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Tel: (0212) 565 01 22

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 İÇİNDEKİLER

1 CÜMLE TAMAMLAMA 4
2 CLOZE TEST 44
3 OKUMA PARÇASI 64
4 DİYALOG TAMAMLAMA 94
5 ANLAMCA EN YAKIN CÜMLE 124
6 VERİLEN DURUM 140
7 PARÇA TAMAMLAMA 160
8 ÇEVİRİ 182
9 ANLAMI BOZAN CÜMLE 206

CEVAP ANAHTARI 222

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CÜMLE
TAMAMLAMA
4. ---- is hardly a self-evident truth, not the
1. - 50. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun reality.
şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.
A) The explanations that he gave at
yesterday’s meeting
1. After having been installed, ----. B) Why did he always deceive us
C) If you take advantage of my trust in you
A) the new equipment was thoroughly tested
D) Whatever he said about his decision to
by the serviceman
resign
B) it is difficult to make both ends meet with
E) Tom and Janet understood where their
these increasing prices
responsibilities lay
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C) France has been experiencing its hardest

winter
D) he was mobbed by hundreds of his fans
outside the hotel
E) raw silk is carefully washed and dried
5. ----, so there is little incentive to continue
before it is treated
with it.

A) Our research has not shown us anything so

2. There are plenty of existing alternatives to far
oil, ----. B) The promise of a bonus acted as a reward
in the firm
A) that it forced rich countries to discuss
C) The positive effect of the research has
seriously alternative fuels
encouraged us to do something else
B) as we know that it will not last forever
D) We had given up all hope of finding a
C) some measures should be taken at once
solution to our problem
D) and much of which pollutes the air less
E) I think your suggestions will be appropriate
E) but none of them is cheap, so we consume
for us
oil

3. I really liked the Vietnamese food ----. 6. ---- as millions of gallons of water flowed into
the new mine.
A) that I had it the last time I went to Vietnam
B) they served it at the restaurant on the A) We all lived in the same dormitory for some
corner of our street time
C) where we ate out last night with some B) The wall between the two mines collapsed
friends from the club C) He says the water is slowly receding at a
D) who had spices I hadn’t tasted before fast pace
E) you cooked for us the last time we were D) Not only were lives and homes lost
invited to your place E) The solution is to coat the outside of the
boat to prevent water from entering

SKILLS STUDIES 4 BASIC COLLECTION

 2
1. - 5. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada 1. - 5. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada
3 numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen
sözcük veya ifadeyi bulunuz.
4 numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen
sözcük veya ifadeyi bulunuz.

Self-adhesive notes, (1) ---- called sticky notes, are (2) Over the last few decades, people’s working lives have
---- adhesive, detachable note papers that have (3) ---- changed (1) ----. In the past, (2) ---- you were sacked
memo making. (4) ---- the world, it seems almost every for some reason, you expected to stay in the same job
surface in an office is open to (5) ---- yellow notes. for quite a few years. (3) ---- jobs are much less secure
They’re stuck to desks, computers, files, folders, and nowadays. As companies try to save (4) ---- they can,
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rolodexes. employees are being (5) ---- easily.

1. 1.
A) almost B) despite A) exclusively B) dramatically
C) even so D) because of C) recklessly D) subsequently
E) also E) deficiently

2. 2.
A) vaguely B) recently A) in view of B) unless
C) partially D) fluently C) nevertheless D) despite
E) eventfully E) although

3. 3.
A) narrated B) revolutionized A) Yet B) Or else
C) annihilated D) extinguished C) Lest D) On condition
E) collided E) Otherwise

4. 4.
A) Along B) Against A) the same as B) as much money as
C) Beside D) Throughout C) more money D) much money
E) Beneath E) so much money

5. 5.
A) the little B) a little A) offensive B) redundant
C) much of D) both C) mournful D) obscure
E) neither E) scarce

BASIC COLLECTION 45 SKILLS STUDIES

TEST 1 DİYALOG TAMAMLAMA

9. Burak : 11. Carl :

- My English pronunciation is not as good - Have you heard the news? The Minister
as yours. How do you manage to sound of Health has finally resigned.
like a native speaker of English? Mick :
Mert : - ----
- Well, actually I don’t do much. You know Carl :
some people learn foreign languages - Are you not? Every clever person must
much faster than others. be aware of what’s going on in his
Burak : country.
- ---- Mick :
Mert : - I totally disagree with you. It’s a waste of
- Of course, I don’t. I only mean you need time talking or thinking about politics.
a little more time.
A) What was it that forced him to give up his
A) Do you often read English books and post?
newspapers? B) I don’t even know who the Minister of Health
B) Are you one of those lucky few who are able is.
to do that? C) Yes, I have, and I’ve got several remarks to
C) I’ve made a lot of sacrifices to get what I make.
want. D) I didn’t know you were interested in politics.
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D) It’s not only because they are more talented. E) I’m more interested in modern art than
E) Then you mean I will never be as good at traditional art.
English as you.

10. Jenny : 12. Greg :

- ---- - ----
Martin : Pam :
- Yes, but let me take just one last sip of - You must be kidding. The last time we
coffee. I’ve really enjoyed this meal. met, you said you didn’t want to see me
Jenny : again.
- I agree. The food was excellent. Let’s Greg :
leave a tip. - I remember that, but now I know it was
Martin : very rude of me to say that.
- OK. I usually tip around fifteen per cent. Pam :
What do you think of it? - It’s too late to regret. I can’t forgive you.

A) Go on and tell us what’s on your mind. A) Hi, Pam. It’s been ages since we last met.
B) Are you ready to leave? B) The secretary openly said that she was not
C) Let’s stay for another two hours, shall we? interested.
D) We could leave now or we could wait till the C) Why don’t we do something for Jack?
waiter comes back. D) I used to be very good at telling jokes.
E) I’m sorry, I’m not ready to go out. Could you E) You can never tell how the next day is going
wait a few minutes? to unfold

SKILLS STUDIES 96 BASIC COLLECTION

TEST 1 ANLAMCA EN YAKIN CÜMLE

13. It won’t surprise me if your sister is faking an 16. That child is twice as tall as he was two years
illness, will it surprise you? ago.

A) I believe your sister is faking an illness, don’t A) That child hasn’t grown in height for two
you? years.
B) I am not sure if your sister is faking an B) Two years ago, that child was really so
illness, are you? short.
C) Your sister is faking her illness, isn’t she? C) That child has grown up incredibly for the
D) Faking an illness is a habit of your sister’s, past two years.
isn’t it? D) You can easily notice how much that child
E) I don’t think your sister is faking an illness, has grown in the past two years.
do you? E) That child’s height has doubled in the last
two years.

14. He must have spent a lot of time writing this 17. There are a lot of people out of work in this
essay. town.
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A) He was forced to spend more time writing A) Unemployment is the biggest problem in this
this essay. town.
B) I’m sure he spent a lot of time writing this B) Unemployment problem has been
essay. disregarded in this town.
C) He wanted to write this essay in a short time C) The level of unemployment is high in this
but he couldn’t. town.
D) He should have spent some more time D) The level of unemployment hasn’t been as
writing this essay. high as this in this town.
E) It was wrong of him to spend so much time E) Many people, especially the young, are
writing this essay. unemployed in this town

15. I will probably have to get my car serviced 18. If I had taken my umbrella with me, I wouldn’t
soon. have got wet.

A) I need to repair my car as soon as possible. A) When I took my umbrella with me, I didn’t
B) I have to find someone soon to have my car get wet.
repaired. B) Even if I take my umbrella with me, I will get
C) As my car is not working properly, it needs wet.
servicing. C) I got wet as I didn’t take my umbrella with
D) Someone must take my car to a service me.
station soon. D) As if I hadn’t taken my umbrella with me, I
E) My car might need to be serviced soon. got wet.
E) Although I have taken my umbrella with me,
I have got wet.

SKILLS STUDIES 126 BASIC COLLECTION

 EST

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VERİLEN
DURUM

3. Your boss asks you to come to work early

1. - 20. sorularda, verilen durumda tomorrow, adding he needs some help and
söylenmiş olabilecek sözü bulunuz. you’re the only one who can possibly help
him. You feel flattered. You say: ----

1. When you come home, you see the cleaning A) I’m sorry but I’ve got another appointment
lady putting a pile of clothes into the washing at that time.
machine. You suddenly notice your new B) Of course. What time do you want me to
jumper which is to be handwashed only, so come?
you say: ---- C) I know it’ll be difficult but I need you to do
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this for me.

A) Please don’t put white colours and dark D) Don’t worry. I’m sure he’ll find a way to sort
ones together. out this problem.
B) Thanks for doing the washing as well. I am E) Why not? I’ll be grateful if you can help me
so grateful to you. with it.
C) Don’t put that jumper into the machine or it
will shrink.
D) You must have checked the washing
instructions before starting the washing.
E) I think we had better wash all these by
hand.

2. Although you had been informed about the 4. You are at a restaurant, waiting for your order
bad road conditions, you ignored it and had that you placed half an hour ago. You decide
an accident. You say: ---- to leave and when the waiter comes at your
table you say: ----
A) I feel rather dizzy when I have a few
snapshots taken. A) Cancel my order. I am tired of waiting!
B) I should have gotten my engine seen B) Do you mind if I change my order? I would
before I started this journey. like to eat salad.
C) It’s rather inconvenient to pay attention to C) If you hadn’t brought it, I would have left.
hitch-hikers while driving. D) Everybody knows that this is a classy
D) Why on earth didn’t I pay attention to the restaurant.
warning on the radio? E) I can’t believe that I can be so thoughtless
E) What if my mother gets worried? sometimes.

SKILLS STUDIES 140 BASIC COLLECTION

TEST 4 PARÇA TAMAMLAMA

9. Born in Panama in 1918, Edward Murphy was 12. We often experience cravings that are largely
the eldest of five children. After attending due to dehydration. ---- When you feel a
high school in New Jersey, he went to the craving arise, drink a large glass of water. See
military academy, graduating in 1940. ---- what happens ten minutes later. You will find
Then he undertook pilot training with the that your craving will go away.
Army Air Corps in 1941.
A) Adrenal exhaustion can contribute to
A) But he is unhappy with the interpretation of cravings for coffee.
his law. B) A regular practice of deep breathing will
B) So they had to cancel the rocket also help.
acceleration tests. C) This herb is used in medicine to balance
C) He ended his career with work on pilot sugar cravings.
safety. D) And this is even a more serious problem
D) Everything that could possibly go wrong than it used to be.
would go wrong. E) So it may be a good idea to drink more
E) The same year he accepted a commission water.
into the army.

10. It is generally believed that people start

13. ---- The atmosphere connects distant regions
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working in a restaurant with a hope to make

of our planet. Harmful air pollutants can be
good money on clients’ tips. But this is not
transported across oceans and continents.
true. ---- Therefore, waiters may become
So they have a negative impact on air quality
rude to clients if their expectations are left
far from their original sources.
unanswered.
A) It is almost impossible to quantify the organ
A) There are many jokes and legends about
damage.
waiters.
B) The report examines four types of air
B) A tip is a bonus that they have to earn.
pollutants.
C) Otherwise, they risk eating something
disgusting. C) Air pollution does not recognize national
D) They all dream of opening their own borders.
restaurant. D) Global sources of pollution hardly affects
E) Many of them say they do not overcharge water quality.
their clients. E) The health impacts of urban life are various.

11. Young athletes may feel pressure to be at a 14. The Crimean War is one of the first modern
particular weight. Some may be tempted to wars. ---- It marked the first time railroads
adopt unhealthy behaviours such as crash were used tactically to transport troops and
dieting. ---- Still others eat unhealthy foods to goods over vast distances. It also marked the
fulfil their hearty appetites. first time steam powered ships were used in
war.
A) Others take supplements to improve
performance.
A) At the end of the war, Russia was defeated.
B) Puberty is a time of growing up both
B) It would have to be industrialized and
physically and socially.
modernized.
C) A vegetarian diet can be a very healthy
C) He was eager to compete with other
option.
nations.
D) Adults need to carefully plan their intake,
D) It introduced a number of firsts to warfare.
too.
E) Finally, the Ottoman Empire was kept intact.
E) Strict vegetarians are also known as
vegans.

SKILLS STUDIES 174 BASIC COLLECTION

 8
3. Royal Ascot, where you can arrive by a 4. Even those who dared to take that journey
short train ride from London, is the place did not know when they would reach their
of traditional horse racing which the queen destination and whether they would return
generally watches as well. home safely.

A) Kraliçenin de genellikle izlediği geleneksel A) Bu yolculuğa çıkma cesaretini gösterenler

at yarışlarının mekanı Royal Ascot’a gitmek bile hedeflerine ulaşıp ulaşmayacaklarını
istiyorsanız, Londra’dan kısa bir tren ve eve sağ salim dönüp dönmeyeceklerini
yolculuğu yapabilirsiniz. bilmediklerini söylüyorlardı.
B) Kraliçenin de genellikle izlediği geleneksel B) Söz konusu yolculuğa çıkma cesaretini
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at yarışlarının mekanı Royal Ascot’a gösteren adamlar bile evlerine sağ salim
Londra’dan kısa bir tren yolculuğuyla varılır. dönüp dönmeyeceklerini kesin olarak
C) Kraliçenin de genellikle izlediği geleneksel bilmiyorlardı.
at yarışlarının mekanı Royal Ascot’a C) Hedeflerine ulaşıp ulaşmayacaklarını ve
gitmek isteyenler Londra’dan kısa bir tren eve sağ salim dönüp dönmeyeceklerini
yolculuğu yapabilir. bilmeyenler bile bu yolculuğa çıkma
D) Londra’dan kısa bir tren yolculuğuyla cesaretini gösterdiler.
varabileceğiniz Royal Ascot, genellikle D) Eve sağ salim dönüp dönmeyecekleri
Kraliçenin de izlediği geleneksel at konusunda şüpheleri olanlar bile uzun uzun
yarışlarının mekanıdır. düşündükten sonra bu yolculuğa çıkma
E) Genellikle Kraliçenin de izlediği geleneksel cesaretini gösterdiler.
at yarışlarının mekanı Royal Ascot’a E) Bu yolculuğa çıkma cesaretini gösterenler
Londra’dan kısa bir tren yolculuğuyla bile hedeflerine ulaşıp ulaşmayacaklarını
varabilirsiniz. ve eve sağ salim dönüp dönmeyeceklerini
bilmiyorlardı.

BASIC COLLECTION 183 SKILLS STUDIES