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Public School
matrix and Determinant
MATHEMATICS
Class : 12th

Roll No. : Time -

Date : MM - 71

1. 1
For what value of x, is the matrix A = a skew symmetric matrix?

2. 1
Given matrix A = , write the value of 3a22 – 4a33.

3. Evaluate . 1

4. 1
Find the cofactor of a12 of the determinant .

5. 1
Write the value of the determinant .

6. 1
If = 3, find the value of x.

7. 2
Simplify .

8. 3
If is an identity matrix, find and .

9. Construct a2 × 2 matrix where, aij = | – 2i + 3j |. 2

10. 4
Find a matrix X such that 2A + B + X = O, where A = and B = .

11. 4
Find a, b, c and d if

12. 4
If A = and 2A – 3B = , find B.

13. 4
Find the matrix X such that, X= .

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 14. 4
In the determinant find the minor of each element and evaluate

(i) a11 M11 – a12 M12 + a12 M13 (ii) – a21 M21 + a22 M22 – a23 M23
Are these values equal to the value of determinant?

15. 4
If A = , show that A′A–1 = .

Three schools A, B and C organised a mela for collecting funds for helping the rehabilitation of 4
flood victims. They sold handmade fans, mats and plates from recycled material at a cost of 25,
100 and 50 each. The number of articles sold are given:

School / Article A B C
Hand-fans 40 25 35
Mats 50 40 50
Plates 20 30 40

Find the funds collected by each school separately by selling the above articles. Also find the total
funds collected for the purpose. Write one value generated by the above situation.

17. Two farmers Ramakishan and Gurucharan Singh cultivate only three varieties of rice namely 5
Basmati, Permal and Naura. The sale (in rupees) of these varieties of rice by both the farmers in
the month of September and October are given by the following matrices A and B.

September sales (in Rupees)

A=

October sales (in Rupees)

B=

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 [CBSE Question Bank]

(a) The total sales in September and October for each farmer in each variety can be represented
as _________.

(i) A+B (ii) A–B

(iii) A > B (iv) A < B

(b) What is the value of A23?

(i) 10000 (ii) 20000

(iii) 30000 (iv) 40000

(c) The decrease in sales from September to October is given by _________.

(i) A+B (ii) A–B

(iii) A > B (iv) A < B

(d) If Ramkishan receives 2% profit on gross sales, compute his profit for each variety sold in
October.

(i) ₹ 100, ₹ 200 and ₹ 120

(ii) ₹ 100, ₹ 200 and ₹ 130

(iii) ₹ 100, ₹ 220 and ₹ 120

(iv) ₹ 110, ₹ 200 and ₹ 120

(e) If Gurucharan receives 2% profit on gross sales, compute his profit for each variety sold in
September.

(i) ₹ 100, ₹ 200, ₹ 120

(ii) ₹ 1000, ₹ 600, ₹ 200

(iii) ₹ 400, ₹ 200, ₹ 120

(iv) ₹ 1200, ₹ 200, ₹ 120

18. Assume the following data regarding the number of USB cables and their types manufactured in 5
the company I, II and III per day.

Type A Type B Type C

I 40 30 50
II 20 80 10
III 40 60 5

(a) How the above information can be represented in a square matrix of 3 × 3?

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 (b) What does the element of 3rd row and 3rd column represents?

(i) Number of USB type ‘C’ = 5

Produced by company = III

(ii) Number of USB type ‘C’ = 50

Produced by company = III

(iii) Number of USB type ‘C’ = 40

Produced by company = III

(iv) Number of USB type ‘C’ = 5

Produced by company = I

(c) How many USB cables are produced by company I in 3 days?

(i) 120 (ii) 360

(iii) 90 (iv) 150

(d) How many USB cables are produced by all the companies in 2 days?

(i) 670 (ii) 560

(iii) 870 (iv) 1050

(e) How many USB cables of C-type are produced by company II?

(i) 10 (ii) 5

(iii) 50 (iv) 60

19. Manjit wants to donate a rectangular plot of land for a school in his village. When he was asked 5
to give dimensions of the plot, he told that if its length is decreased by 50 m and breadth is
increased by 50 m, then its area will remain same, but if length is decreased by 10 m and breadth
is decreased by 20 m, then its area will decrease by 5300 m2.

[CBSE Question Bank]

Based on the information given above, answer the following questions:

(a) The equations in terms of X and Y are

(i) x – y = 50, 2x – y = 550

(ii) x – y = 50, 2x + y = 550

(iii) x + y = 50, 2x + y = 550

(iv) x + y = 50, 2x + y = 550

(b) Which of the following matrix equation is represented by the given information

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 (c) The value of x (length of rectangular field) is

(i) 150 m (ii) 400 m

(iii) 200 m (iv) 320 m

(d) The value of y (breadth of rectangular field) is

(i) 150 m (ii) 200 m

(iii) 430 m (iv) 350 m

(e) How much is the area of rectangular field?

(i) 60000 sq m. (ii) 30000 sq m.

(iii) 30000 m (iv) 3000 m

20. Raja purchases 3 pens, 2 pencils and 1 mathematics instrument box and pays ₹ 41 to the 5
shopkeeper. His friends, Daya and Anil purchases 2 pens, 1 pencil, 2 instrument boxes and 2 pens,
2 pencils and 2 mathematical instrument boxes respectively. Daya and Anil pays ₹ 29 and ₹ 44
respectively.

Based on the above information answer the following

(a) The cost of one pen is

(i) ₹2 (ii) ₹5

(iii) ₹ 10 (iv) ₹ 15

(b) The cost of one pen and one pencil is

(i) ₹5 (ii) ₹ 10

(iii) ₹ 15 (iv) ₹ 17

(c) The cost of one pen and one mathematical instrument box is

(i) ₹7 (ii) ₹ 10

(iii) ₹ 15 (iv) ₹ 18

(d) The cost of one pencil and one mathematical instrumental box is

(i) ₹5 (ii) ₹ 10

(iii) ₹ 15 (iv) ₹ 20

(e) The cost of one pen, one pencil and one mathematical instrumental box is

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 (i) ₹ 10 (ii) ₹ 15

(iii) ₹ 22 (iv) ₹ 25

6
If A–1 = and B = , find (AB)–1.

22. If A is a matrix of order 3 × 3, then |KA| = _____. 1

23. 1

24. 1
Inverse of matrix exists, state true or false.

25. If area of a triangle with vertices (k, 0), (1, 1) and (0, 3) is 5 sq units, then the value(s) of k is 1

26. If area of a triangle with vertices (k, 0), (1, 1) and (0, 3) is 5 sq units, then the value(s) of k is 1

27. If area of a triangle with vertices (k, 0), (1, 1) and (0, 3) is 5 sq units, then the value(s) of k is 1

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