SIES Gra duate Scho ol o f
Technology
Sr.
Question Module 05: Matrices
No. Answer
Snow that every square matrix can be uniguely expressed as the sum of a
skew symmetric matrix. symmetric matr1x and a
Snow that every square matrix can be uniguely expressed as the sum ofa Hermitian
skew Hermitian matrix. matrix and a
Show that every square matrix A can be unigquely expressed as P+ iQ, where P
andQ are
Hermitian matrices
Show that every Hermitian matrixA can be expressed as B + iC. whereB is real symmetric matrix
and C is a real skew symmetric matrix
Express the matrix A as the sum of Hermitian matrix and a skew 1
Hermitian matrix. P=4+A°])
1
[2 + 3i 3i 1
Where A= -2i 0 1+ 2i Q=;l4-A°)
4 2+ 5i -i
1
Express the following Skew Hermitian matrix A as P + iQ, where P is
real skew symmetric matrix and Q isa real symmetric matrix.
2 2i 2 +i 1-i]| 1
A=|-2 + i -i 3i Q*4-A]
-1-i 3i 0
Express the matrix A as P+ iQ, where P and 0 both are hermitian P=4+A°)
2 3-i 2 + i]
3 Where A i 0 1-i
l1+ 2i 1 3i
2
4 Show that, A 1 2 is orthogonal
1 -2 2J
1 1 1
Determine , m, n and find A-1 if
2m
A=
- m -n is Orthogonal
-m
1
2 3a a=b=ta.C=t
3b|is orthogonal
6 Find a, b, c ifA=2L2 -2 3c
1
can it be converted into an No, yes, multiply A by
Is the following matrix orthogonal? If not,
[-8 1 1/9
4 4
orthogonal matrix? If yes, how? A = 1
7 oat &
-8
I;+ m²+ nË = 1,
n,
m, n, is orthogonal find relations between ,, m,, ll, + m;m, + nËn; =0
If A=
sin cos sin 0
COs cos 0
cos -sin sin is orthogonal
Showthat A=-sin cos cos 0
0
- sin
Handbook
Engineering | Engineering Mathematics -I|
First Year
25 | Page
a)
r=2 c)r=3
108y i) ii) iii)
Techn
o
form matrices
such
that
Echelon.
ifunitary
is 1 1 0
normal 03 46 6J have
-24 -8
-1]
-1
f N) -2 -7 3-2 will
Scho unitary
is 2
o to 4
o
unltary
is 62=1
a'+p2+y'+N)(I+ itreducing 0 4
-1
to
it
reducing-23 0
2
-2-3 -1
A
matrix
Justily
iST 23 4 following A
-B+iya- s -(| matrix
unitary
i1+ unitary
is 0 1 2 3
-1
1 3 r1 1d)A
1
following
of
rank exist?
ate that by by
\2L1
+1 show matrix b).)A matrix2 1 3 6
=
for
dQ the A'
2 21 iy find Does
udu. -1 ,then following
3
+fa following the and
Gra 1+1 2
1+1
2
2+!
3 3 = l i 6 2 -6)-3 5 3
which
rank P
=F = -4|
-3 11 1 -4 3 -4 matrices J0
A 3
for iii)
matrix A
SIES matrix natrix 1
the 3 -1 form 4
4
-8 the 3
0 1 3
-1 3 3 1 4 ofp2, P|p non-singular S
2i of form of -1
1
rank normal
the the the A rankcanonical
IfN=L1
+ 1 3
rank
-4-2 1 -7 -1 value 0
that that that that
the 8
a) 3
=1
A 1
1 1 ii)
3
3 lp
p
in
1
3
Prove Prove Prove Show the 1 5 2 0 L4
=A
C) 3 the1,rank is
Find a)A
a)
A Find Find FindPAQ
i)
10
16
!5. 17-21 23-28
11 12 14 22
SIES Gradu ate Scho ol of Tech nolo8 y
d) r= 2
1 2 -2]
c) A4:=-1 3 0 Also find the rank of Aand find A
0 -2 ) r= 3
2 1
3 2 find the rank of A
d) A= 7 4 10
L8 5 8.
[1 2 -1 2]
e) A=2 5 -2 3, Does A exist? Justify
l1 2 1 2
[1 2 1 0
f) A=-2 4 3 0 find rank of A
1 0 2 -8J a) Inconsistent
Test for consistency and if possible, solve. b) Consistent, infinite
-y+ 2z = 7,-x +y-z =4 c) -1,-2, -4
a) 2x -y+z= 9, 3x - y+z=6,4x
-4,4x- 3y +z+7t =8 d) 1,2,3
b) x- 2y +3t= 2,2x ty+z+t= e) Inconsistent
29-33 0,-x-7y-22 = 7
c) 6x ty+z= -4,2x - 3y-z =
11,2x+3y +z= 11
d) x+ 2y + 3z = 14,3x +y+ 2z=
5,3x + 3y + 6z =4
e) x+y+ 4z = 1,2x + 2y + 3z = 3, 2, 1
equations by considering the
Establish the consistency in the following possible.
34 rank of suitable matrices and solve them if +3z =7
x+y+z=6,x-y+ 2z = 5,3x + y+z =8, 2x- 2y ty+3z=10, 1. unique ifA#3
x+ytz=6,
For what values of Aand u the equations 2. No if l= 3,u# 10
x+2y+z =u will have 3. Infinite if 2 = 3, u =
number of solutions
i) Nosolution i) Unique solution ii) Infinite
35
10
A= 2,1
+y+z= 1,x+ 2y + 4z = 1,
For what value of, the equations x completely in each When A= 2, 2t, 1 - 3t,t
x+ 4y + 10z = have a solution and solve them When A=1, 1+ 2t, -3t, t
36
case.
x=3+ t,y = -2 2t, t
equations is consistent if a, b, c are
Show that the following system of
in A. P.
= b, 5x + 6y + 7z = C,
37 3x + 4y+ 5z = a, 4x + 5y + 6z= 2, c = 3
Findthe solution when a=1,b
equations x +y+z = 1,x + 2y +3z= K=1,3
Find the values ofk for which the k.
38 solution. Solve them for these values of
k,x + 5y +9z = k have a x =
3
Solve the equations =0
+ Zxg - X4 = 0, 3x, + x, + x
39 X t X2 - X3 t X4 = 0, X X,
0, 5x + 3y -6z = 0, Trivial Solution
Solve the equations 3x + y - 5z =
40 x+y- 2z = 0,x-5y +z= 0
Equations and System of Linear
Module 06: NumericalSolutions of Transcendental
Expansion of Function
Equations and
QUESTIONS ANSWERS
the following equations up to four placcs of
Using Neton Raphson Method, find the root of
decimals. 0.6823
x +x-1=0 0.8526
2 xeX - 2 = 0
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