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1. (Single choice) Which of the following option is not D

the characteristic of virtual machines?
A. Partitioning
B. Isolation
C. Encapsulation
D. Dependence

2. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements ABCD

are characteristics of cloud computing?
A. On-demand self-service
B. Quick deployment
C. Broad network access
D. Metered services

3. (Multiple choices) Which of the following options are ABC

service models for cloud computing?
A. laaS
B. PaaS
C. SaaS
D. CaaS

4. (True or False) Compared with virtual machines, con- True

tainers are more lightweight

5. (Single choice) Which of the following option is not A

the delivery mode for HUAWEI CLOUD.
A. Private cloud
B. Public cloud
C. Hybrid cloud
D. Edge cloud

6. (Multiple choices) Which of the following solutions ABCD

are provided by HUAWEI CLOUD?
A. Solutions by Enterprise Type
B. Solutions by Industry
C. Solutions by Use Case
D. Solutions by Organization Type

7. True

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(True or False) When selecting a region, latency and
resource prices are most important
True
False

8. (True or False) HUAWEI CLOUD provides the follow- True

ing support services: getting started, customer sup-
port, and value-added services.
True
False

9. (Single choice) Which of the following description C

about AZ is incorrect?
A. An AZ contains one or more physical data centers
B. Each AZ has independent cooling, fire extinguish-
ing, moisture-control, and electrical facilities.
C. AZ can cross region.
D. Within an AZ, compute, networking, storage, and
other resources are logically divided into multiple
clusters

10. (Multiple choices) Which of the following options are ABC

billing modes for ECS on HUAWEI CLOUD?
A. Pay-per-use
B. Spot price
C. Yearly/Monthly
D. Billing by traffic

11. (True or False) The console is where users can re- True
quest and manage cloud service resources.
True
False

12. (True or False) IAM is a unified identity authentication True

service that helps control who can access your cloud
resources.
True
False

13. C
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(Single choice) Which of the following option is not
included in AS creation process?
A. Create an AS configuration
B. Create an AS group
C. Create backend server
D. Create an AS plolicy

14. (Multiple choices) Which of the following options be- ABCD

long to BMS network?
A. VPC
B. High-speed network
C. User-defined VLAN
D. InfiniBand network

15. (True or False) To log in to an ECS, password authen- True

tication and key-pair authentication are supported.
True
False

16. (True or False) To ensure that a Windows ECS cre- False

ated from a private image is configurable, Cloud-Init
should be installed on the ECS before using it to
create a private image.
True
False

17. (Multiple choices) Which of the following algorithms ABC

are used in ELB?
A. Round robin
B. Least connections
C. Source IP hash
D. Destination IP hash

18. (Multiple choices) Which of the following descrip- ABCD

tions are advantages of VPN?
A. Data Security
B. Seamless Scale-out
C. Low-Cost Connection
D. Ease-of-Use

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19. (True or False) DNAT allows servers in a VPC to pro- True
vide services accessible from the Internet.
True
False

20. (True or False) A security group is a collection of True

access control rules for ECSs that have the same
security requirement and are mutually trusted within
a VPC.
True
False

21. (Single choice) Which of the following option is not D

included in OBS object?
A. Key
B. Data
C. Metadata
D. File

22. (Multiple choices) Which of the following options are ABC

key performance metrics for EVS?
A. lOPS
B. Throughput
C. Read/Write I/O latency
D. capacity

23. (True or False) OBS supports authentication using True

permanent and temporary AK/SK pair.
True
False

24. (True or False) Multiple VPCs can be configured for an True

SFS file system so that servers belonging to different
VPCs can share the same file system.
True
False

25. (Single choice) Which of the following option is not a C

component of DDS?
A. mongos
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B. config
C. schedule
D. shard

26. (Multiple choices) Which of the following options are ABC

features of WAF?
A. Comprehensive protection
B. Top-notch reliability
C. Flexible configuration
D. Not easy to use.

27. (Multiple choices) Which of the following options are ABD

application scenarios of CDN?
A. Website acceleration
B. VOD acceleration
C. CPU acceleration
D. Whole site acceleration

28. (True or False) A non-relational database refers to True

a non-relational data storage system not compliant
with ACID properties.
True
False

29. (Single choice) Which of the following option is not B

the main function of CES?
A. Automatic monitoring
B. Log query
C. Panels
D. Monitoring data transfer to OBS

30. (Multiple choices) Which of the following options be- ABCD

long to IT architecture?
A. Monolithic architecture
B. Vertical architecture
C. SOA architecture
D. Microservice architecture

31. (True or False) Monitoring helps identify potential True

risks. Through monitoring, we can learn about the
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running status of the enterprise network.
True
False

32. (True or False) CTS records resource changes and True

the change results, allowing users to track and ana-
lyze resource usage statistics.
True
False

33. (Single choice) Which of the following option is not C

included in SFS configuration?
A. Create file system
B. Add IPNPC to access list
C. Create IAM account
D. Mount the file system to Linux or Windows servers

34. (Multiple choices) Which of the following options are ABCD

included in AS group configuration?
A. Multi-AZ Expansion Policy
B. Max./Min. Instances
C. Expected Instances
D. Instance Removal Policy

35. (Multiple choices) Which of the following options are ABCD

included in VPN Connection configuration?
A. Local Subnet
B. Remote Gateway
C. Remote Subnet
D. PSK

36. (True or False) VPC peering enables users to route True

traffic between two VPCs using private IP addresses.
True
False

37. (Single choice) Which of the following statements A

about log groups in Log Tank Service (LTS) is incor-
rect?
A. log group is the basic unit for reading and writing
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logs.
B. Log groups can be user-created. or created by
other cloud services.
C. You can create log streams in a log group and set
log retention duration for a log group.
D. Log group is the basic unit for LTS to manage logs.

38. (Single choice) Which of the following statements is D

incorrect about HUAWEI CLOUD Scalable File Ser-
vice (SFS)?
A. SF5 file systems are NAS file storage.
B. SF5 stores files. and sorts and displays data in the
hierarchy of files and folders.
C. SFS supports data sharing.
D. SFS file systems cannot be used independently
and they must be mounted to cloud servers for use

39. (Single choice) Which of the following scenarios Elas- C

tic Volume Service (EVS) is not suitable for?
A. High performance computing
B. Development and testing
C. Massive video and image storage
D. Data warehouse

40. (Single choice) Trace files of Cloud Trace Service C

(CTS) can be transferred to Object Storage Service
(OBS) buckets for cloud resource security analysis
and troubleshooting in the future. Which of the follow-
ing OBS storage classes is suitable for storing trace
files?
A. Infrequent Access
B. Archive
C. Standard
D. High I/O

41. (Single choice) The cloud service purchased by a B

user contains only the running environment of ap-
plications. Which of the following modes does this
scenario use?
A. IaaS.
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B. PaaS
C. SaaS
D. NaaS

42. (Single choice) Which of the following is not typical D

application scenarios of Auto Scaling (AS)?
A. Interactive forums
B. Live streaming websites
C. E-commerce platforms
D. Image processing

43. (Single choice) Which of the following is not major D

functions of Cloud Trace Service (CTS)?
A. Trace recording
B. Trace query
C. Trace transfer
D. OS monitoring

44. (Single choice) What is the basis on which HUAWEI A

CLOUD regions are divided?
A. Geographical location and network latency
B. Cluster server
C. AZ
D. POD

45. (Single choice) Cloud computing is a computing D

model that dynamically provides scalable and virtu-
alized resources as services over the Internet. Which
of the following statements about cloud computing is
incorrect?
A. Cloud computing is a model rather than a piece of
technology.
B. Users can use cloud computing resources any-
time. anywhere as long as the network is reachable.
C. With cloud computing. users can use resources
such as networks. servers. storage devices. applica-
tions. and services.
D. Cloud computing resources can be quickly provi-
sioned and released. which reflects the on-demand
self-service feature.
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46. (Single choice) A user wants to change a service run- A

ning on an Elastic Cloud Servers (ECS). This change
requires the operating system (OS) of the ECS to be
changed. Which of the following statements is incor-
rect about the OS change?
A. After a system disk is replaced. the ECS IP address
All change.
B. After a system disk is replaced. the snapshot data
on the existing system disk will be lost.
C. You can choose a private or public image during
the OS change.
D. If an ECS contains data disks and the OS is
changed from Windows to Linux. you need to install
the software that can recognize NTFS because Linux
cannot do this by default

47. (Single choice) On the same host, VM A can ping C

through VM B but VM B cannot ping through VM A.
Which of the following may be the cause?
A. Incorrect IP address of VM A
B. Incorrect NIC type of VM B
C. Incorrect firewall configuration on VM A
D. Incorrect gateway configuration on VM B

48. (Single choice) How do you store multiple object A

versions on HUAWEI CLOUD Object Storage Service
(OBS)?
A. Enable versioning.
B. Configure lifecycle rules.
C. Change the storage classes.
D. Enable logging.

49. (Single choice) Which of the following virtualization B

features can ensure that other VMs on the physical
host are not affected, even if a VM on the physical
host is faulty?
A. Partition
B. Isolation

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C. Encapsulation
D. Independence

50. (Single choice) Which of the following key perfor- A

mance metrics is not monitored for Relational Data-
base Service (RDS) DB instances and DB engines?
A. Network bandwidth
B. GIPS
C. TPS
D. Database connections

51. (Single choice) Which of the following is not a main B

function of HUAWEI CLOUD Web Application Firewall
(WAF)?
A. Web tamper protection
B. Defense against brute- force attacks on Elastic
Cloud Servers (ECSs)
C. Anti-crawler protection
D. Information leakage prevention

52. (Single choice) Which of the following Elastic Volume D

Service (EVS) disk types is not used by Elastic Cloud
Servers (ECSs)?
A. Common I/O
B. High I/O
C. Ultra-high I/O
D. Local I/O

53. (Single choice) If VM Tools is not installed on an Elas- C

tic Cloud Server (ECS), which pair of the following
ECS metrics can be monitored by Cloud Eye?
A. Memory Usage and Disk Usage
B. Inband Incoming Rate and Inband Outgoing Rate
C. Outband Incoming Rate and Outband Outgoing
Rate
D. Availability and Connectivity

54. (Single choice) Which of the following Auto Scaling C

(AS) policies can be used to implement dynamic re-
source scaling?
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A. Scheduled
B. Periodic
C. Alarm
D. Random

55. (Single choice) Which of the following is not required D

by Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) for network isolation?
A. Hardware firewall
B. Software firewall
C. Switch
D. Elastic IP (EIP)

56. (Single choice) IAM users created by an administrator D

do not have default permissions. Which of the follow-
ing statements about permissions is incorrect?
A. To assign permissions to new users. add them to
one or more groups. then attach permissions policies
or roles to these groups. The users inherit permis-
sions from their groups.
B. IAM users can perform operations on cloud ser-
vices as specified by the assigned permissions.
C. Permissions are classified into roles and policies
based on granularity.
D. FullAccess permissions provide read-only access
to all services except IAM.

57. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements ABCD

about CCE are correct?
A. You can create a Kubernetes cluster by one click
on the console.
B. CCE uses the bare metal NUMA architecture and
high-speed InfiniBand NICs.
C. Compatible with Kubernetes APIs and Kubecti.
D. The cluster control plane supports HA of three
masters.

58. (Multiple choices) What are the scenarios where Ob- ABCD
ject Storage Service (OBS) is used?
A Massive storage resource pool
B. Static website hosting
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C. Big data storage
D. Archive storage

59. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements ABC

are correct about the advantages of Auto Scaling
(AS)?
A. It scales resources dynamically.
B. It improves fault tolerance.
C. It enhances system security.
D. It simplifies service operations.

60. (Multiple choices) On HUAWEI CLOUD. what are pos- BCD

sible reasons a file system may fail to be mounted?
A. The file system capacity is too large.
B. The file system has been deleted.
C. The shared path in the mount command is incor-
rect.
D. The DNS server used to access the file system is
incorrect.

61. (Multiple choices) Which of the following can enable BD

communications between an on-premises data cen-
ter and a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) on HUAWEI
CLOUD?
A. VPC peering connection.
B. Direct Connect
C. Elastic IP (EIP)
D. Virtual Private Network (VPN)

62. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements BC

are correct about a public NAT gateway?
A. Each Virtual Private cloud (VPC) can be associated
with just one NAT gateways.
B. Multiple rules of a NAT gateway can share the same
E1P.
C. To conserve resources. a source network address
translation (SHAT) rule and a destination network ad-
dress translation (DNAT) rule can share the same EIP.
D. Multiple SNAT rules can be configured for each
subnet in a VPC
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63. (Multiple choices) Which of the following are recom- ABC

mended security measures when you use Identity
and Access Management (IAM)?
A Set a strong password policy on the IAM console.
B. Set a password validity period and periodically
change your credentials.
C. Enable identity verification by virtual multi-factor
authentication (MFA) device.
D. Share your HUAWEI CLOUD account with others to
allow them to access your resources and then change
your password immediately.

64. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements AC

are incorrect about Elastic Volume Service (EVS)
backup?
A. EVS disks can be backed up while servers are
stopping.
B. EVS disks can be backed up manually or automat-
ically.
C. Backup data is stored on EVS disks.
D. Backup data can be restored to the source or new
EVS disks.

65. (Multiple choices) Which of the following are advan- ABD

tages of WAS compared with SAN?
A. WAS has an independent file system.
B. WAS supports multiple protocols and operating
systems.
C. WAS optimizes data block transmission
D. WAS optimizes file sharing

66. (Multiple choices) Which of the following can estab- ABC

lish network connectivity between a Virtual Private
Cloud (VPC) and an external network?
A. Elastic IP (EIP)
B. NAT
C. VPN
D. ELB

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67. (Multiple choices) Each region of HUAWEI CLOUD AD
corresponds to a project by default. A project is pre-
set by the system and used to isolate resources be-
tween physical areas. Which of the following state-
ments are correct about these projects?
A. Sub-projects can be created within a project. in-
creasing the accuracy of resource permission con-
trol.
B. Resources in a project can be transferred.
C. Projects can be created across regions.
D. The region's default project name cannot be
changed.

68. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements BC

about Content Delivery Network (CDN) are incorrect?
A. CDN is an intelligent virtual network built on the
Internet.
B. By deploying node servers across the network.
origin server content can be distributed to specific
CDN nodes. enabling subscribers to obtain the high-
est-quality content.
C. CAN can improve the efficiency of cloud servers
such as Elastic Cloud Servers (ECSs). but not re-
sponse speed or website availability.
D. CAN solves problems such as low bandwidth. traf-
fic spikes. and uneven node distribution.

69. (Multiple choices) Which of the following services can ABCD

be monitored by Cloud Eye?
A. Virtual Private Cloud (VPC)
B. Elastic Cloud Server (ECS)
C. Auto Scaling (AS)
D. Elastic Load Balance (ELB)

70. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements BCD

about cloud resource pooling are incorrect?
A. Cloud resource pooling can shield small-scale lo-
cation differences between resources of the same
type.

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B. Cloud resource pooling allows CPUs and disks to
exist in the same resource pool.
C. Cloud resource pooling is the prerequisite for
broad network access.
D. Cloud resource pooling is the prerequisite for vir-
tualizahon technology.

71. (Multiple choices) Which of the following are included ABCD

in the HUAWEI CLOUD security service system?
A. Network security
B. Application security
C. Data security
D. Computing security and security management

72. (True or False) Network bridges. Network bridges are False

responsible for route learning and packet forwarding.
True
False

73. (True or False) To remotely connect to a Windows ECS True

using RDP, port 3389 must be enabled in the inbound
direction of the security group.
True
False

74. (True or False) AutoScaling (AS) supports only False

alarm-based and scheduled bandwidth scaling poli-
cies.
True
False

75. (True or False) HUAWEI CLOUD Elastic Cloud Servers False

(ECSs) can be migrated across accounts and re-
gions.
True
False

76. (True or False) Elastic Load Balance (ELB) auto- False

matically distributes incoming traffic across multi-
ple backend servers to balance their load. It enables
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higher levels of security and expands capabilities of
applications.
True
False

77. (True or False) Users can request a VPC peering True

connection with a VPC of another account, the peer
account must accept the request to activate the con-
nection.
True
False

78. (True or False) HUAWEI CLOUD Content Delivery False

Network (CDN) accelerates intranet and Internet re-
sources.
True
False

79. (True or False) Request are distributed to 10 Elastic False

Cloud Servers (ECSs) through Elastic Load Balance
(ELB). Each ECS processes 600 requests. If the cus-
tomer uses the Auto Scaling (AS) service to add 10
more ECSs in the backend server group and there are
still 6000 requests, each ECS needs to process 600
requests.
True
False

80. (True or False) On HUAWEI CLOUD, you can scale True

your capacity manually or automatically (using pre-
set policies. You can scale in or out servers, or scale
up or down a single server.
True
False

81. (True or False) As the IP SAN has an independent False

file system, the application server can read and write
files after accessing the IP SAN through the network
sharing protocol.

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True
False

82. (True or False) Elastic Cloud Servers (ECSs) with False

different OSs can not be associated with the same
load balancer.
True
False

83. (True or False) On HUAWEI CLOUD, a Scalable File True

Service (SFS) file system can be mounted to multiple
cloud servers for use.
True
False

84. (True or False) Users can configure security group True

rules to disable communications between two Elas-
tic Cloud Servers (ECSs) in the same Virtual Private
Cloud (VPC).
True
False

85. (True or False) Cloud Trace Service (CTS) is a paid False

service. It charges for tracker creation, trace tracking,
and storage and search of traces within seven days.
True
False

86. (True or False) Log data on HUAWEI CLOUD is either False

automatically deleted upon expiration or manually
deleted by administrators.
True
False

87. (True or False) Relational Database Service (RDS) False

provides database backups. It automatically backs up
data and uploads it to EVS disks every day.
True
False

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88. (True or False) HUAWEI CLOUD SFS Turbo allows ac- True
cess from on-premises IDCs through Direct Connect,
VPN, and Cloud Connect.
True
False

89. (True or False) HUAWEI CLOUD Object Storage Ser- True

vice (OBS) has no limitations on storage capacity or
the number of objects that can be stored.
True
False

90. (True or False) On Huawei Cloud, after an Elastic True

Cloud Server (ECS) is created, its flavor can be
changed.
True
False

91. (True or False) Logs can be used for operation False

and maintenance of networks, servers, and services
throughout their lifecycles.
True
False

92. Document Database Service (DDS) provides three de- Correct answer:
ployment modes: cluster, replica set. and (). single node:Sin-
gle node:Single
Node:single Node

93. () (network technology) can divide different network Correct answer:

segments into different broadcast domains so that VLAN:vlan:Vlan
hosts on the same network segment can communi-
cate with each other while those on different network
segments cannot communicate with each other. (En-
ter the abbreviation)

94. HUAWEI CLOUD Object Storage Service (OBS) stores Correct answer:
all data in buckets. If the policy of a bucket is set to (), Public Read:pub-
other users have only read access for objects in the lic read:Public
bucket. read public Read
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95. An enterprise has built a large-scale data center that Correct answer:
spans multiple countries and cities. To achieve digital hybrid cloud:Hy-
transformation, improve data center resource utiliza- brid Cloud:Hy-
tion. separate computing from data, share capabili- brid cloud:hybrid
ties. shorten service rollout time, and enhance dis- Cloud
aster tolerance capabilities, the enterprise decides to
perform cloud-based reconstruction. In this case. the
enterprise should preferentially select the () deploy-
ment mode.

96. () records operations on Elastic Cloud Server (ECS). Correct answer:

Object Storage Service (OBS). and Scalable File Ser- CTS:cts:Cts
vice (SFS) for future query. auditing, and backtrack-
ing. (Fill in the abbreviation of a HUAWEI CLOUD
service.)

97. (Single choice) Which statements is NOT true about A

information?
A. Information is the same as data.
B. Information is different from data.
C. Information is processed data.
D. Information is used to eliminate random uncertain-
ty.

98. (Single choice) An e-commerce company configures B

the highest I/O priority for its main online transaction
services, and configures medium and low priorities
for its instant messaging and archiving services re-
spectively. The I/Os `abcde need to be written at the same
time. Of these, b and d are online transaction services,
a and e are instant messaging services, and ` and c are
archiving services. Which I/O write sequences are
correct?

A. `abcde
B. bdae`c
C. bd`cea
D. bcde`a

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99. (Single choice) Which of the following storage tech- C
nologies has the worst expansion capabilities?

A. NAS
B. SAN
C. DAS
D. Distributed storage

100. (Single choice) Which of the following statements is C

NOT true about distributed storage?

A. Supports large-scale horizontal expansion.

B. Supports expansion by addition of nodes to in-
crease both computing capability and storage space.
C. Does not support elastic EC for data redundancy
protection.
D. Supports storage resource pooling and virtualiza-
tion.

101. Which of the following statements is true about NFS? B The RPC
service manages
A The NFS service must be started before the RPC NFS port alloca-
service. Otherwise, NFS cannot register port informa- tion in a unified
tion with RPC. manner.
B The RPC service manages NFS port allocation in a
unified manner.
C RPC provides information sharing during the NFS
working process.
D During the NFS working process, requests from the
client can skip RPC and be directly sent to the server.

102. (Single choice) Which of the following RAID technolo- A

gies does not require parity data calculation when
being used to write data?

A. RAID 0
B. RAID 3
C. RAID 6
D. RAID 50

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103. (Single choice) Which of the following statements is D
NOT true about logical ports for Huawei OceanStor
all-flash storage devices?

A. Logical ports are created based on bond ports,

VLAN ports, or Ethernet ports.
B. Logical ports are virtual ports that carry host ser-
vices.
C. An IP address is assigned to each logical port for
services.
D. Different logical ports can have the same IP ad-
dress.

104. (Single choice) Which of the following best describes D

the relationship between the storage and host in
SAN?

A. One-to-one.
B. One-to-Many.
C. Many-to-One.
D. Many-to-Many.

105. (Single choice) Which of the following is not a layer of B

SCSI Initiator Model?

A. SCSI Link Layer

B. SCSI Network Layer
C. SCSI Network Layer
D. SCSI Device Driver Layer

106. (Single choice) Suppose a company needs to provide D

multiple services, including email and web disks, but
their storage capacity is limited. The company plans
to use SmartThin to optimize the storage space us-
age. Which of the following statements is NOT true
about SmartThin?

A. SmartThin virtualizes storage resources.

B. SmartThin implements on-demand allocation.

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C. SmartThin does not allocate all space in advance.
It presents a virtual storage space larger than the
physical storage space.
D. LUN whose capacity is greater than the maximum
physical available capacity of the storage pool cannot
be created.

107. (Single choice) Which of the following is not a layer of A

SCSI Target Model?

A. Network Layer
B. Port Layer
C. Middle Layer
D. Device Layer

108. (Single choice) For a Huawei OceanStor distributed D

storage, which statements is NOT true about the stor-
age interface layer in the software architecture?

A. SCSI and iSCSI interface protocols are supported.

B. S3 and Swift protocols are supported.
C. The HDFS protocol is supported.
D. The IB protocol is supported.

109. (Single choice) Which of the following statements is C

NOT true about a dual-controller storage system?

A. There are two working modes: active-standby and

active-active.
B. In active-standby mode, only one controller works
at a time.
C. In active-standby mode, if one controller is faulty,
services are not affected.
D. When one controller is faulty, the service failover
in active-active mode is more efficient than that in
active-standby mode.

110. (Single choice) Huawei OceanStor series storage A

system hardware includes controller enclosures and
disk enclosures. Which of the following statements
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about controller enclosures is NOT true?

A. controller enclosure does not have disks. Disks are

installed in disk enclosures.
B. controller enclosure consists of controller mod-
ules, fan, BBU modules, power modules and/or inter-
face modules.
C. controller enclosure is the core of a storage sys-
tem.
D. controller enclosure processes storage services
and manages the disk enclosures connected to it.

111. (Single choice) Which of the following statements is B

NOT true about RAID striping?

A. The striping technology divides continuous data

into multiple blocks and saves them to different
disks.
B. stripe consists of one or more consecutive sectors
in a disk, and multiple stripes form a strip.
C. The striping technology evenly distributes I/O
loads to multiple physical disks.
D. After striping, a RAID group can provide a faster
speed than a single disk.

112. (Multiple choices) When maintaining a Huawei ACD

all-flash storage system, the engineer finds an expan-
sion module alarm on the "Alarms and Events" page
of DeviceManager. After analysis, they determine that
the expansion module needs to be replaced. What
should the engineer do?

A. Replace the expansion module during off-peak

hours.
B. Connect the new expansion module to the active
optical cable (AOC).
C. After the replacement, label the replaced expan-
sion module.
D. Use the Huawei Storage Networking Assistant to

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confirm the cable connection of the expansion mod-
ule to be replaced.

113. (Multiple choices) Which statements are NOT true BC

about cables in a storage system?

A. One end of the optical fiber can be connected to

a Fibre Channel HBA, and the other end can be con-
nected to a Fibre Channel switch or storage device.
B. Serial cables are used to connect expansion ports
and connect controller enclosures to disk enclo-
sures.
C. Mini SAS HD cables are used to connect PCIe
ports on controllers in a controller enclosure to data
switches.
D. There are mini SAS HD electrical cables and mini
SAS HD optical cables.

114. (Multiple choices) There is an issue that in the storage AD

system some hosts consume too many resources.
Which of the following configuration procedures and
measurement indicators are NOT correct?

A. Enable the QoS to limit the number of connections

to hosts.
B. Enable the QoS to limit the maximum IOPS that can
be utilized by hosts at a certain time.
C. Enable QoS to limit the maximum bandwidth that
can be utilized by hosts at a certain time.
D. Enable QoS to limit the number of files that can be
transferred on each session.

115. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements BCD

are NOT true about the NVMe protocol?

A. The NVMe protocol enables the device to directly

communicate with the CPU.
B. The NVMe protocol supports HDDs.
C. Devices that support the NVMe protocol can be

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used without installing a driver.
D. The NVMe protocol can be used to transmit the
SCSI protocol.

116. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements BCD

are true about working principles of traditional RAID
technologies?

A. RAID 1 uses parity disks to protect data.

B. RAID 0 uses the striping technology to improve the
read/write speed of disk groups.
C. RAID 10 is a RAID level that combines mirroring
and striping.
D. RAID 6 requires at least N+2 (N>=2) disks to form
an array.

117. (Multiple choices) Which statements about SmartTier ABC

dynamic storage tiering technology are true?

A. The SmartTier calculates and analyzes the activity

level of data.
B. The SmartTier automatically and dynamically
matches data from different activity levels with stor-
age media of different characteristics.
C. The SmartTier data relocation activities are based
on configured policies.
D. Data statistics, analysis, and relocation activities
of the SmartTier affect service continuity and data
availability.

118. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements BCD

about reconstruction are correct?

A. RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, and 10 support reconstruction.

B. Reconstruction requires hot spare disks.
C. Reconstruction affects system performance.
D. Reconstruction does not interrupt system ser-
vices.

119. CD
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(Multiple choices) Which statements are NOT true
about PCIe scale-out and IP scale-out?

A. PCIe scale-out uses the PCIe protocol while IP

scale-out uses the IP protocol.
B. PCIe scale-out integrates PCIe channels and the
remote direct memory access (RDMA) technology to
implement service switching between controllers.
C. PCIe scale-out supports the Ethernet protocol.
D. PCIe scale-out supports the Internet wide-area
RDMA protocol (iWARP) technology.

120. (Multiple choices) Which RAID levels do NOT use the AD

parity check technology?

A. RAID 1
B. RAID 3
C. RAID 5
D. RAID 0

121. (Multiple choices) Which of the following are correct ABD

regarding the differences of IP SAN and FC SAN?

A. IP SAN uses iSCSI protocol for data transmission.

B. FC SAN uses FC protocol for data transmission.
C. IP SAN can connect to FC SAN without any addi-
tional protocols.
D. Both encapsulates the SCSI command with their
underlying protocol before transmission.

122. (Multiple choices) Which of the following are limita- ACD

tions of DAS, compared with SAN?

A. Poor scalability
B. Large investment
C. Difficult resource sharing
D. Decentralized management

123. (Multiple choices) An engineer maps the storage sys- ABD

tem to the file server to store various enterprise files.
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One day, the file system is attacked by viruses and
files cannot be opened. To access the files, the en-
gineer performs a snapshot rollback. Which of the
following statements are true?

A. snapshot rollback can quickly restore data.

B. Some data may be lost during a snapshot rollback.
C. If there are writes to the source LUN during a
snapshot rollback, the rollback is performed after the
writes are complete.
D. When no host reads or writes data, the snapshot
data is rolled back to the source volume in sequence.

124. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements ACD

about SAS are true?

A. SAS is a point to point protocol.

B. SAS and SATA devices can't be connected in the
same system.
C. Expanders are used to connect to multiple devices.
D. SAS is the serial standard of SCSI.

125. (Multiple choices) A bank purchases a new storage AB

device. During the RAID level configuration, the bank
requires that data reliability be improved and parity
data be stored on different disks. Which RAID levels
can NOT meet the requirements?

A. RAID 3
B. RAID 0
C. RAID 5
D. RAID 6

126. (Multiple choices) On the IP SAN of an enterprise, the AD

host resource usage is always high. It is found that
the initiator software on the host occupies a large
number of resources to convert iSCSI packets into
TCP/IP packets. What are the solutions that can NOT
solve the preceding problem?

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A. Change the 10GE network to a 25GE network.

B. Replace the NIC with a TOE NIC.
C. Replace the NIC with an iSCSI HBA.
D. Expand the capacity of the storage device.

127. (Multiple choices) Based on the analysis of disk char- CD

acteristics and data characteristics regarding stor-
age tiers, which of the following statements are not
correct?

A. SSD drives belong in the high-performance tier and

store the data with high access frequency.
B. NL-SAS drives belong in the capacity tier and store
the data with the lowest access frequency.
C. SAS drives belong in the high-performance tier and
store the data with high access frequency.
D. NL-SAS drives belong in the capacity tier and store
the data with the medium access frequency.

128. (Multiple choices) Which of the following disk inter- AD

face technologies does NOT use serial interface tech-
nology?

A. ATA
B. SATA
C. SAS
D. SCSI

129. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements AB

are NOT true for a NAS solution?

A. Cable length is around 10 m.

B. Block size is configurable.
C. CIFS and NFS are both commonly used protocols.
D. CIFS and NFS are both commonly used protocols.

130. (Multiple choices) Which of the following compo- BCD

nents are NOT responsible for rotating the disk platter
in the disk drive?
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A. Spindle
B. Actuator
C. Control Circuit Board
D. Read/Write Arm

131. (Multiple choices) File system protocols can be either ABC

stateless or stateful. Which of the following state-
ments are NOT true regarding the properties of NFS
and CIFS?

A. NFS is a stateful protocol.

B. CIFS is a stateless protocol.
C. NFS has higher transmission efficiency than CIFS
due to more state information sent during connec-
tion.
D. CIFS has higher transmission efficiency than NFS.

132. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements AD

about RAID 5 are NOT correct?

A. RAID 5 has fixed parity disks.

B. RAID 5 uses the XOR algorithm for parity.
C. RAID 5 writes data by stripes.
D. RAID 5 tolerates the failure of a maximum of two
member disks without losing data.

133. (Multiple choices) An enterprise deploys a storage BCD

system and purchases SSDs, SAS disks, and NL-SAS
disks. Which of the following statements about the
mapping between disks and storage tiers are NOT
true?

A. SSDs belong to the high-performance tier.

B. NL-SAS disks belong to the performance tier.
C. SAS disks belong to the capacity tier.
D. SAS disks belong to the high-performance tier.

134. (Multiple choices) A bank enables SmartTier for the CD

bill transaction system. During I/O monitoring, it is
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found that the written data is frequently accessed.
Which configurations help optimize performance?

A. Capacity allocation preferentially from the

high-performance tier
B. Migration to the high-performance tie
C. Capacity allocation preferentially from the capacity
tier
D. Migration to the low-performance tier

135. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statement ACD

about SCSI are true?

A. SCSI stands for "Small Computer System Inter-

face". It is a protocol system.
B. The latest protocol is SCSI-3, which provides a
transmission speed of up to 1 GB/s.
C. The evolution is SCSI-1 > SCSI-2 > SCSI-3.
D. SCSI supports communication between different
devices.

136. (Multiple choices) An application server is connected AB

to the LUN in a storage system which contains data
with different access frequencies. Complaints about
the slow I/O are received from users. After the diagno-
sis, it is found that the migration policy has not been
configured for that LUN. Which of the following are
NOT the proper methods to solve this issue?

A. Do not configure any migration policy, because

that it will further slow down the I/O process of the
LUN due to migration traffic.
B. Configure the migration policy under which the
data with less I/O activity can be migrated to the
high-performance tier.
C. Enable the automatic migration policy for the LUN
if there is no special requirement, under which the
data can be auto analyzed and migrated accordingly
to suitable performance tier.

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D. Configure the migration process to be done
off-peak to prevent further I/O slow down due to data
migration during business hours.

137. (True or False) A bank purchases 500 servers, choos- False

es the distributed architecture for deployment, uses
local disks of the servers to create multiple storage
pools, and binds storage resources with the service
network. In this way, elastic scaling of storage re-
sources is guaranteed, and resource utilization is
improved.
True
False

138. (True or False) SmartCompression reorganizes data True

to save storage space and improve the data transfer,
processing, and storage efficiency without any data
loss.
True
False

139. (True or False) In the Server-Free backup network, False

the backup data stream is transmitted over a existing
LAN network.
True
False

140. (True or False) In NAND flash memory technolo- False

gy, OLC is cheaper than TLC and supports frequent
rewriting. Storage class memory (SCM) provides
high-speed read/write and is ideal for server memory
space.
True
False

141. (True or False) HyperSnap for File is based on False

Copy-On-Write.
True
False

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142. (True or False) Long periods of service interruption True
due to the lack of disaster recovery system will can
cause financial losses and reputation issues to the
business.
True
False

143. (True or False) When RAID 2.0+ is used, a thick LUN True
consists of extents and a thin LUN consists of grains.
True
False

144. (True or False) Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage False

systems use the SmartMatrix architecture, which al-
lows all disks to share all front-end and back-end
interface modules. Failure of any disk does not affect
services.
True
False

145. (True or False) A backup set is a group of data that False

is backed up in a batch. A backup set can be used
for full backup, but can not be used for incremental
backup.
True
False

146. (True or False) An enterprise creates three 20 GB thin True

LUNs for the online transaction system, email sys-
tem, and backup system in a 60 GB storage resource
pool. As the company is in its infancy, there is very
little data on the online transaction system and email
system. However, the amount of legacy data to be
imported to the backup system is about 40 GB, which
exceeds the capacity of the corresponding thin LUN.
As a result, data fails to be written to the backup
system.
True
False

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147. (True or False) A snapshot is a copy of the source True
data at a point in time. Snapshots can be generated
quickly and only occupy a small amount of storage
space.
True
False

148. (True or False) Storage controllers are only connect- False

ed to disk enclosures within the fibre channel net-
works .
True
False

149. (True or False) XML, HTML, and JSON represent types False
of structured data.
True
False

150. (True or False) HyperClone is a value-added feature True

of Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage for data pro-
tection. The target LUN can be read and written im-
mediately, and you do not need to wait for the copy
process to complete.
True
False

151. (True or False) SmartQoS can prioritize critical appli- True

cations in storage resource allocation by limiting the
resources allocated to non-critical applications.
True
False

152. (True or False) The external storage system is directly False

connected to the host bus, involving the high-speed
cache and memory required for CPU computing, and
the disk and CD-ROM drive that are directly connect-
ed to the computer main board.
True
False

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153. (True or False) Disasters can happen anywhere at False
anytime. Implementation of back-up systems will
minimize the impact of sudden unexpected disasters.
True
False

154. (True or False) When 500 bytes of data is written to False

RAID 5 and the sector size of HDDs in the RAID group
is 512 bytes, data verification is not required because
the amount of data to be written is small.
True
False

155. (True or False) RAID 50 writes the data to disks in False

strips and then creates images for written data .
True
False

156. (True or False) The failure of an HDD is more pre- False

dictable than that of other disk technologies.
True
False

157. MultipleWhich of the following are data types? ABC

A Structured data
B Structured data
C Unstructured data
D Massive amounts of data

158. MultipleWhich of the following statements about stor- B C

age are correct?

A Storage refers to disks.

B storage system consists of storage hardware, soft-
ware, and solutions.
C Storage types include block storage, file storage,
and object storage.
D File storage provides block services.

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159. MultipleWhich are characteristics of cloud storage? A B D

A Convergence
B Open
C Scale-up
D Elasticity

160. MultipleWhich of the following are the objectives of A B D

integrating AI into storage?

A Simple
B Efficient
C High power consumption
D Easy to use

161. SingleWhich of the following statement about Huawei A Supports SSDs

OceanStor all-flash storage is false? and NVMe disks.

A Supports SSDs and NVMe disks.

B Supports SAS disks.
C Supports HDDs.
D Supports palm-sized SSDs.

162. SingleWhich RAID level would you recommend if a A RAID 10

user focuses on reliability and random write perfor-
mance?

A RAID 10
B RAID 1
C RAID 0

163. MultipleWhich networks are included in FC topolo- ABC

gies?

A Arbitrated loop network

B Point-to-point network
C Switching network
D Dual-switching network

164. ABCD
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MultipleWhich PCIe versions are available currently?

A PCIe 1.0
B PCIe 2.0
C PCIe 3.0
D PCIe 4.0

165. MultipleWhich of the following are file sharing proto- A C D

cols?

A HTTP protocol
B iSCSI protocol
C NFS protocol
D CIFS protocol

166. MultipleWhich of the following are included in distrib- A B D

uted storage networking?

A Management network
B Frontend service network
C Frontend storage network
D Backend storage network

167. MultipleWhich of the following protocols are com- AB

monly used in SAN networking?

A FC
B iSCSI
C CIFS
D NFS

168. MultipleWhich of the following storage services are A B C D

supported by Huawei distributed storage (such as
Huawei OceanStor 100D)?

A Block storage
B File storage
C Object storage
D HDFS storage
E Linked storage
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169. MultipleWhat are the types of SSDs? ABCD

A SLC
B MLC
C TLC
D QLC

170. MultipleWhich of the following can be used to mea- B C D

sure the performance of an HDD?

A Disk capacity
B Rotation speed
C Data transfer rate
D Average access time

171. True-or-FalseScale-up is a method in which disk en- T

closures are continuously added to existing storage
systems to cope with increasing data volumes.

T
F

172. True-or-FalseData access will remain unaffected T

when any disk in a RAID 10 array fails.

T
F

173. SingleWhich is not a common backup topology? D

A LAN-Base
B LAN-Free
C Server-Free
D Server-Base

174. MultipleWhich are not common backup types? CD

A Full backup
B Incremental backup
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C Extension backup
D Extension backup

175. MultipleData replication is the core of a DR technol- B C D

ogy. On which three layers are replication devices
distributed?

A Application layer
B Host layer
C Network layer
D Storage layer

176. True or FalseWhen designing a DR solution, set RTO F

to 0 to ensure that services are not interrupted.

T
F

177. SingleThe management IP address of a storage de- D

vice is 192.168.5.12. Which of following should be https://192.168.5.12:80
entered in the address box of the browser to log in
to the storage device?

A 192.168.5.12
B http://192.168.5.12
C https://192.168.5.12
D https://192.168.5.12:8088

178. MultipleWhich of the following are common manage- All

ment software?

A DeviceManager
B eSight
C Smartkit
D eService

179. True or FalseDeviceManager can monitor the perfor- T

mance of controllers, front-end ports, and back-end
ports.

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T
F

180. True or FalseSmartKit integrates various tools re- T

quired for deploying, maintaining, and upgrading IT
devices, helping service and maintenance engineers
perform precise operations on these devices, improv-
ing work efficiency.

T
F

181. (Single) Which of the following commands can be B

used to view license information?

A license shown
B show license
C show information
D show general

182. 2(Multiple) Which of the following can be exported All

from DeviceManager?

A System Log
B Disk Log
C Configuration Info
D Diagnostic File

183. (Multiple) Which of the following statements about A C D

LUNs and LUN groups of Huawei OceanStor all-flash
storage devices are correct?

A Support multiple LUNs creation.

B Support thick LUNs.
C When creating a LUN using DeviceManager, you
can select the application type corresponding to the
LUN.
D LUN group can contain only one LUN.

184. AB
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(Multiple) Which of following can be controlled using
SmartQoS policy?

A Bandwidth
B IOPS
C Delay
D Capacity

185. Which of the following is not a hyperparameter for C in the one-di-

model training? mensional linear
regression model
A batch_size in a training neural network Y=wX+b
B in K-means
C in the one-dimensional linear regression model
Y=wX+b
D Number of trees in a random forest

186. In the Da Vinci Architecture, which of the following C FP32

computation data types is supported by the vector
unit?

A INT16
B BFloat16
C FP32
D BFloat32

187. Which of the following statements is true about opti- C The SGD and
mizers? momentum opti-
mizers use the
A The RMSprop optimizer inherits the advantages of same learning
the Adam optimizer. The learning rate is automatically rate for each itera-
updated. tion.
B Unlike the RMSprop optimizer, the Adagrad op-
timizer does not automatically update the learning
rate.
C The SGD and momentum optimizers use the same
learning rate for each iteration.
D The learning rate of the momentum optimizer does
not need to be manually set.

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188. Which of the following is not a feature of HiAI 2.0? D Distributed

A Single-device
B Multi-device
C Device-cloud synergy
D Distributed

189. Which of the following is NOT a main function of D Real-time traffic

HUAWEI CLOUD GeoGenius? detection

A Natural resource survey

B Ecological environment detection
C Weather forecast
D Real-time traffic detection

190. Dirty data refers to data with quality problems. Which C Unprocessed:
of the following statements is false about the data Data for which fea-
quality? ture engineering
has not been per-
A Noise: Data contains incorrect records or excep- formed.
tions.
B Incompleteness: Data lacks attributes or contains
some missing values.
C Unprocessed: Data for which feature engineering
has not been performed.
D Inconsistency: Data contains conflicting records.

191. Which of the following statements is true about mod- A The goal of ma-
el validity? chine learning is
for a trained mod-
A The goal of machine learning is for a trained model el to perform well
to perform well on new samples, not just on samples on new samples,
used for training. not just on sam-
B Variance refers to the difference between the pre- ples used for train-
diction of a learned model on a sample and the actual ing.
result of the sample.
C During model testing, errors can be classified into
training errors and sample variances.

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D Bias refers to errors you get when you run the
model on new samples.

192. Which of the following determines the upper limit of A Data

machine learning?

A Data
B Algorithms
C Scenarios
D Computing power

193. Which of the following functions is used in HUAWEI A

CLOUD General Text OCR experiments? ocr_client.re-
quest_ocr_ser-
A ocr_client.request_ocr_service_base64 vice_base64
B ocr_client.ocr_service_base64
C ocr_client.request_base64
D ocr.request_ocr_service_base128

194. "Deep learning is a complex, comprehensive disci- D This statement

pline. It includes AI and machine learning." Which of is incorrect. AI in-
the following is true about this statement? cludes deep learn-
ing and machine
A This statement is correct. Deep learning includes learning.
AI.
B This statement is correct. Deep learning includes
machine learning.
C This statement is incorrect. Machine learning has
nothing to do with deep learning.
D This statement is incorrect. AI includes deep learn-
ing and machine learning.

195. In TensorFlow 2.0, x = tf.constant([1,2,3])</br>y = B [[1,2,3], [1,2,3],

tf.broadcast_to(x, [3, 3]) [1,2,3]]
Which of the following is the output for this code?

A [[1,2,3]]
B [[1,2,3], [1,2,3], [1,2,3]]
C [[1,2,3,1,2,3,1,2,3]]
D [[1,1,1], [2,2,2], [3,3,3]]
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196. Which of the following is the main function of A Ecological envi-

HUAWEI CLOUD GeoGenius? ronment detection

A Ecological environment detection

B Heat demand forecast
C Real-time traffic detection
D Traffic incident detection

197. Which of the following indicators cannot be used to D Code complexi-

evaluate a model? ty

A Generalization capability
B Explainability
C Prediction rate
D Code complexity

198. Which of the following statements is false about the D Compared with
ReLU function? Sigmoid and tanh,
the convergence
A The ReLU function is not differentiable at x = 0 and of the ReLU func-
a derivative is forcibly defined at this point. tion is slow.
B The ReLU function effectively alleviates the vanish-
ing gradient problem.
C The surface defined at the zero point of the ReLU
function is not smooth enough in some regression
problems.
D Compared with Sigmoid and tanh, the convergence
of the ReLU function is slow.

199. Which of the following is not supported by data man- B No-manual la-
agement on ModelArts? beling

A wide range of data formats

B No-manual labeling
C Intelligent data filtering
D Intelligent data analysis

200. Which one of the following actions can the function D Dimensionality
tf.squeeze be used for in TensorFlow 2.0? reduction
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A Element-wise addition
B Computation of the absolute value
C Tensor concatenation
D Dimensionality reduction

201. Which of the following is a method of compressing an A

AI model?

A Low rank approximation

B Network integration
C Data augmentation
D Data volume reduction

202. Which of the following statements is true about vari- D model with high
ance and bias? bias and variance
performs poorly
A model with low bias but high variance has high and will not be
robustness. used.
B model with high bias but low variance has high
precision.
C model with low bias and variance has low precision.
D model with high bias and variance performs poorly
and will not be used.

203. The accuracy of a trained model is high on a training B C

dataset but low on a test dataset. In this case, which
of the following operations can be performed?

A Use the sigmoid activation function.

B Perform data augmentation.
C Add regular terms.
D Delete part of the training data.

204. Which of the following are steps of the Back Propa- A B C

gation Trough Time (BPTT) algorithm?

A Calculating the output of each neuron (forward)

B Calculating the error of each neuron (backward)

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C Calculating the gradient of each weight
D Calculating the gradient of each weight

205. Which of the following statements are true about us- ALL
ing OCR to train an invoice recognition model with
the support of a dedicated AI processor?

A Training requires a large amount of data.

B Supervised learning is often used.
C Supervised learning is often used.
D The trained model may be a complex deep neural
network.

206. Which of the following statements are false about the All
universal engine of the Ascend 310 software stack?

A Provides general capabilities needed for neural net-

work training.
B Provides compute resources and executes specific
computing tasks.
C Provides compute resources for Ascend AI.
D Outputs tasks at the operator layer for hardware.

207. Which of the following technologies may be involved A B D

in room service robots?

A Path planning
B Speech recognition
C Sentiment analysis
D Object detection

208. Which of the following statements are false about BD

Keras?

A Like TensorFlow, Keras is a multi-layer neural net-

work development package. However, Keras has sim-
pler syntax and is easier to use.
B Like TensorFlow, Keras is a multi-layer neural net-
work development package. However, Keras has sim-
pler syntax and is easier to use.
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C The neural network model built using Keras must be
compiled before data can be input into it for training.
D Keras can be used as the backend of TensorFlow.

209. Which of the following statements are true about ten- A B D

sors?

A The most basic data structure in TensorFlow is

tensor.
B first-order tensor can be considered as a vector.
C tensor is a data matrix.
D tensor is a generalization based on the vector and
matrix.

210. Which of the following are CNN-based network struc- A C

tures?

A ResNet
B Transformer
C Inception
D BERT

211. Which of the following use the Da Vinci Architecture? A D

A Ascend 310
B RTX3080
C Kunpeng 920
D Ascend 910

212. Which of the following are part of the Huawei ACD

full-stack AI solution?

A TBE
B openEuler
C AscendCL
D Ascend

213. Which of the following statements are true about data A B

conversion?

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A Image data processing, such as color space con-
version, grayscale image conversion, and geometric
conversion, is a part of data conversion.
B In machine learning, features are often normalized
to ensure that the value ranges of different variables
input to the same model are the same.
C When the data dimension is high, the existing vari-
ables need to be combined or converted to generate
new features, such as averages.
D All data needs to be converted.

214. Which of the following are used for backpropagation? B D

A Number of network layers

B Activation functions
C Number of neurons at a single layer
D Neuron weight

215. Which of the following are common ensemble learn- A B D

ing algorithms in machine learning?

A Random forest
B GBDT
C Polynomial regression
D Adaboost

216. What are the theories of cognitive intelligence? ABD

A Threshold theory
B The theory of evolution
C Behavioral theory
D Logic theory

217. Which of the following statements are false about ABC

TensorFlow?

A TensorFlow can only be used in a deep learning

algorithm.
B TensorFlow supports only GPUs and CPUs.
C TensorFlow 2.0 uses the dynamic graph mecha-
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nism by default, with a higher running efficiency than
the static graph mechanism.
D TensorFlow 1.0 uses the graph-session mecha-
nism.

218. Which of the following statements are true about en- B C

semble learning?

A Ensemble learning uses the decision tree as the

bottom-layer algorithm.
B The voting policy of ensemble learning can be the
averaging method.
C batch of features are randomly selected for the
subtree training in a random forest.
D Xgboost supports parallel training like the random
forest.

219. As the compute core of an Ascend AI Processor, the T

AI Core is responsible for complex matrix computa-
tion.

T
F

220. AIR eliminates model differences between different T

backends through unified operator IR definitions. You
can coordinate tasks on all platforms (device, edge,
and cloud) based on the same model file.

T
F

221. HUAWEI HiAI 3.0 supports the development of P50 T

smartphones.

T
F

222. A model constructed using machine learning algo- F

rithms can be a function that conforms to actual data
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distribution.

T
F

223. The cost of L1 regularization is in direct proportion to T

the absolute value of the weight coefficient.

T
F

224. The PIL module in TensorFlow 2.0 is used to perform F

operations on images.

T
F

225. The dropout technology can be used only during AI F

model training.

T
F

226. Filter methods for feature selection are restricted F

they do not tend to select redundant variables be-
cause they consider the relationships between fea-
tures.

T
F

227. The development of AI technologies is trending to- T

wards various machine learning frameworks that are
more applicable and easy to use.

T
F

228. ModelArts allows visualized management through- F

out the AI development lifecycle, including data
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preparation, training, modeling, and inference. It does
not support resumed training, training result compar-
ison, or model lineage.

T
F

229. In a convolutional neural network, the size of each F

kernel is not necessarily the same as that of a pooling
layer window, but their steps should be the same.

T
F

230. MindSpore accelerates model convergence through T

automatic parallelism and second-order optimiza-
tion.

T
F

231. A decision tree selects a label from features of the F

training data to work as the node splitting standard.
Different label selection standards generate different
decision tree algorithms.

T
F

232. In the convolutional layer, the dropout ratio is the ratio T

of features whose values are set to 0. Generally, the
dropout ratio ranges from 0.2 to 0.5.

T
F

233. OCR automatically extracts key information about T

invoices to help employees automatically fill in re-
imbursement forms. In addition, the RPA automatic
robot can improve the efficiency of financial reim-
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bursements.

T
F

234. Poisson distribution is generally regarded as the F

common distribution of errors in linear regression.

T
F

235. Although each industry and application faces unique T

challenges, they are all gradually adopting AI-based
workflows and solutions.

T
F

236. Assuming the number of hyperparameters is the F

same, stochastic gradient descent (SGD) combined
with manual adjustment achieves a better effect than
adaptive learning rates.

T
F

237. Object Storage Service (OBS) can be widely used F

in scenarios with abundant relational data such as
social apps, enterprise relationship analysis, knowl-
edge graph, risk control, and recommendations.

T
F

238. Typically, a larger k value in the K-Nearest Neighbors T

(KNN) algorithm reduces the impact of noise on clas-
sification, but makes the boundary between classes
less obvious.

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T
F

239. The positive () direction is the maximum directional Correct answer-

derivative of a function. gradient

240. At a convolution layer, there are 128 3 x 3 kernels 64

and the size of an input feature map is 28 x 28 x 64
(without padding and with a step of 1). So, the depth
of the convolution kernels is (). (Fill in the blank with
a number.)

241. At a convolution layer, there are 256 5 x 5 convolution 15 * 15 * 256

kernels, the size of an input feature map is 32 x 32
x 5, the convolution step is 2, and zero padding is
employed(padding size=1). So, the size of the output
feature map is () * () * (). (Fill in each blank with a
number.)

242. Sensors and IoT technologies provide technical sup- Correct answerda-
port for the () of the four elements of AI. ta;Data;DATA

243. The derivative of the ReLU activation function in the 0

negative half interval is fixed at (). (Fill in the blank
with a number.)

244. The Atlas 200 DK is designed to run on the Ascend () 310

AI Processor. (Full in using Arabic numerals.)

245. (Multiple-answer question) Which of the following are All

AI application fields?

A Smart household
B Smart healthcare
C Smart city
D Smart education

246. (True or False) By &quot;all AI scenarios&quot;, T

Huawei means different deployment scenarios for AI,
including public clouds, private clouds, edge comput-
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ing in all forms, industrial IoT devices, and consumer
devices.

T
F

247. (Single-answer question) Which of the following algo- D

rithms is not supervised learning?

A Linear regression
B Decision tree
C KNN
D K-means

248. (True or false) Gradient descent iteration is the only F

method of machine learning algorithms.

T
F

249. Which of the following is true about the resource A

pooling feature of cloud computing?
A. The resource pooling feature of cloud comput-
ing shields the differences between resources of the
same type.
B. The resource pooling feature of cloud computing
allows CPUs and disks to be added to the same re-
source pool.
C. The resource pooling feature of cloud computing
is the prerequisite for the ubiquitous network access
feature.
D. The resource pooling feature of cloud computing
depends on the virtualization technology.

250. The cloud services purchased by a user include an B

application running environment, but do not contain
any application or related data. This mode is ( ).
A. laaS
B. PaaS

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C. SaaS
D. NaaS

251. Which of the following can implement computing vir- ACD

tualization and improve resource utilization in the era
of cloud computing 1.0?
A. KVM
B. OpenStack
C. Hyper-V
D. Xen

252. Which of the following are true about the cloud com- ABD
puting deployment modes?
A. The private cloud is deployed on the premises of
enterprises and used by internal employees.
B. The public cloud is generally constructed by car-
riers or cloud service providers. It sells or leases
services to the public.
C. The hybrid cloud is generally constructed by car-
riers or cloud service providers. It integrates the fea-
tures of the public cloud and private cloud. It sells or
leases services to the public.
D. The industry cloud generally have attributes of
a certain industry, which is a &quot;large private
cloud&quot or &quot;small public cloud&quot.

253. Cloud computing is a product of Internet and com- True

puting technologies development. Therefore, cloud
computing is indispensable of network connections.

254. Which of the following is false about the hypervisor D

A. In virtualization, only the hypervisor can directly
access physical resources.
B. In virtualization, the hypervisor can monitor the
status of the guest machine.
C. In virtualization, the hypervisor can directly run on
the host machine.
D. In virtualization, the hypervisor and VMM are the
same concept.

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255. Which of the following is not a Kernel-based Virtual D
Machine (KVM) management tool?
A. Libvirt
B. Virsh command set
C. Virt-Manager
D. QEMU

256. If KVM uses Virtio, which of the following are true BC

about the I/O forwarding process?
A. The I/O requests need to be forwarded by the KVM
module.
B. The I/O requests are directly sent by the frontend
driver to the backend driver.
C. The forwarding efficiency of I/O requests increas-
es.
D. The I/O requests are not forwarded through QEMU.

257. In Computing Virtualization, the operating system False

running in a VM is referred to as the host OS.

258. Computing virtualization technologies can be classi- True

fied into type I and type II virtualization or full virtual-
ization and paravirtualization from different perspec-
tives

259. Which of the following technologies or devices can- B

not isolate broadcast domains?
A. VLAN
B. Hub
C. Router
D. Firewall

260. In KVM, there are two methods for connecting VM B

NICs to a physical network: ( ).
A. Bridge connection and direct connection
B. Bridge connection and address translation
C. Address translation and passthrough
D. Passthrough and bridge connection

261. D
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On a physical network, which of the following devices
supports route forwarding requests?
A. Physical server NIC
B. Hub
C. Layer 2 switch
D. Router

262. A VM can have multiple virtual NICs, which corre- True

spond to different virtual switches

263. In Huawei FusionCompute, a DVS can be config- False

ured with static routes and multiple types of dynamic
routes

264. In RAID 5 and RAID 6, the number of faulty disks that A

can be tolerated is ( ), respectively.
A. 1, 2
B. 2,3
C. 2, 1
D. 3,2

265. The universal storage space unit mapped to the host C

in the disk array is ( ), which is the logical space
created based on RAID.
A. Storage pool
B. Volume
C. LUN
D. Partition

266. Compared with SAN, which of the following is not an C

advantage of NAS?
A. The file system of NAS supports a single file with
higher specifications.
B. NAS supports more files.
C. Block data transmission is optimized.
D. File sharing is optimized.

267. Which of the following network file sharing protocols BCD

are supported by NAS?
A. NTFS
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B. NFS
C. CIFS
D. FTP

268. SATA disks use parallel ports and SAS disks use False
serial ports

269. Which of the following statements about memory D

overcommitment is false?
A. Memory overcommitment technologies include
memory ballooning, memory swapping, and memory
sharing.
B. Memory overcommitment technologies allow the
total memory size of VMs to be greater than the total
memory size of the physical
server.
C. After memory overcommitment is enabled, the
memory overcommitment ratio is inversely propor-
tional to the actual memory usage of each VM.
D. Memory overcommitment technologies allow the
used memory size of VMs to be greater than the total
memory size of the physical server.

270. In which scenario should the memory overcommit- B

ment ratio not be increased?
A. The VM memory usage is low.
B. The memory overcommitment ratio reaches 150%
in commercial scenarios.
C. The customer requires that the maximum allowed
number of VMs be deployed on a single host while
ensuring performance.
D. Customers&apos; hardware procurement costs
need to be reduced.

271. In Huawei FusionCompute, which of the following B

statements about CPU resource QoS is false?
A. CPU quota defines the proportion based on which
CPU resources to be allocated to each VM when mul-
tiple VMs compete for physical CPU resources.
B. CPU limitation defines the priority based on which
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CPU resources to be allocated to each VM when mul-
tiple VMs compete for physical CPU resources.
C. CPU reservation takes effect only when VMs com-
pete for resources. If the CPU resources are suf-
ficient, a VM can exclusively use physical CPU re-
sources on the host if required.
D. CPU reservation defines the minimum CPU re-
sources to be allocated to each VM when multiple
VMs compete for physical CPU resources.

272. Which of the following statements about security ABC

groups are true?
A. Security group, similar to a firewall, is used to set
network access control for a single or multiple VMs.
It is an important security isolation method.
B. Security group is a logical group.
C. Security groups are used to protect VM security.
D. When a VM is created, a security group is generated
at the same time.

273. In Huawei FusionCompute, which of the following AB

statements are true about adding shared storage for
multiple hosts?
A. When the shared storage is IP SAN, make sure that
the storage network of the host is connected to the
service ports of storage.
B. Select the corresponding host when adding a data-
store.
C. Select all hosts when associating storage devices.
D. Select all hosts when initializing storage re-
sources.

274. Which of the following does not belong to the ele- B

ments of Al?
A. Big data
B. Perceptual analysis capability
C. Computing capability
D. Scenario

275. C
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Which of the following statements about big data and
cloud computing is true?
A. Cloud computing is a broad term for data sets
so large or complex that traditional data processing
applications are inadequate.
B. Big data uses the pay-per-use mode. which sup-
ports available, convenient, and on-demand network
access.
C. Big data can be used as a type of cloud computing
service for users to choose.
D. Cloud computing cannot provide the underlying
computing resources used for big data processing.

276. Artificial intelligence (Al) is a new science of re- D

searching and developing theories, methods, tech-
nologies, and application systems to imitate and en-
hance human intelligence. Which of the following
statements about Al is false?
A. Al does not have initiative and creativity peculiar
to human consciousness.
B. Al is not social.
C. Al is an unconscious, mechanical, and physical
process.
D. Al is a technology in which objects are intercon-
nected through the network to exchange information.

277. The function of IoT is only to collect the data gener- False
ated by everything.

278. The nature of IoT is the Internet. As long As hardware True

or products are connected to the Internet and data
interactions exist, it can be called an IoT.

279. Which of the following file formats does not support D

VM creation in FusionCompute?
A. .ova
B. .qcow2
C. .ovf
D. .vmdk

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280. What is the function of memory limit in Huawei Fu- C
sionCompute?
A. Ensure that the lower limit of the VM memory is
sufficient when memory resources are sufficient.
B. When the memory resources are sufficient, ensure
the upper limit of the VM memory.
C. Limit the upper limit of the VM memory when mem-
ory resources are preempted.
D. Ensure the lower limit of the VM memory when
memory resources are preempted.

281. Raid5 requires at least ( ) hard disks. C

A. 5
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

282. Which of the following statements about the relation- D

ship between VRM and CNA is correct?
A. The VRM can be installed only after the CNA is
installed.
B. VRM is a VM running on the CNA.
C. CNA must be a Huawei server.
D. Restart the CNA host on the Portal page provided
by the VRM.

283. Which of the following is true about the on-demand A

self-service feature of cloud computing?
A. After determining the required cloud computing
services. users can apply for cloud computing re-
sources by themselves.
B. Users do not need to communicate with service
providers at all when using cloud computing re-
sources.
C. The cloud computing service providers only need
to prepare the cloud services and users will complete
the remaining process all by themselves.
D. When using cloud computing resources, users
need to solve all problems by themselves.

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284. The KVM virtualization architecture includes the KVM B
module, QEMU, and Libvirt. Which of the following
statements about these modules is false?
A. QEMU is responsible for I/O operation simulation.
B. Libvirt+QEMU can form a virtualization solution.
C. KVM module is responsible for creating vCPUs and
allocating virtual memory
D. KVM+QEMU can form a virtualization solution.

285. Which of the following operations for creating port A

groups in Huawei FusionCompute is false?
A. Set the VLAN ID to 5000.
B. Set the name of the port group to "test".
C. Set the port type to Common.
D. Enter "This is a test port." in the description.

286. Which of the following technologies can be used to D

describe "Birds of a feather flock together"?
A. Security group
B. Snapshot
C. HA
D. VLAN

287. Which of the following modules is responsible for B

providing persistent block storage in the OpenStack
solution?
A. Swift
B. Cinder
C. Glance
D. Nova

288. Which of the following statements is correct? () A

A. The method of processing the frames sent by the
trunk interface is as follows: If the VLAN ID is the
same as the default ID and the VLAN ID is allowed to
pass through the interface, remove the Tag, and send
the packet.
B. The Ethernet frames sent from the Access interface
to the peer device can be labeled.
C. VLAN can be divided only based on switch ports.
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D. The data transmission on the network is carried out
in the form of broadcast.

289. When creating a port group on FusionCompute, set B

VLAN ID to 10. Which of the following statements is
incorrect?
A. The system will untag the data frames with the
VLAN 10 tag that pass through the port group and
then forward the data frames.
B. The system will change the tag of data frames with
a non-VLAN-10 tag that pass through the port group
to VLAN 10 and then forward the data frames.
C. The system will discard the data frames with a tag
other than VLAN 10 that pass through the port group.
D. The system will add the VLAN 10 tag to the data
frames without a VLAN tag that pass through the port
group and then forward the data frames.

290. Which of the following technologies is used to pre- A

vent phone harassment and add the phones marked
as sales to the blacklist?
A. Security group
B. Port aggregation
C. Default gateway
D. Port group

291. Which of the following statements about the Fusion- B

Compute cluster is correct?
A. All VMs in the cluster can share one MAC address.
B. Complete cluster should contain computing, stor-
age, and network resources.
C. The cluster cannot be deleted when it is created.
D. Cluster can have only one type of data store.

292. Which of the following devices have the routing func- AC

tion?
A. Router
B. Layer 2 switch
C. Layer 3 switch
D. Distributed virtual switch
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293. Which of the following storage resources need to be CD

added?
A. Advanced SAN
B. FC SAN
C. NAS
D. IP SAN

294. Which of the following statements about KVM virtu- ABC

alization are correct?
A. Host OS can be Linux
B. Guest OS can be Linux.
C. Guest OS can be Windows.
D. Host OS can be Windows.

295. Which of the following parameters can be configured BCD

for Huawei FusionCompute CPU QoS feature?
A. Average
B. Quota
C. Reserved
D. Limit

296. How can a VM obtain a MAC address on Huawei Fu- BC

sionCompute?
A. The VM obtains the MAC address after requesting
it from the CNA host.
B. VRM Allocate MAC addresses based on the MAC
address segment.
C. The administrator manually configures the MAC
address for the VM based on the site requirements.
D. MAC address used for copying a template

297. In Huawei FusionCompute, if a VM is bound to a host, BD

() is affected.
A. Memory hot-add
B. DRS
C. Snapshot
D. Hot migration

298. BD
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Which of the following operations are correct when
you add shared storage to multiple hosts on Huawei
FusionCompute?
A. Select all hosts when initializing storage re-
sources.
B. When the shared storage is IP SAN; make sure that
the storage network of the host is connected to the
service ports of storage.
C. Select all hosts when associating storage devices.
D. Select the corresponding host when adding data
storage.

299. Which of the following are features of FusionSphere? ABCD

A. On-demand resource allocationz
B. Various O&M management
C. Compatible with various software and hardware
D. Automatic scheduling

300. Which of the following statements about Virt-manag- AD

er are correct?
A. Virt-manager is a graphical management tool for
KVM VMs
B. Virt-manager is a KVM VM management command
set.
C. Virt-manager is a commercial KVM VM manage-
ment tool.
D. Virt-manager is an open-source KVM VM manage-
ment tool.

301. Which of the following statements about RAID are CD

correct?
A. RAID group can be regarded as storage space con-
sisting of two or more disks. The available capacity of
a RAID group is the sum of the capacity of disks in
the group.
B. When a disk is damaged, other disks in RAID 5 can
still work properly, and the disk I/O performance is not
affected.
C. RAID improves the I/O performance of a storage

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system by concurrently reading and writing data on
multiple disks.
D. Compared with RAID 5, RAID 6 has stronger data
recovery capability, but weaker read/write capability
of disks

302. Huawei FusionCompute is able to check the usage True

of global physical resources during VM running, cal-
culate the optimal host for the VM based on the in-
telligent scheduling algorithm, and enable the VM to
run on the optimal host by means of live migration,
thereby improving the overall service experience.

303. Virtualization features include partitioning, isolation, True

encapsulation, and independence.

304. On Huawei FusionCompute, a management IP ad- False

dress must be configured for each DVS to facilitate
unified management.

305. The IMC policy supports hot migration of CPUs of False

different models from different vendors. This ensures
that hosts in the cluster provide the same CPU func-
tion set for VMs.

306. In OpenStack, Ceilometer provides charging capabil- False

ities

307. In the KVM, the I/O virtualization performance is poor True

by using the QEMU. If the Virtio is introduced, the NIC
rate can be improved.

308. The user cloud desktop cannot access the Internet False
normally. It must be that the north-south traffic has
failed.

309. (Multiple choices) Which of the following are enter- ABCD

prise-level big data application scenarios?
A. Marketing Analysis
B. Customer Analysis
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C. Internal operation management
D. Supply chain management

310. (Multiple choices) Typical applications of data-inten- ABC

sive computing include?
A. Log analysis of Web applications.
B. Software as a service (SaaS) applications.
C. Business intelligence applications for large enter-
prises.
D. Reading and writing data of 1 MB size.

311. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements ABCD

about the data management and architecture faced
by traditional enterprises are correct?
A. Traditional databases are not suitable for process-
ing PB-level data.
B. Traditional databases to not consider the diversity
of data, especially the compatibility of structured,
unstructured, and semi-structured data.
C. Traditional databases have low requirements on
data processing time, but big data needs to process
data in real time.
D O&amp;M of massive data must ensure data sta-
bility and support high concurrency while increasing
server load.

312. (True or False) In the big data era, Modes are set after True
data is generated. Modes evolve when data increas-
es.
True
False

313. (True or False) Kunpeng computing industry is a True

full-stack IT infrastructure, industry applications, and
services built based on Kunpeng processors, includ-
ing PCs, servers, storage devices, operating systems,
middleware, virtualization, databases, cloud services,
industry applications, and consulting management
services.

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True
False

314. (Single choice) Which of the following is not con- B

tained in the namespace of HDFS?
A. block
B. byte
C. file
D. directory

315. (Single choice) Which of the following is not the ad- C

vantage of Data Replica Mechanism?
A. easy to check errors of data
B. ensure data reliability
C. save storage space
D. increase data transmission speed

316. (Multiple choices) Disadvantages of the HDFS Sin- ABCD

gle-NameNode Architecture include:
A. Namespace limitation
B. Performance bottleneck
C. Cluster availability
D. Isolation

317. (Multiple choices) The ZooKeeper cluster consists of ABC

a group of server nodes. The roles of these server
nodes include:
A. Leader
B. Follower
C. Observer
D. Master

318. (Single choice) Which of the following statements B

about the Hive feature is incorrect?
A. Flexible and convenient ETL (extract/trans-
form/load).
B. Only supports the MapReduce computing engine.
C. Can directly access HDFS files and HBase
D. Easy to use and easy to program.

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319. (Single choice) Which of the following statements A
about buckets in Hive is incorrect?
A. Each bucket is a directory.
B. The number of buckets can be specified during
table creation. The bucket can be sorted.
C. Data is hashed based on the value of a field and
then stored in a bucket.
D. It is meaningful for data sampling and optimization
of specific joins.

320. (Single choice) What is the meaning of the D

&quot;ALTER TABLE employee1 ADD columns(col-
umn1 string);&quot; command in Hive?
A. Create a table
B. Modify the file format
C. Delete a table
D. Add a column

321. (Single choice)Which of the following is type used to D

store data in HBase?
A. Int
B. Long
C. String
D. Byte

322. (Single choice)What is the smallest storage unit of A

HBase?
A. Region
B. Column Family
C. Column
D. Cell

323. (Single choice) What is an abstraction of YARN re- C

sources?
A. Memory
B. CPU
C. Container
D. Disk space

324. B
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(Single choice) What does MapReduce apply to?
A. Iterative computing
B. Offline computing
C. Real-time interactive computing
D. Stream computing

325. (Multiple choices) What are highlights of MapRe- ABD

duce?
A. Easy to program
B. Outstanding scalability
C. Real-time computing
D. High fault tolerance

326. (Multiple choices) What are the features of the capac- ABCD
ity scheduler?
A. Capacity assurance
B. Flexibility
C. Multi-leasing
D. Dynamic update of configuration files

327. (Single choice) What are the most advantages of B

Spark in comparison with MapReduce?
A. Handle offline tasks
B. In-memory fast computing
C. Parallel computing
D. None of them

328. (Single choice) Which module is the core module of A

Spark?
A. Spark core
B. Spark streaming
C. Spark sql
D. Graph X

329. (Multiple choices) What are the features of Spark? ABCD

A. light
B. fast
C. flexible
D. smart

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330. (Multiple choices) What are the application scenarios ABCD
of Spark?
A. Offline batch processing
B. Real-time stream processing
C. Interactive query
D. Machine learning

331. (Multiple choices) What does RDD dependency types AB

include?
A. Wide dependency
B. Narrow dependency
C. Long dependency
D. Short dependency

332. (Single choice) Which of the following is not a com- C

ponent of the DataStream?
A. Data source
B. Transformations
C. Channel
D. Sink

333. (Single choice) Which of the following is not a state B

storage supported by Flink?
A. MemoryStateBackend
B. FileStateBackend
C. FsStateBackend
D. RocksDBStateBackend

334. (Multiple choices) Which of the following statements BD

about the Flink window are incorrect?
A. The Tumbling Window does not overlap in time.
B. The Tumbling Windows overlap in time.
C. The time points in the sliding windows overlap.
D. The time points in the sliding windows do not over-
lap.

335. (True or False) Watermark is a mechanism proposed True

by Apache Flink to process EventTime window calcu-
lation. It is essentially a timestamp.

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True
False

336. (Single choice) Which channel data is not persisted? B

A File Channel
B. Memory Channel
C. JDBC Channel
D. HDFS Channel

337. (True or False) After the sink obtains data and writes True
it to the destination, the sink deletes the event from
the channel.
True
False

338. (True or False) The source in the Flume must be as- True
sociated with a channel.
True
False

339. (Multiple choices) What are the enhanced features of ABCD

Loader compared with the open source Sqoop?
A. Graphical
B. High reliability
C. High performance
D. Secure

340. (Multiple choices) Which of the following steps are ABCD

involved in Loader job configuration?
A Basic Information
B. Input Configuration
C. Transformation
D. Output Configuration

341. (Single choice) Which of the following statements C

about the basic concepts of Kafka is incorrect?
A Kafka cluster contains one or more service in-
stances, which are called brokers.
B. Each message published to the Kafka cluster has
a category called topic.
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C. Each consumer belongs to multiple consumer
groups.
D. The Kafka divides a topic into one or more par-
titions. Each partition physically corresponds to a
folder that stores all messages of the partition.

342. (Single choice) To improve the fault tolerance of Kaf- D

ka, Kafka supports the replication policy of partitions.
Which of the following statements about the leader
partition and follower partition is false?
A. Kafka needs to select a leader for partition replica-
tion
B. The leader is responsible for partition read and
write operations. Other replica nodes are responsible
for data synchronization
C. If the leader fails, other followers become new
leaders. The leader server bears all request pressure,
therefore, the Kafka cluster
distributes leaders horizontally on each instance to
ensure stable performance.
D. Nodes in a Kafka cluster cannot serve as leaders
and followers of each other.

343. (Multiple choices) Which of the following are the ac- BCD
tual application scenarios of Kafka?
A. Resource management
B. Website activity tracking
C. Aggregate statistics system operation data (moni-
toring data)
D. Log collection and transmission

344. (Multiple choices) Which of the following methods are ACD

used to ensure Kafka message transmission?
A. At most once
B. At most three times
C. At least once
D. Exactly once

345. True

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(True or False) You can delete Kafka logs in either of
the following ways: delete and compact. The default
value is delete.

346. (Single choice) Which of the following is not a core C

element of KrbServer?
A Kerberos Client
B. Kerberos KDC Server
C. Kerberos KDC Client
D. KDC (Key Distribution Center)

347. (Multiple choices) Which of the following compo- ABC

nents is the unified authentication management sys-
tem of mainstream vendors?
A. Unified authentication management module
B. Unified identity authentication server
C. Identity information storage server
D. Unified security management system

348. (True or False) The directory service is a service opti- False

mized for query, browsing, and searching. It is similar
to a file directory and stores and traverses data in a
graph structure.
True
False

349. (True or False) In the Kerberos service role, Ker- True

berosServer provides the authentication function,
and KerberosAdmin provides the user management
function.
True
False

350. (Single choice) Which type of data can be indexed D

using Elasticsearch?
A Structured data
B. Unstructured data
C. Semi-structured data
D. All of the above

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351. (Single choice) Which of the following open-source D
software is used to develop Elasticsearch?
A. MySQL
B. MongoDB
C. Memcached
D. Lucence

352. (Single choice) Multiple databases is one of the key B

features of Redis. Which of the following is true about
such feature?
A. The database name can be customized
B. By default, Redis uses database 0
C. select is used to choose a certain field.
D. By default, Redis supports 16 databases. And
users can not change the default number.

353. (Multiple choices) Features of application scenarios ABCD

for Redis include:
A. High performance
B. Low latency
C. Access to diverse data structures
D. Persistence

354. (Multiple choices) Which of the following are true ABD

about the data type 'string' in Redis?
A. Users can use SET to set the key-value.
B. STRLEN can be used to return the length of the
string value.
C. INCR can be used to subtract one from the number
stored in the key.
D. If the key does not exist, the function of APPEND
is similar to SET.

355. (True or False) Redis is a network-based, high-perfor- False

mance key-value embedded database.
True
False

356. (True or False) Redis can not be used as the cache False
for relational databases to improve data accessing
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speed.
True
False

357. (Multiple-answer question) What services can Huawei ABCD

MRS provide for customers?
A. Multi-node deployment B. Security control based
on Kerberos authentication C. Statistics analysis and
data mining
D. Offline and real-time data processing

358. (True or False) One of the objectives of the data True

platform technology architecture is to solve the dis-
advantages of traditional data warehouses becom-
ing data silos and big data platforms becoming data
swamps.

359. (True or False) DAYU provides functions such as data True

integration, standard design, data development, data
quality monitoring, data asset management, and data
visualization. It is a one-stop governance operations
platform with intelligent data management capabili-
ties.

360. (Single choice) Which of the following Java clients is B

supported by Redis?
A. Java Low Level Rest Client
B. Jedis
C. Java High Level REST Client
D. Transport Client

361. (Single choice) Which of the following functional D

components is not included in the HBase architec-
ture?
A. Client
B. HMaster
C. HRegionServer
D. ZooKeeper

362. C
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(Single choice) Which of the following functions are
not provided by Kerberos?
A. Mutual trust among multiple clusters
B. Automatic KDC selection upon power-off
C. TGT permanent trust
D. Multiple LDAP data connections

363. (Single choice) Which of the following operations is C

not a Flink operator?
A. Source Operator
B. Transformation Operator
C. Channel Operator
D. Sink Operator

364. (Single choice) Which of the following plug-ins in B

Elasticsearch is used for cluster monitoring, query,
and configuration?
A. Kopf
B. Head
C. IK
D. Bigdesk

365. (Single choice) What is the role of the Kafka server in D

a Kafka cluster?
A. ZooKeeper
B. Producer
C. Consumer
D. Broker

366. (Single choice) Which of the following statements D

about Huawei big data services are correct?
A. Cloud computing is big data.
B. Big data must be based on the cloud platform.
C. Big data can solve all things.
D. Convergence of big data and cloud platforms is the
development trend.

367. (Single choice) Time windows can be classified based B

on window implementation principles. Which of the
following is not a window category?
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A. Tumbling window
B. Time window
C. Sliding window
D. Session window

368. (Single choice) Which of the following statements D

about Kerberos deployment is incorrect?
A. Kerberos has two roles.
B. Kerberos has only two instances on the same
node.
C. Kerberos services are deployed in active/standby
mode.
D. Kerberos and LDAP must be deployed on different
nodes.

369. (Single choice) Which of the following scenarios is D

not suitable for MapReduce?
A. Offline batch processing of large-scale data
B. Parallel computing
C. Functional programming
D. Real-time interactive computing

370. (Single choice) Which of the following modules in B

Huawei Intelligent Data Lake Operations Platform
(DAYU) analyzes raw data and performs dimensional
modeling based on service requirements?
A. Data integration
B. Data design
C. Data asset management
D. Data development

371. (Single choice) Which of the following modules man- D

ages jobs in the Loader architecture?
A. Loader Client
B. Loader Server
C. Job Scheduler
D. Job Manager

372. (Single choice) Which of the following frameworks D

is used for graph computing in the Spark one-stop
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solution?A. Spark Core
A. Spark Core
B. Spark Streaming
C. MLlib
D. GraphX

373. (Single choice) In the Kunpeng ecosystem, which of C

the following is an open source operating system of
the Huawei community?
A. CentOS
B. NeoKylin
C. OpenEuler
D. Ubuntu

374. (Single choice) Flume abstracts raw data into the data D
objects it processes. Which of the following is the
object?
A. Source
B. Channel
C. Sink
D. Event

375. (Single choice) Spark is not suitable for ( ). D

A. Data processing
B. Iterative computing
C. Data mining
D. Log collection

376. (Single choice) Which of the following functional C

modules in YARN is responsible for resource man-
agement and task scheduling of the entire cluster?
A. ApplicationMaster
B. NodeManager
C. ResourceManager
D. Container

377. (Single choice) Which of the following open-source C

software is used to develop Elasticsearch?
A. MongoDB
B. SQLServer
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C. Lucence
D. Redis

378. (Single choice) Which of the following modules in the B

HDFS file system is used to store metadata?
A. DataNode
B. NameNode
C. ZooKeeper
D. Client

379. (Single choice) When Hive defines a user-defined B

function class. which of the following classes needs
to be inherited?
A. FunctionRegistry
B. UDF
C. MapReduce

380. (Multiple-answer question) Which of the following are ABC

the features of MapReduce?
A. Functional Programming
B. Good Scalability
C. High Fault Tolerant
D. Real-time Computing

381. (Multiple-answer question) Which of the following are ABCD

Spark operators?
A. map
B. filter
C. reduceBykey
D. join

382. (Multiple-answer question) What are the Application ABCD

Scenarios of ElasticSearch?
A. Log search and analysis
B. Spatiotemporal search
C. Sequential retrieval
D. Intelligent search

383. (Multiple-answer question) What data structures ABCD

does Redis have?
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A. String
B. Hash
C. List
D. SortedSet

384. (Multiple-answer question) What are the characteris- ABD

tics of HBase?
A. HBase is a distributed database based on col-
umn-based storage.
B. HBase is suitable for storing semi-structured and
unstructured data.
C. HBase uses the master/slave architecture. HRe-
gionServer is the master node; and HMaster is the
slave node.
D. Null data in HBase will not be stored.

385. (Multiple-answer question) What RPC Protocols Does AC

Flume Support?
A. Avro
B. Kafka
C. Thrift
D. Https

386. (Multiple-answer question) Which of the following are ABCD

low costs of HUAWEI CLOUD MRS?
A. Storage and compute separation
B. On-demand capacity expansion or reduction
C. Temporary cluster
D. Auto scaling

387. (Multiple-answer question) In actual scenarios, the BCD

time of each event can be divided into ( ).
A. slot
B. ingestion time
C. processing time
D. event time

388. (Multiple-answer question) Single Sign On (SSO) is a ABC

part of identity management on the big data platform.
Which of the following statements are correct?
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A. Convenient services for users
B. Improve O&M and management efficiency
C. Simplifying application system development
D. High security

389. (Multiple-answer question) Which of the following ex- ABC

ecution engines are supported by Hive?
A. MapReduce
B. Tez
C. Spark
D. Loader

390. (Multiple-answer question) What deployment solu- ABC

tions does Flink provide?
A. Local deployment
B. Cluster deployment
C. Cloud deployment
D. Disk array deployment

391. (Multiple-answer question) Which of the following are AB

Kafka message transmission assurance methods?
A. At Most Once
B. At Lease Once
C. Exactly Once
D. All of the above

392. (Multiple-answer question) Which of the following ACD

service faults can cause Loader service faults?
A. ZooKeeper
B. HDFS
C. YARN
D. DBService

393. (Multiple-answer question) In Kerberos. which of the ABC

following modules form the core of KrbServer?
A Kerberos Client
B. Kerberos KDC Server C. KDC (Key Distribution
Center)
D. LdapServer

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394. (Multiple-answer question) What are the roles in the ABC
Elasticsearch system?
A. EsMaster
B. EsNode
C. Replicas
D. Kibana

395. (Multiple-answer question) What are the typical appli- ABCD

cation scenarios of HUAWEI CLOUD DWS service?
A. Data mart
B. Data warehouse
C. Trading systems
D. Ad-hoc query

396. (Multiple-answer question) Which of the following ABC

modes can Spark run in?
A. YARN
B. Mesos
C. Standalone
D. Hadoop

397. (Multiple-answer question) What are the common ABCD

commands of the ZooKeeper client?
A. Create a node
B. Obtain node data
C. List subnodes
D. Delete a node

398. (True or False) The essence of metadata persistence True

is to flush data from memory to disks
True
False

399. (True or False) Flink streaming processing APIs are False

Dataset APIs
True
False

400. (True or False) Are MySQL, Oracle, and Redis Rela- False
tional Databases?
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True
False

401. (True or False) HDFS has a multi-copy mechanism. True

Therefore, there are no single points of failure
True
False

402. (True or False) Hive is applicable to low-latency sce- False

narios, such as online transaction processing (OLTP)
True
False

403. (True or False) In a Kafka partition, if the primary False

copy is invalid, other secondary copies have the
same chance to be elected as the new leader (primary
copy).
True
False

404. (True or False) The stage division of Resilient Distrib- True

uted Datasets (RDDs) depends on wide dependency.
True
False

405. (True or False) Elasticsearch is a full-text search ser- True

vice powered by Lucene and can be used as a NoSQL
database
True
False

406. (True or False) The Loader client has only the WebUI False
True
False

407. (True or False) KerberosServer provides authentica- True

tion, and KerberosAdmin provides user management.
True
False

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408. (True or False) Data storage is an enterprise-level big True
data operation process
True
False

409. (True or False) DAYU is seamlessly connected to True

the HUAWEI CLOUD data foundation, which includes
MapReduce Service (MRS), Data Warehouse Service
(DWS), and Data Lake Insight (DLI)
True
False

410. (True or False) Kafka is a distributed message pub- False

lishing and subscription system. It only forwards
messages but does not store messages.
True
False

411. (True or False) A relational database can build com- True

plex multiple indexes for different columns, whereas
HBase has only one index which are row keys.
True
False

412. (True or False) The Partition, Sort, Combine, and Spill False
steps are mandatory in the Map phase.
True
False

413. (True or False) In traditional databases, data is stored False

before schemas are defined
True
False

414. (True or False) HBase is a column-based distributed False

storage system that features high reliability and flex-
ible scalability
True
False

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415. (True or False) The HDSF file system cannot store a False
large number of small files
True
False

416. (True or False) List is an ordered string list. The list is True
implemented using a bidirectional link (linked list).
True
False

417. (True or False) Flume is a stream computing frame- False

work
True
False

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