Unit-1 1. The power factor of a DC circuit is always a) 0 b) unity c) less than Unity d) more than Unity.
2. The time period of DC supply is ..........
a) 0 b) unity c) infinite d) more than Unity.
3. The form factor of DC voltages is ...........
a) 0 b) unity c) less than Unity d) more than Unity
4. Out of these which is not a non-linear element:
a) Diode b) Transistor c) Op-amp d) Heater coil
5. Nodal analysis and mesh method of network analysis can be applied to: a) Independent voltage source b) Independent current source c) Independent and dependent, voltage and current source d) all of these
6. An active network has:
a) only resistive elements b) only capacitive elements c) only inductive elements d) only voltage and current elements
7. An passive network has:
a) no emf source b) no current source c) either emf source or current source d) neither emf source nor current source
8. Star Delta transformation is applied to :
a) One terminal network b) Two terminal network c) Three terminal network d) None of these
9. In superposition theorem: a) Only voltage and current sources are removed b) Only voltage sources are removed c) Only current sources are removed d) Only one voltage or current source is considered at a time.
10. Out of following which statement is false?
a) Voltage source is an active element b) Current source is a passive element c) Resistance is a passive element d) Conductance is a passive element Unit-2
1. In a purely resistive circuit. The difference between voltage and current is
a) 0 b) 90 c) 180 d) None of these
2. In purely resistive circuit, the power factor will be:
a) lagging b) leading. c) unity d) None of these
3. In AC circuit power consumed is given by
a) Vm Im b) Vrms. Irms c) Vrms. Irms cosɸ d) Vrms. Irms /2
4. The power consumed in purely inductive circuit will be:
a) 0 b) unity c) less than Unity d) more than Unity.
5. The power consumed in purely capacitive circuit will be:
a) 0 b) unity c) less than Unity d) more than Unity
6. At the time of series resonance, the power factor will be
a) unity b) lagging c) leading d) none of these
7. If impedance of an RLC series circuit is given by A + j B, then condition of resonance occurs when a) A = 0 b) B = 0 c) A = 0, B = 0 d) A ≠ 0, B ≠ 0 8. The resonance curve is drawn in between. a) voltage and current b) voltage and frequency c) current and frequency d) none of these.
9. At the time of series resonance the current flowing in the circuit will be a) minimum b) maximum c) either maximum or minimum d) neither maximum nor minimum
10. If P is the true power, Q is the reactive power. And S is the apparent power. Then the power factor is given by: a) P/S b) Q/S c) P/Q d) Q/P
11. The resonant frequency is the:
a) Arithmetic mean of half power frequencies. b) Geometric mean of half power frequencies. c) Harmonic mean of half power frequencies. d) None of these.
12. Form factor is the ratio of .......and........
a) RMS value, average value b) average value, RMS value c) RMS value, peak value d) peak value , RMS value
13. Peak factor is the ratio of .......and........
a) RMS value, average value b) average value, RMS value c) RMS value, peak value d) peak value , RMS value
14. In a branch of circuit impedance is 40<54˚. This implies that
a) Resistive b) Inductive c) Capacitive d) Any of these 15. If impedance and voltage is same, the Power in delta connection is .......times of power in star connection- a) Two b) three a) 1/ Two c) 1/ three Unit-3 1. The transformer is used to change the. a) Voltage b) Frequency. c) Power. d) Power factor.
2. A transformer does not transform :
a) Power b) Voltage c) Impedance d) Current
3. An ideal transformer does not change :
a) Power b) Voltage c) Current d) None of these
4. Which is not the transformation ratio of the transformer?
𝑰 a) 𝑰𝟐 𝟏 𝐼1 b) 𝐼2 𝐸2 c) 𝐸1 𝑁2 d) 𝑁1
5. The rating of the transformer is given in.
a) KW b) KVA c) KVAR d) KA
6. The open-circuit test is carried out on rated.
a) Voltage b) Current c) Power d) All of these.
7. The short-circuit test is carried out on rated.
e) Voltage f) Current g) Power h) All of these.
8. Which loss in transformer varies significantly with load :
a) Hysteresis loss b) Eddy current loss c) Copper loss d) Core loss
9. A distribution transformer is designed to have maximum efficiency near at :
a) No load b) Half load c) Full load d) None of these.
10. A Power transformer is designed to have maximum efficiency near at :
a) No-load b) Half load c) Full load d) None of these
11. If the full load copper loss is 800 watt, at half load the copper loss will become : a) 200 W b) 400 W c) 600 W d) 800 W
12. The short circuit test is performed in transformer to determine:
a) Hysteresis loss b) Eddy current loss c) Iron loss d) Copper loss at desired load. 13. Which of the following is minimized by laminating the core of a transformer? a) Hysteresis loss b) Eddy current loss c) Heat loss d) Mechanical vibration
14. In auto transformer, conductively power transferred is :
a) K*input b) (1/K) *input c) (1-K) *input d) None of these
15. In auto transformer, inductively power transferred is :
a) K*input b) (1/K) *input c) (1-K) *input d) None of these Unit-4
1. On what principle does the generator operate:
a) Principal of mutually induced EMF b) Principal of dynamically induced EMF c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these
2. Wave winding is employed for
a) Low current machine b) High voltage machine c) Low current machine and high voltage machine d) High current machine and low voltage machine
3. Self-excitation depends on a) Electromagnet b) Residual magnetism c) Self-magnetism d) None of these
4. The number of parallel paths (A) in the case of lap and wave winding is respectively a) 2, P b) P, P c) P, 2 d) 2, 2
5. The presence of back EMF makes the DC motor a
a) regulating machine b) self-regulating machine c) uncontrolled machine d) none of these
6. In DC motor if speed is high then back EMF will be
a) high b) Low c) Unaffected d) none of these
7. DC shunt motor is considered as
a) variable speed of motor b) constant speed of motor c) variable flux motor d) none of these
8. The value of the slip for a synchronous motor is :
a) 0.02 b) 0.5 c) 1.0 d) 0.
9. The behaviour of an under-excited synchronous motor is like :
b) Resistor c) Inductor d) Capacitor e) Any of these
10. The behaviour of an over-excited synchronous motor is like :
f) Resistor g) Inductor h) Capacitor i) Any of these
11. Which of the following can be used as a synchronous capacitor
a) d.c motor b) slip ring induction motor c) squirrel cage induction motor d) synchronous motor
12. At standstill condition the value of slip in 3-phase Induction motor is :
a) 0 b) 0.05 c) 0.08 d) 1 13. The efficiency of 3-phase induction motor : a) decrease with output KW b) increase with output KW c) remains constant with output KW d) none of these
14. The power factor of 3-phase induction motor :
a) decrease with output KW b) increase with output KW c) remains constant with output KW d) none of these
15. Which of the following motor used as double-excited motor :
e) self-excited d.c motor f) 3-phase induction motor g) 1-phase induction motor h) synchronous motor Unit-5
1. The ...................cable is best suited for the transmission of voltages from 33 kV to 66 kV. a) Screened cables b) Belted cables c) Pressure cables d) None of these
2. What is/ are the disadvantages of using H-type cables?
a) The metallic screens increase the heat dissipating power of the cable. b) The lead sheaths in H type are thicker then S.L type cables. c) Neither a) nor b) d) Either a) or b)
3. On which factor does not depend upon the capacitance of the cable? a) Area of the cable b) Length of cable c) Ratio of sheath diameter and core diameter. d) Relative permittivity of dielectric used in cable.
4. The charging current drawn by the cable _____________.
a) Leads the voltage by 90°. b) Lags behind the voltage by 90°. c) Leads the voltage by 60° d) Lags behind the voltage by 60°
5. Which mcb current rating is used for 1T air conditioner?
a) Upto 1- 5 A b) Upto 5-10 A c) Upto 10-15 A d) Upto 15-20A
6. The colour of ground wire and neutral wire is generally...............respectively
a) green and black b) black and green c) green and red d) black and green
7. An ELCB is always connected at the ......... end after the energy meter to protect the supply under ...........condition respectively. a) Supply, short circuit b) Supply, ground fault c) Load, short circuit d) Load, ground fault
8. Galvanized steel is generally used to made up of
e) Earthing wire f) Grouding wire g) Earthing and Grouding wire h) None of these
9. A 130Ah battery took 13 ampear current to charge a battery and 5 ampear current to discharge a battery, what is discharging and charging time required a battery respectively: a) 10 hr, 26hr b) 26 hr, 10hr c) 10hr, 16 hr d) None of these
10. The typical range of watt-hour efficiency and ampear-hour efficiency of a lead cell batteries between repectively: e) 90 to 95%, 70 to 80% f) 70 to 80%, 90 to 95%, g) 70 to 80%, 80 to 90%, h) 80 to 90%, 70 to 80%,
