NEET : CHAPTER WISE TEST-7

SUBJECT :- PHYSICS CLASS :- 11th

CHAPTER :- KINEMATICS
(SECTION-A)
1. An athlete completes one round of a 7. A car moving with a speed of 40 km/h can
circular track of radius R in 40 sec. What be stopped by applying brakes after
will be his displacement at the end of 2 atleast 2 m. If the same car is moving with
min. 20 sec a speed of 80 km/h, what is the minimum
(A) Zero (B) 2R stopping distance
(C) 2R (D) 7 R (A) 8 m (B) 2 m
(C) 4 m (D) 6 m
2. A person travels along a straight road for
half the distance with velocity v1 and the 8. A body starts from rest. What is the ratio of
remaining half distance with velocity v 2 the distance travelled by the body during
The average velocity is given by the 4th and 3rd second
v2 (A)
7
(B)
5
(C)
7
(D)
3
(A) v1v 2 (B) 22
v1 5 7 3 7
v1 + v 2 2v1v 2 9. If a car at rest accelerates uniformly to a
(C) (D)
2 v1 + v 2 speed of 144 km/h in 20 s. Then it covers
a distance of
3. The displacement-time graph for two (A) 20 m (B) 400 m
particles A and B are straight lines inclined (C) 1440 m (D) 2880 m
at angles of 30o and 60o with the time
axis. The ratio of velocities of VA : VB is 10. Equation of displacement for any particle is
s = 3 t 3 + 7 t 2 + 14 t + 8 m . Its acceleration at
(A) 1: 2 (B) 1: 3 time t = 1 sec is
(C) 3 :1 (D) 1: 3 (A) 10 m/s2 (B) 16 m/s2
(C) 25 m/s2 (D) 32 m/s2
4. Which of the following options is correct
for the object having a straight line motion 11. A particle moves along X-axis in such a
represented by the following graph way that its coordinate X varies with time
D t according to the equation
C
x = (2 − 5 t + 6 t 2 ) m . The initial velocity of
B the particle is
t
(A) −5 m / s (B) 6 m / s
A (C) −3 m / s (D) 3 m / s
O
s
(A) 3The object moves with constantly 12. A train of 150 meter length is going
increasing velocity from O to A and then it towards north direction at a speed of
moves with constant velocity. 10m / sec . A parrot flies at the speed of
(B) Velocity of the object increases 5 m / sec towards south direction parallel
uniformly to the railway track. The time taken by the
(C) Average velocity is zero parrot to cross the train is
(D) The graph shown is impossible (A) 12 sec (B) 8 sec
(C) 15 sec (D) 10 sec
5. The displacement x of a particle along a
straight line at time t is given by 13. Two bodies of different masses m a and
x = a0 + a1t + a2t . The acceleration of the
2
m b are dropped from two different heights
particle is a and b . The ratio of the time taken by
(A) a0 (B) a1 (C) 2a2 (D) a2 the two to cover these distances are
(A) a : b (B) b : a
6. The initial velocity of a body moving along (C) a : b (D) a 2 : b 2
a straight line is 7 m / s . It has a uniform
acceleration of 4m / s2 . The distance 14. A stone dropped from the top of the tower
covered by the body in the 5th second of touches the ground in 4 sec. The height of
its motion is the tower is about
(A) 25 m (B) 35 m (A) 80 m (B) 40 m
(C) 50 m (D) 85 m (C) 20 m (D) 160 m

PG #1
15. Two stones of different masses are 22. The position x of a particle varies with
dropped simultaneously from the top of a time t as x = at 2 − bt 3 . The acceleration
building of the particle will be zero at time t equal
(A) Smaller stone hit the ground earlier to
(B) Larger stone hit the ground earlier a 2a
(C) Both stones reach the ground (A) (B)
b 3b
simultaneously a
(D) Which of the stones reach the ground (C) (D) Zero
3b
earlier depends on the composition of the
stone
23. The variation of velocity of a particle with
16. Water drops fall at regular intervals from a time moving along a straight line is
tap which is 5 m above the ground. The illustrated in the following figure. The
distance travelled by the particle in four
third drop is leaving the tap at the instant seconds is
the first drop touches the ground. How far
above the ground is the second drop at
30

Velocity (m/s)
that instant
(A) 2.50 m (B) 3.75 m 20
(C) 4.00 m (D) 1.25 m
10
17. A body starts to fall freely under gravity. 0
1 2 3 4
The distances covered by it in first, second
Time in second
and third second are in ratio
(A) 60 m (B) 55 m
(A) 1 : 3 : 5 (B) 1 : 2 : 3
(C) 25 m (D) 30 m
(C) 1 : 4 : 9 (D) 1 : 5 : 6
18. A ball of mass m 1 and another ball of 24. The x − t graph shown in figure
mass m 2 are dropped from equal height. If represents
time taken by the balls are t 1 and t 2 Displacement

respectively, then
t2
(A) t1 = (B) t1 = t 2 t1
2
t2 Time (t)
(C) t1 = 4 t 2 (D) t1 = (A) Constant velocity
4
(B) Velocity of the body is continuously
19. Time taken by an object falling from rest to changing
cover the height of h1 and h 2 is (C) Instantaneous velocity
respectively t 1 and t 2 then the ratio of t 1 (D) The body travels with constant speed
to t 2 is upto time t 1 and then stops

(A) h1 : h 2 (B) h1 : h 2 25. Which of the following velocity-time graphs

(C) h1 : 2 h 2 (D) 2h1 : h2 represent uniform motion
v
20. A particle is thrown vertically upwards. If
its velocity at half of the maximum height (A)
is 10 m/s, then maximum height attained
by it is (Take g = 10 m/s2) t
(A) 8 m (B) 10 m v
(C) 12 m (D) 16 m
(B)
21. Three different objects of masses m 1 , m 2
and m 3 are allowed to fall from rest and t
from the same point ‘O’ along three v
different frictionless paths. The speeds of
the three objects, on reaching the ground, (C)
will be in the ratio of
(A) m 1 : m 2 : m 3 t

(B) m 1 : 2m 2 : 3 m 3
(C) 1 : 1 : 1
1 1 1
(D) : :
m1 m 2 m 3

PG #2
 v 32. In the motion of a projectile freely under
gravity, its
(D) (A) Total energy is conserved
(B) Momentum is conserved
t (C) Energy and momentum both are
conserved
26. Assertion : Rocket in flight is not an (D) None is conserved
illustration of projectile. 33. The range of a projectile for a given initial
Reason : Rocket takes flight due to velocity is maximum when the angle of
combustion of fuel and does not move under projection is 45 o . The range will be
the gravity effect alone. minimum, if the angle of projection is
(A) If both assertion and reason are true
(A) 90 o (B) 180 o
and the reason is the correct explanation
of the assertion. (C) 60 o
(D) 75 o
(B) If both assertion and reason are true
but reason is not the correct explanation of 34. A ball thrown by one player reaches the
the assertion. other in 2 sec. the maximum height
(C) If assertion is true but reason is false. attained by the ball above the point of
(D) If the assertion and reason both are projection will be about
false. (A) 10 m (B) 7.5 m
(C) 5 m (D) 2.5 m
27. A stone is just released from the window
of a train moving along a horizontal 35. The height y and the distance x along
straight track. The stone will hit the ground the horizontal plane of a projectile on a
following certain planet (with no surrounding
(A) Straight path
atmosphere) are given by y = (8 t − 5 t 2 )
(B) Circular path
(C) Parabolic path meter and x = 6 t meter, where t is in
(D) Hyperbolic path second. The velocity with which the
projectile is projected is
28. An aeroplane flying 490 m above ground (A) 8 m/sec
level at 100 m/s, releases a block. How (B) 6 m/sec
far on ground will it strike (C) 10 m/sec
(A) 0.1 km (B) 1 km (D) Not obtainable from the data
(C) 2 km (D) None
(SECTION-B)
29. A particle (A) is dropped from a height and
36. A projectile thrown with a speed v at an
another particle (B) is thrown in horizontal
angle  has a range R on the surface of
direction with speed of 5 m/sec from the
same height. The correct statement is earth. For same v and  , its range on the
(A) Both particles will reach at ground surface of moon will be
simultaneously (A) R / 6 (B) 6 R
(B) Both particles will reach at ground with (C) R / 36 (D) 36R
same speed
(C) Particle (A) will reach at ground first 37. The greatest height to which a man can
with respect to particle (B) throw a stone is h . The greatest distance
(D) Particle (B) will reach at ground first to which he can throw it, will be
with respect to particle (A) h
(A) (B) h (C) 2h (D) 3h
2
30. A particle moves in a plane with constant
acceleration in a direction different from
38. The horizontal range is four times the
the initial velocity. The path of the particle
maximum height attained by a projectile.
will be
The angle of projection is
(A) A straight line
(B) An arc of a circle (A) 90 o (B) 60 o
o
(C) A parabola (C) 45 (D) 30 o
(D) An ellipse
39. For a projectile, the ratio of maximum
31. A projectile fired with initial velocity u at height reached to the square of flight time
some angle  has a range R . If the initial is (g = 10 ms–2)
velocity be doubled at the same angle of (A) 5 : 4 (B) 5 : 2
projection, then the range will be (C) 5 : 1 (D) 10 : 1
(A) 2 R (B) R / 2 (C) R (D) 4 R
40. When a body is thrown with a velocity u
making an angle  with the horizontal
PG #3
 plane, the maximum distance covered by it 2
(C) 46 km/hr (D) 36 km/hr
in horizontal direction is 3
u sin 
2
u sin 2
2
(A) (B)
g 2g 48. Which of the following is the graph
u 2 sin 2 u 2 cos 2 between the height (h) of a projectile and
(C) (D) time (t), when it is projected from the
g g
41. Two bodies are projected with the same ground
h
velocity. If one is projected at an angle of
30 o and the other at an angle of 60 o to
the horizontal, the ratio of the maximum (A)
heights reached is
(A) 3 : 1 (B) 1 : 3 O t
(C) 1 : 2 (D) 2 : 1 h

42. If time of flight of a projectile is 10

(B)
seconds. Range is 500 meters. The
maximum height attained by it will be
O t
(A) 125 m (B) 50 m
(C) 100 m (D) 150 m h

43. If a body A of mass M is thrown with (C)

velocity V at an angle of 30 o to the
horizontal and another body B of the same O t
mass is thrown with the same speed at an
h
angle of 60 o to the horizontal. The ratio of
horizontal range of A to B will be
(A) 1 : 3 (B) 1 : 1 (D)
(C) 1 : 3 (D) 3 : 1
O t
44. Which of the following sets of factors will
affect the horizontal distance covered by 49. Assertion : The maximum horizontal
an athlete in a long–jump event range of projectile is proportional to square
(A) Speed before he jumps and his weight
(B) The direction in which he leaps and the of velocity.
initial speed Reason : The maximum horizontal range
(C) The force with which he pushes the of projectile is equal to maximum height
ground and his speed attained by projectile.
(D) None of these (A) If both assertion and reason are true
and the reason is the correct explanation
45. In a projectile motion, velocity at maximum
of the assertion.
height is (B) If both assertion and reason are true
u cos 
(A) (B) u cos  but reason is not the correct explanation of
2
the assertion.
u sin 
(C) (D) None of these (C) If assertion is true but reason is false.
2
(D) If the assertion and reason both are
46. If two bodies are projected at 30o and 60o false.
respectively, with the same velocity, then
(A) Their ranges are same 50. Match column I with column II.
(B) Their heights are same Column I Column II
(C) Their times of flight are same (Physical quantity) (Fermula)
(D) All of these
(A) Instantaneous (p) x
47. One car moving on a straight road covers veloctiy v = t
one third of the distance with 20 km/hr and (B) Average velocity, (q) v
the rest with 60 km/hr. The average speed lim
v= t→0 t
is
(A) 40 km/hr (B) 80 km/hr (C) Instantaneous (r) v
acceleration, a = t

PG #4
(D) Average (s) x
lim
acceleration, a t→0 t
(A) A – p, B – q, C – r, D – s
(B) A – r, B – s, C – p, D – q
(C) A – s, B – p, C – q, D – r
(D) A – q, B – r, C – s, D – p

PG #5