Lab Report No __02

Object Oriented Programming

Submitted By:
MOHAMMAD AWAIS MALIK 19-EE-057
SH. TALHA 19-EE-093
WASIF ALI 19-EE-157
ALI ASHFAQ-19-EE-179
[Section :C]
Submitted to:
Sir Jawwad Qammar
Dated:
Week 02

Department of Electrical Engineering,

HITEC University, Taxila
 Lab Task No 01:

Solution:
Brief description (3-5 lines)
Write a C++ Program to Calculate Average of Numbers Using Arrays. This program takes n
number of element from user (where, n is specified by user), stores data in an array and
calculates the average of those numbers.

The code
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int n, i;
float num[100], sum=0.0, average;

cout << "Enter the numbers of data: ";

cin >> n;

while (n > 100 || n <= 0)

{
cout << "Error! number should in range of (1 to 100)." << endl;
cout << "Enter the number again: ";
cin >> n;
}

for(i = 0; i < n; ++i)

{
cout << i + 1 << ". Enter number: ";
cin >> num[i];
sum += num[i];
}

average = sum / n;
cout << "Average = " << average;

return 0;
}

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The results (Screenshot)

Lab Task No 02:

Solution:
Brief description (3-5 lines)
Write C++ Program to Calculate Standard Deviation. This program calculates the standard
deviation of a individual series using arrays.

The code
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

float calculateSD(float data[]);

int main()
{
int i;
float data[10];

cout << "Enter 10 elements: ";

for(i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
cin >> data[i];

cout << endl << "Standard Deviation = " << calculateSD(data);

return 0;
}

float calculateSD(float data[])

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{
float sum = 0.0, mean, standardDeviation = 0.0;

int i;

for(i = 0; i < 10; ++i)

{
sum += data[i];
}

mean = sum/10;

for(i = 0; i < 10; ++i)

standardDeviation += pow(data[i] - mean, 2);

return sqrt(standardDeviation / 10);

}

The results (Screenshot)

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 Lab Task No 03:

Solution:
Brief description (3-5 lines)
Write a C++ Program to Add Two Matrix Using Multi-dimensional Arrays. In this program,
user is asked to enter the number of rows r and columns c. The value of r and c should be less
than 100 in this program. The user is asked to enter elements of two matrices (of order r*c).
Then, the program adds these two matrices, saves it in another matrix (two-dimensional
array) and displays it on the screen.

The code

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#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int r, c, a[100][100], b[100][100], sum[100][100], i, j;

cout << "Enter number of rows (between 1 and 100): ";

cin >> r;

cout << "Enter number of columns (between 1 and 100): ";

cin >> c;

cout << endl << "Enter elements of 1st matrix: " << endl;

// Storing elements of first matrix entered by user.

for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
{
cout << "Enter element a" << i + 1 << j + 1 << " : ";
cin >> a[i][j];
}

// Storing elements of second matrix entered by user.

cout << endl << "Enter elements of 2nd matrix: " << endl;
for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
{
cout << "Enter element b" << i + 1 << j + 1 << " : ";
cin >> b[i][j];
}

// Adding Two matrices

for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
sum[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];

// Displaying the resultant sum matrix.

cout << endl << "Sum of two matrix is: " << endl;
for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
{
cout << sum[i][j] << " ";
if(j == c - 1)

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 cout << endl;
}

return 0;
}

The results (Screenshot)

Lab Task No 04:

Solution:
Brief description (3-5 lines)
Write a C++ program to check Whether a Number can be Expressed as a Sum of Two
Prime Numbers or not using Functions.

The code
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

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bool checkPrime(int n);

int main()
{
int n, i;
bool flag = false;

cout << "Enter a positive integer: ";

cin >> n;

for(i = 2; i <= n/2; ++i)

{
if (checkPrime(i))
{
if (checkPrime(n - i))
{
cout << n << " = " << i << " + " << n-i << endl;
flag = true;
}
}
}

if (!flag)
cout << n << " can't be expressed as sum of two prime numbers.";

return 0;
}

// Check prime number

bool checkPrime(int n)
{
int i;
bool isPrime = true;

for(i = 2; i <= n/2; ++i)

{
if(n % i == 0)
{
isPrime = false;
break;
}
}

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 return isPrime;
}

The results (Screenshot)

Lab Task No 05:

Solution:
Brief description (3-5 lines)
Write a C++ program to generate the multiplication table of a number (entered by the user)
using Functions.

The code
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int table(int n);

int main()
{

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 int n=0;

cout<<"Enter Number: ";

cin>>n;

table(n);

int table(int n)
{
int t=1;

cout<<"Table of " <<n << " is: " <<endl;

for(int i=1; i<=10; i++)

{
t=n*i;

cout<<n <<" * " <<i <<" = " <<t <<endl;

return 0;
}

The results (Screenshot)

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 Lab Task 06:
Brief description (3-5 lines)
Write a C++ program that will display the calculator menu.
The program will prompt the user to choose the operation choice (from 1 to 5). Then it asks
the user to input two integer vales for the calculation.

The code
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include<iomanip>

using namespace std;

void displaymenu(){
cout<<" MENU "<<"\n";
cout<<" 1.Add"<<"\n";
cout<<" 2.Subtract"<<"\n";
cout<<" 3.Multiply"<<"\n";
cout<<" 4.Divide"<<"\n";
cout<<" 5.Modulus"<<"\n";
}

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int Add(int a,int b){
return(a+b);
}

int Substract(int a, int b){

return(a-b);
}

int Multiply(int a, int b){

return(a*b);
}
float Divide(int a,int b){
return(a/b);
}
int Modulus(int a, int b){
return(a%b);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{
//show menu
displaymenu();
int yourchoice;
int a;
int b;
char confirm;
do
{
cout<<"Enter your choice(1-5):";
cin>>yourchoice;
cout<<"Enter your two integer numbers:";
cin>>a>>b;
cout<<"\n";
switch(yourchoice){
case 1:cout<<"Result:"<<Add(a,b);break;
case 2:cout<<"Result:"<<Substract(a,b);break;
case 3:cout<<"Result:"<<Multiply(a,b);break;
case 4:cout<<"Result:"<<Divide(a,b);break;
case 5:cout<<"Result:"<<Modulus(a,b);break;
default:cout<<"invalid";
}

cout<<"\nPress y or Y to continue:";
cin>>confirm;

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}while(confirm=='y'||confirm=='Y');
system("PAUSE");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

The results (Screenshot)

THE END

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