Draft Rules & Syllabus

for the
Bachelor of Arts
(B.A.) Course
 Scheme for B.A. CBCS Course

Semester I

Subject Subject Name & Title Maximum Marks Allotted Hours per Total Remarks
S.No. Code Theory Practical week. Credits

End Mid Sem. Quiz, End Lab Assignment Total L T P

One credit refers to one hour teaching in

Sem MST Assignment Sem Work /Quiz/Term Marks
paper
1 B.A 101 General English or Hindi 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4

2 B.A 102 Elementary Computer App. 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4

3 B.A 103 English Literature-I 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
4 Hindi Literature- I 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
B.A 104
5 History- I 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
B.A 105
6 Sociology- I 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
B.A 106
7 Economics-I 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4

theory, Tutorial
B.A 107
8 Political Science- I 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
B.A 108
9 B.A 109 Psychology- I 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4

10 B.A 110 Geography- I 60 20 20 100 20 10 20 50 4 6

Total 180 60 60 300 20 10 20 50 9 3 18 350

Semester II

S.No. Subject Subject Name & Title Maximum Marks Allotted Hours per Total Remarks
Code Theory Practical week. Credits

End Mid Sem. Quiz, End Lab Assignment Total L T P

One credit refers to one hour teaching in theory,

Sem MST Assignment Sem Work /Quiz/Term Marks
paper
1 B.A 201 General English or 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4

Entrepreneurship development
2 B.A 202 Environmental studies 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
3 B.A 203 English Literature-II 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
4 Hindi Literature- II 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
B.A 204
5 History- II 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
B.A 205
6 Sociology- II 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
B.A 206
7 Economics-II 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
B.A 207
8 Political Science- II 60 20 20 100 - - - 3 1 - 4
B.A 208
9 B.A 209 Psychology- II 60 20 20 100 20 10 20 50 4 6

Tutorial
10 B.A 210 Geography- II 60 20 20 100 20 10 20 50 4 6

Total 180 60 60 300 20 10 20 50 9 3 18 350

 SEMESTER 1

B.A. SYLLABUS

BA-101 (A) FOUNDATION COURSE: GENERAL ENGLISH

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit–I: Noun, Pronoun, Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions.

Unit–II: GRAMMAR: Articles, Preposition, Change of Voice, Change of Narration, Determiners,

Tenses, Modals, Synonyms & Antonyms, Phrasal Verbs & Idioms, One word substitute.

Unit–III: Phrasal Verbs. Vocabulary: Prefixes and Suffixes. Compund and Complex Sentences.
Transformation of compound and complex sentences. Statements, questions, imperatives and
exclamations.

Unit–IV: Infinitive, gerund and participles. COMPOSITION: Paragraph Writing (200 Words
approx.), Letter Writing / Report Writing: (150 Words approx.). Precis writing.

Unit-V: Main clause and Sub-clause. Word forms.

COMPREHENSION AND TRANSLATION: Translation of five sentences (Hindi to English).

Comprehension of unseen passage (250 words approx.) followed by 5 questions,Essay(500 words
approx).

Suggested Reading

John Eastwood, Oxford Guide to English Grammar Raymond Murphy, Essential

English Grammar

Raymond Murphy, Essential Grammar in Use: A self-study reference and practice book for

elementary students of English, 3rd Edition

 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1

BA-101 (B) vk/kkj ikB~;dze % lkekU; fgUnh

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100
Unit 1

 Lakf/k ,oa laf/kfoPNsn &

 Lkekl
 milxZ &
 izR;; &
 ’kCn&;qXeksa dk vFkZHksn
 ,d okD;ka’k ds fy, ,d lkFkZd ’kCn
 okD;&’kqf) &
 eqgkojs o vuqiz;ksx

Unit 2

&¼x|korj.k dh ’kCn & lhek 150 ’kCn ,oa laf{kIrhdj.k yxHkx 50 ’kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A½
&¼’kCn&lhek 150 ’kCn½

Unit 3

i=&ys[ku ¼’kkldh; i=] v)Z ’kkldh; i=] vkosnu i=] f’kdk;rh i=] vfHkuUnu i=]
O;kolkf;d i=½

Unit 4
dk;kZy; vkys[ku % izk:i.k ¼fufonk] vf/klwpuk] izsl&foKfIr] dk;kZy; vkns’k] ifji=½
fVIi.k&dk;kZy;h fVIi.kh

Unit 5
fuca/k&ys[ku ¼’kCn&500 ’kCn½

uksV & ikWap fodYiksa esa ls fdlh ,d fo"k; ij fuca/k ys[kuA

References

fgUnh ’kCnkuq’kklu % fd’kksjhnkl oktis;h

fgUnh O;kdj.k % dkerkizlkn xq:
fgUnh dk lkekU; Kku % gjnso ckgjh
vkuqizklafxd fgUnh % d`".k dqekj xksLokeh
vkys[k izk:Ik % f’koukjk;.k prqosZnh
fVIi.kh izk:Ik % f’koukjk;.k prqosZnh

B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1

BA-102 ELEMENTARY COMPUTER APPLICATION

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit 1: Information concepts and processing: Definition of information quality and value of
information, categories of information in business, organization, level of information, storage and retrieval
of data, organization of data as files. Elements of Number systems for computers: The Electronic Digital
Computer, the number systems; binary, decimal, octal and hexadecimal representation and their
interconversion, character codes (ASCII and EBCDIC).

Unit2: Elements of Computer Systems: Hardware, CPU, memory and Input/output devices,
magnetic storage devices, optical devices, printers and monitors, mouse, classification of computers and
generations of computers, Basic of Intel family processors. Problem solving with computer: Algorithms
and flow-charts, algorithms and flowcharts for some simple problems, programming languages, High level
language. Generations of languages, Graphic user interface.

Unit3:

Softwares: Concept of software: categories of software, application software and software packages.
Definition of Assemblers, Compiliers and Interpreters. Operation System concept: The need of an OS, OS
as resource manager, various types of operating systems, MSDOS, WINDOWS 95198, WINDOWS 2000,
UNIX, LINUX.

Unit 4:

Personal Computer Softwares : Word processing packages Spreadsheet packages and data.Base
Management packages, Desk top publishing and introduction to MS Office MS-word, MS-Excel and Power
 Point.Data Transmission and Computer Network: Concept of Modems, Networking of Computers LAN and
WAN.

Unit5:

Internet Technology: Concept and how it works, e-mail services, internet surfing, browsers and search
engines world wide web internet Explorer, Introductory idea of HTML and multimedia. E-Commerce:
What is e- commerce, advantage of e- commerce, electronic payment systems, security, considerations,
Credit cards, cyber cash, E-cash and Smart Cards.

Reference Books

 Rajaraman, V. : Fundamentals of Computers (3rd ed.), Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi. Sanders, D.
H. : Computers T oday, Me Gra w Hill, 1988.
 Trainer, T.et.al: Computer (4th ed.) Me Graw Hill, 1994.

 Chhangani, M.S. : Computer : Insight and Applications, Alka Publications, Ajmer

 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1

BA-103 ENGLISH LITERATURE-1

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100
PAPER I- PROSE AND FICTION

PRESCRIBED TEXTS:

Essays of Yesterday, ed. E.V. Paul (OUP);

Short Stories of Yesterday and Today, ed. Shiva K. Kumar (OUP) Pride and
Prejudice by Jane Austen

Section A

Unit 1: Two lines or quotes for explanation from the non-fiction texts prescribed (Essays &
Short-Stories). (The Essays’ Matches omitted; the story of a German Student omitted )

Unit 2: Two questions from Essays.

Unit 3: Two questions from Short-Stories,

Unit 4: Two questions from fiction.

Unit 5: Two questions from background, formal elements of short-stories, Essays and Novel.

Section B:

Unit 1: Two references from the prescribed non-fiction texts (Essays & Short Stories for
explanation). (The Essay matches omitted & Story of a German Student omitted)

Unit 2: Two questions from Essays.

Unit 3: Two questions from short-stories. Unit 4: Two

Questions from novel.
Unit 5: Two questions from general back-ground, Elements of short-stories, Essays and Novel.

Section C

This Section will consist of five questions.

The student is required to attempt any three questions in 500 words.

Unit 2 and Unit 3: Three questions from Essays and Short-Stories.

Unit 4: Two questions from the fiction

RECOMENDED READINGS:

 Marjorie Boulton: Anatomy of Prose.

 Robert Scholes: Elements of Fiction.

 Hudson: An Introduction to the Study of Literature.
 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1
HINDI LITERATURE-1

BA-104

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit 1

dgkfu;ak
1 caxefgyk & nqykbZ okyh
2 izsepUnz & ’krjat ds f[kykM+h
3 t;’kadj izlkn & e/kqvk
4 tSusUnz dqekj & [ksy
5 vKs; & ’kj.knkrk

Unit 2

1 ;’kiky & ijnk

2 m"kk fiz;aonk & okilh
3 vejdkUr & fMIVh dyDVjh
4 ;knosUnz ’kEkkZ pUnz & esganh ds Qwy
5 ukfljk ’kekZ & ljgn ds bl ikj

Unit 3
miU;kl & Hkxorh pj.k oekZ & fp=ys[kk

Unit 4
fgUnh dgkuh ,oa miU;kl dk bfrgkl

Unit 5
dgkuh ,oa miU;kl fo/kk % Lo:Ik ,oa rRo

lgk;d xzUFk %
1 dgkuh % u;h dgkuh & MkW‐ ukeoj flag] yksdHkkjrh] bykgkckn
2 fgUnh dgkuh % varjax igpku & MkW‐ jkenj’k feJ] us’kuy ifCyf’kax gkml] u‐fn‐
3 fgUnh miU;kl % ,d vUr;kZ=k % MkW‐ jkenj’k feJ] jktdey] ua‐ fn‐
4 dFkkdkj o`Unkou yky oekZ & MkW‐ ’kf’kHkw"k.k flagy] gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh] p.Mhx<+h
 B.A. SYLLABUS

SEMESTER 1

BA-105 laLd`r 1

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

izFke iz’u&i= dkO;] dFkk&lkfgR; ,oa NUn

ikB~;dze %&
bdkbZ 1 & dqekjlaHkoe~ ¼Ikape lxZ½ % dkfynkl
bdkbZ 2 & j?kqoa’ke~ ¼izFke lxZ½ % dkfynkl
bdkbZ 3 & iaprU=e~ ¼vifjf{krdkjde~½ fo".kq ’kekZ
bdkbZ 4 & fu/kkZfjr iqLrdksa ls lacaf/kr iz’u
bdkbZ 5 & fuEufyf[kr fu/kkZfjr NUnksa ds y{k.k ,oa mnkgj.k fo"k;d iz’u & vk;kZ]
vuq"Vqi~] banzotzk] misUnzotk] mitkfr] oa’kLFk] nqzrfoyfEcr] Hkqtaxiz;kre~]
olarfrydk] ekfyuh] gfj.kh] f’k[kfj.kh] eankdzkark] ’kknZwyfodzhfMre~
l=X/kjkA

lgk;d iqLrdsa
iapra=e~ % O;k[;kdkj & Jh’;kekpj.k ik.Ms;] eksrhyky cukjlhnkl] okjk.klha
dqekjlaHkoe` % dkfynkl] O;k[;kdkj&lw;Zdkar] lkfgR; vdkneh] fnYyhA
j?kqoa’ke~ % dkfynkl ¼lathouh Vhdk lfgr½ laiknd] th‐vkj‐ uankxhZdj eksrhyky
cukjlhnkl] fnYyhA
NUn % izdk’k %ia‐ f’konRr feJa
NUn % izosf’kdk ¼izHkk fgUnh Vhdksisrk½] pkS[kack ifCyds’kal] ubZ fnYyhA
NUn % dkSeqnh % ukjk;.k ’kkL=h f[kLrs] pkS[kack ifCyds’kal] ubZ fnYyhA
Dkfynkl ifj’khyu %MkW‐ jk/koYyHk f=ikBh] laLd`r ifj"kn] lkxj] 1987A
laLd`r lqdfo leh{kk % mik/;k; cynsoA
Functional Sanskrit; Its Communicative Aspect, Dr. Narendra, Sanskrit
Karyalaya, Sri Aurobindo Ashram, Pondichery.

B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1

HISTORY-I
B.A.105 HISTORY OF INDIA FROM EARLIEST TIMES TO 1206 A.D.

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit-1: Main sources of ancient Indian History; religious and economic life of Indus Valley
Civilization; Vedic culture; religion and society; Jainism and Buddism; Life of Mahavira
and the Buddha and their main teachings.

Unit-2: Features of Harappan Civilization with special reference to Urban Planning, its decline.
Vedic Polity, Economy. Iron age Culture in India, Megaliths in the South and North.

Unit-3: Survey of the rise and early expansion of Magadha up to the Nandas; Chandragupta
Maurya-his conquests and administration; Ashoka’s Dhamma, administrative reforms of
Ashoka; Ashoka’ Place in history. Factors leading to the disintegration of the Mauryan
empire;Pushyamitra Sunga; Rudradaman I, Kanishka I; Gautamiputra Satakarni.

Unit-4: Early History of the Gupta family; samudra-gupta-his conquests and Achievements;
Chandra-gupta II; skandgupta; Causes of the disintyegration of the Gupta empire; Gupta
administration and culture.

Unit -5: Harsha-conquests and his estimate; general estimate of the life and Achievements of the
following Rajput Kings-Mihirabhoja Pratihara, Kumarapala Chaulukya, bhoja
Parampara and Prithviraja III Chahamana; Contribution of Cholas, Chalukyas and
 Pallavas to Indian Culture; Impact of invasions of Mahmood Ghazni and Mohammed
Ghori.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED

 Thapar, Romila : A History of India Vol. I.

 Thapar, B.K.: Recent Archaeological discoveries in India (UNESCO, 1985). Sharma,
R.S.: Aspects of Political Ideas and Institutions in Ancient India, Delhi. Nilkanta Shastri
K.A.: A History of South India.
 Jha D.N. and Shrimali K.M. : Prachin Bharat Ka Itihas, Delhi, 1990. Pandey
rajbali : Prachin Bharata.
 Om Prakash : Prachin Bharat Ka Itihas.
 Majumdar R.C. Ed.: History and Culture of the Indian People Vol. II,III,IV,V. Chattopadhyaya, S.:
Social Life in Ancient India.
 Chattopadhyaya, S.: Early History of North India. B.A. PART Ist
 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1

BA-106 SOCIOLOGY-1

Paper I –PRINCIPLES OF SOCIOLOGY

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit-I

Nature of Sociology: Meaning of Sociology, The Sociological Perspective, Sociology and other s\Social
Sciences, Scientific and Humanistic orientations to Sociological Study.

Unit-II

Basic Concepts: Society, Community, Institution, Association, Group, Social Structure, Status and Role,
Institutions: Family and Kinship, Religion, Education.

Unit-III

The Individual in/and Society:Society, Culture and SocialiZation: Relation between Individual and Society
Social Control: Norms, Balues and Sanctions.Social Stratification and Mobility: Meaning, Forms and
Theories.

Unit-IV

Social Change: Meaning and Types-Evolution and Revolution, Progress and Development,Factors of Social
Change, Theories of Ogburn, Sorikin and karl Marx.

Unit-V

The uses of Sociology: Introduction to Applied Sociology, Sociology and Social Problems, Sociology and
Social Change, Sociology and Social Policy and Social Action.
Essential Readings:

Bottomore, T.B. 1972 Sociology: A guide to Problems and

Literature, Bombay, George Allen

and Unwin (India)

Ghurye, G.S. Caste, Class and Occupation

Harlambos, M. 1998 Sociology: Themes and Perspective,

New Delhi,

Oxford University
Press.

Inkeles, Alex 19 what is Sociology, New Delhi,

87

Prentice Hall of India.

Jayaram, N. 19 Introductory Sociology, Chennai,

88
Mac Millan India.

Johnson, Harry M. 1995 Sociology: A Systematic

Introduction,

New Delhi, Allied Publishers.

 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1

BA-107 ECONOMICS-1

PAPER I: SALIENT FEATURES OF INDIAN ECONOMY

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit -1: Introduction: Characteristics of Indian Economy including problems of Poverty

and inequality.Human resources-Population Growth and Population Policy.

Unit -2: Main features of Indian Agriculture

Factors affecting Cropping-Pattern and Productivity in India. Recent Measures for

Agricultural Development relating to Irrigation, Finance And Marketing, Green Revolution-
New Agricultural Strategy and Modernisation of Agriculture.

Unit -3: Need for Industrialisation in India.Small Scale and Cottage Industries-

Problems and Measures for their Development.Industrial and Licensing Policies

in India.

Unit -4: (i) Functions of the Reserve Bank of India.

(ii) Indian Commercial Banking-Meaning and Significance, Deposits and Credit creation, Types

of banking facilities.

Unit -5: Major changes in India Commodity exports and imports since 1951 with Regard to
value, composition and direction; import substitution and export Promotion.Main Heads of
Revenue and Items of Expenditure of Central Government.
RECOMMENDED READINGS

 Nathuramka: Bharatiya Arthashastra, Latest edition, Laxmi Narayan Agaral, Agra

 Agarwal, A.N.: Indian Economy, Latest edition, Vikas, Delhi Wadhwa, Charan D.
(ed.): Some Problems of India Economic Policy, Tata McGraw Hill.
 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1

BA-108 POLITICAL SCIENCE-1

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PAPER I -POLITICAL THEORY

Unit 1: Meaning, nature and Scope of Political Theory; Methods of Study – The Traditional and
Modern approaches with special reference to Behaviouralism and Post Behaviouralism.

Unit 2: State–Its nature, the organic theory of the state, Functions of the State, The concept of
Welfare State; Classification of State, Aristole’s Classification and modern classification.

Unit 3: The concept of Sovereignty, its essential elements and types; Austine’s Theory of
Sovereignty, The concepts of Liberty, Equality and Justice; Rights – Meaning and various
theories

Unit 4: Basic Concepts – Power, Authority, Political Culture, Political Development, Political
Socialization;

Unit 5: The Concept of Democracy – Its meaning, merits and demerits; Montesquieu’s theory of
Separation of Powers, Bicameral legislature; The concept of Minority Representation; its
various methods; Proportional representation – merits and demerits.

Readings

1. Sir, E.Barker, Principles of Social and Political Theory, Calcutta, Oxford University
Press, 1976.

2. N.P.Barry, Introduction to Modern Political Theory, London, Macmillian, 1995.

3. M.Carnoy, the State and Political Theory, Princeton NJ, Princeton University Press, 1984.
4. G.Catlin, a Study of the Principles of Politics, London and New York, Oxford University
Press, 1930.
5. R.Dhal, Modern Political Analysis, Englewood Cliffs NJ, Prentice Hall, 1963.

6. D.Germino, Beyond Ideology: The Revival of Political Theory, New York, Harper and
Row, 1967.
7. D.Held, Models of Democracy, Cambridge, Polity Press, 1987.

8. D.Held, Political theory and the Modern State, Cambridge, Polity Press, 1989.
9. D.Held, Political Theory Today, Cambridge, Polity Press, 1991.

10. C.B.Macpherson, Democratic Theory: Essays in Retrieval, Oxford, The

Clarendon Press, 1977.

11. D.Miller, Social Justice, Oxford, the Clarendon Press, 1976.

BA-109 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER-1
PSYCHOLOGY

PAPER I –GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit-I

Nature and Scope of Psychology, Psychology as a science of behavior, Scientific methods of Psychology.
Fields and application of Psychology.

Unit-II

Psysiological Basis of Human Behaviour. Central, Peripheral and Autonomic nervous system and
endocrine glands, Sensory Processes: vision and Audition, structure and function of eye and ear,
theories of vision and Audition, colour Blindness.

Unit-III

Perception; Nature, Determinants and Organisation of Perception. Attention and thinking, Concept
formation, Problem Solving.

Unit-IV

Motivation: nature, classification and Socialization of Motive Maslow’s theory of Motivation,

Emotion: Nature and expression of Emotion, Role of Nervous System in Emotion. Theories of
Emotion: James-Lange, theory, Cannon-bard Theory, Cognitive3 Theory of Emotion.
Unit-V

Intelligence: nature, measurement and Theories of intelligence.

Personality: Meaning and Nature, Theories of Personality: Allport Krctshmemr and Scheldon
(Trait and Type Theories), Factors influencing personality, Assessment of Personality.

Books Recommended:

 Morgan & King : Introduction of Psychology. (Tata MacGraw Hill)

 Hilgard & Atkinson : Introduction of Psychology (Oxford & IBH)

 Baron: Psychology : An introduction (prentice Hal, New Delhi)

 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER-1

BA-110 GEOGRAPHY

PAPER I -PHYSICAL BASIS OF GEOGRAPHY

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Units 1: Origin of the earth; Interior of the earth; theory of Isostacy; Earth Movement: Folds and
faults (theiry types only); Rocks and theiry Classification.

Unit 2: Earthquake and Volcanoes; Major landforms: Mountains, plains, Plateaus and Lakes.

Unit 3: Weathering and denudation: Normal cycle of erosion; work of rivers, Glaciers, groundwater and
winds.

Unit 4: Atmosphere: Composition and structure; Insolation and temperature; Atmospheric pressure and
winds humidity and precipitation; Cyclones

Unit 5: Hydrosphere: Temperature of ocean water; Salinity of Ocean; Ocean Deposits; Configuration;
Tides and currents

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

Monkhouse, F.j.: Principles of physical geography, Hodder sloughtpn, London, 1984

Singh, S.: Bhu-Arti Vigyan, Tara Publication, Varanasi, 1976 Daya, P. Bhu-Arti Vigyan, Shukla
Book Depot, Patna 1982 Agarwal, K.M.L.: Bhutik Bhugol, Sahitya Bhawan, Agra, 1988 Tikha,
R.N.: Bhautik Bhugol, Kedarnath Ramnath, Meerut, 1980

Dubey, R.N.: bhautik Bhugol ke Adhar, Kitab mahal, Allahabad, 1980.

 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1

BA-112 DEFENCE AND STRATEGIC STUDIES-1

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PAPER I FUNDAMENTAL OF DEFENCE AND STRATEGIC STUDIES

Unit 1: a Definition of Defence and Strategic Studies.

b Sources of studies.

c Relation of other subject wityh defence and strategic studies as political.science, economics,
geography, phychology, sociology, history, Science and technology.

d Utility of the subject in present seanario.

Unit 2: a Military system of Vedic and epic period.

b Comparative study of Indo-greek art of war with special reference to Battle of hydospus,
326 B.C.

c Mauryam military system.

Unit 3: a Kautly’s Philosophy of war.

b Military systems of the gupta and harsh period.

 c Rajputs and turk pattern of warfare with special reference of the battle of tarrian (1192
A.D.)

Unit -4: a Military system of the mughal period and first battle of panipat (1526 A.D.)

b Military system of Maratha and irregular warfare of Shivaji

c Third battle of panipat (1761 A.D.)

Unit -5 a. Military system of Sikh is of 18th century.

b. War technology under maharaja Ranjeet singh.

c. reorganization of Indian army under the crown.

Books Recommended

 Das ST: Indian Military, its history and development. Majumdar: the Military system in ancient India.
 Sardesai G.S.: New History of the Maratha. Saxena KML the Military system of India.
 Majumdar BN: Military system of the Sikhs. Major A David: Indian art of War.
 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1

B.A. 113 FINE ARTS AND PAINTING-1

PAPER I -PHYSICAL BASIS OF GEOGRAPHY

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PAPER I FUNDAMENTAL OF FINE ARTS

Unit 1 : Definition of Fine Arts, Meaning and Importance of Fine Arts, Visual and Performing Art
(Painting, Sculpture, Music, Dance and Drama), Folk Art.

Unit 2 : Creative process (Perception, Observation, Imagination, Creative expression), Introduction to

various painting technique (Water Colour, Tempera, Acrylic, Oil, Fresco)

Unit 3 : Elements of Painting : Line, Form, Colour, Tone, Texture, space. Six Limbs of Indian Art.

Unit 4 : Principles of composition with examples from work of art : Unity, Harmony, Balance, Rythem,
dominance, Proportion and Perspective.

Unit 5 : Subject Matter, Art and Nature, Art and Society, Art and Religion.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED

 Agarwal, R.A. and Sharma, Shiv Kumar : Roop Prad Kala ke Mooladhara, Loyal Book
Depot, Meerut-24.

 Nathan, k. Nobler : The Visual Dialogue, Holt Rajenart and Winston, Inc., New York.
 Fedgetting : Learning with Colour….The Meaning and magic of Art. Auriceide : Basic
Design-The Dynamics of Visual Form
 Edmund Burka Feldman : Variety of visual experiences

 Bruce D Kurz : Visual Imagination, A.K. Coomaraswamy : fundamental of Indian Art.

Pkks;y , M vxzoky % fp= la;kstuk
 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1
B.A. 114 JOURNALISM AND MASS COMMUNICATION-1

PAPER I –GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PAPER – I Media History & Media Management

Unit 1

Print media, electronic media and society - theories of media and society - social functions of media,
fourth estate - communication models: Berlo's SMCR model, Shannon and Weaver's mathematical
model, Lasswell's formula, Newcomb's ABX model.

Unit 2

Printing revolution: Origins of type; the Gutenberg era; the first books. First international newspapers -
mainly UK, US scenes; the Indian scene: Bengal Gazette, India Gazette, Madras Courier, Bombay Herald -
James Hicky, Serampore missionaries - Pre-independence Indian Press - Select Indian newspapers -
Pioneers of Indian Journalism - Government and the press - news agencies - Radio, TV, commercial
broadcasting.

Unit 3

Press freedom: The first press ordinance; liberators of the Indian press; censorship - Vernacular
Journalism - Pre-mutiny era - post-mutiny period - political journalism; Independence struggle. Press
regulation: Commissions - Post-Independence newspapers - Press regulations: 1858 regulations,
Vernacular Press Act - Emergency, Press Commissions, Press Council. Magazine journalism -
implications of foreign media entry.
 Unit 4

Principles of media management and their significance - media as an industry and profession -
Ownership patterns of mass-media in India - sole proprietorship, partnership, private limited companies,
public limited companies, trusts, co-operatives, religious institutions (societies) and franchisees (chains)-
Hierarchy, functions and organisational structure of different departments -DAVP, INS, ABC and etc.
Changing roles of editiorial staff and other media persons.

Unit 5

Economics of print and electronic media - Foreign equity in Indian media (including print media) and
Press Commissions on Indian newspaper management structure - Blue Ocean strategy business model.

Suggested Reading

1. History of Indian Journalism: J. Natarajan, Publications Division, New Delhi.

2. Journalism In Modern India: Edited by Roland E. Wolseley, Asia Publishing House, Bombay- Calcutta.
3. Handbook of Journalism And Mass Communication: Vir Bala Aggarwal and V.S. Gupta, Concept
Publishing, New Delhi.
4. Broadcasting In India: P.C. Chatterjee, Sage Publications.
5. Mass Communication in India: Keval J. Kumar, Jaico Publishing House.
6. Bluw Ocea Strategy: Professor Kim and Affiliate Professor Mauborgne, Harvard Business School Press,
United States, ISBN 1591396190.
7. The Growth of Public Opinion in the Madras Presidency: D. Sadasivan, University Of Madras.
 BA-115 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 1
SOCIAL WORK-1

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Paper I Social Work Profession, Philosophy and Basic Social Science

UNIT I Social Work: Definition, Nature & Scope, Origin of social work Profession in US and
India. Religious roots of humanity, charity and philonthropy.

UNIT II Goals of social work - Developmental and radical; Generic Principles of Social Work,
social work values and ethics; concepts of social work -social welfare, social service, social
services, social development and social change; Fundamental Rights and directive principles of
state policy in Indian Constitution.

UNIT III Social Reform Movements and Social Work Profession with special reference to
Brahma Samaj, Arya Samaj and, Movements for widow- remarriage in A.P.

UNIT IV Groups and Communities: Definition of group, characteristics, types of groups

and communities; social stratification; social inequality and social exclusion.

UNIT V Understanding Human Behavior: Stages of human development Heredity,

Environment; Motivation and Perception. Personality -Definition; factors influencing
personality.

References

Bailey, R. and Brake, M., : Radical Social Work, London:

 Edward Arnold.1975

Banks, S., : Ethics and Values in Social Work: Practical Social 1995

Work Series, London: Macmillan Press Ltd.

Battomore, T.B., : Sociology – A Guide to Problems 1962

and Literature, New Delhi: S.

Chand & Company Ltd.

Congress, E.P., 1998 : Social Work Values and Ethics,

Chicago: Nelson-Hall Publishers.

Desai, M.

Diwakar, V.D. (ed.), : Social Reform Movements in

India: A Historical Perspective, Bombay: Popular

Prakashan.
 BA. SYLLABUS

SEMESTER II
BA-201 A GENERAL ENGLISH

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit 1: Introduction to Communication Meaning and Definition - Process - Functions -Objectives -

Importance - Essentials of good communication - Communication barriers -Overcoming communication
barriers.
Unit 2: Types of Communication Written - Oral - Face-to-face - Silence - Merits and limitationsof each
type Business Letters Need and functions of business letters - Planning &amp; layout ofbusiness letter -
Kinds of business letters - Essentials of effective correspondence.
Unit 3: Drafting of business letters Enquiries and replies - Placing and fulfilling orders -Complaints and
follow-up - Sales letters - Circular letters - Application for employment andresume - Report writing -
Notices, Agenda and Minutes of the Meetings - Memos .
Unit 4: Oral Communication Meaning, nature and scope - Principles of effective oralcommunication -
Techniques of effective speech - Media of oral communication (Face-to-face) conversation -
Teleconferences - Press Conference – Demonstration - Radio Recording -Dictaphone – Meetings - Rumor -
Demonstration and Dramatisation - Public address system -Grapevine - Group Discussion - Oral report -
Closed circuit TV). The art of listening - Principlesof good listenin
Unit 5: Application of Communication Skills Group Decision-Making - Conflict andNegotiations -
Presentation and Interviews - Speeches - Customer Care/Customers Relations Public Relations (Concept,
Principles, Do’s and Don’ts etc. to be studied for each type).
Recommended Books
1) Media and Communication Management - C. S. Rayudu - Himalaya Publishing House, Bombay. 2)
Communicate to Win - Richard Denny - Kogan Page India Private Limited, New Delhi. 3) Creating a
Successful CV - Siman Howard - Dorling Kindersley.BA-202
 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 11

BA-201 (B) ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PAPER: ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT

Unit-I:

Entrepreneurship: Entrepreneur characteristics – Classification of Entrepreneurships – Incorporation of

Business – Forms of Business organizations –Role of Entrepreneurship in economic development –Start-
ups.

Unit-II:

Idea Generation and Opportunity Assessment: Ideas in Entrepreneurships – Sources of New Ideas –
Techniques for generating ideas – Opportunity Recognition – Steps in tapping opportunities.

Unit-III:

Project Formulation and Appraisal : Preparation of Project Report –Content; Guidelines for Report
preparation – Project Appraisal techniques –economic – Steps Analysis; Financial Analysis; Market
Analysis; Technical Feasibility.

Unit-IV:

Institutions Supporting Small Business Enterprises: Central level Institutions: NABARD; SIDBI, NIC,
KVIC; SIDIO; NSIC Ltd; etc. – state level Institutions –DICs- SFC- SSIDC- Other financial assistance.

Unit-V:
Government Policy and Taxation Benefits: Government Policy for SSIs- tax Incentives and Concessions
–Non-tax Concessions –Rehabilitation and Investment Allowances.

Reference Books:

1. Arya Kumar, Entrepreneurship, Pearson, Delhi, 2012.

2. Poornima M.CH., Entrepreneurship Development –Small Business Enterprises, Pearson, Delhi,2009

3. Michael H. Morris, ET. al., Entrepreneurship and Innovation, Cen gage Learning, New Delhi, 2011

4. Kanishka Bedi, Management and Entrepreneurship, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 2009

5. Anil Kumar, S., ET.al., Entrepreneurship Development, New Age International Publishers, New Delhi,
2011

6. Khanka, SS, Entrepreneurship Development, S. Chand, New Delhi.

 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 11

B.A. 202 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit -1: The Multi-disciplinary Nature of Environmental studies: Definition, Scope and
importance; Need for public awareness.

Unit -2: Natural Resource: Renewal and non-renewable resources: Natural Resources and
associated problems.

(a) Forest resources: Use and over-exploitation, deforestation, mining and their effects
on forest and tribal people.
(b) Water resources : Use and over-utilization of surface and ground water, floods,
drought, conflicts over water, benefits and problems.
(c) Mineral resources: Use and exploitation, environmental effects of extracting and
using minerals resources.
(d) Food resources: World food problems, changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing,
effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer-pesticide problems.
(e) Energy resources: Growing energy needs, renewable and non renewable
energy sources, use of alternate energy sources.
(f) Land resource: Land as a resource, Land degradation, soil erosion and desertification.
Conservation of natural resources.

Equitable use of resources for sustainable Development.

 Unit -3: Ecosystem Concept of an ecosystem Structure and function of an ecosystem Producers, consumers and
decomposers. Energy flow in the ecosystem Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids Introduction, types,
characteristics features, structure and function Of the following ecosystems:

a. Forest ecosystem
b. Desert ecosystem
c. Aquatic ecosystem (Ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries)

Unit -4: Environmental Pollution. Definition:Causes, effects and control measures of:

a. Air Pollution;
b. Water Pollution;
c. Soil Pollution;
d. Noise Pollution;
e. Thermal Pollution;
f. Nuclear hazards
Unit -5: Human Population and the Environment. Population growth, variation among nations. Population
explosion-family welfare programme. Environment and human health.

Human Rights.

Reference Books:

 Dr. I.A. Khan: Environmental Law.

 Upendra Baxi: Environmental Protection Act : An Agenda for Implemention.

 Shukla : Compendrum on Environmental Pollutions Laws,1985.

 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 11

B.A. 203 ENGLISH LITERATURE-II

POETRY

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PRESCRIBED TEXT

 A Garden of Poetry, ed. C. Ravindranath (S. Chand & Co. Ltd.) The
following poems are prescribed:
 Spenser: A Wedding Song
 Shakespeare: To His Love; Remembrance Ben
Johnson: My Lady in Love’s Chariot Donne:
The Good Morrow
 Herbert: The Gifts of God
 Milton: Paradise Lost (Lines 1 – 126, Book I) Gray:
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard Collins:
Ode to Evening
 Goldsmith: The Deserted Village (Lines 1-14, 51-76, 75-96, 113-136) Blake:
The Lamb; The Tiger
 Wordsworth: The Sonnet
 Byron: She Walks in Beauty

 Keats: On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer Tennyson:

Sir Galahad
 Matthew Arnold: Dover Beach

 W.B. Yeats: When you are Old

Section A:

Unit 1: Two lines or quotes from the prescribed poems.

Unit 2: Two questions on Poems: Spencer to Milton.

Unit 3: Two questions on Poems: Gray to Blake.

Unit 4: Two questions on Poems: Wordsworth to Yeats

Unit 5: Two questions on background, forms and elements of the prescribed poems.

Section B:

Unit 1: Two questions (Reference to Contexts) from the prescribed poems.

Unit 2: Two questions on Poems: Spencer to Milton.

Unit 3: Two questions o Poems: Gray to Blake.

Unit 4: Two questions on Poems: Wordsworth to Yeats

Unit 5: Two questions on background, forms and elements of the prescribed Poems.

Section C:

RECOMMENDED READINGS:

 Marjorie Bolton: Anatomy of Poetry Abrams,

M.H.: A Glossary of Literary Terms
 Lemon Lee, T.: A Glossary for the Study of English
Alexander: Poetry and Prose Appreciation for
Overseas Students
 Hooper, A.G.: An Introduction to English
Language and Literature
 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 11

B.A. 204 f}rh; iz’u&i=&dFkk&lkfgR;

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100
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 B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER 11

B.A. 205 f}rh; iz’u&i= ukVd] ukV~;’kkL= ,oa O;kdj.k

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

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BA-205 HISTORY-II
SEMESTER II

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

HISTORY OF INDIA FROM 1206 A.D. TO 1740 A.D.

Unit 1: Establishment of Turkish Rule in India; Qutubuddin Aibak, ILtutmish, balban:

Allauddin’s territorial expansion in Rajasthan and Deccan, Market Control, Revenue and
Military reforms.

Unit-2: Muhammed Bin Tughluq-administrative measures; Firoz Tughluq’s Administration and

religious policy; bhakti Movement; social and Economic conditions during Sultanate
period; Vijayanagar and bahmani Kingdoms.

Unit -3: Babar’s achievements in India; Humayun-early difficulties and causes Of failure;
Shershah-conquests and administration.

Unit-4: Akbar: Rajput and religious policies; Mansabdari System; Land revenue Administration;
Jahangir-Nurjahan’ Junta and its impact; Shahjahan- Golden Age.

Unit -5: Aurangzeb: Rajput, Deccan and religious policies; Causes of downfall Of the Mughal
empire; Shivaji; Hindu-Muslim cultural synthesis in the Mughjal age.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED

 Prasad, Ishwari: History of medieval India (Hindi Ed.)

 Majumdar, Dutt and raychaudhari : An Advanced History of India, Part II (Hindi ed.)

 Sharma, S.R.: Crescent in India (Hindi ed.) Sharma,

S.R.: Mughal Empire in India (Hindi ed.) Shrivastava,
 A.L.: Sultanate of Delhi (Hindi ed.)
 Davies, C.C. : An Atlas of Indian History
BA-206 SOCIOLOGY-II

SEMESTER II

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100
PAPER II INDIAN SOCIETY

Unit-I

Cultural and Ethnic Diversity: Historically embedded diversities in respect to Language, Caste, Religious
Beliefs and Practices and Cultural Patterns.

Unit-II

The Textual and the Field-View of Indian Society: concepts of Varna, Ashram, Dharma, Karma,
Purushrtha; the Significance of the Field-View.

Unit-III

Basic Institutions of Indian Society: Caste, Kinship, Family, Marriage, Religion; Caste and Class: Meaning,
Features and Changing Dimensions.

Unit-IV

The Structure and Composition of Indian Society: Villages,Towns, Cities, Rural- Urban Linkages, Tribes,
Weaker Sections, Dalit, Women and Minorities, Population Profile and related issues.

Unit-V

Process of Social Change: Sanskritisation, Westernisation and Urbanisation, Planned Change and
Transformation in India, Nation-building and National Identity.

Essential readings:

Ahuja, Ram Latest ed. Indian Social System, jaipur, Rawat

Bose, N.k. 1967 Culture and Society in India, Bombay,

Asia Publishing House.

 Bose, N.K. 1967 Structure of Hindu Society, New Delhi.

Dube, S.C. Trust 1990 Society in India, New Delhi, National book

Dube, S.C. 1995 Indian Villagesm, London, Routledge

Dube, S.C. 1958 India’s Changing Villages, London, routledge,

Kegan

Paulkarve, Iravati1961 Hindu Society: An Interpretation, Poona,

Deccan

CollegeLannoy, Richard: 1971 The Speaking Tree: A Study of Indian Society

and Culture, Delhi, Oxford University Press.

BA-207 ECONOMICS

SEMESTER II

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PAPER II ECONOMICS THEORY I

UNIT-1 : Economic A Logic of choice, Positive and Nomative approaches; Macro and Micro
Economics; Methods of Economic Analysis Inductive and Deducive : Statics and
Dynamics.Nathuramka : Micro Economics (Hindi), Ch. 4,5,6,7,8

UNIT-2: Theory of Demand Law of Demand, Utility Approach, Indifference Curve Approach,
Elasticity of Demand : Price, Income and Cross Elasticity, Revenue-Total, Marginal and Average
Concept of Consumer’s surplus.

UNIT-3: Theory of Production Introduction, Laws of Returns to Factors and Returns toscale Cost-
Short-run and Long run. Concept of Isoquants, Isocosts and Production Possibilities curves

Units 4: The Commidity Market-Market Demand and Market Supply, Price and Output determination
in perfect Competition, Simple and Discriminatory Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition,
Chamberlain’s Group Equilibrium.

Units-5: The Factor Market-Marginal Productivity Theory of Distrivution.Rent Ricardian, Quasi-Rent

and Modem Theories, Profit Dynamic, Risk and Uncertainty Theories; Wages Meaning’ Nominal and
Real Wage Rate. Modem theory of Wages

RECOMMENDED READINGS

 Samuelson and Nordhaus : Economics, Latest English of Hindi Edition.

 BA-208 POLITICAL SCIENCE
SEMESTER II

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Constitution of India and Indian Policy

Unit-1: Government of India Act-1772-1935, Constitutent Assembly, Nature of the constitution

of India, Preamble.

Unit -2: Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of state policy, Fundamental duties

Unit -3: Amendment of the constitution, Emergency Provisions, Public Interest Litigation and
judicial Review.

Unit -4: Citizenship, Indian Judiciary, Centre-state relations Legislative, Administrative,

Financial.

Unit -5: Centre List, State List, Concurrent List.

Books Recommended

 J.N. Pandey : The Constitutional Law of India.

 D Basu : Shorter Constitution of India.
 P M Bakshi : Constitution of India.
BA-209 PSYCHOLOGY-II
SEMESTER II

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PAPER II

SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY

Unit-I

Meaning, Nature and Scope of Social: Psychology, its relation with other social sciences, Methods of
social psychology: Observation, Interview, field Experimentation, Sociometry.

Unit-II

Social Perception: Nature, Effects of Motives, Values & Interest on Perception, social Norms, fashion,
Socialization.

Unit-III

Attitude: Nature, methods of measurement, theories of Attitude formation and change (Balance theory
cognitive Dissonance theory) Social change: Nature and Theories (any two theories.)

Unit-IV

Prejudices and stereotypes. Meaning, Nature & Scope.

Unit-V

Communication: nature, types, Barriers of Communication, leadership: types, Qualities, functions and
theories (any two theories)

Books Recommended:

1 Mathur Social Psychology

2 Kreech & Cruthefiels Individual in Society, [McGraw Hill]

3 McDavid Social Psychology[Willey Eastern Ltd.]

4 Lindgren An introduction to Social Psychology [Willey
Eastern Ltd.]
5 Feldman Social Psychology[Prentice Hall]
6 Berkovit Survey of Social Psychology[Holt Rinehert
Winston]
7 Baron & Byrille Social Psychology [Prentice Hall]

8 Kuppuswami Introduction of Social Psychology.

Practical – General Psychology

1 Whole and part learning 2 judgements of emotions

3 Personality test 4 Span of attention

5 Test of intelligence 6 Retroactive inhibition 7 Any other

proposed by teacher

Practical – Social Psychology

1 Test of values
2 Attitude measurement
3 Communication network
4 Leadership style
5 Sociometry
6 Level of aspiration
BA-210 GEOGRAPHY-II
B.A. SYLLABUS
SEMESTER II

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PAPER II ECONOMICS GEOGRAPHY

Unit 1: Nature, scope and methods of economic geography; economic Resources; their
classification and conservation; fundamental Occupations of man: fishing and livestocks
rising.

Unit 2: Agriculture: Subsistence, intensive commercial grain farming, Plantation agriculture

and mixed farming, dairying; Principal Agricultural produces; wheat, rice, maize, tea,
coffee, rubber, cotton, Sugarcane and sugarbeet.

Unit 3: Minerals: Iron ore manganese and copper ore; sources of power- coal, petroleum,
hydroelectricity and nuclear.

Unit 4: Industries: Iron and steel, cotton textile, pulp and paper, major Industrial
regions-The Lake region of the U.S.A. Ruhr basin of Germany and
manufacturing belts of Japan.

Unit 5: Transportation: Rail, water-major ocean routes and inland waterways Of Europe,
former USSR; air-factors affecting air transportation, Principal, air-routes of the world;
international trade-bases of International trade; barriers to trade and pattern of world
trade.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

 Hartshron, T.A. and Alexander, J.W.: Economic Geography, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt.
Ltd., New Delhi, 1988.
 Das, Gupta and Kapur: Adhunik Arthik va VAnijiya Bhugol, Premier Publishing
 Company, Delhi.
 Dubey, R.N.: Economic and Commercial Geography Kitab Mahal, Allahabad
 Leong, G.C. and Morgan, G.C.: Human and Economic Geography, OUP, Oxford, 1986.

 Wheeler and Muller: Economic Geography, John wiley and Sons, N.Y. II edition.

 Mamoria, C.B.: Arthic aur Vanijiya Bhugol, Gaye Prasad and sons, Agra Negi, B.S.:
Geography of Resources, Kedarnath Ramnath, Meerut, 1980.
 Ranner, G.T.: World Economic Geography.

B.A. 212 DEFENCE AND STRATEGIC STUDIES‐II

PAPER II MILITARY ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION

Unit 1: a Definition of Defence and Strategic Studies. b Sources of studies. C Relation of other subject wityh defence
and strategic studies as political.science, economics, geography, phychology, sociology, history, Science and
technology. d Utility of the subject in present seanario.

Unit 2: a Military system of Vedic and epic period. B Comparative study of Indo‐greek art of war with special
reference to Battle of hydospus, 326 B.C. c Mauryam military system.

Unit 3: a Kautly’s Philosophy of war. b Military systems of the gupta and harsh period. c Rajputs and turk pattern of
warfare with special reference of the battle of tarrian (1192 A.D.)

Unit ‐4: a Military system of the mughal period and first battle of panipat (1526 A.D.) B Military system of Maratha
and irregular warfare of Shivaji c Third battle of panipat (1761 A.D.)

Unit ‐5 a. Military system of Sikh is of 18th century. B. War technology under maharaja Ranjeet singh. c.
reorganization of Indian army under the crown.

Books Recommended

Das ST: Indian Military, its history and development. Majumdar: the Military system in ancient India. Sardesai G.S.:
New History of the Maratha. Saxena KML the Military system of India. Majumdar BN: Military system of the Sikhs.
 BA-213 FINE ARTS AND PAINTING-II
SEMESTER II

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100
PAPER II

PART – A STUDY FROM OBJECTS

Size ¼ Imperial, Medium-Water Colour, Tempera

A group of objects (Not more than five objects) should be arranged against drapery background and
foreground. The objects should include common articles of daily use.

Practical paper shall have two sessions One of Four hours and Second of Two hours with a break
of half an hour.

PART – B RENDERING

(Based on Still Life)

Rendering (based on still life) with a view to transform them into flat pictorial images. Study of
two Dimensional space and its organizational possibilities. Developing an awareness of pictorial
elements such as point, line, shape, volume, texture, light and colour.

Submission of practical work:

A sketch book of not less than 50 sketches size ¼ imperial

(a) 6 Plates of still life studies

(b) 6 Plates of Rendering
(c) A sketch book of not less than 50 sketches size A-4 Paper. Sketches should be based on
human figure studies, nature and Three Dimensional Forms (building, objects using in daily
life)

(d) 4 Creative Works.

Submission work will be submitted to the Head of the Department of Fine Arts and Painting before
15 days from the commencement of the examination. The marks in submission work will be
awarded by the internal examiner and external examiner both of them. Submission work will be
retained till the declaration of the results and returned to the student from the Department
thereafter. If o claim is made within two months of the declaration of the result, submission will be
destroyed.
B.A 214 JOURNALISM AND MASS COMMUNICATION‐II
Media & Computer Application
SEMESTER II

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

Unit 1 Introduction to Computers ‐ Evolution of the computer ‐ Generation of computers ‐ Types of computers ‐
Classification of computers ‐ Overview of Information Technology ‐ Scope ‐ Binary Systems ‐ Standard systems ‐
Octal systems ‐ Hexadecimal systems.

Unit 2 Computer Hardware ‐ CPU ‐ Memory Storage capacity ‐ Primary and Secondary Memory (RAM, ROM) ‐
Microprocessors ‐ Input and Output devices.

Unit 3 Storage and Databases ‐ Storage Fundamentals ‐ Diskettes ‐ Hard disks ‐ Optical disks‐ Memory Cards ‐
Magnetic tape ‐ Software ‐ Operating System, MS‐DOS, MS ‐ Windows, Linux.

Unit 4 Multimedia ‐ Goals of Multimedia ‐ Applications of Multimedia ‐ Compression, Decompression ‐ File formats
‐ Text ‐ Designing the text ‐ Elements of text, graphics, images and colors.

Unit 5 ‐ Introduction to Html ‐ Xml ‐ Networking ‐ Internet ‐ Web page designing ‐ Web hosting.
BA-215 B.A. SYLLABUS
SOCIAL WORK-II
SEMESTER II

Lecture: 4 hrs/week End semester: 60

Exam duration: 3 hours Mid semester: 20
Quiz : 20
Total Marks=100

PAPER II

Social Work Intervention - Basic Methods

Unit I Working with individuals - case work as a method of social work,definition,

relevance; historical Development; Principles of case work; components of social case
work - Person, Place, Problem, Professional and Process - study, diagnosis and treatment.
Practice in different settings such as hospitals, schools, industry, correctional institutions
and family.

Unit II Techniques, Skills and recording : Techniques of case work -communication,

listening, use of self with awareness, and professional relationships. Qualities of a helping
relationship and a helping professional; skills in working with individuals -rapport
establishment, interviewing, enabling, facilitation, resource mobilization, training,
reflective thinking and analysis. Recording - principles, types. Discussion of a case
record.

Unit III Groups: Significance of group, group dynamics - Leadership, isolation,

decision making, contagion, conflict, communication and relationships.

Unit IV Working with the groups - Group work as a method; historicaldevelopment,

values & Principles, skills in group work. Group work process, techniques of group work,
use of group work in different fields of social work - hospitals, correctional settings,
schools and communities, recording in group work. Discussion of a group record.
Unit V Community - Problems of Communities, Community organization -Definition
and scope as a method in relation to other methods of social work.

References

Arora, R.K. (Ed/) 1979: People’s Participation in

Development Process: Essays in

honour of B.Mehta, Jaipur: The
HCM State Institute of Public
Administration.

Batten, T.R.., 1965 : The Human Factor in Community

Work, London: Oxford University

Press.

Biestek, F.B., 1957 : The Case Work Relationship,

London: George Allen and

Unwin Ltd.,

Brager, G. and Specht, H., : Community Organisation, New

York: 1969 Columbia University Press.

Brandler, S. and Roman, : Group Work: Skills and Strategies for

C.P. 1991 Effective Intervention, New York: The

Haworth Press