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12th Computer Short

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views4 pages

12th Computer Short

Uploaded by

aamirshahad3321
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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10.

Identify name of the entity and primary key in the


Chapter no 1
following.
1.Differentiate between DBMS and database?
11.What is the basic purpose of using views?
2.What is the use of data dictionary? 12.List any two properties of relation. 13.Define entity?
3.Define data inconsistency? 14.What is primary key?
4.What is the main purpose of database system? 15.define composite key? 16.Who is a database administrator?
5.Why is report generator used in database system? 17How a relation is formed in database?
6Differentiate between data redundancy and data 18.Who is End User?19.Differentiate between fixed length
field and variable length fixed? 20.write
inconsistency? 7. Define data file.
Two responsibilities of a database administrator? 21.what is
8.What do you mean by data independence?
meant by data modeling? 22.What is
9.What do you mean by data integrity? View? 23.Why are keys defined in tables? 24.how would you
10.What is data administrator? differentiate between tables and views?
11.Why is it important to specify data type and size of a field? 25.how would you present the concept of the data volume and
12What is the use of text data type? 13. Describe database. usage analysis in physical database design?
14.List any two responsibilities of data administrator. 26.How can you describe data handling in file management
system?
15.Define mutual exclusiveness of data.
(Differentiate between each keys)
16.Define data manipulation.
Chapter no 3
17.Differentiate between Data and information.
1.What is the purpose of logical database design?
18.What do people use Database?
2.How is database integer maintained?
19.Describe Data capturing.
3.What is the purpose of analysis?4. What is entity?
20.What is the purpose of backup and recovery?
5.Why is required analysis conducted?
21.What is the use of DDL?
22.What file names from usage point of view? 6.Differentiate between cardinality and modality?
23.Differentiate between master and transaction file. 7.Why feasibility study is used?
24.What do know about RDBMS? 8.Define attributes with example?
25.What is the purpose of index file? 9.Differentiate between entity class and entity instance.
26.List any two problems in traditional file approach? 10.What is a relationship?11.What is project planning?
27.Define sorting. 28.Describe network model. 12.What is the basic concept of data
29.What is the use of DML? 30.Write about RDBM. Distribution strategy? 14.List types of relation?15.List out two
31.Define indexes file? 32.What is meant by Transaction File? data distribution strategy?
33.What is data 16.Write use of ER diagram? 17.Name symbols used in ER
Processing? 34.Enlist different type of database model? model for Attribute and entity?
35.What is concept of 18.List advantages of RDBMS?19.state the objective of
Consistency Constraints? 36.Whta is File? 37.Write Advantages physical database design?20.Define the term degree of a
of DBMS? Relationship? 21.write any two criterias to select file
Define the term Redundancy? 38.what is backup file? 39. organization?22.Explain Implementation?23.List components
Name different types of file organization? of
40. State use of Query language? 41.State use of index in FMS? Physical database design? 24. Defferentiate between indexes
42.Why file organization is important and integrity constraints?
In a database Design?Give Two reasons. 43.Define program
file? 44.Enlist files types?
45.Name four database objects? 46.Define term information? Chapter no 4
47.List any two objectives of DBMS?48.list 1. How homonyms create problem in database?
Two advantages of file indexing? 48.Define data
2.Define database anomalies?3. When is a relation in 3NF?
inconsistency? 49.define Data? 50.Any two different
between file processing and database approach? 51. What is 4.When is a relation in 2NF? 5. What is homonym?
the use of DML? 6.Define synonym. 7. Define referential integrity.
8.Differentiate between partial and transitive dependency?
Chapter no 2
9.Why is normalization used? 10.What is a repeating group?
1.Define the term table in database. 11. How first normal from is achieved?
2.How a relation is formed in database? 12. How is entity integrity attained?13.Define Determinant?
3.Differentiate between database and table. 14.What you meant by entity integrity?
4.Define foreign key 5..List different types of keys? 15.How referential integrity can be achieved?16.Write types of
6.Write three important characteristics of primary key. anomalies? 17.What is functional dependency?
7.Why are keys defined in table? 18.Define mutual exclusiveness of data? 19.what is redundant
information?
8.Write a shortcut key for compile and execute a C program.
Chapter no 5
9.Define composite / concatenate key.
1. What is database wizard? 13. what is input mask. 14. What is linking 15. Diff b/w form
2. What do you mean by Relational Database Management and sub form. 16. Uses and advantages of form.
System? 3. What is the use of scrollbar? 17.Write the use of Report? 18.Define Form? 19.Name two
layout of forms in MS Access? 20.Write advantages of form?
4. Differentiate between Menu bar and Toolbar.
21.what do you know about columnar form? 22.Why report
5. What is the use Title bar in MS-Access? generator used in database systems? 23.List advantages of
6. List any five buttons available on MS-Access Database Report?
Window. 7. What do you mean by IDE? 24.write two uses of form? 25.which control is used to execute
8. List out different data types available in MS-Access. commands in MS Access? 26. How can you create a report
9. What do you mean by Relational Database Management using
System? 10. Write any four advantages of IDE Chapter no 8 short
11. Differentiate between form and report? 1.What is high level language?
12. Which control is used to execute commands in MS-Access?
2.Define structure programming language?
13. Discuss the use of design view in MS_ Access.
14. List three methods of creating table in MS-Access.
3.Describe the use of comments in C language?
15. Name two table views available in MS-Access.16.Write 4.How string value is displayed in C language?
down database objects in MS Access? 5. What is machine language?
17. What is MS Access? 18. List parts of application Window in 6.Why do you include 'stdio.h' header file in C program?
MS Access? 19. List out advantages of MS Access? 7.What is the use of query language?
20. What is meant by sample database? 21. Write the use of 8.Why C is known as strongly typed language?
data window is MS Access? 22. Define Form? 9.Write two advantages of switch statement in C language.
23. Why table object of a database is most important? 24. 10.What is meant by language processor?
What is the use of status bar? 25. Why form object of 11.Why does machine language program execute faster?
database is used? 12.Define assembly language?
Chapter no 6 13.Define object code? 14. What is compiler
1.How does an input mask help the user to enter data? 15.Differentiate between linker and loader?
2.Define the term degree of relation? 16.How header file included in C program?
3.How is criteria specified in query? 17.Why main function is used in C program?
4.State the use of wildcards? 5. Define filter. 19. Differentiate between compiler and interpreter.
6.define text data type 7.define cardinality of relation 20.What do you know about delimiters?
8. what is the use of query.9.list of method to create table in 21.What is the purpose of define directive?
ms access. 10 list any field property . 22.Define a program?
11. diff b/w design view and datasheet view. 12 what is join 23.What the use is of define preprocessor?
and relation 24.What are preprocessor directives?
13. What is default value 14. What is memo, number, auto 25.Define syntax error with example.
number, 15.what are two table view in acces 26.Define preprocessor directive?
17.Differentiate b/w Field and Record? 18.Define the term 27.Why logical error is the most difficult error to find?
table in database? 19.What is Field? 20.What is Report? 28.What is the use of main () function in C?
21.Write two characteristics of tables? 22.How does a 29.Differentiate between source code and object code.
database differ from table? 23.What is Attribute,Give 30.why C language preferable than machine language
Examples? 31Define header file. 32.What are run-time errors?
24.What is the use of field size property? 25.Define the Term 33.How is a file opened in C 34.State the purpose of header
Sorting? 26.What is datasheet view in MS Access? file.
27.What is the use of Select query? 28.Discuss the use of 35.State the purpose of header file.
design view in MS Access? 29.why is it important to specify the 36.When you must curly braces {} with selection structure.
Data type and size of the field? 30.How is criteria specified in a 37.Describe assembler. 38.List different types of functions in C.
Query? 31.Define Referential integrity? 39.Define computer program.40.Define structure
32.List out different data types available in MS Access/ programming.
Chapter no 7 41.Who is programmer? 42.Differentiate b\w syntax error and
1.diff between form and report. Logical error?
43.why is C known as strongly typed language? 44.List four
2.Write the use of data sheet form.
advantages of C?
3.What is the purpose of sub form? 45.Give the examples of HLL? 46.why the source code cannot
5.Why a list box is used in form? 4.What are checkboxes? be execute directly?
6.Differentiate between Combo and list box? 47.differentaite b\w Preprocessor directives and Header files?
7.What is the purpose of radio button? 48.How program Logic Implemented?
8.List any two advantages of reports. 49.Write down preprocessor math.h? 50.Why do you include
9.Are sub-forms useful? 10.List two advantages of reports. “stdio.h” header file in C program?
11.Write the use of columnar form. 12. What is Switch board
51.what is the purpose include directive? 52.Write down role 12.List out different types of formate specifier? 13.D/w printf()
of define directive? 53.write any two and scanf()? 14.Write any four escape characters?
uses of preprocessor directive? 54.Write uses of Define 15..Write syntax of printf()? 16.What is an escape sequence?
directive with Example? 17.What is scanf(),Write uses and syntax? 18.what is control
chapter no 9 String in printf function? 19.Describe \n Escape sequence?
1.List two keywords in C language? 20.What is formate specifier?
2.Define keyword with example. Short Question 11
3.Enlist all relational operators in C.4. What are keywords? 1.What is the control structure?
5.Write down syntax of ternary operator. 2.How instructions are executed in sequence structure?
6.Which operators are used to evaluate compound condition? 3.How does a selection structure select a statement to
execute?
7.Write the use of operators.8.What is ternary operator?
4.What is function call? 5.Define nested-if statement.
9.Differentiate between unary and binary operator. 6.What is the purpose of default label in switch statement?
10.Why & operator is used in scanf () function. 7.Write the purpose of continue statement.
11.What is arithmetic expression? 8.Why break statement is used in switch structure?
12.What is meant by scope of variable? 9.Write the syntax of if-else statement.
13.Differentiate between function definition and function 10.What is the use of switch statement?
declaration? 14.Define Expression. 11.Why break statement is used in switch structure?
15. Define an identifier with example. 12.define Selection Structure? 13.what is Switch() Structure?
16. Differentiate between print f and scan f function. 14.What happen if break is missed in case of block?
17.Define compound statement? 18.Define condition. 15.Write syntax of conditional structure? 16.write two rules of
19. How an arithmetic overflow occurs? using switch case in C program?
20.Define standard identifier with example? 17.define conditional operator?write its syntax? 18.What is
21. What is garbage value. 22. State character constant. compound condition statement?
23.What is the use of assignment statement? 19.What is the use of if-else statement? 20.What do you know
24.State the use of go to statement? about IF statement? 21.List any four
25.How does cancellation error occur? 26.Define constant? types of control structure? 22.Define Relational operator?
27.Write two rules for naming variable? 23.write three advantages of switch statement?
28.Differentiate between =’a’ and =a ? 29.What is meant by 24.Define goto statement? 25.define string assignment?
associativity of operators? chapter no 12
30.Describe variable declaration? 31.define Comments in C ? 1.What is sentinel controlled loop?
32.Deferentaite between Constant and variable?
2.Differentiate between break and continue statement used in
33.What is assignment operators? 34.Define
Increment,Decrement operator? 35.What is the use of AND loop. 3.Define nested loop.
operator? 4. What is counter control loop?5.Write any two uses of loop.
36.What happens when arithmetic under flow occurs? 6.Define infinite loop?7.Why the sentinel is valued used in
37.Write different between string constant and character loop?
constant? 8.Define do-while loop 9.. What is nested loop?
38.List four types of integer data in C? 39.Differentiate 10.Distinguish between break and continue statements used in
between Implicit and explicit type casting?
the loop. 11. Write the syntax of for loop.
40.List two types od identifiers in C? 41.How are characters
stored? 42.why it is important to assign a data type? 12.Draw flowchart of do-while loop.
43.What is statement terminator? 44.Write the use of turbo 13.What is posttest loop? 14.Define sentinel value. 15.what is
C++? 45.Write about data type in C? 46.How does for loop,write its syntax with example?
cancellation error occur? 47.Describe variable initialization? 16.Differentiate b\w counter and conditional loop? 17.Define
48.What is compound condition? 49.How string value is Do while loop?
displayed in C? 50.List symbol of arithmetic expressions?
51.What is standard identifier? 52.Differentiate b/w
Short Question 13
Keyword and identifier? 1.How does a function return value?
Short question 10 2.What do you know about user defined function?
3.Define local variable? 4.What is use of actual parameter
1. What is meant by scan f gets function? (argoment)?
2.Define Standard Output? 3.Define getch () function . 5.Compare local and global variable?
4. Define standard input? 5. Define getche () function. 6.Enlist two types of functions in C.
6.Why is ampersand (&) is used in scan f function? 7.Why is function used in program? 8.What is function?
7.Define escape sequence character with example. 9.what is function body 10. How a function is activated?
8.List three names of functions used for character input. 10.What is the function declaration or function prototype?
9.State Relational Expression? 10.Describe clrscr() function? 11.Differentiate between actual and formal parameters.
11.List important functions for input? 12.What is return statement? 13. Define function definition
14. what is function calling process
15. what is scope variable. Local and global variables
16. what is life of local and global variable
17.what is function call statement? 18.How does a function
make programming easier?
19.Describe built in function? 20.List some benefits of using
function? 21.what is lifetime of a variable?
22.What is function header? 23.Give an example of user
defined and built in function? 24.what is
Function argument? 25.what is meant by signature of a
function?

Short Question 14
1.Define a stream? 2.How is the end of text file indicated?
3.How is a file closed? 4.Compare binary and text stream?
5.What is a string? 6.What is file pointer?
7.What are text file? 8.Describe the purpose of file handling.
9.State the purpose of binary stream.
10.what is fgets(),fprints(),fscanf(),fputs(),
11. what is fclose(),putc(),fopen() 12. What is EOF
13. what is formatted i/o. 14. What is file opening
14.what is meaning “r” and “a ” and “w” in file opening mode
15. .what is meaning “r+” and“a +” and “w+” in file opening
mode 16. What is new line
17Define a pointer? 18.What is binary stream? 19.Which
access method can access the data directly?
20.what is the use of data file? 21.Describe the purpose of file
handling? 22.why it is important to close a file
23.Liost any two ways to write text data? 24.List three names
of functions used for character input?
25.How a file open in C? 26.How is the end of text file
indicated?

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