Dot Net Lab

Ex.No.1

I. Write a program to C# to find the smallest single digit factor for a given
value.

using System;

class SmallestFactor

static void Main(string[] args)

Console.Write("Enter a value: ");

int value = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());

int smallestFactor = FindSmallestFactor(value);

Console.WriteLine("Smallest single digit factor: " + smallestFactor);

static int FindSmallestFactor(int value)

for (int i = 2; i <= 9; i++)

if (value % i == 0)

return i;

}
 }

return -1; // return -1 if no single digit factor found

Ex.No.2

Write a program in C# to print a number if it is prime; otherwise display

using System;

namespace PrimeOrLargestFactor

class Program

static void Main(string[] args)

Console.Write("Enter a number: ");

int number = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());

if (IsPrime(number))

Console.WriteLine(number + " is a prime number");

else

int largestFactor = FindLargestFactor(number);

Console.WriteLine("Largest factor of " + number + ": " +

static bool IsPrime(int number)

if (number <= 1) return false;

for (int i = 2; i * i <= number; i++)

if (number % i == 0) return false;

return true;

}
 static int FindLargestFactor(int number)

for (int i = number / 2; i >= 2; i--)

if (number % i == 0) return i;

return 1; // return 1 if no factor found

Ex.No.3

Write a program in C# to find the magnitude of a number.

namespace MagnitudeCalculator

public class Program

public static double CalculateMagnitude(double number)

return Math.Abs(number);

public static void Main(string[] args)

Console.WriteLine("Enter a number:");

if (double.TryParse(Console.ReadLine(), out double inputNumber))

double magnitude = CalculateMagnitude(inputNumber);

Console.WriteLine($"Magnitude of {inputNumber} is
{magnitude}");

else

Console.WriteLine("Invalid input. Please enter a valid number.");

}
 }

Ex.No.4

Write a C# program for addition and multiplication of two matrices

using System;

class MatrixOperations

static void Main()

int[,] matrix1 = {

{1, 2, 3},

{4, 5, 6},

{7, 8, 9}

};
 int[,] matrix2 = {

{9, 8, 7},

{6, 5, 4},

{3, 2, 1}

};

int[,] resultAddition = AddMatrices(matrix1, matrix2);

int[,] resultMultiplication = MultiplyMatrices(matrix1, matrix2);

Console.WriteLine("Matrix Addition:");

PrintMatrix(resultAddition);

Console.WriteLine("\nMatrix Multiplication:");

PrintMatrix(resultMultiplication);

static int[,] AddMatrices(int[,] matrix1, int[,] matrix2)

int rows = matrix1.GetLength(0);

int cols = matrix1.GetLength(1);

int[,] result = new int[rows, cols];

for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)

{
 for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)

result[i, j] = matrix1[i, j] + matrix2[i, j];

return result;

static int[,] MultiplyMatrices(int[,] matrix1, int[,] matrix2)

int rows1 = matrix1.GetLength(0);

int cols1 = matrix1.GetLength(1);

int cols2 = matrix2.GetLength(1);

int[,] result = new int[rows1, cols2];

for (int i = 0; i < rows1; i++)

for (int j = 0; j < cols2; j++)

for (int k = 0; k < cols1; k++)

result[i, j] += matrix1[i, k] * matrix2[k, j];

}
 }

return result;

static void PrintMatrix(int[,] matrix)

int rows = matrix.GetLength(0);

int cols = matrix.GetLength(1);

for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)

for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)

Console.Write(matrix[i, j] + " ");

Console.WriteLine();

}
Ex.No.5

Write a C# program to display the digits of an integer in words.

using System;

namespace Application

class DigitToWords

static void Main()

Console.Write("Enter an integer: ");

int number = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.WriteLine("Digits in words:");

DisplayDigitsInWords(number);

static void DisplayDigitsInWords(int number)

if (number == 0)

Console.WriteLine("Zero");

return;

}
 // Convert negative numbers to positive

if (number < 0)

Console.Write("Negative ");

number = Math.Abs(number);

// Convert the number to an array of digits

int[] digits = GetDigits(number);

// Display each digit in words

for (int i = 0; i < digits.Length; i++)

Console.WriteLine($"{digits[i]}: {DigitToWord(digits[i])}");

static int[] GetDigits(int number)

int numDigits = (int)Math.Floor(Math.Log10(number)) + 1;

int[] digits = new int[numDigits];

for (int i = numDigits - 1; i >= 0; i--)

digits[i] = number % 10;

number /= 10;
 }

return digits;

static string DigitToWord(int digit)

switch (digit)

case 0: return "Zero";

case 1: return "One";

case 2: return "Two";

case 3: return "Three";

case 4: return "Four";

case 5: return "Five";

case 6: return "Six";

case 7: return "Seven";

case 8: return "Eight";

case 9: return "Nine";

default: return "";