SCHOOL SANGAL SOHAL KPT ROAD JALANDHAR ASSIGNMENT NO. 13 CHP: AREAS RELATED TO CIRCLE CLASS 10TH STUDENT NAME::::___________________ PREPARED BY : VIMAL MASAND PGT MATHEMATICS MCQ QUESTIONS :: ( 1 MARK QUESTIONS) 1. If the perimeter and the area of a circle are numerically equal, then the radius of the circle is (a) 2 units (b) π units (c) 4 units (d) 7 units 2. Area of a sector of angle p (in degrees) of a circle with radius R is (a) p/180 × 2πR (b) p/180 × π R2 (c) p/360 × 2πR (d) p/720 × 2πR2 3. If the sum of the areas of two circles with radii R1 and R2 is equal to the area of a circle of radius R, then (a) R1 + R2 = R (b) R1 2 + R2 2 = R2 (c) R1 + R2 < R (d) R1 2 + R2 2 < R2 4. It is proposed to build a single circular park equal in area to the sum of areas of two circular parks of diameters 16 m and 12 m in a locality. The radius of the new park would be: a) 10 m (b) 15 m (c) 20 m (d) 24 m 5. The area of a quadrant of a circle with circumference of 22 cm is: (a) 77 cm2 (b) 77/8 cm2 (c) 35.5 cm2 (d) 77/2 cm2 6. In a circle of radius 14 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 30° at the centre, the length of the arc is: (a) 44 cm (b) 28 cm (c) 11 cm (d) 22/3 cm 7. The length of the minute hand of a clock is 14 cm. The area swept by the minute hand in 5 minutes is: (a) 153.9 cm² (b) 102.6 cm² (c) 51.3 cm² (d) 205.2 cm² 8. The radius of a circle whose circumference is equal to the sum of the circumferences of the two circles of diameters 36 cm and 20 cm is (a) 56 cm (b) 42 cm (c) 28 cm (d) 16 cm 9. The diameter of a circle whose area is equal to the sum of the areas of the two circles of radii 24 cm and 7 cm respectively, is (a) 31 cm (b) 25 cm (c) 62 cm (d) 50 cm 10. The wheel of a motor cycle is of radius 35 cm. How many revolutions per minute must the wheel make so as to keep a speed of 66 km/h? (a) 300 (b) 400 (c) 450 (d) 500 11. A cow is tied with a rope of length 14 m at the corner of a rectangular field of dimensions 20m × 16m, then the area of the field in which the cow can graze is: (a) 154 m2 (b) 156 m2 (c)158 m2 (d) 160 m2 12. A pendulum swings through on angle of 30∘ and describes an arc 8.8 cm in length. Find the length of pendulum in cm. (a) 16.8 (b) 17.3 (c) 15.1 (d) 14.5 13. Radius of the outer circle is 18 cm and the radius of the inner circle is 7 cm. What is the area of the region between the outer and the inner circles? (a) 361 π cm2 (b) 133 cm2 (c) 192.5 cm2 (d) 275 π cm2 14. A wire is bent to form a circle of radius 7 cm. From the resulting shape, a chunk of the wire is cut off, and the wire cut off measures 4 cm in length. The length of the remaining wire is (a) 45cm (b) 50cm (c) 40cm (d) 42cm
SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS::
1. The radii of two circles are 8 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find the radius of the circle having area equal to the sum of the areas of the two circles. 2. If the area of a circle is equal to sum of the areas of two circles of diameters 10 cm and 24 cm, calculate the diameter of the larger circle (in cm). 3. If the difference between the circumference and the radius of a circle is 37 cm, then using π = 22/7, calculate the circumference (in cm) of the circle. 4. Observe the following figure:
Two circular pieces of equal radii and maximum area, touching each other are cut out from a rectangular card board of dimensions 14 cm × 7 cm. Find the area of the remaining card board. [Use π = 22/7] 5. In a circle of radius 21 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60° at the centre. Find: (i) the length of the arc (ii) area of the sector formed by the arc. [Use π = 22/7] 6. In figure, two concentric circles with centre O, have radii 21 cm and 42 cm. If ∠AOB = 60°, find the area of the shaded region.
7. In the given figure, the area of the shaded region between two concentric circles is 286 cm2 .If the difference of the radii of the two circles is 7 cm, find the sum of their radii.
8. In the given figure, the shape of the top of a table is that a sector of a circle with centre O and ∠AOB = 90°. If AO = OB = 42 cm, then find the perimeter of the top of the table. 9. In figure, PQ and AB are respectively the arcs of two concentric circles of radii 7 cm and 3.5 cm and centre O. If ∠POQ = 30°, then find the area of the shaded region.
10. In given figure, a semicircle is drawn with O as centre and AB as diameter. Semicircles are drawn with AO and OB as diameters. If AB = 28 m, find the perimeter of the shaded region.
LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS:::
1. A chord of length 10 cm divides a circle of radius 5√2 cm in two segments. Find the area of the minor segment. 2. Find the area of the major segment APB in a circle of radius 35 cm and ∠AOB = 90°. 3. The circumference of a circle exceeds its diameter by 180 cm. Then find its radius. 4. A boy is cycling such that the wheels of the cycle are making 140 revolutions per minute. If the diameter of the wheel is 60cm, calculate the speed in km/h. 5. The circumference of a circular park is 314m. a 20m wide track runs around it. Calculate the cost of laying turf in the park at Rs. 1.25 per sq.m. and the cost of the concrete track at Rs1.25sp.m. 6. A cow is tied with a rope of length 14 m at the corner of a rectangular field of dimensions 20m × 16m. Find the area of the field in which the cow cannot graze. 7. A circular park is surrounded by a road 21m wide. If the radius of the park is 105m, find the area of the road. 8. A circular pond is of diameter 17.5m is surrounded by a 2 m wide path. Find the cost of constructing the path at a rate of Rs 25 per m2 . 9. Find the area of the sector of a radius 5cm, if the corresponding arc length is 3.5cm. 10. In figure, ABCD is a trapezium with AB|| DC, AB=18cm, DC=32cm and the distance between AB and DC is 14cm. if arcs of equal radii 7cm have been drawn, with centres A,B,C, and D, then find the shaded portion.
