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LASU DIRECT ENTRY PAST QUESTIONS                                                                                                                                      &
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LASU DIRECT ENTRY PAST QUESTIONS
Copyright
                   Lagos State University
© © All Rights Reserved
                               Direct Entry Exam Test
                                2019Time Allowed: 1
Available Formats                       Hour
            INSTRUCTIONS: APPLICANTS SHOULD CHOOSE THEIR SUBJECTS
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                     FOR: EDUCATION & ENGLISH LANGUAGE
      ENGLISH LANGUAGE.
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   INSTRUCTION: Candidates for ENGLISH EDUCATION must attempt questions
      on English language, English literature and any other two subjects. On the whole, four
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      sections are to be attempted. All answers must be provided on the OMR sheets.
      Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) in italics
      1.        Chidi is naturally taciturn. A. friendly B. cheerful C. dumb D. garrulous
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      2.        He is loved for his altruism. A. benevolence B. sincerely C. selfishness
             D selflessness
      3.        Many untrustworthy students give evasive answers to questions which they
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                fully understand A. direct B. outspoken C. simple D. clever
      4.        The deafening noise of the jet planes made people feel that war might be
                imminent.                   A. impending B. ahead C. remote D. threatening
      5.        The increase in transport fares deterred students from planning the trip to
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              Ogbunike cave.                                 A. deterred B. restricted C. encouraged D. impelled
      Choose the word or phrase which best fills the gap in each sentence
      6.        On the orders of the steward the cook rushed ............. the market.
Did youA.find
          to B. atthis
                   C. for document
                          D.from   useful?
      7.        It all depended on what .......... A. does he want B. he wants C. he does want
                D.hewants
      8.        The government ......... the initial value of the hotel complex at ten million naira.
                A. Costed B. has costedC. had constructed D. had valued
      9.        I do not want ................. from such a friend as Madu. A. any more advices
                B. any advicesC. any advice D. no advice
      10.       The thief ran........Luck when the policeman running after him caught up with
Is this content      inappropriate?
         him and knocked him down.A. into B. withC. out ofD. off
      Choose the option nearest in meaning to the italicized words or phrases.
      11.     Nneka hardly knows on which side her bread is buttered in the matter.
                A. where her interest lies B. what she must do C. where she should go
Report          D. whom to contact for help
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      12.       The senior prefect had to carry the can because he refused to identify the
                culprit.A. dispose the can of refuse B. accept responsibility C. be made one of
      the scape goats D. bear the brunt
      13.       I shall be with you presently. A. now B. in a moment C. at present
                D. forthe time being
      14.       The hefty warder came in and all the prisoners snuffed out their cigarettes.
                A. Extinguished B. putout C. squeezed D. put down
      15.       The builder’s taste reflected superfluous grandeur A. excellent B. superlative
                C. expensive D. too much
      Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) underlined.
      16.       Mary complained that she slept on the coarse floor. A. smooth B. rough C. bad
                D. harsh
      17.       The Governor declined to give audience to the students. A. ignored
                B. accepted C. forgot D. rejected
      18.       The policeman was asked to investigate the matter. A. ask about B. forget
                about C. examine                                 D. inquire about
      19.       It seems fashionable in some quarters today to decry examinations and the
                ability to pass them.A. extol B. abuse C. entreat D. discourage
      20.       Adaeze sobbed by the door because she has lost her mother’s
                preciousnecklace.A. cried B. smile C. wept D. laughed
      Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) that best fill(s) the gap(s)
      21.       Why do you worry about such ......... matters? A. insignificant B. significant
                C .non-significant D. unsignificant
      22.       It was difficult to........... a man walking on the moon two centuries ago.
                A. contrive B. perceive C. conceive                                                   D. imagine
      23.       Knowledge of figures of speech as well as of idioms and lexical items ........ in
                this section.A. is tested B. have been tested C. are tested D. were tested
      24.       The buildings damaged by the rainstorm.......schools, hospitals and                                                                            private
                houses. A. included B. include C.were included D.was including
      25.       I have the .............. of meeting him. A. previlege B. privilege C. previledge
                D. priviledge
      GOVERNMENT
      INSTRUCTION: Answer all questions in this section
      1.        A political authority which exercises sovereign power over a specific
                geographical area is termed a....                                           A. nation                B. state                     C. dominion
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                D. leviathan
      2.        The process by which political beliefs and values are transmitted from one
                generation to another is best known as political. A. socialization B. culture C.
      training              D. decentralization
      3.        The fusion of the executive and legislative organs of government is associated
                with. A. monarchy B. presidential system C. fascism D. parliamentary system
      4.        Asystem of government in which the central government is supreme over other
                levels is ....... A. totalitarian B. confederal C. federal D. unitary
      5.        Which of the following defines a constitution A. any written legal document
                B. basic laws for conduct of modern government C. rules adopted in legislative
      proceedings D. the doctrine that limits the powers of government
      6.        Which of the following ideologies advocates governmental control over all
                sources of                  power.A. totalitarianism B. feudalism C. liberalism
                D. democracy
      7.        In a cabinet system of government individual responsibility of ministers means
                that        A. only ministers can be held responsible for errors B. a minister must
                hold his subordinates responsible for his failures C. the prime minister can
                remove an erring ministerD. no individual can be held responsible for
                government decisions
      8.        The central decision making organ of a confederation is made up of
                A. technocrats appointed by the units B. politicians elected from confederal
                constituencies C. politicians nominated by governments of member states
                D. representatives of pressure groups
      9.        Law making under Military regimes is done through A. delegated legislation
                B. administrative                            enactments C.the promulgation of                                                      decrees D.            the
                ministryof justice
      10.       The fundamental rights of citizens include: A. social security and free speech
                B. religious freedom and collective aggression C. immunity from libel and
                right of employment D. right to life and liberty
      11.       A written constitution is A. partially written and based on convention
                B. completely written and based on convention C. entirely based on case laws
                D. completely sourced from parliamentary law
      12.       Electoral colleges have been criticized because they A. are very expensive
                B. creates more seat in the legislature C. make the legislature too responsive
                D. sometimes negates the wishes of the electorate
      13.       Universal adult suffrage is usually restricted in most political systems to
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                A. those with landed property B. literates C. citizens D. those not more than
      70years of age
      14.       An election in which citizens are called upon to vote for or against a specified
                issues called A. mandate B. referendum C. bye-election D. run-off election
      15.       How many states were created in Nigeria in 1967A.21 B.19 C.12 D.4
      16.       The most important objective of political parties is to A. elect their spokesman
                B. lobby the government C. form effective national organization D. control the
      government
      17.       The primary function of a pressure group is to A. win the control of
                government power B. elect their officials C. influence government policy
                D. organize workers to confront government
      18.       The biased presentation of information in order to influence public opinion is
                referred to asA. mobilization B. propaganda C. indoctrination
                D. distortion
      19.       Which of the following was a great military and political power before the
                colonization of Nigeria?                                  A. The Idoma Kingdom B. The Nupe Kingdom
                C. TheKwarafa empire D. The Igala empire
      20.       The Yoruba traditional governmental system was A. egalitarian B. republican
                C. democratic D. monarchical
      21.       True federal system was introduced in Nigeria under A. Richards Constitution
                B. Littleton constitution C. McPherson constitution D. Independence
                constitution
      22.       One of the unique innovations of the 1951 constitution was the introduction of
                A. regional premiers B. the office of the speakers C. the office of the prime
                minister D. regional executives
      23.       How does a president relieve a minister of his appointment in a presidential
                system? A. by unilateralaction B. in consultation with the legislature
                C. after serving a full tenure                                              D. in consultation with the judiciary
      24.       An elected legislator in a presidential system can lose his seat by
                A. cross-carpeting                           B. recall C. impeachment D. a vote of no confidence
      25.       The most critical debate on a bill and amendment to it take place
                A. first reading                             B. second reading C. third reading D. assent
      ECONOMICS
      INSTRUCTION: Answer all questions in this section
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      1.        Ike’s scale of preference reveals that he prefers bananas to pawpaw, pawpaw to
                oranges and oranges to bananas like. Ike’s preferences are therefore
                A. inconsistent B. consistent C. transitive D. rational
      2.        One of the features of a free market economy is that A. resources are
                directed by the price mechanism B. workers do not earn equal wages
                C. the profit motive is severely constrained D.decisions on the economy are
                taken by bureaucratic structures
      3.        Given that at the beginning of 1973, Nigeria with a birth rate of 3% per annum
                population of 75 million, this implies that in that year A. the population
                increased by 25 million7 B.therewere2.25millionlivebirths
                C. the government had to make provisions for 2.25 million children
                D. 2.25 million children were born
      4.        When a country’s population is experiencing increasing returns, that country is
                A. over populated B. economically poor C. over producing goods and services
                D. underpopulated
      5.        In a country, if the proportion of people who are below 15 years is 45% and
                those above 60 years is 30%,this implies that the A. dependency ratio is
                high B. population is optimum C. active population is large D. population is
                growing according to Maithus theory
      6.        One of the objectives of Nigeria’s current population policy is to A. reduce the
                birth rateB. reduce the emigration rate C. increase the birth rate
                D. enhance longevity
      7.        Labour productivity is the ratio of A. labour to output B. man-hours to
                output C. output to man hoursD. average product to man-hours
      8.        Given a market demand curve Q 120 2p and a supply curve Q 4p, the
                equilibrium                  price           and          quantity                  respectivelyare.A.20and80                                 B.30and120
                C.40and60D.60and240
      9.        If a demand curve that intersects a perfectly inelastic supply curve shifts
                rightward, thenA. the equilibrium price and quantity will increase B. only the
      price will increase C. only the quantity will increase D. the price will remain
      constant
      10.       The elasticity of demand for a firm’s produce is 2. If the firm reduces its price
                by 20%, its sales revenue will increase by A.10% B.20% C.30% D.40%
      11.       The best channel of distribution of baked bread is A. wholesalers to retailers
                then to consumers B. direct sales to consumersC. wholesalers to consumers D.
      retailers to consumers
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      12.       A form of business organization which is characterized by limited authority
                and liability of the individual owners is the A. sole proprietorship
                B. partnership C. joint stock companyD. co-operative society
      13.       The shares that must be redeemed first in liquidation of accompany are
                A. preference shares B non-voting ordinary shares C. ordinary shares
                D. debentures
      14.       The suggestion that peasants in Africa have backward-bending supply curve of
                output implies that their response to an increase in the price of their crops will
                best A. increase their output B. decrease their output C. keep their output
                constantD hard their output
      15 Plywood are often located near source of A.finance B. labourC.power supply
      D.raw materials
      16.       Afirm is said to have benefited from external economies in production if it has
                realizedA. a more efficient management of resources B. a better combination of
                factors of production C. reduce resource cost due to operations of other firms
                D. a higher profit level due to increased sales
      17.       One of the dangers of the localization of industries is A. residual
                unemployment B. mass unemployment C. cyclical unemployment
                D. structural unemployment
      18.       A glut in the world market for crude oil means A. a fall in crude oil
                production B. an excess supply of crude petroleum C. a higher crude oil price
                offered by the buyer D. a higher crude oil price demanded by the seller
      19.       The main problem of Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries is how to
                A. prevent members from violating their quota B. enhance the quality of
                Petroleum products C complete with the North Sea producers D. ensure viable
                crude reserves
      20.       The most important attribute of money is A. homogeneity B. relative scarcity
                C. divisibility D. general acceptability
      21.       Which of the following is inflationary? A. an increase in taxation
                B. an increase in savings C. a decrease in money supply D. an increase in
                government expenditure
      22.       In a commercial banking, an account from which the customer cannot
                withdraw money instantly is a....A. demand deposit account B. time deposit
                account C. special deposit account D. savings deposit account
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      23.       Banks can create more money by A. increasing its cash ratio with the central
                bank B. issuing more bank chequesC.                                                            accepting                more deposits                from
                customers D. lending out of money from customers’ deposits
      24.       Stocks and shares as well as bonds are examples of instruments used in the
                A. commodity markets B. money markets C. capital markets D. security
                markets
      25.       The use of legally permissible means to reduce tax liabilities is known as tax
                A. evasion B. avoidance C. relief D. exemption
      MATHEMATICS
      INSTRUCTION: Answer all the question in this section
      1.     Simplify [3/4 of 4/9÷91/2] ÷ 5/19 A. 1/19 B.1/36 C.1/5 D.1/4
      2.      A student measures a piece of rope and found that it was 1.26m long. If the
                actual length of the rope was 1.25m, what was the percentage error in the
                measurement. A. 0.80% B. 0.40% C.0.25% D. 0.0%
      3.        At what rate will the interest on N400 increase to N24 in 3 years reckoning in
                simple interest A. 5% B. 4% C.0.25% D. 2%
      4.        If y = 3 cos 4x; find dy/dxA. 6 sin 8x B. -24 sin 4x C. 12 sin 4x
                D. -12 sin 4x
      5.        Find the number of ways of selecting 6 out of 10 subjects for an examinationA.
                218                      B.210 C.215 D.216
      6.        In a basket there are 6 grapes, 11 bananas and 13 oranges. If one fruit is picks
                at random, what is the probability the fruit is either a grape or a banana.
                A.6/30B. 5/30C.17/30D.11/30
      7.        A cylindrical pipe 50m long with radius 7m and one end open. What is the
                total surface area of the pipe.A. 249ð B.700ðm2 C.350ðm2 D.98ðm2
      8.
                 Mark                        3           4         5           6        7       8
                 Frequency                   5          y-         y           9        4       1
                                                         1
                The table above gives the frequency distribution of marks obtained by grou
                A.15 B.13 C.11                           D.9
      9.         Find the minimum value of the function y = x (1 +x)                                                                   A.- ¼           B.-½ C. ¼
                 D. ½
      10.        Evaluate [2 , (6x2 -2x)dx                                    A. 16             B. 13            C. 12                 D.11
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      11.       A container has 30 gold, 22 silver and 18 bronze medals. If one medal is
                selected at random from the container, what is the probability that it is a gold
                medal. (a) 3/7 (b) 4/7(c) 11/35 (d) 9/35
      12.       In how many ways can the letter of the word ACCEPTANCE be arranged.
                                     10!          10!
                   10!
                a. 2!2!3! b.                 c.                   d. 10!
                                     2!3!         2!3!
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      13.       Find the values of x and y respectively. If
                            1        0                                    x            1                                -2        1
                 -1         -1                               x            -1            0             =                 -2        -1
                            2        2                                    y            -2                               -3        0
                A.-3,-2               B.-5,-3                    C.-2,-5               D.-3,-5
      14.       Evaluate:                   2                0            5
                                            4                6            3
                                            8                9            1                 A.-102                           B.-42                 C.18        D102
      15.       In the figure, find the value of y.                                                                  152o              30
                A.28o            B.122o                  C.150o            D.152o
      16.       In m* n = n (m + 2) for an real numbers m and n, find the value of 3* 5.
                a. -6                b. -8                   c. -10            d. -1                                                               R
                                                                                                                                             P
                                                                                                                                            50o     T
      17.       In the diagram PQ//RS the size of the angle marked x is
                                                                                                                                                               30o
                a. -100ob. 80 o c. 50od. 30o
                                                                                                                                                         xo
                                                                                                                                                               S
                                                                                                                                                         Q      T
                                                                                                                     T                                    T
      18.       From the figure, calculate TH in centimeters.
                        5                5                         5                       !3
                A.              B.                           C.                    D.
                      !3 + 1         !3 + 1                       !3                        5
                                                                                                                                      45o          30o
                                                                                                                    H                                           P
                                                                                                                                            Q
                                                                                                                                                       5cm
      19.       In the diagram, o is the centre of circle and POQ is a diameter. If <PQR = 96o.
                                                                                                                Q
                Find the value of <ORQ marked x
                                                                                                          o
                                                                                                               96o
                                                                                                                              R
                                                                                                          P
      20.       Rationalize              2 !3 + ! 5
                                           !5 − !3
                a. 3v15 + 11                              b.3    ! 15   + 11           c. 3v15 – 11              d.3#!15−11
                                                                    2                                                        2
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      21.       The pie chart represents 400 fruits on display in a food tore. How many apples
                are in the store? a.75                              b.60 c.50 d.45                                           Orange
                                                                                                                              100o
                                                                                                              Banana 100o           xo Apple
                                                                                                                             150o
                                                                                                                         Pawpaw
      22.
                Marks                                    1                         2                  3                      4                     5
                Frequencies                              2                         2                  8                      4                     4
                The table shows the marks obtained in a given test. Find the mean mark.
                A. 1.3                           B. 3.2                  C. 3.1                       D. 3.0
      23.       The histogram represents the number of students that sat for Mathematics
                examination in a school. How many candidates scored more than 50 marks.
                A.80                  B.90                        C.95                 D.100
      24.       In a survey of 50 newspapers readers, 40 read champion, 30 and Guardian.
                How many read both papers.                                                 A.20           B.15                    C.10            D.5
      25.       A worker’s present salary is N24,000 per annum. His annual increment is 10%
                of his basic salary. What would be his annual salary at the beginning of the
                third year? A.N28,800 B.N29,040 C.N31,200 D.N31,944
                                            SOLUTION TO 2019
      ENGLISH
      1. A 2.C 3.A               4.C 5.C 6.A                             7.B 8.A 9.C                          10.C               11.A 12.D 13.B                      14.B
      15. A 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A
      GOVERNMENT
      1.B    2.C 3.D 4.C                        5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C                                 9.C       10.D 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C
      16.D 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.D 21.B 22.D 23A 24.B 25.C
      MATHEMATICS
      1. 2.A 3.A 4.D 5. 6.C 7. 8.C 9. 10.C 11.A 12. 13. 14.A 15.B 16.D. 17.B
      18. 19.
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