“ Mekesial assided' “= acds ‘steel
aL = 500 Nom? ee
F= cep = 6xtoen
‘2 Fy Ho -1, “ Fs
FFre eh Zoot [ee
wee ;
= es
3 ey
‘Ra ——sv0 ———+
Moment aoitg = oi direct’
oct point As *
2M; =o : C
€Cebs) — eplspo) -o —@
Ro = 6X 325 2h 34 em
vt i S00 -
, Substitute “In ey @ .
Ra +37 -6 =O =% Ra = DEN
Bending moment diagram ,
GEN
i ——» B. e e
Wsoe" ae Pass “ae
2kN Tea
Bending = moment at point @
an bes)
an aa)
moment at a, t aoei
My, = 200xX81 = 420 n-™
ding | moment at point P,
Ben
cry ze emtiaucte “8 [9
Pp = duen Eph Re swans 4 e504
moment af point Re i pares] Bes.
Mp =—s2s(er)
Picass fp ouf[eipe_— Mp r >}
6gas N-9
Mp = 395xd| =
At pointe ec 5
my re . Ht
Plre +e. =0
ao
i Fe = ft EN 4 yao
moment * at porate eC. 4
Me = 2d 825) — BIxISS :
Me = te em
= 82x 4o0,
bending moment
Buy bs dal
= Aa Mpa olicag am
= 32x Mp _ 88x bes
Pe Bax 6
B44 x (soxio®)> 3 Ty X (enxtd? )3
= |S5-6MPa
‘ele - 22XMe te
wi xOSxTo 3 By x (os xiv)? -
= sos mpe‘ shen -
‘ ighest bencling ;
Gly has highes nike. cviticed point.
polat 6, Is. 7
max = 19 MPs
Ge = svompa t
[ ' 2 960 MPA
Sehcr HXSyt 7 ee Ay 1
1 Sse |
=max oo $e C for steels’) “ cz
\ .
FR =: Set ae ee
Sree 49-4
&! [=e
I Prax = 6° MP2 > completely reversed.
a= my : ;
Arial —s = Sompa Ceost)
Cr) = rt
Torsion —> eo 26g Mpa Crepe ated)’
ele aR
Sy = 300 mpa #3 C infinite) = 7
Sut = Yoo Mpa % C Finite) = 7
Se = 300 {
re 0 Mpa For bending
Fes anial ,
em = 2ompa
oa =o
BoMpa
“orsion
ta = 25 Mpa
“tm = 85 mpaFor combined toadiag .
= fle Ep) x Gah, + Ala Ga rea
oss
+ 2 ley, x Cea), I> FI
= fF Coy xe) + aN apex}
= {Cvs + aC 2s00)} i
= eee = 190+64Mpe
= Ceo, x Gye + Elak Goal 4 Cee
Ge) «J ay
ate
Feo F(OD HT + 3 (ox of} 0
om = 89.3 Mpa\ /
+ 2.5 4
ab 9G) 4 ism) a
Se Sut 9
34-3 S| 120-64 2 ot
¢ 400 1 Beo ti
0:92— + 0.6082 = oh
y= PRL
=S For finite Jife . .
Sp = ‘ey! = “1066
WE [SmI yr J+ 7803 )2-
ey) G2)
- ) 126.93' Mpa
ss if Sp. Se then the compogent has
iMpinide fe
dogo Sf i- fg Co-FSuyt)
4
No.of eycles
Jog se — Loquy (2-9 Sut)ae 7 Joga (26: 93) = logue ce i)
dogioN = 3 e e (aoe toga aey09)
4, HOFio
Jog = 34 Ga = x3
Q 30)
‘= $.83
N = 108 cycles Sz, (of .cyeles L
| The condition for infranks oyeles..78 Vorifieg
Sy > s THO - sv Mpa
Te —> Um =40 Mpa
Altemading “ster. 107, of; mean ster. ,
a) eq = ae = IS Mpa
Ct a MeO yo 2 ere a, 1D
= KIP mp
2) Tm = AoMpa
To = 10} of Tompa
= ® 4 Mpa Tipe,
|
= TUG) ep, + ea) aX Da J 2C ae xt4i)
2 [laeKy poy® + 3 (axa} Pp ; :
= (teed +mayh =\ 136.6 pe
a (ouster + @) aX Ep
=f Gexry +2)" + PCr xap ye
> | (S999 497200) Ye
h
“
> et ° Go). x(k sh
53113 Mpa- = S00omMpa Fos ‘in finides pe).
ee a
Sy = 300 Mpa il Sa) TSE
| a
4[00
< [az @o7s |
ee
St
Sp = «a! . 13G:6 a
1am 2 ania 42
a
up
mpm = 1sv0 20 [esin
as oS Sy = (0 Mpa
=> f= “ew =S 95 eS
Sos _
5252
Tastss dbfe
Ge ee eee ese 1
7 FY
(24) +
i CSWr CEng)a a oa 6 oe
i ( Sat ) G3 jee gi) 5
on the ‘shaft :
no bendimg moment is actiag
My = My =o :
a ae) eae
peer
at aT oo _
a anole I
iste ;
-= lgesg x39
TAs
= isisaxysg (issencer)
Us.se rsa. Oe Se
a3 WA
ficcording $5 Yon mises sheory ,
See
Ge Ae aches
156
Ws.sQ am
+ eey (ame
‘A :
(SESEXS 2
3
ee oat a
TAs
cS (= se8 )r
Wels
i\ 1
NSS2 & 3B
was ou
cose
are Ao _lsse ae
nds
1 Aleed
aS _G2_ aiyaoes*
6 wm = isn-m
Kp as
Sut = 300 Mpaees ee
Cavey
Sq = 4 eer %0
= 4 nd 3
avg eas
13,
ee) ee
BoXIST
Sy = (&% KopS cE Xs
imax avg ) nas
P\= ol) 8 (0.05)
D= INsd ee) ee sa ree ales:
a
By ke chart
1 = oas => diz 2
a a o1os
Fmax 2 Beaks '
ae P= 12am
T (ax 9
= V20 1 .
HE oy yay'o7 Nye
L6osiys =| Aiea, pe
FS = Sut 200. .
max 4A 63
=5 as fs doen't fald
Tmax 2 Wo Mpa }- ° 7
-torsional shes
5 the Chabsied gust tants
i foil:
component
a okW
' f a 4
dimensions fF cross- i} ut
| Sectiog =9
. Ck
ean - section climensions : Lisa direc”
Flange thicknes =b
= joni, ro)
eo ee S designing — cusve
\ beams,
Flange pee = 6b gin 4
We-b height eyb Ae ee
\
© > eccenbiciby
\
eee eee aiteq =
eae) + bo ieee)
. og. t) 4 tCut-%) “Hatee)
J renee 44th (2 GE]
Yred
Ae “-fihtd i.e \
R= ere Bret eh Ly2 (site) bot) te Ch-g by)
tC bint) +0 bo 4) + th
Vee te +h42G@e) pene + (6tLb)
ee ee
+ (st) + tC5*) + +(e)
= we Fy Pst? + /bste
jeez pz4trst = 4b
© Ther Ry. = He - cist, = closet
CE) = Mey — Goa Rare
Coe Ri = Hts Ap = 63ISE
© > alist” bles ‘fords ‘applied «off = 2.218% :
fo dhe min, of curves en nbsst +
beams.
N= ey pyb = josist
eS M = loalest lenw-™™
oy = (to31-5) t (2315) ¢ xto3
(iot2) Ce cb 54) cue)
BS 7a.695 xx EF wl?3 4-2 phon
2 g.gaxio? eM e
sa
A
Sinax = yey = (19162 psi sea) *OP LD
Siax = So.gss x10? t° woven?
Sit = S0ompa ' :
Sox = Syby 2 \ 800.4! so Me
cl Val y as
So = sv.ass alo 24? | \
A? = fyoiarxo? .
P=skn (reversed
St :
2, ”)
reliability > T0y.
© Sye = SYO Mpa
Sy = 390 Japa
: Ge = 0-4
Se! = oSsyt
= 970 Mpa
Se = [rake Fekyse ! ’
SDOx 32x05 y
SEO ESAOS N08). (BIC) Chel) (50!) ,
= oss EIN kel) C2 7oi0t)
oO
Bary Bien a SPS a kp HhSE
kp = MH 0-9 (ise)
kg = 10792 9 => kg = 606x 0: }
32 + o
oe =p = OSS X EBX) x DIRS XBTO Kt0%
-
Feo = bq d
fox Samm = dVslms (7584.me)
~0- 107
AWS polgs~ 2B]
268
Gee 2 ese xlo®
= (38° +713 x (6%) '/s-a82
a = 27-4 41620
a= 37-9 my
x1d*
Se = OE KX] KOIDE X BWO KX OBS
= 180-6 Mpa ’
the fine! value of diameter so tis fis the
condi ttm for the Fy formulae, “the avium tion
is considered +9 be correct a
Re ab kt) tchg” vgs mines
pee pending Wh , qoow
(uly yee” Gs6°4 Cra
G— 6 : ae = i “pomn
oy Cay, =-qootee = [9000 a ra a
2
Ma). (ssp) + WoCtoe) =o es ‘ y
(4)2 = — = co nm
Yay = as >, Vauson)
ye _ We Jas
2 -( nee2 Ff wed
<6 my?
eee x panto)
9
=o
Dr = 311906 X10
+ =16°m
a = mote
ey 3
Tay = is00 x cqeart xi0b
7 =2
3419 ea x 0d
too x 281 104
347
Tuy = ee
hag = CB ARAWP oe patos mp
= Bd X 158
Utah =2 , Tyzro
<4 =o —s nm anlal stemes
G0 > mm, rormal shew ;
Trg =O —s because torque is acting pale oy
eo olirec?-
For trlanial principle — sromes
2 GS
= (999) +[ (ay yep
=)
v
847.3 MpaBy using voq- misses theory
a7 & ett 2 _ (ae ft BSH GEa = Sob zu
(4 & (7& 3 i)J = .)
Ca* + 4-24 ) = L*)*
(sgh + E2y7s)® + (x73 loses) = (FE
a
spo \2
22752°179 = (3