CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No.

214
Series : SS – April/2021
Roll No.

jktuhfr'kkL=
POLITICAL SCIENCE
Hkkx – I
PART – I
¼vkRefu"B iz'u½
(Subjective Questions)
(Academic)
[ fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth ek/;e ]
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
(Only for Fresh/School Candidates)

le; : 2 21 ?k.Vs ] [ iw.kk±d : 80 ¼Hkkx–I : 40, Hkkx–II : 40½

Time allowed : 2 21 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80 (Part–I : 40, Part–II : 40)

iz'u&i= nks Hkkxkas eas foHkkftr gS % Hkkx–I ¼vkRefu"B½

¼vkRefu"B½ ,oa Hkkx–II ¼oLrqfu"B½A ijh{kkFkhZ dks nksuksa Hkkxkas ds iz'ukas
ds mÙkj dks viuh mÙkj iqfLrdk eas fy[kuk gSA iz'u&i= dk Hkkx–I ijh{kk vkjEHk gksus ij igys mÙkj&iqfLrdk
ds lkFk fn;k tk,xk rFkk Hkkx–II ds fy, vkf[kjh dk ,d ?kaVs dk le; fn;k tk,xk vFkkZr~ ijh{kk lekIr
gksus ls ,d ?kaVk iwoZ ijh{kkFkhZ dks Hkkx–II dk iz'u i= fn;k tk,xkA
Hkkx–I ds iz'u&i= esa dqy 13 iz'u ,oa Hkkx–II ds iz'u&i= eas dqy 40 iz'u gSaA
Question paper is divided into two Parts : Part–I (Subjective type) and Part–II
(Objective type). Answer the questions of both parts in your answer-book. Part–I
of question paper with answer-book will be provided with starting of
Examination and last one hour of Examination will be given for Part–II i.e.
question paper of Part–II will be provided before one hour of the end of
Examination.
Total questions in question paper of Part–I are 13 and of Part–II are 40.

• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd Hkkx–I ds bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 4 rFkk iz'u 13 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this question paper of Part–I are 4 in
number and it contains 13 questions.
214/ I P. T. O.

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• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the right side of the question paper should be written by the
candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u
dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do not
strike the written answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.
• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl
lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the question, ensure that you have been supplied the correct and
complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be entertained after
examination.

lkekU; funsZ'k %
General Instructions :

(i) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA

All questions are compulsory.

(ii) izR;sd iz'u ds vad mlds lkeus n'kkZ;s x, gSaA

Marks of each question are indicated against it.

(iii) vkids mÙkj vadkuqlkj gksus pkfg,A

Your answer should be according to marks.

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 (3) 214
¼vfr-y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u½
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)

1. fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2

What do you mean by 'Mixed Economy' ?

2. iatkc le>kSrk dc gqvk \ bldk eq[; mís'; D;k Fkk \ 2

When Punjab Accord was made ? What was its main objective ?

3. ^'khr ;q)* dk D;k vfHkizk; gS \ 2

What is the meaning of 'Cold-War' ?

4. vesfjdh opZLo ls fucVus ds dksbZ nks lq>ko nhft,A 2

Give any two suggestions to face American Dominance.

5. phu dh ubZ vFkZO;oLFkk dh dksbZ nks miyfC/k;k¡ fyf[k,A 2

Write any two achievements of new economic policy of China.
¼y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)

6. vkarfjd vkikrdky dh ?kks"k.kk ds dksbZ rhu ifj.kke fyf[k,A 3

Write any three effects of Proclamation of Emergency in India.

7. lksfo;r la?k ds fo?kVu ds dksbZ rhu eq[; dkj.k fyf[k,A 3

Describe any three causes of the disintegration of Soviet Union.

8. lkdZ (SAARC) ds eq[; mís'; D;k gSa \ 3

What are the main objectives of SAARC ?

9. la;qDr jk"Vª la?k ds egklfpo ds dksbZ rhu dk;Z fyf[k,A 3

Write any three functions of the Secretary-General of United Nations.

10. oS'ohdj.k dh vo/kkj.kk ds mn; ds dksbZ rhu dkj.k fyf[k,A 3

Write any three causes for the rise of the concept of Globalization.

214/ I P. T. O.

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 (4) 214
¼fucU/kkRed iz'u½
(Essay Type Questions)

11. jk"Vª-fuekZ.k ds izeq[k rÙoksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 5

Discuss the main elements of Nation-Building.
vFkok
OR

Hkkjr foHkktu ls mRiUu leL;kvksa dk o.kZu dhft,A

Discuss the problems arising at the time of Partition of India.

12. fodkl ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ fodkl ds fofHkUu mís';ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 5
What do you mean by 'Development' ? Describe the various goals of
Development.
vFkok
OR

Hkkjr dh fons'k uhfr ds eq[; fl)kUrksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A

Discuss the main principles of Indian Foreign Policy.

13. Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ij lkEiznkf;drk ds izHkkoksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 5

Describe the effects of communalism of Indian Politics.
vFkok
OR
Hkkjrh; xqV-fujis{krk ds Lo:i dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe the nature of Indian Non-Alignment.

S
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CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 214
Series : SS – April/2021
Roll No.

jktuhfr'kkL=
POLITICAL SCIENCE
Hkkx – II
PART – II
¼oLrqfu"B iz'u½
(Objective Questions)
(Academic)
[ fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth ek/;e ]
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
(Only for Fresh/School Candidates)

• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd Hkkx–II ds bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 8 rFkk iz'u 40 gSaA

Please make sure that the printed pages in this question paper of Part-II are 8 in
number and it contains 40 questions.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.

• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl
lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the question, ensure that you have been supplied the correct and
complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be entertained after
examination.

lkekU; funsZ'k %
General Instructions :
(i) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
All questions are compulsory.

214/ II P. T. O.

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 (2) 214
(ii) iz'u Øekad 1 ls 40 rd oLrqfu"B iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u 1 vad dk gSA lgh mÙkj viuh
mÙkj&iqfLrdk eas fyf[k,A
Questions from 1 to 40 are objective type questions. Each question is of
1 mark. Write correct answer in your answer-book.

1. Hkkjr dk foHkktu dc gqvk \ 1

(A) 9 fnlEcj]1946 dks (B) 15 vxLr] 1947 dks

(C) 26 uoEcj]1949 dks (D) 26 tuojh] 1950 dks
When was India partitioned ?

(A) On 9th December, 1946 (B) On 15th August, 1947

(C) On 26th November, 1949 (D) On 26th January, 1950

2. fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl usrk us dkaxzsl dks tu vkanksyu dk :i fn;k \ 1

(A) ia0 tokgjyky usg: (B) fouksck Hkkos

(C) egkRek xk¡/kh (D) yksdekU; fryd
Among the followings, which leader had given the shape of 'Popular Movement'
to Congress ?

(A) Pt. Jawarhar Lal Nehru (B) Vinoba Bhave

(C) Mahatma Gandhi (D) Lokmanya Tilak

3. ;kstuk vk;ksx ds LFkku ij uhfr vk;ksx dk xBu dc gqvk \ 1

(A) lu~ 2012 esa (B) lu~ 2016 esa

(C) lu~ 2013 esa (D) lu~ 2015 esa
When was Planning Commission changed to Niti Aayog ?
(A) In 2012 (B) In 2016

(C) In 2013 (D) In 2015

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4. iap'khy le>kSrk fdu ns'kksa ds e/; gqvk \ 1

(A) Hkkjr-vesfjdk (B) Hkkjr-phu

(C) Hkkjr-Jhyadk (D) Hkkjr-:l
Among whose nations, Panchsheel Pact was made ?

(A) India-U.S.A (B) India-China

(C) India - SriLanka (D) India-Russia

5. ^vk;kjke-x;kjke* dk eqgkojk fuEu ls lacaf/kr gS % 1

(A) ny-cny (B) tkfrokn

(C) lEiznk;okn (D) fefJr ljdkj
The phrase of 'Aaya Ram - Gaya Ram' is related whom :

(A) Party-Defection (B) Casteism

(C) Communalism (D) Coalition Govt.

6. Hkkjr esa lEiw.kZ Økafr dk vkàku fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl usrk us fd;k Fkk \ 1

(A) pkS0 pj.k flag (B) Jh eksjkj th nslkbZ

(C) Jh t;izdk'k ukjk;.k (D) Jh jkt ukjk;.k
Which one among the following leaders in India had given a call for Total-
Revolution ?

(A) Ch. Charan Singh (B) Shri Morar ji Desai

(C) Shri Jai Prakash Narayan (D) Shri Raj Narayan

7. iatkc esa ^iatkch lwc*s dh ek¡x ds fy;s vkanksyu dc izkjaHk gqvk \ 1

(A) 1956 (B) 1958

(C) 1960 (D) 1962

214/ II P. T. O.

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 (4) 214
In Punjab, when the movement for the demand of 'Punjabi Suba' was
introduced ?

(A) In 1956 (B) In 1958

(C) In 1960 (D) In 1962

8. jk"Vªh; fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksx dk xBu dc fd;k x;k \ 1

(A) vxLr] 1993 dks (B) ekpZ] 1992 dks

(C) ebZ] 1993 dks (D) vxLr] 1992 dks
When the National Commission for Backward classes was formed ?

(A) On August, 1993 (B) On March, 1992

(C) On May, 1993 (D) On August, 1992

9. ijek.kq vizlkj laf/k (NPT) fdl o"kZ gqbZ \ 1

(A) 1 tqykbZ, 1968 (B) 1 tqykbZ, 1970
(C) 1 ekpZ, 1968 (D) 1 ekpZ, 1970
In which year NPT (Treaty on the Non-Proliferation) was signed ?
(A) 1st July, 1968 (B) 1st July, 1970

(C) 1st March, 1968 (D) 1st March, 1970

10. 'kkWd Fksjsih ekWMy fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlds }kjk funsZf'kr Fkk \ 1

(A) fo'o cSad }kjk (B) vUrjkZ"Vªh; eqnzk dks"k }kjk

(C) vesfjdk ,oa if'peh xqV }kjk (D) mijksDr lHkh
Shock Therapy Model was directed by whom, from the followings :

(A) By World Bank (B) By International Monetary Fund

(C) By U.S.A & Western bloc (D) All of the above

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 (5) 214
11. 9/11 dh ?kVuk ds le; vesfjdk dk jk"Vªifr dkSu Fkk \ 1

(A) fcy fDyaVu (B) fteh dkVZj

(C) tktZ cq'k (D) fuDlu
Who was the President of U.S.A. at the time of 9/11 incident ?
(A) Bill Clinton (B) Jimmy Carter

(C) George Bush (D) Nixon

12. Hkkjr vkSj phu ds e/; vUrjkZ"Vªh; lhek js[kk dkSu-lh gS \ 1

(A) jsMfDyQ js[kk (B) eSdeksgu js[kk

(C) usg: js[kk (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Which is the International Boundary Line between India and China ?

(A) Red Cliffe Line (B) Mc Mohan Line

(C) Nehru Line (D) None of these

13. lqj{kk ifj"kn~ esa LFkk;h lnL; jk"Vªksa dh la[;k gS A 1

(A) 5 (B) 10

(C) 12 (D) 15

The number of permanent member Nations in the Security Council of U. N. O.

are :

(A) 5 (B) 10

(C) 12 (D) 15

14. QjDdk leL;k dk laca/k fdu ns'kksa ls gS \ 1

(A) Hkkjr-Jhyadk (B) Hkkjr-HkwVku

(C) Hkkjr-phu (D) Hkkjr-ckaXykns'k

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 (6) 214
The Farakka Barrage issue is related with which Nations ?

(A) India-Sri Lanka (B) India-Bhutan

(C) India-China (D) India-Bangla Desh

15. ^oYMZ lks'ky Qksje* dh igyh cSBd fdl txg ij gqbZ \ 1

(A) eqEcbZ (B) iksVksZ vyxsjs

(C) uSjksch (D) euhyk
At which place, the first meeting of 'World Social' Forum' was held ?

(A) Mumbai (B) Porto Alegre

(C) Nairobi (D) Manila

nhft,, %
,d 'kCn esa mÙkj nhft
Give answers in One-Word :

16. ^ykSg iq#"k* Hkkjr esa fdls dgk tkrk gS \ 1

In India, who is regarded as 'Iron Man' ?

17. Lora=rk izkfIr ls iwoZ Hkkjr esa fdl ny us f}-jk"Vª fl}kUr dk izfriknu fd;k \ 1

Which Party had advocated the 'Theory of two Nations, before Independence in
India ?

18. Hkkjr ds fdUgha nks iM+kslh ns'kksa ds uke fyf[k,A 1

Mention the names of any two neighbouring countries of India.

19. ^t; toku-t; fdlku* dk ukjk fdlus fn;k Fkk \ 1

Who gave the slogan of Jai Jawan-Jai Kisan ?

20. lu~ 1977 esa ns'k ds izFke xSj-dkaxzslh iz/kkuea=h dkSu cus \ 1

In 1977, who became the first Non-Congress Prime Minister of India ?

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21. fdl jkT; esa cksMks vkanksyu pyk;k] x;k \ 1
In which State, Bodo Movement was introduced ?

22. lu~1984 esa ^Cyw-LVkj vkWijs'ku* fdl jkT; esa pyk;k x;k \ 1
In 1984, in which State, 'Operation Blue Star' was introduced ?

23. ckcjh efLt+n dk fo/oal dc gqvk \ 1

When was 'Babri Mosque' demolished ?

24. cfyZu dh nhokj dks dc fxjk;k x;k \ 1

When was Berlin-Wall dismantled ?

25. ^dEI;wVj ;q)* fdl ;q) dks dgk tkrk gS \ 1

Which war is called, 'Computer War' ?

26. fdl o"kZ usiky dks ,d ^/keZ-fujis{k jkT;* ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k \ 1
In which year, Nepal was declared a 'Secular state' ?

27. ;wjksih; la?k dh eqnzk dks fdl uke ls tkuk tkrk gS \ 1

The currency of 'European Union' is known by which name ?

28. UNESCO (;wusLdks) dk eq[;ky; dgk¡ ij fLFkr gS \ 1

Where is the headquarters of UNESCO Located ?

29. Hkkjr us oS'ohdj.k dks fdl o"kZ viuk;k \ 1

In which year, India had adopted for Globalization ?

30. n{ksl (SAARC) dk vkBok¡ lnL; fdl ns'k dks cuk;k x;k Fkk \ 1
Which country was inducted as the Eighth member of SAARC ?

dhft,, %
fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft
Fill in the blanks :

31. Hkkjr esa tula?k ds laLFkkid ……………. FksA 1

The founder of Bhartiya Jan-Sangh was ………………….. .

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32. Hkkjr esa lkE;oknh ny dk foHkktu lu~ ……………. esa gqvkA 1

Communist Party of India was divided in the year …………. .

33. o"kZa ……………. esa phu us Hkkjr ij vkØe.k fd;k A 1

China attacked India in the year ……………… .

34. Hkkjr ds igys iz/kkuea=h ……………. FksA 1

……………… was the first Prime Minister of India.

35. ny cny fojks/kh vf/kfu;e o"kZ ……………. esa ikfjr gqvkA 1

Anti Defection Act was passed in the year ……………… .

36. orZeku esa Hkkjr esa jkT;ksa dh la[;k dqy ……………. gSA 1

At present, the total number of States in India is …………. .

37. Hkkjr fu'kL=hdj.k dk ……………. djrk gSA 1

India ………….. disarmament.

38. HkwriwoZ lksfo;r la?k dk fo?kVu o"kZ ……………. esa gqvkA 1

Soviet Union was disintegrated in the year …………. .

39. vesfjdk ……………. dks iSaVkxu dgk tkrk gSA 1

Pentagon is the ………….. of U.S.A.

40. la;qDr jk"Vª fnol izfro"kZ …………….dks euk;k tkrk gSA 1

Every year, United Nations Day is celebrated on …………. .

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