailler sur pneumatiques
Treuil (Capacitè) Crochet pour plaque porte-fourches
Prohibido trabajar con la máquina apoyada sólo en los neumáticos
Cabrestante (Capacidad) Gancho para placa portahorquillas
Das Ausführen von Arbeiten auf Reifen ist verboten
Winde (Kapazität) Haken für Gabelträgerplatte
Divieto di manovra con macchina non livellata
Posacentine
Do not manoeuvre if the machine is not level
Centering handlers
Manœuvres interdites quand la machine n'est pas nivelée
Pose - charpente
Prohibido maniobrar con la máquina no nivelada
Coloca - cimbras
Die Maschine darf nur nachAusgleichung der Bodenunebenheiten bewegt werden
Bogenausbau
Pressione massima esercitabile sul terreno
Maximum admitted force on the ground
Pression maximum à exercer au sol
Presión máxima aplicable sobre el suelo
Max. auf den Untergrund auszuübender Druck

AXB 1367 AXB 1367

E: road circulation F: key to symbols (front) G: key to symbols (back) H: load diagram

B/41

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

HANDLING LOADS

Lifting a load off the ground

1. Slowly approach the load to lift with the boom completely


retracted and the forks in a horizontal position at the
height of the lifting point.
Keep the forks raised high enough to avoid contact with
the ground.

2. Position the forks under the load to lift until contact is


made with the fork holder plate. Engage the parking bra-
ke and shift the gear selector to neutral.

3. Raise the load slightly and tilt the fork holder plate back-
wards into the carrying position.

- CAUTION -
Always comply with the centre of gravity of the load,
tilt the forks enough to ensure stability and to avoid
dropping the load when braking.

- CAUTION -
Never carry loads while the boom is raised and/or
extended.

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Lifting loads from high up

1. Ensure the forks can be easily inserted under the load.

2. Slowly and cautiously drive the machine perpendicularly


towards the load with horizontal forks.

3. Always remember to maintain the distance necessary to in-


sert the forks under the load between the pile and the ma-
chine. Extend the boom over the shortest possible length.

4. After inserting the forks under the load so that contact is


made with the fork holder plate, engage the parking bra-
ke and shift the gear selector to neutral.

5. Raise the load slightly and tilt the fork holder plate back-
wards into the carrying position.

6. If possible, lower the load without moving the machine.


Raise the boom to distance the load, then retract the
extensions and position the load in the carrying position.

7. If it is not possible to reverse the machine very slowly


and with the utmost care, after adequately distancing the
load, retract the extensions and lower the boom to posi-
tion the load in the carrying position.

- CAUTION -
Always comply with the centre of gravity of the load,
tilt the forks enough to ensure stability and to avoid
dropping the load when braking.

- PROHIBITION -
IT IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN TO PICK UP A LOAD IF
THE MACHINE IS NOT LEVEL.

- CAUTION -
Never carry loads while the boom is raised and/or
extended.

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

Placing loads in high places

1. Place the load in the carrying position in front of the pile.

2. Raise and extend the boom until the load is above the
pile. If necessary, advance the machine towards the pile
very slowly and with the utmost care.

3. Engage the parking brake and shift the gear selector to neutral,

4. Position the load horizontally and place on top of the pile, lo-
wer and retract the extensions to position the load correctly.

5. Release the forks by alternately retracting the extensions


and raising the boom; if possible reverse the machine
very slowly and with the utmost care.

- CAUTION -
Always comply with the centre of gravity of the load,
tilt the forks enough to ensure stability and to avoid
dropping the load when braking.

- PROHIBITION -
IT IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN TO PICK UP A LOAD IF
THE MACHINE IS NOT LEVEL.

- CAUTION -
Never carry loads while the boom is raised and/or
extended.

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Picking up a round load

- Tilt the forks forwards and extend the telescopic boom.


While inserting the forks under the load, turn the fork
holder plate backwards to allow the load to slide. If ne-
cessary, secure the load with wedges.

- CAUTION -
Always comply with the centre of gravity of the load,
tilt the forks enough to ensure stability and to avoid
dropping the load when braking.

- CAUTION -
Never carry loads while the boom is raised and/or
extended.

Handling loads and rotating the turret

- The same procedures for raising loads while the machi-


ne is aligned apply when the machine is rotated.

- Rotation must always take place while the boom is in


transport mode.

- Before rotating, enable the rear axle oscillation lock.

- PROHIBITION -
IT IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN TO PICK UP A LOAD IF
THE MACHINE IS NOT LEVEL.

- CAUTION -
Always comply with the centre of gravity of the load.

- PROHIBITION -
IT IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN TO ROTATE THE TURRET
WHILE THE BOOM IS RAISED AND/OR EXTENDED.

- CAUTION -
Never carry loads while the boom is raised and/or
extended.

B/45

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

SAFETY STICKERS
Safety stickers have been applied to the machine in the indicated positions. The aim of the safety stickers is to provide a guide
for your and others’ safety. Before using the machine, check the contents and position of the stickers by walking around the ma-
chine with this manual in your hands. Re-examine the stickers with every operator who is to use the machine.

- Ensure you fully acknowledge where they are located and understand their contents.

- To ensure the stickers are easy to read and comprehend, check they are in the correct position and that they are always
kept clean. IT IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN to clean the signs on the machine with solvents or petrol; the stickers may be-
come unstuck. Additional stickers to the warning and safety stickers must always be treated in the same way.

- If the stickers deteriorate, become damaged or are lost, replace them because they must be legible and understood cor-
rectly. Orders for stickers must be placed using the same process as for spare parts (ensure you include the model and
serial number of the machine when you place your order).

- In case of doubt, please consult your agent or dealer.

A C 1

B 2
1
2
A
3

2 B
AXB1814

3 3
1 B

AXA1163

AXA 1492

DEXTRON 2

AXA 1506

B/46

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BAR 8,0 BAR 8,0

BAR 8,0 BAR 8,0

B/47

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

Safety stickers and where they are located.

Located in the cab on the right side window (fig.28/B):

- DANGER:
Keep all persons at a safe distance from the machine before
and during starting loading operations.

- DANGER: (fig.28/B)
When carrying out maintenance work, lock the hydraulic
cylinders with safety locks.

- DANGER:
Keep all persons at a safe distance.

- DANGER:
Do not open or remove safety guards or devices while the
engine is running.

- DANGER:
Wait until all moving parts have come to a halt.

- DANGER:
Switch off the engine and remove the key before starting
maintenance work.

- DANGER:
Check the work zone and keep far away from power supply sources.

On the radiator (fig.29/B)

- DANGER:
Protect your face. Steam and hot water under high pressure.
Remove the cap with due caution.

On the engine bonnet (fig.30/B)


(fig.29/B) (fig.30/B)
- DANGER:
Risk of burns.

- DANGER:
Keep all persons at a safe distance.

On the engine bonnet (fig.31/B)

- DANGER:
Do not open or remove safety guards or devices while the
engine is running.

- DANGER:
(fig.31B) (fig.32/B)
Wait until all moving parts have come to a halt.

On the engine bonnet (fig.32/B)

- DANGER:
Do not open; wait until all moving parts have come to a halt.

On the stabiliser feet (fig.33/B)

- DANGER: Risk of being crushed.


(fig.33/B)

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Use and maintenance stickers.

On the rear window (fig.34/B)


Shows the direction in which to remove the locking pin that
prevents the window from being opened completely

On the rear window (fig.35/B) (fig.34/B) (fig.35/B)


Indicates the emergency exit

On the left of the dashboard (fig.36/B) AXA 1492

Indicates that the seat belts have to be fastened when using DEXTRON 2
the machine.

On the side of the brake oil tank (fig.37/B)


Indicates the type of oil used in the braking system. AXA 1506

(fig.36/B) (fig.37/B)

On the chassis (fig.38/B)

Shows the four places where the machine can be anchored


if it needs to be lifted.

Below the chassis (fig.39/B)


Shows the four places where the machine can be towed or
anchored for transportation. (fig.38/B) (fig.39/B)

On parts that must not be stepped on (fig.40/B)

- DANGER:
Keep off "danger of breakage".

On the diesel tank (fig. 1/B)


Type of fuel to use.
(fig.40/B) (fig.41/B)

On the side of the hydraulic oil tank (fig.42/B)


Hydraulic oil level indicator.

On the hydraulic oil tank (fig.43/B)


Indicates the hydraulic oil top up cap.

(fig.42/B) (fig.43/B)

Below the cab (fig.44/B)


Indicates how to disconnect the machine electrical system.
(It is compulsory to disconnect the machine electrical system
using the battery cut-out during all maintenance operations
where the engine must be switched off). BAR 8,0
On the four mudguards (fig.45/B)
BelowIndicates the recommended tyre pressure.
(fig.44/B) (fig.45/B)

B/49

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Safety standards

PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK FOR EDITING PURPOSES

B/50

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GETTING TO KNOW AND
USING THE MACHINE

- CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine. C/1

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Getting to know and using the machine

ANY MODIFICATION TO THE MACHINE REQUIRES A NEW TEST TO CHECK


CONFORMITY WITH THE “ ” MACHINE DIRECTIVE 98/37. THIS ALSO
APPLIES IN CASE OF REPAIRS WITH NON-ORIGINAL SPARE PARTS.

IT IS FORBIDDEN TO START USING THE MACHINE UNTIL THE CONTENTS OF


THIS MANUAL HAVE BEEN CAREFULLY READ AND LEARNT.

REGARDLESS OF HOW MUCH EXPERIENCE THE OPERATOR MAY HAVE, IN THIS


AREA, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT HE OR SHE LEARNS THE EXACT LOCATION AND
FUNCTION OF ALL INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS BEFORE USING THE MACHINE.

THE IMAGES, DESCRIPTIONS AND MEASUREMENTS IN THIS CHAPTER ALL


REFER TO STANDARD MACHINES.

UPON REQUEST, YOUR MACHINE CAN BE FITTED OUT WITH OPTIONAL


CONTROLS AND ACCESSORIES.

ANY FUNCTION OR PROCEDURE REGARDING THE USE AND FITTING OF MACHINE


ATTACHMENTS NOT DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL ARE STRICTLY FORBIDDEN.

IT IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN TO MAKE ANY USE OF THE MACHINE OTHER


THAN THE USE DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL.

IT IS COMPULSORY TO READ AND LEARN CHAPTER “B” (SAFETY STANDARDS)


BEFORE READING CHAPTER “C” AND BEFORE USING THE MACHINE.

C/2 - CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine.

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GENERAL WARNINGS
- CAUTION:
The machine may only be used by skilled and trained per-
- CAUTION: sonnel who have read this manual. If the machine is driven
The operator must use the machine and all its controls only on roads, the operator must have a valid driver’s licence
when properly seated in the driver’s seat. pursuant to the regulations in effect in the country where the
machine is being used (type “B” licence in Italy).

- CAUTION:
- CAUTION:
The telehandler described in this manual cannot be used in clo-
sed environments or where there might be explosive gases. To Do not use the machine if you are under the effect of alco-
work in this type of environment, contact the manufacturer so hol or drugs, or even if you have taken medication that may
that the necessary modifications can be made to the machine. make you drowsy or alter your reflexes.

- CAUTION: - CAUTION:
Working on gradients can be dangerous. Ground conditions Before starting the machine or before carrying out any par-
can vary according to weather conditions (e.g. rain, snow, ticularly complex or dangerous manoeuvres, it is essential
ice). Therefore pay the utmost attention to the ground condi- that you practice in an empty, unobstructed part of the site.
tions you are working on and proceed slowly.
- CAUTION:
- CAUTION: Clear, basic symbols are situated near each of the controls to
While transporting a load on a gradient, proceed with the make them more practical and comprehensible to the operator.
load uphill of the machine to increase stability. Before
ascending ramps or trailers, remove any mud, ice or oil,
which could cause accidents. - CAUTION:
When traverse steering is selected, always proceed slowly.

- CAUTION:
Proceed with the utmost caution on uneven, wet or muddy surfaces. - CAUTION:
If any part malfunctions and causes a risk, stop the machine
immediately. Do not use the machine again until the malfun-
- CAUTION: ction has been repaired.
Lack of efficient communication can cause serious accidents.
If you are working with others, ensure any hand signals you
intend to use are understood by everybody. Since work sites - CAUTION:
are often very noisy, do not rely on verbal communication. Excessively inflated or overheated tyres can explode: follow
the instructions in this manual to ensure the tyres are infla-
ted correctly. Do not weld or cut the rims. Any repair work
- CAUTION: must be carried out by a tyre specialist.
It is forbidden to use moveable hydraulic machine parts to
lift people, except for the uses described in this manual.
- CAUTION:
Do not leave the machine boom raised and extended for
- CAUTION: long periods, this could misalign the boom extensions. Re-
Before activating moveable hydraulic machine parts, ensure tract the extensions at least once a day.
the surrounding area is free.

- CAUTION -
IT IS COMPULSORY TO READ AND LEARN CHAPTER
“B” (SAFETY STANDARDS) BEFORE READING
CHAPTER “C” AND BEFORE USING THE MACHINE.

- CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine. C/3

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Getting to know and using the machine

IDENTIFYING MACHINE PARTS – Four movement stabilisers


(Pegasus 70.11, 60.16, 30.16, 40.17, 38.16)

Machine left side 20


1
2 18 17
16
19

9
12 13
3 4 7 15 5

10 11
14
8 6 6 8
1. Cab 11. Toolbox
2. Telescopic boom 12. Hydrostatic system oil filter
3. Attachment holder plate 13. Hydraulic oil tank
4. Front left stabiliser 14. Diesel fuel tank
5. Rear left stabiliser 15. Oscillation lock cylinder
6. Epicyclic reduction gear: 16. Control unit and timing system bonnet
7. Machine levelling cylinder 17. Control unit
8. Wheel 18. Timing system
9. Front left light 19. Rear left light
10. Battery 20. Front work spotlight on the cab

Machine right side 16


11

2
6 15
7 12 14
8
1 5 10 13
9

4 3 3 4
1. Rear right stabiliser 9. Diesel engine
2. Rear right light 10. Levelling cylinder
3. Epicyclic reduction gear: 11. Right rear-view mirror
4. Wheel 12. Front right light
5. Oscillation lock cylinder 13. Front right stabiliser
6. Turret rotation locking pin 14. Boom head electrical connector
7. Boom safety support rod 15. Boom head work spotlight
8. Engine bonnet 16. Front work spotlight on the cab

C/4 - CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine.

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IDENTIFYING MACHINE PARTS – Eight movement stabilisers
(Pegasus 45.19, 45.21, 50.21, 40.25)

Machine left side 20


1
2 18 17
16 19

9
12 13
3 7 15

4 5
10 11
14
8 6 6 8
1. Cab 11. Toolbox
2. Telescopic boom 12. Hydrostatic system oil filter
3. Attachment holder plate 13. Hydraulic oil tank
4. Front left stabiliser 14. Diesel fuel tank
5. Rear left stabiliser 15. Oscillation lock cylinder
6. Epicyclic reduction gear: 16. Control unit and timing system bonnet
7. Machine levelling cylinder 17. Control unit
8. Wheel 18. Timing system
9. Front left light 19. Rear left light
10. Battery 20. Front work spotlight on the cab

Machine right side 16

11

2 15
6

8 7 12
14
5 10
9
1 13

4 3 3 4
1. Rear right stabiliser 9. Diesel engine
2. Rear right light 10. Levelling cylinder
3. Epicyclic reduction gear: 11. Right rear-view mirror
4. Wheel 12. Front right light
5. Oscillation lock cylinder 13. Front right stabiliser
6. Turret rotation locking pin 14. Boom head electrical connector
7. Boom safety support rod 15. Boom head work spotlight
8. Engine bonnet 16. Front work spotlight on the cab

- CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine. C/5

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Getting to know and using the machine

Machine with four movement stabilisers Machine with eight movement stabilisers
(Pegasus 70.11, 60.16, 30.16, 40.17, 38.16) (Pegasus 45.19, 45.21, 50.21, 40.25)

Front view Front view

9 12 9 12
11 11
10
10

6 6
7 8 7 8

1 2 1 2

3 5 4 3 5 4
1. Front right stabiliser 1. Front right stabiliser
2. Front left stabiliser 2. Front left stabiliser
3. Front right wheel 3. Front right wheel
4. Front left wheel 4. Front left wheel
5. Attachment holder plate 5. Attachment holder plate
6. Boom safety support rod 6. Boom safety support rod
7. Front right light 7. Front right light
8. Front left light 8. Front left light
9. Cab 9. Cab
10. Telescopic boom 10. Telescopic boom
11. Left rear-view mirror 11. Right rear-view mirror
12. Right rear-view mirror 12. Left rear-view mirror

Rear view Rear view


9 10 9 6
6 10

COBO
02.246

11 11
5 5
8 7 8 7

2 1 2 1

4 3 4 3
1. Rear right stabiliser
COBO
02.246

1. Rear right stabiliser


2. Rear left stabiliser 2. Rear left stabiliser
3. Rear right wheel 3. Rear right wheel
4. Rear left wheel 4. Rear left wheel
5. Timing system and control unit 5. Timing system and control unit
6. Rear window - Emergency exit 6. Rear window - Emergency exit
7. Rear right light 7. Rear right light
8. Rear left light 8. Rear left light
9. Left rear-view mirror 9. Right rear-view mirror
10. Right rear-view mirror 10. Left rear-view mirror
11. Revolving light power outlet 11. Revolving light power outlet

C/6 - CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine.

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CAB
(Pegasus four and eight movement stabilisers)

External components
1. Openable roof.
8
2. Left rear-view mirror
3. Front windscreen wiper
4. Cab door.
5. Door upper window. 2 1
5
6. Door handle.
7. Rear window / Emergency exit
3 7
8. Rear windshield wiper
9. Revolving light air inlet

6
9
4

Internal components
1. Seat.
2. Door handle.
3. Upper window handle.
12
4. Ashtray.
5. Courtesy compartment 9 5
6. Document compartment
7. Machine identification plate 10 11 3
8. Grip for climbing in/out of the cab. 1
9. Steering wheel.
8
10. Dashboard.
11. Joystick. 8
12. Indoor cab light
4
2
8
7
6

- CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine. C/7

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Getting to know and using the machine

GETTING IN AND OUT OF THE CAB

Before getting in the cab, ensure your hands and shoes are
clean and dry to avoid slipping and falling.
Only use the grips (fig.1/C Pos.“1”, “2” and “3”) to access the cab.
Do not use the controls or the steering wheel inside. 3
Always face the cab when getting in or out of your machine.

Before getting out of the machine, position the turret so that 1


the cab is aligned with the access steps (fig.1/C Pos. “4”).
2
- CAUTION:
Only get out of the cab when it is aligned with the steps below.
Do not get out of or leave the machine when the turret is
positioned otherwise. (See the turret alignment pilot lamp on
Page C/15 - C/30)

(fig.1/C)

DOOR CONTROLS
The cab door is equipped with an external handle with lock
(fig.2/C Pos. “1”).
(fig.2/C1)
To open the door: 1
- Insert the key in the lock (fig.2/C Pos.“2”) and turn
clockwise/anticlockwise to lock/unlock.
- Pull the handle towards you to release the unlocked door.

NOTE:
The door will not open if you attempt to open the handle
when the door is locked. 2 1
(fig.2/C)
- PROHIBITION -
IT IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN to operate the machine
while the cab door is open.
3
INTERNAL DOOR HANDLE

- Move the handle upwards to release the door (fig.2/C Pos. “3”).
- Push the door outwards to completely open.

- CAUTION:
Before pushing the door open, check there are no obstacles
in the way.

C/8 - CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine.

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OPENING THE CAB DOOR WINDOW
(fig.3/C Pos.“1”)

- To open, lower the grip turning it clockwise (fig.3/C Pos. “2”).


- To fasten the window so it stays open, press lightly to
secure the window in the catch (fig.3/C Pos.“3”).
- Press the button inside the cab (fig.3/C Pos.“4”) to relea-
1
se the window and close it.
- To close the window, pull it towards you and return it to
its original position.
3
- Turn the grip anticlockwise to lock the window in the clo-
sed position.

- CAUTION:
Before pushing the window outwards, check there are no 2
obstacles in the way.

- CAUTION:
4
Before starting to operate the machine, ensure the door
window is fastened, whether the window is open or closed.

(fig.3/C)

REAR WINDOW
(Fig. 4/C Pos. “1”)

- To open the rear window, pull the handle (fig.4/C Pos.“2”)


and push the window outwards.
The window is kept open by the handle.
1

EMERGENCY EXIT
(Fig. 4/C)

The emergency exit is identified and marked on the rear window.


- To open the window completely in case of need, remo- 3
ve the locking pin (fig.4/C Pos.“3”) and push the glass.

While using the machine normally, the pin must be positio-


ned as shown in the figure.
2
- CAUTION:
The rear window is near the telescopic boom.
RISK OF SHEARING.
(fig.4/C)

- CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine. C/9

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Model E.T. PEGASUS Getting to know and using the machine

ROOF
(fig.5/C)

To open the roof, grip the handles (fig.5/C Pos. “1” and “2”)
and push upwards and rotate (fig.5/C Pos.“A”).
The completely turned handles will hold the roof in position.
Reverse the procedure to close.
1 2
- CAUTION:
If the handles are no longer able to hold the roof in position,
replace them as soon as possible. Risk of crushing.

(fig.5/C)
A

INTERNAL CAB LIGHT


(fig.6/C Pos.“1”)

- Press the button on the edge of the light to switch it on.


- Press again to switch off.

(fig.6/C)

ASHTRAY.
(fig. 7/C Pos.“1”)

- Pull the upper part towards you to open.

(fig.7/C)

MAX 180W POWER OUTLET


(fig.8/C Pos.“1”)
1
- 12v 180w power outlet for continuous current user devi-
ces (battery chargers, mobile phones, etc.)

- CAUTION:
Do not connect user devices with a power rating above 12V
and power input above 180W.
Danger of damage to the electrical system.
(fig.8/C)

C/10 - CAUTION: - Read the SAFETY REGULATIONS (in this manual) carefully for the safety of all personnel and the machine.

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